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Logarithm DPP

The document contains a series of mathematical problems focused on logarithmic properties, designed for JEE Mains preparation. It includes various types of logarithmic equations, identities, and properties, along with multiple-choice questions for practice. The problems range from basic logarithmic calculations to more complex equations involving multiple variables and conditions.

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0% found this document useful (1 vote)
42 views2 pages

Logarithm DPP

The document contains a series of mathematical problems focused on logarithmic properties, designed for JEE Mains preparation. It includes various types of logarithmic equations, identities, and properties, along with multiple-choice questions for practice. The problems range from basic logarithmic calculations to more complex equations involving multiple variables and conditions.

Uploaded by

kizzierod02
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Udaan CCE

Udaan JEE Mains Class 11 Maths DPP (08 May 2024)


Mathematics : Logarithmic Properties

p
15. If log10 x ° log10 x = log2 x , find the value of x.
10
1 1
1. Find the value of : a) 10 b) -1 c) 100, 100 d) 1000
° ¢2
(i) log10 5. log10 20 + log10 2 16. If log4 2 + log4 4 + log4 x + log4 16 = 6, then x is equal to
logp5 2
(ii) r5 + 9log3 7 ° 8log2 5 a) 4 b) 8 c) 32 d) 64
1
5 log7 5 + ° log1 0.1
3
(iii)
(r 10 ) 17. If 2x · 3x+4 = 7x , then x is equal to
q 3 log 4 4 log 3
1 e
a) log 7°log e
b) log 6°log
(iv) log0.75 log2 0.125 e e6 e e7
≥ ¥1+log 2 e 3 log 4 4 log 3
e
(v) 1 7
+ 5° log1/5 7 c) log 6°log d) log 7°log
49 e e7 e e6

(vi) 7log3 5 + 3log5 7 ° 5log3 7 ° 7log5 3


18. If n = 1000 !, then the value of log1 n + log1 n + . . . + log 1 n is
2 3 1000
2. Let log10 2 = a and log10 3 = b then determine the following loga-
a) 0 b) 1 c) 10 d) 103
rithms in terms
° of¢ a and b.
(i) log10 sin2 º3 log x log y log z
(ii) log100 4 + 2 log100 27 19. If b°c = c°a = a°b , then the value of x b+c · y c+a . z a+b is
(iii) log2 9 + log3 8 a) 1 b) 0 c) abc d) x y z
(iv) logp45 144
20. If logx 484 ° logx 4 + logx 14641 ° logx 1331 = 3, then the value of
3. (i) Let n = 75600, then find the value of log4 n + log3 n + log2 n + x is
2 3 5
1 a) 1 b) 3
log7 n ° ° ¢¢ ° ° ¢¢ c) 11 d) None of these
(ii) If° log2° log3 log
¢¢ 4 (x) = 0 and log3 log4 log2 (y) = 0 and
log4 log2 log3 (z) = 0 then find the sum of x, y and z is ______ 21. If logp3 5 = a and logp3 2 = b, then logp3 300 is equal to
(iii) Suppose n be an integer greater than 1. let an = log 12002 . a) a + b + 1 b) 2(a + b + 1)
n
Suppose b = a2 + a3 + a4 + a5 and c = a 10 + a 11 + a 12 + a 13 + a 14 . c) 2(a + b + 2) d) (a + b + 4)
Then find the value of (b ° c) P1999
22. If x = 1999 !, then x=1 logn x is equal to
4. Show that the number log2 7 is an irrational number.
a) -1 b) 0
log a log b log c p
5. If b°c = c°a = a°b , show that a a · b b · c c = 1. c) 1 d)
1999
1999.
° ° ¢¢
6. The solution of logº log2 log7 x = 0 is 23. The value of x satisfying log2 (3x ° 2) = log 1 x is
2
a) 2 b) º2
a) -1 b) ° 13 c) 13 d) 1
c) 72 d) None of these
24. log3 2, log6 2, log12 2 are in
7. If x = logb a, y = logc b, z = loga c, then x y z is a) A.P. b) G.P.
a) 0 b) 1 c) abc d) a + b + c c) H.P. d) None of these

8. 72 log7 5 is equal to 25. The value of


log3 5£log25 27£log49 7
is
log81 3
a) 5 b) 25 c) log7 25 d) log7 35
2
≥ ¥ a) 1 b) 3 c) 3 d) 6
9. log1 12 + log1 12 is p
3 4
26. If 2log10 3 3 = 3k log10 2 then the value of k is :
a) 0 b) 12 c) 1 d) 2
a) 1 b) 1/2 c) 2 d) 32
10. If a, ≥b, c do not belong ¥ to the set {0, 1, 2, 3 . . . .9}, then 1
a+10b+102 c 27. + log 1ac +1 + log 1ab +1 is equal to :
log10 °4 °3 °2 is equal to (loga bc )+1( b ) ( c )
10 a+10 b+10 c
a) 1 b) 2 c) 0 d) abc
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
° ¢° ¢° ¢
28. What
° is the ¢ value of log1/2 2 log1/3 3 log1/4 4
11. Assuming that the base is 10 , the value of the expression
log1/1000 1000 ?
log 6 + 2 log 5 + log 4 ° log 3 ° log 2 is
a) 1 b) -1 c) 1 or -1 d) 0
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3
r q p
a2 b2 c2 p
12. log bc + log ac + log ab equals 29. The value of log10 10 10 10 10 ....... to 1 is
a) -1 b) abc c) 3 d) 0 a) 4 b) 3 c) 2 d) 1
13. If logr 6 = m and logr 3 = n, then what is logr (r /2) equal to? ¥ ≥
1
30. If loga m = x, then log1/a m equals
a) m ° n + 1 b) m + n ° 1 c) 1 ° m ° n d) 1 ° m + n
a) x1 b) °x c) ° x1 d) x
14. The value of 25(°1/4 log5 25) is
a) 15 1
b) ° 25 31. Find the value of x if the base is 10 : 5log x ° 3log x°1 = 3log x+1 °
c) -25 d) None of these 5log x°1

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Udaan CCE

h (1°n) in/2 h (1+n) in/2


a) 1 b) 0 c) 100 d) 10 c) log m(1°m) d) log m(n°1)
n n
log a log b log c p
32. If b°c = c°a = a°b , then a a b b c c equals : 46. Find x, if log2x x + log2px x = 0 :
a) -1 b) 0 c) abc d) 1
a) 1, 2°5/6 b) 1, 2°6/5
33. The value of logpb a log p
3 b log p
4 c is : c) 4, °2 d) None of these
c a
a) 1 b) 10 c) 24 d) 0 47. The number of solutions satisfying the given equation
£ 2 9
§ p
34. Evaluate x if log3 (3 + x) + log3 (8 ° x) ° log3 (9x ° 8) = 2 ° log3 9 x (log3 x ) ° 2 log3 x+5 = 3 3 for x 2 R are :
a) 2 b) -2 c) 4 d) -4 a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3

35. If x = loga bc, y = logb ca, z = logc ab, then 48. Solve the following equations for x and y :
a) x y z = x + y + z + 2 b) x y z = x + y + z + 1
c) x + y + z = 1 d) x y z = 1 1
log100 |x + y| = , log10 y ° log10 |x| = log100 4
1 1 2
36. Given, loga x = Æ , logb x = Ø , logc x = ∞1 , then logabc x equals :
1 1 ≥ ¥ ≥ ¥
a) ÆØ∞ b) ÆØ∞ c) Æ + Ø + ∞ d) Æ+Ø+∞
a) 83 , 16
3 , (°8, °16) b) 10 20
3 , 3 , (+10, 20)
≥ ¥
1 1
37. If y = , z = 1°log and x = a k , then k = c) ° 3 , ° 20
10
3 , (70, 20) d) None of these
a 1°loga x a ay
1 1 1 1
a) 1°log b) 1°log c) 1+log d) 1°log
a az az za za 49. If log(a + c) + log(a ° 2b + c) = 2 log(a ° c), then a, b, c are in
a) A.P. b) G.P.
38. Solve for x if a > 0 and 2 logx a + logax a + 3 loga 2 x a = 0
c) H.P. d) None of these
a) a 3/2 b) a 1/2 c) a 3/4 d) a °4/3
2
° ¢ ° ¢ 50. If 53x log10 2 = 2(x+1/2) log10 25 , then the value of x is :
39. Find the value of x, if log2 5.2x + 1 , log4 21°x + 1 and 1 are in
a) -1 b) 2 c) 12 d) ° 13
A.P.
a) 1 + log5 2 b) 1 ° log2 5 c) log2 10 d) log2 5 + 1 51. The number log2 7 is :
a) a prime number b) a rational number
40. If 13 log3 M + 3 log3 N = 1 + log0.008 5, then c) an irrational number d) an integer
9 9 3 3
a) M 9 = N b) N 9 = M c) M 3 = N d) N 9 = M
52. If x, y, z are in G.P. and (log x ° log 2y), (log 2y ° log 3z) and
log x log y log z (log 3z ° log x) are in A.P., then x, y, z are the lengths of the sides
41. If 2 = 2 = 2 , then x a°b · y b°c · z c°a =
a +ab+b 2 b +bc+c 2 c +c a+a 2 of a triangle which is :
a) 0 b) -1 c) 1 d) 2 a) acute angled b) equilateral
c) right angled d) obtuse angled
42. If x, y, z are ≥distinct positive numbers¥ ≥ different from 1¥
, such that log y x · logz x ° logx x + logx y · logz y ° log y y 53. In a right-angled triangle, the sides are a, b and c with c
≥ ¥ as
+ logx z · log y z ° logz z = 0 then x y z equals h hypotenuse and i c ° b 6= 1, c + b 6= 1. Then the value of
logc+b a+logc°b a
2 logc+b a£logc°b a
is
a) 100 b) -1 c) 10 d) 1
1
a) -1 b) 2 c) 1 d) 2
43. If a, b, c be the p th , q th , r th terms of a GP, then the value of v 2
u v s
(q ° r ) log a + (r ° p) log b + (p ° q) log c is : u u r
u
a) 0 b) 1 c) -1 d) pqr 1 u
6 p t4 ° p t4 ° p
1 1 1 1
54. The value of 6+log 3 4 4° p 4° p ...
2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2
° ¢ ° ¢
44. If 1, log9 31°x + 2 and log3 4.3x ° 1 are in A.P., then x is equal is
to 8
a) p b) 43 c) 8 d) 4
a) log4 3 b) log3 4 c) 1 + log3 4 d) log3 (3/4) 3 2

≥ 2¥ 2 p
55. The equation x 3/4(log2 x ) +(log2 x )°5/4 = 2 has
45. What is the sum, of ’ n ’ terms in the series : log m + log mn +
≥ 3¥ ≥ 4¥ a) at least one real solution
log m2 + log m3 + . . . . . . .. b) exactly one irrational solution
n n
h (n°1) in/2 h m in/2 c) exactly three real solutions
n
a) log (n+1) b) log m nn d) all of the above.
m

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