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Wall-Air Displacement Evolution: Operating Instructions Air Conditioners 230/1/50 - 400/3+N/50

The document provides operating instructions for the Wall-Air Displacement Evolution air conditioning unit by STULZ, detailing safety directions, technical data, installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting procedures. STULZ, established in 1947, specializes in air-conditioning technology for data centers and has a global presence with multiple production plants and subsidiaries. The manual emphasizes the importance of adhering to safety protocols and proper handling of refrigerants to ensure reliable and safe operation of the unit.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views57 pages

Wall-Air Displacement Evolution: Operating Instructions Air Conditioners 230/1/50 - 400/3+N/50

The document provides operating instructions for the Wall-Air Displacement Evolution air conditioning unit by STULZ, detailing safety directions, technical data, installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting procedures. STULZ, established in 1947, specializes in air-conditioning technology for data centers and has a global presence with multiple production plants and subsidiaries. The manual emphasizes the importance of adhering to safety protocols and proper handling of refrigerants to ensure reliable and safe operation of the unit.

Uploaded by

iqbal.shaheen103
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Wall-Air Displacement Evolution

Operating instructions
Air Conditioners Index 36B
Issue 08.2018
230/1/50 - 400/3+N/50
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ABOUT STULZ
Since it was founded in 1947, the STULZ company has
evolved into one of the world’s leading system suppliers
of air-conditioning technology. Since 1974 the group has
seen continual international expansion of its air condition-
ing technology business, specialising in A/C for data cen-
tres and telecommunications installations. STULZ has sev-
en production plants (Germany, Italy, the USA, 2 in China,
Brazil and Indiaand) and seventeen subsidiaries (in France,
Italy, Great Britain, Belgium, Brazil, the Netherlands, New
Zealand, Mexico, Austria, Poland, Spain, Singapore, China,
India, South Africa, Australia and the USA). The company
also co-operates with sales and service partners in over
130 other countries, and therefore boasts an international STULZ SpA
Via Evangelista Torricelli n.3
network of air-conditioning specialists.
37067 Valeggio sul Mincio VR

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Wall-Air Displacement Evolution

Dear customer,

thank you for having chosen Wall-Air Displacement Evolution from STULZ.

It's the result of decades of research and design studies, with a fine search of materials and
technologies to obtain an high quality unit.

The CE mark guarantees that the STULZ products satisfy the requirements of the European
Machinery Directive for safety.

The level of quality is constantly checked at every stage, from design to production, making the
STULZ products synonymous of SAFETY, QUALITY and RELIABILITY.

For general inquiries concerning products by STULZ SpA, please contact our Aftersales at:

telephone 0039 045 6331615


fax 0039 045 6331635
e-mail [email protected]

For further information concerning our products and services visit our website :

www.stulz.it

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Table of contents
1..Safety directions....................................................................................................7
1.1..Symbols used in this manual..................................................................................................................... 7
1.2..Labels on the unit.......................................................................................................................................... 7
1.3..General information...................................................................................................................................... 7
1.4..Handling refrigerants................................................................................................................................... 8
1.5..Safety and environmental requirements............................................................................................... 9
2..Unit identification.................................................................................................10
2.1..Intended and non-intended use.............................................................................................................13
3..Technical data and drawings................................................................................14
3.1..Application limits..........................................................................................................................................14
3.2..Technical data..............................................................................................................................................14
3.3..Drawings.........................................................................................................................................................17
4..Components and operating principle...................................................................24
4.1..Component layout.......................................................................................................................................24
4.2..Operating method.......................................................................................................................................24
4.3..Mechanical components...........................................................................................................................25
4.4..Cooling components..................................................................................................................................28
4.5..Motors.............................................................................................................................................................30
4.6..Control, monitoring and safety components.....................................................................................31
5..Unpacking and inspection....................................................................................33
6..Installation............................................................................................................36
6.1..Positioning the unit.....................................................................................................................................36
6.2..Mechanical installation..............................................................................................................................37
6.3..Electric connections...................................................................................................................................38
7..Start-up................................................................................................................40
8..Maintenance.........................................................................................................41
8.1..Safety instructions......................................................................................................................................41
8.2..Preventive maintenance schedule........................................................................................................42
8.3..Air circuit.........................................................................................................................................................42
8.4..Refrigerant circuit.......................................................................................................................................43
8.5..General appliance cleaning procedures..............................................................................................44
9..Troubleshooting...................................................................................................45
10..Uninstalling and disposal of the unit..................................................................46
11..Options...............................................................................................................48
11.1..Protective treatment on condenser and evaporator – TREATW............................................48
11.2..Stainless steel casing – PAKIN...........................................................................................................48
11.3..Seaworthy case packaging - SEAPACK..........................................................................................48
11.4..Refrigerant R134a..................................................................................................................................48
11.5..Electric reheat – RSC.............................................................................................................................51
11.6..Crankcase heater for compressor – CRA.......................................................................................51
11.7..Kit for low external temperatures – WINTER KIT.........................................................................51
11.8..Main switch - SWT/SWM......................................................................................................................51
11.9..WIB1000 / WIB1485............................................................................................................................52
11.10.Voltage Monitoring – VCC..................................................................................................................52
11.11.Monitoring of phase sequence and phase loss (for 3-phase scroll compressors)
– PSCR...................................................................................................................................................................52
11.12.Soft start for three-phase compressor – SOFTT......................................................................52
11.13.Soft start for single-phase compressor – SOFTM....................................................................55

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IMPORTANT

These operating instructions must be read with care and fully complied with
prior to installing and using the air conditioning system.

Preserve this manual for the entire working life of the model.

This manual reflects the state of the art at the time the product is marketed.
It must not be considered unsuitable merely because it has not been
updated following developments in design and manufacturing methods.

STULZ reserves the right to update the product and the relevant manual
without having to update products and manuals sold previously except
under exceptional circumstances. Contact your local STULZ partner when
requesting or receiving any updates of instruction manuals or corrections
which are considered to be integral parts of the manual.

Comply with the measures specified in the chapter on Safety directions.


For three-phase scroll compressors with on-off control: take care of
correct phase sequence after the connection of the main power supply
(refer to paragraph 6.3)

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1. Safety directions
This manual contains the basic instructions which must be respected during installation, use and
maintenance of the unit. Therefore, installer and specialized personnel / user must read and respect
these indications before mounting and commissioning the unit.

DANGER
Read carefully the whole information on this manual, with particular attention to the norms
marked with the symbol on the left. Failure of conformity to these norms might cause damages
to things, people, ambient and the unit itself.

The manufacturer is not responsible for any misuse of air conditioner, as well as for non-authorized
modifications and for the inobservance of instructions on this manual.

INFORMATION
This manual must be kept by the customer and made available to the installation, commissioning,
use and maintenance personnel.

1.1. Symbols used in this manual


RISK OF INJURY FOR OPERATOR AND POSSIBILITY OF DAM-
DANGER AGING THE UNIT
INFORMATION OR WARNING OF CAUTION IN CARRYING OUT A
ATTENTION PROCEDURE

INFORMATION IMPORTANT INFORMATION

1.2. Labels on the unit

DANGER: MOVING COMPONENTS DANGER: HIGH VOLTAGE

DANGER: HOT COMPONENTS

1.3. General information


This air conditioning unit has been designed and built for a professional use according to applicable
regulations. Please check the complete list of applicable regulations to the attached CE conformity
declaration. It has been manufactured with high quality components, tested to certify its reliability
and safety (see attached test report), and provided with warranty. These operating instructions
include the basic directions that must be complied with during system installation, operation and
maintenance. Consequently both the installer and assigned specialized personnel/operators
must read and comply with these directions before proceeding with installation and start-up. The
instruction manual must always be available at the site where the system is used.

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DANGER
• Works have to be carried out by competent staff only.
• Observance of regulations for accident prevention.
• Stay out of danger when lifting and setting off the unit.
• Secure the unit to avoid the risk of overturning.
• Do not climb on or enter the air conditioner.
• Do not remove protection panels. Safety devices may not be bypassed.
• Respect the corresponding EN and IEC standards for the electric connection of the unit and
observe the conditions of power supply companies.
• Switch off the voltage from the unit when working on it.

ATTENTION
• Observe the national regulations of the country where the unit will be installed.
• The refrigerant circuit contains refrigerant and refrigerating plant oil: observe professional
disposal for maintenance and when setting the unit out of service; read and follow instructions
in chapter "10. Uninstalling and disposal of the unit".
• The refrigerant circuit contains refrigerant and refrigerating plant oil: observe professional
disposal for maintenance and when setting the unit out of service.
• For transport, installation, either ordinary or extraordinary maintenance, operators and main-
tenance people must wear individual protection devices (i.e. gloves, glasses, helmet, shoes),
according to the indications of safety manager and applicable regulations.
• The unit may only be used to cool according to the Stulz specification.
• Before any maintenance operation, read and follow instructions in the corresponding chapter.

INFORMATION
• The manufacturer is not liable for damages caused by either a misuse or unauthorized modifi-
cations of the air conditioner.
• Any special opening tools have to be placed in a visible location nearby the unit.

1.4. Handling refrigerants


According to EN 378, refrigerants are divided in groups, concerning health and safety. Refrigerant
R407C, used in all Wall-Air Displacement units belongs to group L1 (non-flammable, non-toxic).
• Adherence to the regulations by law and guide-lines.
• Execution only by competent staff.
• Responsibility for correct disposal of refrigerant and system parts is incumbent on the operator.
• Refrigerants have a narcotic effect when inhaled in high concentrations.
• The room is to be evacuated immediately if high concentrations of refrigerant suddenly occur. The
room may only be entered again after adequate ventilation.
• If unavoidable work is required in presence of a high concentration of refrigerant, breathing
apparatus must be worn. This does not mean simple filter masks. Comply with breathing
protection data sheet.
• Safety glasses and safety gloves are to be worn.
• Do not eat, drink or smoke at work.
• Liquid refrigerant must not get onto the skin.
• Only use in well ventilated areas.
• Do not inhale refrigerant vapours.
• Warn against intentional misuse.
• Remove refrigerant from the system before performing any welding or brazing works.

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• Weld and braze air conditioning systems without refrigerants only in suitably ventilated rooms.
• If the system emits a pungent smell this means that the refrigerant has decomposed due to
overheating. Immediately leave the room and return only after it has been suitably ventilated or
when wearing a gas mask for acid gases.
• It is absolutely essential to comply with the first aid measures if accidents occur.

1.5. Safety and environmental requirements


The following requirements relate to the operation of refrigerating plants within the European
Community.
• The used components must correspond to the pressure equipment guide-line EC/97/23 and EN
378 part 1-4.
• Independent of the design, the equipment and inspection before the delivery, also the operator of
such plants has duties according to EN 378 and national regulations.

This concerns the installation, the operation and the repeated inspection:
Installation: according to EN 378
Operation: Determination of emergency measures (accidents, malfunctions)
Creation of an abbreviated instruction and notification (template page)
a. A unit protocol must be kept
b. To be stored in the proximity of the unit
c. Access for competent staff in case of repairs and repeated inspection must
be ensured.
Repeated inspection: according to EN 378. The operator is responsible for the execution.
The operator must ensure that all maintenance, inspection and assembly work is carried out
by authorised and qualified specialist staff who have made an in-depth study of the operating
instructions.
It is absolutely essential to comply with the procedure for shutting down the system described in the
operating instructions. Before maintenance work, the unit must be switched off at the main switch
and a warning sign displayed to prevent unintentional switching-on.
Efficiency of safety devices must be kept during the whole life cycle of the unit. In order to perform
this task, please follow the prescription given in Chapter 8.

First aid measures


• If health problems occur during or after handling fluorinated hydrocarbons, a doctor is to be
consulted immediately. The doctor is to be informed that the work involved the use of fluorinated
hydrocarbons.
• In the case of acute effects, the casualty is to be brought into the fresh air as quickly as possible.
• The casualty must never be left unsupervised.
• If the casualty is not breathing, initiate mouth-to-mouth resuscitation immediately.
• If the casualty is unconscious or very dazed he or she must not be given any liquid.
• Splashes of fluorinated hydrocarbons in the eyes can be removed by an assistant by blowing air or
using a fan. Then rinse with water.
• Independent conversion and manufacture of replacement parts.
• The system may only be converted or modified after consultation with STULZ. Original
replacement parts and replacement parts/accessories authorized by STULZ are an aid to safety.

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Independent conversion and manufacture of replacement parts


The system may only be converted or modified after consultation with STULZ. Original replacement
parts and replacement parts/accessories authorized by STULZ are an aid to safety.
Unacceptable operating methods
The operating safety of the system is only guaranteed when it is used as intended (see this manual,
paragraph "3.1. Application limits"). The limit values stipulated in the technical data must not be
exceeded under any circumstances.

2. Unit identification
Technical name-plate
This unit can be identified by the name-plate that includes all information regarding its correct use.
The name-plate is located in two copies on the external casing of the unit (generally on the right
side) and on the cover of the electric box. An example follows (data are purely by way of example):

The name-plate is printed on a


plastic surface to ensure long
durability of the text even in the
toughest ambient conditions.

INFORMATION
For any assistance or information concerning the unit described in this manual, knowledge of its
serial number is essential.

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IP protection degree

INFORMATION
IP protection degree is the protection, from the outdoor environment, of the unit when installed
in its normal use.

The IP protection degree of STULZ Wall-Air Displacement unit is IPX4 (according to EN 60529,
considering the prescriptions of EN 60335), therefore the unit is protected from harmful effects of
splashing of water against the enclosure from any direction (see picture below).

Shelter wall

Outdoor

Indoor

Unit

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Coding
The table summarises the available options for the Wall-Air Displacement family. Some of the
options or combinations are not available on all the products in the family.

Product family
Nominal cooling capacity
Operating method
Type of control system
Application
Main power supply
Compressor - refrigerant
Heating
Combination of options
Colour
WDE 60 H R 2 42 C 0 00 -1Z
0 = no heating
2 = 1.5 kW
3 = 3.0 kW
4 = 4.5 kW
Z = special model(2)

2 = reciprocating compressor + R407C


B = scroll compressor + R134a
C = scroll / rotary(1) compressor + R407C

00 = 230V / 1Ph / 50Hz


42 = 400V / 3Ph + N / 50Hz

2 = standard unit
L = winter kit
T = protective treatment of heat exchangers (TREATW)
A = winter kit + protective treatment of heat exchangers

R = electronic board C2020


P = customer’s external PLC (requires a special code)
U = C2020 + WIB1000
W = C2020 + WIB1485

0 = cooling only
F = cooling + free cooling
H = cooling + free cooling + emergency ventilation 48VDC

According to the technical data sheet

WDE = mono-block unit, external installation, displacement supply

INFORMATION
(1) rotary compressor is used on single-phase model of WDE40 with R407C.
(2) special models are identified with a Z in the third to last digit of the code. The digits following
the Z lose their original meaning and act as the progressive number for special versions.

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2.1. Intended and non-intended use


Intended use
STULZ Wall-Air Displacement conditioners are designed to be installed on the external wall of
rooms / shelters for telecommunication equipment, suitably protected from weather, whose internal
side is not accessible to the general public (see EN 60335-2-40, paragraph 3.119). Use these
conditioners to eliminate the problems caused by high temperatures, dirt and humidity in the room
subject to climate control. Main functions of air treatment are: filtration, cooling, free cooling with
external air, dehumidification (with a specific function available only with accessory ACTRHC1) and
heating (with optional heating resistances).
As well, STULZ Wall-Air Displacement conditioners cannot be used outside safety limits specified
on the name-plate. Conditioners must not be transported or used in positions that differ from those
for which they were designed.
STULZ is not responsible for any malfunctions caused by failure to comply with these instructions.
The operator bears the entire risk.

Non-intended use
Air conditioner cannot be installed on movable, vibrating, oscillating, tilted (non-levelled) parts.

Generally, air conditioner cannot be installed in the following areas:


• With strong heat radiation
• With strong magnetic fields
• With free flames
• With fire risk
• With inflammable products
• With explosive atmosphere
• With saline atmosphere
• With aggressive atmosphere

For any doubt, please consult the manufacturer.

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3. Technical data and drawings


3.1. Application limits

Operation limits

Return air temperature Min +20 °C


Max +40 °C
Return air humidity Min 5,5 °C dew point
Max 60% r.h. and 15 °C dew point
Outdoor temperature Min -20 °C
Max +50 °C
Nominal power supply 400 V / 3 ph +N / 50 Hz
Voltage tolerance ± 10%
Frequency tolerance ± 2%

Storage limits

Temperature Min -20 °C


Max +50 °C
Humidity Max 90%

INFORMATION
Other limits not specified in this table can be found in the rest of this manual.

3.2. Technical data


NOTES ON TECHNICAL DATA:
* Inclusive of power absorbed by evaporator fans. External temperature 35°C / Internal
temperature 30°C / Internal relative humidity 30%
** Sound pressure level at 2 m obtained from the measured sound power according to the EN ISO
9614-2 on normal condition of use and nominal operating condition.

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Model WDE40 WDE60 WDE80


Total cooling capacity* kW 4,6 4,6 6,1 8
Sensible cooling capacity kW 4,6 4,6 6,1 8
Refrigerant R407C R407C R407C
Refrigerant charge kg 1,85 2,1 1,9 1,9
EER index (with evap. fan in direct current)* W/W 2,6 3,9 3,3 3,1
EER index (with evap. fan in alternating current)* W/W 2,5 3,7 3,3 3,1
Outside operating limit temperatures min/max °C -20 / +50 -20 / +50 -20 / +50
Inside operating limit temperatures min/max °C +20 / +40 +20 / +40 +20 / +40
External sound pressure level** db(A) 50 51 52
Duty cicle % 100 100 100
Weight kg 170 200 210
Height (including condenser fan) mm 2085 2085 2085
Width mm 879 879 879
Depth mm 565 565 565
Condenser fan
Q.ty / Type 1/axial 1/axial 1/axial
Air flow m3/h 1600 2100 3000
Evaporator fan
Q.ty / Type 1/radial 1/radial 1/radial
Air flow in cooling mode m /h3
1100 1700 2700
Air flow in free cooling mode m3/h 900 1300 1800
Electric data
Nominal voltage V AC 400 230 400 230 400 230
Tolerance on voltage ±10% ±10% ±10% ±10% ±10% ±10%
Phases ph 3+N 1 3+N 1 3+N 1
Frequency Hz 50 50 50
Tolerance on frequency ±2% ±2% ±2%
Auxiliary voltage V AC 24 24 24
Compressor
Power consumption* kW 1,7 1,1 1,7 2,2
Operating current (OA)* A 3,9 5,4 3,1 8,7 4,0 10,5
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 5,4 6,7 4,2 11,4 5,1 14,8
Locked rotor current (LRA) A 22 33 24 47 32 61
Condenser fan
Nominal voltage V AC 230 230 230
Phases ph 1 1 1
Power consumption* kW 0,05 0,10 0,13
Operating current (OA)* A 0,23 0,47 0,63
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 1,2 1,2 1,2
Evaporator fan in direct current
Nominal voltage V DC 48 48 48
Tolerance on DC voltage V DC 36÷57 36÷57 36÷57
Power consumption* kW 0,04 0,07 0,21
Operating current at 48V (OA)* A 1,1 1,4 4,4
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 2,9 12,7 12,7
Evaporator fan in alternating current
Nominal voltage / phases V AC/ph 230/1 230/1 230/1
Power consumption* kW 0,11 0,06 0,24
Operating current (OA)* A 0,9 0,44 1,49
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 1,3 3,1 3,1

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Model WDEA0 WDEA2 WDEA4 WDEA6


Total cooling capacity* kW 10,0 11,8 13,6 15,5
Sensible cooling capacity kW 10,0 11,8 13,6 15,5
Refrigerant R407C R407C R407C R407C
Refrigerant charge kg 4,3 3,95 3,9 3,85
EER index (with evap. fan in direct current)* W/W 3,5 3,7 3,2 3,1
EER index (with evap. fan in alternating current)* W/W 3,5 3,6 3,2 3,0
Outside operating limittemperatures min/max °C -20 / +50 -20 / +50 -20 / +50 -20 / +50
Inside operating limit temperatures min/max °C +20 / +40 +20 / +40 +20 / +40 +20 / +40
External sound pressure level** db(A) 53 54 58 60
Duty cicle % 100 100 100 100
Weight kg 240 240 250 250
Height (including condenser fan) mm 2226 2226 2226 2226
Width mm 992 992 992 992
Depth mm 730 730 730 730
Condenser fan
Q.ty / Type 1/axial 1/axial 1/axial 1/axial
Air flow m /h3
4100 5300 6100 6500
Evaporator fan
Q.ty / Type 1/radial 1/radial 2/radial 2/radial
Air flow in cooling mode m3/h 2400 2800 3600 3600
Air flow in free cooling mode m /h3
2500 2500 3000 3000
Electric data
Nominal voltage V AC 400 230 400 230 400 230 400 230
Tolerance on voltage ±10% ±10% ±10% ±10% ±10% ±10% ±10% ±10%
Phases ph 3+N 1 3+N 1 3+N 1 3+N 1
Frequency Hz 50 50 50 50
Tolerance on frequency ±2% ±2% ±2% ±2%
Auxiliary voltage V AC 24 24 24 24
Compressor
Power consumption* kW 2,4 2,5 3,3 4,1
Operating current (OA)* A 4,2 10,8 5,0 12,6 6,3 17,0 8,0 20,3
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 6,3 17,3 7 23,1 10 23,5 11 30
Locked rotor current (LRA) A 40 76 46 100 50 114 59 150
Condenser fan
Nominal voltage V AC 230 230 230 230
Phases ph 1 1 1 1
Power consumption* kW 0,26 0,45 0,50 0,60
Operating current (OA)* A 1,1 2,0 2,4 2,8
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 1,2 3,0 3,0 3,0
Evaporator fan in direct current
Nominal voltage V DC 48 48 48 48
Tolerance on DC voltage V DC 36÷57 36÷57 36÷57 36÷57
Power consumption* kW 0,16 0,23 0,36 0,36
Operating current at 48V (OA)* A 3,3 4,9 2 x 3,8 2 x 3,8
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 12,7 12,7 2 x 7,3 2 x 7,3
Evaporator fan in alternating current
Nominal voltage / phases V AC/ph 230/1 230/1 230/1 230/1
Power consumption* kW 0,20 0,30 0,46 0,46
Operating current (OA)* A 1,2 1,8 2 x 1,3 2 x 1,3
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 3,1 3,1 2 x 3,1 2 x 3,1

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3.3. Drawings
Overall dimensions WDE 40-60-80

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Overall dimensions WDE A0-A2-A4-A6

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Cut-out WDE 40-60-80 (according to grilles dimension)

12 x holes ø 8

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Position of sealing gasket WDE 40-60-80

12 x holes ø 8
Sealing gasket

Sealing gasket

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Cut-out WDE A0-A2-A4-A6 (according to grilles dimension)

10 x holes ø 8

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Position of sealing gasket WDE A0-A2-A4-A6

Sealing
gasket

10 x holes ø 8

Sealing gasket

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Position of condensate discharge on the base of the unit

WDE 40-60-80
92

25
O
=

WDE A0-A2-A4-A6
92
=

22
O
=

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4. Components and operating


principle
4.1. Component layout
The internal air return is located in the upper part of rear panel of the unit. Air is taken in by the radial
fan located at the bottom of the unit immediately over the supply air opening. Then, after crossing
the treatment filter in the centre of the unit, air is blown onto the evaporator and leaves from the
opening in the lower front panel. The compressor is fixed on the unit base in front of the evaporator.
The conditioner is controlled by the electronic board in the electric box, located behind the middle
front panel and closed by a protective cover.
The through holes for the power cables and the electronic board input / output signal cables are
located on the rear panel of the unit, between return and supply openings of internal air.
The condensate drainage pipe exits from a hole on the unit base, see its position at paragraph 3.3.

4.2. Operating method


Cooling
The shelter air is taken in by the radial fan, filtered and then cooled as it crosses the evaporator.
Treated air is then returned to the shelter through the supply air opening. The compressor operates
in order to cool the air.

Free cooling (optional)


A damper equipped with servomotor, which directs internal and external air flows, is located in the
central part of the conditioner. External air is taken in through an opening near the damper while
the internal air is discharged by overpressure through an opening located above. This damper is
proportionally controlled by a modulating signal from the C2020 controller. Its position can be
adjusted from 0 to 100% of fresh air, to regulate free cooling capacity.

Mixed mode (optional)


When the temperature of the external air is low enough to enable the free cooling mode, but the
effect of this operating mode is not sufficient to keep the internal temperature within the required
range, the compressor is switched on while the free cooling damper remains open. In this way, the
evaporator cools the external air rather than the internal re-circulating air, combining the benefits of
the free cooling and the cooling modes.

Emergency ventilation (optional)


When there is a power failure, part of the unit (evaporator fans, control components and the free
cooling damper motor) is powered by an emergency 48VDC power supply. In this way, continuous
circulation of air inside the shelter is always assured. This circulation of air is combined with free
cooling when the conditions required to enable this mode are satisfied.

INFORMATION
Units with direct current emergency ventilation always require an external direct current power
line even when mains power is present.

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Heating (optional)
With the heating elements option, the units include an electric heating element. When the
temperature is low, the heating coil turns on (compressor off) and the free cooling damper is in
complete re-circulation position, in order to heat internal air. This mode is controlled by the C2020
controller.

Dehumidification (with ACTRHC1 accessory)


According to the signal of humidity inside the room, supplied by the optional humidity probe
ACTRHC1, the air conditioner electronic controller C2020 reduces evaporator fan speed.
Consequent air flow reduction causes a higher temperature difference between inlet and outlet air,
helping condensation of humidity in it.

4.3. Mechanical components


Structure
These machines are built using self-supporting panels made of painted galvanised sheet metal
to guarantee good corrosion resistance (not suitable for corrosive and saline environments). They
make the machine easy to inspect and, at the same time, offer adequate protection to its internal
components. The external panels are internally lined with a 3 mm layer of sound-absorbing material.
The internal components of the unit can be accessed by simply removing the cladding panels. This is
done by undoing their fastening screws.

Air filter
Belonging to class G4, it is designed to prevent large dirt particles present in the environment from
obstructing airflow through the evaporator. Its zigzag shape with 50 mm height implies a wide
filtering surface, reducing pressure losses and frequency of maintenance.

Free cooling air pre-filter


It is mounted on the middle frontal panel just behind the free cooling intake opening. Made of acrylic
material it belongs to efficiency class G2.

Condensate water tray


It’s located under the evaporator to collect the moisture from the internal air which condenses on the
surface of the heat exchanger during cooling. It is fitted with a union for external drainage.

Free cooling damper


This damper, fitted in units featuring the free cooling option, consists of a metal baffle powered by a
servomotor for directing inside and outside air flows. The damper body is made of galvanised sheet
metal.

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Condenser fan

Condenser

Damper block

Electric box

Air filter

Evaporator fan

Heaters

Evaporator Compressor

Condensate water tray

WDE size 1 (40-60-80)

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Condenser fan

Condenser

Damper block

Electric box

Air filter

Evaporator fan

Thermostatic expansion
valve
Evaporator

Compressor

Condensate water tray

WDE size 2 (A0-A2-A4-A6)

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Air flow diagram (example of size 1)

4.4. Cooling components


The unit comprises a hermetic cooling circuit consisting of a compressor, condenser, refrigerant
filter, thermostatic valve and evaporator. The air inside the shelter is cooled without coming into
contact with the external air in cooling mode.

The system works as follows: the compressor compresses the refrigerant gas bringing it to a high
pressure and temperature. The hot gas, by going through the condenser, is cooled and liquefied thus
releasing heat to the air in the environment. Pushed through the thermal expansion valve, the liquid
refrigerant loses pressure, which makes it prone to evaporation. This takes place in the evaporator,
where the refrigerant absorbs the heat of the warm air from the shelter, which is therefore cooled.

The circuit components are connected together by copper piping, appropriately welded to ensure a
greater seal. Schrader service valves are fitted internally on the compressor intake and return lines.

Refrigerant
The refrigerant that is used is R407C (HFC). Optional: R134a (HFC).

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Compressor (CO)
A reciprocating compressor is used for the WDE40 model with 400V/3Ph+N/50Hz power
supply. WDE40 with 230V/1Ph/50Hz power supply is provided with a rotary compressor. Scroll
compressors are used for all the other models.
Compressors are basically composed of an electric motor and a mechanical section which is
powered by this motor for pumping the refrigerant gas.
In reciprocating compressors the pumping unit consists of a piston which slides inside a cylinder and
which generates, depending on its phase, compression and aspiration.
In rotary compressors, the pumping unit consists of a rotor with sliding blades, inside a stator. As the
rotor turns, compression is obtained with space reduction between rotor, blades and stator.
In scroll compressors the pumping unit consists of two spirals positioned one inside the other. One
spiral is fixed while the other performs orbital motion which aspirates and compresses the gas.

Condenser (BC)
This part allows the release of the heat of the coolant gas in the environment. It’s a microchannel
type, completely made of aluminium, with copper connections to the external piping. It’s not suitable
for acid and salt environments and it cannot be exposed to metal dust projections. For optimal
protection against salt spray, see option "Protective treatment on condenser and evaporator –
TREATW".

Liquid receiver (RL)


The liquid receiver, positioned between the condenser and the drying filter, keeps the subcooling
level of the refrigerant at a constant level and ensures maximum efficiency over varying operating
conditions.

Filter dryer (FG)


This is a mixed mechanical/chemical filter that separates out all particles of humidity from the
refrigerant that passes through it.

Thermostatic valve (VT)


The thermostatic expansion valve keeps the superheating at a constant value, adapting coolant
evaporation pressure to the real thermal load. This component is factory set during testing and must
not be tampered with.

Evaporator (EV)
This component is where heat from inner air passes to the refrigerant gas. It is a heat exchanger with
copper pipes and aluminium fins (designed for use in non-acid and non-saline environments only).
Surface has hydrophilic treatment. For optimal protection against salt spray, see option "Protective
treatment on condenser and evaporator – TREATW".

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SL = Sight glass
TR/SC = Regulation device, electronic board
DP/PV = Fan modulation with pressure transducer

4.5. Motors
Compressor
Electric motor positioned inside the compressor. It is mounted on vibration dampers to reduce
vibrations.

Fans

Evaporator fan Condenser fan


Type Radial with backward curved blades Axial
Rotor Coated metal – Aluminium Coated metal
Insulation class B B-F
Protection class I I
Motor protection IP20 – IP42 IP44 – IP54

Evaporator fans in both DC and AC version are EC (electronic commutation) type, except DC fans of
WDE40.

Free cooling damper servomotor


Electric servomotor with built-in travel stop switch and overload protection.
Protection degree: IP54 Protection class: III

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4.6. Control, monitoring and safety components


All unit components are factory adjusted and generally do not require further adjustment. If, for
special reasons, it becomes necessary to change the adjustment settings of the automatic devices
these changes must only be performed by specialists who are experts on the product and only after
informing the STULZ engineering division department.
STULZ conditioners come with a set of devices designed to ensure proper operation. Tripping by
any one of these automatic safety devices is a sign of a malfunction and it is absolutely necessary to
eliminate the cause.

DANGER
It is forbidden to electrically by-pass the safety devices. Doing so, in addition to being
dangerous, also immediately invalidates guarantee coverage for the product.
Isolate the system from electric mains before performing any repair or maintenance work.
Work on the units must only be done by qualified and authorized experts.

High pressure switch (HP)


This stops compressor operation whenever pressure inside the refrigerant circuit exceeds 29.5 bar.
When pressure returns below 24.5 bar, alarm signal from high pressure switch is disabled.

Low pressure switch (LP)


This stops compressor operation when the pressure inside the refrigeration circuit drops below 0.4
bar When pressure returns above 1.5 bar, alarm signal from low pressure switch is disabled.

Contactors
These control the motors by operating with auxiliary voltage. They comply with IEC947-4-1
standards.

Automatic circuit breakers


These protect against overcurrents and short circuits. They have adjustable thermo-magnetic
tripping devices.

Temperature probes
Three PTC temperature probes are connected to analogue inputs of C2020 electronic controller, in
order to measure following parameters:
• intake of internal air temperature;
• surface temperature of evaporator (for antifreeze purpose);
• intake of external air temperature.

Pressure transducer (DP)


A pressure transducer with signal 4÷20 mA measures the condensing pressure and is connected to
an analogue input of C2020. Value of condensing pressure is used by C2020 to adjust condenser
fan speed according to the variable outdoor conditions.

Mechanical safety thermostat of heating elements (if present)


This protects the heating elements by cutting off the power supply in case of excessive surface
temperature of the heating elements. The thermostat is adjusted to 90°C.

Dirty filter alarm device RFS


This gives a dirty filter signal, shown both on the display and on a voltage-free contact. It indicates
when it is necessary to clean or replace the air filter.

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RFS
Range 50 ÷ 500 Pa
Pressure differential 20 Pa ± 15%

P1 : Connection of the high pressure


P2 : Connection of the low pressure

Adjustment:
Using a screwdriver, you can adjust the desired differential
pressure, over which the filter control triggers, at the central
screw.

Technical features:
Power supply: 1.5 (0.4) A; 250 Vac - 0.1 A; 24 Vac
Humidity: 0...50% rel. h., non condensing
Operating temperature: -20/+85°C
Max. pressure: 50 mbar
Contacts: Micro switch with contacts of AgCdO (on/off)
Housing: Plastic
Protection: IP54
Protection class: I
Diaphragm: Silicone
Pressure connection: Ø 6 tube

Wiring:

Contact 3-1 opens, when the differential pressure increases to the


adjusted value. Simultaneously contact 3-2 closes, the signal is
transmitted by this contact.

C2020 I/O controller


This microprocessor-based electronic board is equipped with a set of terminals which are necessary
to connect the board to the controlled devices (e.g. valves, compressors, fans). Software with working
logic and parameter settings are written in the EEPROM so that they remain permanently stored even
in case of power failure.
C2020 controller is housed inside the electric box and can control only one air conditioner. C2020
controllers on different units (up to 5) can be connected in a LAN for the facility of data transfer (e.g.
for sequencing).
A keypad can be connected to C2020 to display information about working conditions, state of the
air conditioner and alarms. Ordering accessory ACTKPDC1010H, the keypad is supplied in wall-
mounted version (not inside the unit), housed in a separate plastic box. When two or more units are
linked in a sequencing LAN, with only one keypad connected to the master controller, it is possible
to display data of all units. Only one unit at a time can be displayed, selecting it via the keypad itself.

The C2020 controller can also be connected to a remote monitoring / supervision system with a
RS485 serial line and ordering the necessary serial interface ACTSERC1010 (cable not supplied).

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INFORMATION
For controller input / output assignation, please refer to the electric diagram on part 2 manual,
specific for each unit.

5. Unpacking and inspection


INSPECTION
STULZ products are delivered ex-works. All units have been individually inspected in all their
components and been carefully packaged before the delivery.
Immediately inspect the unit upon receipt of the goods.
• Make sure that it has been transported in the correct position. Note any unsuitable shipping
conditions on the shipping document.
• Check that no components are missing, that are presents on shipping document and the integrity
of the conditioner at the moment of the receiving.
• Check that there aren’t any external damages. In case of damages, note them on the shipping
document in the presence of deliverer.
• Hidden damage, that are verified after removal the packing, must always be notified to the shipper
by registered letter within 8 days of receipt of the goods.

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INFORMATION
With ex-works delivery conditions, carrier is the sole responsible for any damage caused during
transport. STULZ is not responsible for damages to the goods caused by the carrier, but it will
do everything in its power to assist clients on those situations.
If delivery conditions are not ex-works, in case of damage, please follow instructions either on
transport document or on www.stulz.it web site.
This product cannot be returned without prior approval of STULZ. For any assistance, please
consult your local STULZ partner.

ATTENTION
Risk of personal injuries during materials handling.
Material handling and unpacking must be done only by trained personnel with suitable individual
protection devices (i.e. gloves, glasses, helmet, shoes).

LIFTING AND TRANSPORT

DANGER
Risk of downfall of heavy units.
Capacity of lifting device must be appropriate for the weight of air conditioner.
Load must be balanced to avoid tilting.
Avoid offhanded or rough manoeuvres.
Don’t lay other objects upon the air conditioner.

ATTENTION
Risk of top collision with building structure
Check unit dimensions (height in particular) and building clearances. Make sure that there is
space enough for a correct movement of the unit, especially regarding doorway height.
Risk of unit deformation
Don’t move the unit on rolls, or with forklift after removing the pallet, to avoid any structural
deformation.

Air conditioner must be lift without tilting or laying it on its sides (see drawing above), in safety, using
appropriate equipment. Handling of the unit can be done in the following ways:

• Lifting devices with ropes: secure ropes to


the pallet and protect upper edges of the
units with wooden or metallic angles. As an
alternative to fix the ropes, the unit is provided
with 4 x M8 eyebolt connections on its top
(eyebolts are not provided).
• Forklift: when the unit is still packed with
pallet, a forklift can be used, taking care that
the centre of gravity is inside fork area.

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DANGER
Do not fix lifting ropes to the metal eyebolts near condenser fan.

STORAGE
Except differently agreed, standard packing of air conditioners is composed of:
• Pallet under the unit, fixed to its lower frame;
• Protective film around the surface (except bottom side in contact with the pallet);
• Air bag on the upper part.

INFORMATION
Standard packing doesn’t protect air conditioner from rain and bad weather.
Standard packing is not suitable for seafreight.
Standard packing is not suitable for airfreight.

Following information can be found on packing:


• STULZ logo;
• Unit code;
• Accessories put in the packing;
• Warning symbols.

If unit is stored before installation, comply with following instructions:


• Don’t expose to direct solar radiation;
• Store the unit with its original packing.

Ambient conditions for storage are in paragraph "3.1. Application limits".

REMOVAL OF PACKING
• Remove packing without damaging air conditioner: remove top air bag and external film.
• Recover any document or component inside the packing.
• Keep original packing (pallet and protections) for future shipments.

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ATTENTION
Use original packing to ship the air conditioner to any other destination.
If packing disposal is necessary, we remind to dispose different materials suitably.

6. Installation
Installation and intervention on air conditioners might imply risks, as they are pressurized systems
in the presence of electric components. Thus, installation and maintenance are reserved only to
personnel skilled and qualified in the installation and maintenance of cooling plants

6.1. Positioning the unit


WDE units must be installed on the
external wall of the shelter / room to be
conditioned. Check that there is enough
room for easy application, installation
and servicing, both inside and outside
the shelter. Always observe the minimum
spaces indicated in the following drawing.

Dimensions (mm)
WDE MODEL A B C D E F G H I
40 – 60 - 80 1000 2085 0 879 0 800 565 0 1365
A0 – A2 – A4 – A6 1000 2226 500 992 500 800 730 0 1530

DANGER
Do not obstruct circulation of air being sucked into or expelled from the air conditioner.
Avoid short circuits of air on both the internal (evaporator) side and the external (condenser) side.

Short circuits on the evaporator side cause:


• The reduction of the unit efficiency;
• A bad distribution of air inside the shelter;
• At worst, the intervention of anti-freeze protection which stops compressor.

It is important also to prevent hot air expelled by the condenser fan from being even partially sucked
back in. This would cause continuous stoppages, commanded by the pressure switches, with:

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• Reduction of efficiency;
• Increase of electricity consumption;
• Bad control of internal temperature.

Check also that:


• The wall where the unit is installed can support its weight;
• The inside of the shelter is clean;
• The conditioner is not in the proximity of heat sources or warm air flows;
• The structure is watertight;
• If installed on a door, make sure the hinges can withstand the weight of the unit. Make sure that the
electric cable is not torn or damaged when the door is closed;
• If the depth of the cooling unit prevents the door from opening completely, arrange a stopper for
such a door.

6.2. Mechanical installation


DANGER
Before starting work, disconnect the power supply. Prior to drilling holes or making cuts, make
sure that holes, screws, cables, etc. do not interfere with the equipment which has already been
installed.

1. Make openings for evaporator air circuit and cable passage according to the cut-out drawings at
paragraph "3.3. Drawings".
2. Once cut-out openings have been made, suitably insulate them against water infiltration (rain).
3. Glue the adhesive gasket around the edges of the unit openings. The adhesive gasket consists of
ethylene propylene, open-cell type, 3 mm thick and 10 mm wide.

ATTENTION
Unit openings are larger than cut-out on the wall. Therefore the adhesive gasket must be
applied around the opening of the unit, not on the wall. Position of sealing gasket compared to
cut-out drawing is shown at paragraph "3.3. Drawings"

4. We recommend to provide the shelter with a support bar


for the air conditioner (not supplied with the unit). This
bar has two main functions: it decreases the mechanical
stress on the wall and it is a reference for a correct
position of the unit on the wall. Set the conditioner on the
support bar.
5. Lean the unit against the wall so that the openings on the
rear panel of the unit correspond to the openings cut on
the wall. Then, fix the unit to the wall through its lateral
brackets via suitable screws.
6. When also the electric installation is completed, put the
return and supply grilles / diffuser (accessories) in place.

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6.3. Electric connections


DANGER
It is absolutely necessary, before making any connections, to check the supply voltage with a
tester. The voltage that is measured must correspond with the voltage indicated on the unit
label.
The installer must install, upstream from the unit, an isolating switch with fuse and capacity
as specified on the label in order to permit maintenance on the machine with total absence of
electricity.
The ON-OFF key on the C2020 keypad (if present) is only used to put the unit on stand-
by. It must not be considered to be a safety component permitting maintenance on the unit.
Maintenance must only be carried out after having isolated the power supply to the unit (see
previous note).
All electric connections and wiring must be done exclusively by authorized technical personnel.
The system must be equipped with an efficient ground connection.

The electric connection to the climate-control system must comply with the following regulations:
Machine safety directive (2006/42/CE)
Low voltage directive (2006/95/CE)
Electromagnetic compatibility directive (2004/108/CE)
National mechanical and electric systems regulations

• Check power supply voltage and frequency.


• Check that these values are compatible with those of the unit (shown in its name-plate).
• Cut off every power supply line before working on the unit.
• Section of power supply cables must be selected in accordance to their length, kind of power
supply and the current absorbed by the unit, as prescribed by current regulations. These cables
must comply with currently applicable standards. In any case we recommend using shielded
cables unless the installer carries out, at his expense, tests that demonstrate that shielding is not
necessary.
• Check that the power cables are installed at an adequate distance from alarm, communication and
monitoring cables.
• On the main power supply line, install a disconnect switch (in overvoltage category III), please refer
to the electric diagram on part 2 manual. Size of main switch must be determined according to the
maximum current consumption of the components (standard + options). Current absorption data
are in the technical data sheets.
• Do the same on emergency 48VDC power supply line, if present.
• Verify carefully the polarities of DC power supply, according to the wiring diagram.
• For 3-phase scroll compressors: take care of correct phase sequence after the connection
of the main power supply. The sequence is important for the correct sense of rotation of the
3-phase scroll compressor. A loud noise coming from the compressor means it is turning in the
wrong direction. If this continues for a few hours, it will overheat and irreparably damage the
compressor. Correct compressor operation can be easily checked by measuring the temperature
at the condenser outlet. If this temperature is noticeably higher than the external temperature, the
compressors is working correctly. Otherwise, the compressor is turning in the wrong direction and
the phase sequence must be changed.

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DANGER
The inobservance of these points can provoke damages or malfunction of components and
warranty shall become forthwith void.
For use of leakage-current (FI) circuit breakers, EN 50178 5.2.11.2 must be taken into
account. Only type B pulse-current FI circuit breakers are permitted. FI circuit breakers do not
provide protection against bodily harm during operation of the unit or frequency converters.

• Main and emergency 48 VDC power supply lines (if present), must be connected to the power
terminal board inside the electric box. To reach this position, insert the cables in the holes on the
rear panel of the unit, behind the internal air return opening. Opening on the left is for main power
supply cables, while one of the two openings on the right is for DC power supply. These openings
are ducted directly to the electrical box, as shown in the following drawing.
• Digital outputs (alarms), analogue inputs (humidity probes) and digital inputs (customer’s external
devices) can be connected to C2020 controller via screw terminals inside the electrical box.
Terminals are named C1 (outputs from C2020) and C2 (inputs to C2020). Opening for passage of
signal cables is near the one for DC power supply. Cable is directly guided to the electrical box.

ATTENTION
All the devices connected to the digital outputs and analogic inputs of the controller, must
be connected to a SELV type power source (voltage limit 42Vdc/ac). The digital inputs of the
controller must be connected to voltage-free contacts.
Please refer to use and maintenance manual part 2 for more information.

Ducts to e-box

Holes for cables

Route of cables inside WDE unit

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7. Start-up
ATTENTION
Before you first start up the system install and connect it as described in the "Installation" chapter.

DANGER
Never run the machine if you have discovered leakage of the coolant fluid. If traces of oil are
present on the unit, which point to a loss of coolant, on the inside or the outside, then the
equipment must be thoroughly checked before starting the unit. If necessary, please contact
your local STULZ service partner.

INFORMATION
Two keypads are available: ACTKPDC1010H is a 4x20 display and is necessary for the start-up
of the units. Only this keypad allows full access to all parameters. All operations described in the
chapter "7. Start-up" require the use of ACTKPDC1010H. ACTUKPD is a keypad with 3-digit
display for user functions, such as set points setting, alarm display and reset, counters display..

• Make sure the main switch is turned off and that the system is isolated from power mains.
• Check that all power switches in the electric system have been turned off.
• Check that the main electric supply cable and the terminals, including the PE terminals, are
correctly hooked up.
• Check that contactors are free to move.
• Switch on the conditioner with the general switch.
• Enable the control fuses one by one and the fan and compressor power switches.
• Check the supply voltage on all phases and on the direct current circuit.
• Pre-heat the compressor sump for 3-4 hours when first starting up the system or when re-starting
it after a long down time if the conditioner has been inactive in rooms with temperatures lower than
0°C.
• At this point the electronic board is powered and the single components of the system can be
activated to check for proper operation.
• Set the desired return air temperature (parameter S01) on the conditioner display.
• Start the climate control system by pressing the ON-OFF push-button on the display.

ON / OFF

• After about 20 minutes of operation check the liquid and humidity passage window for air bubbles
in the liquid pipe. If there are bubbles this may have been caused by a leak and loss of refrigerant.
Check the circuit for leaks. Repair all leaks and refill the circuit with R407C refrigerant as
described in paragraph "8.4. Refrigerant circuit".

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• Check the current that is absorbed by the compressor, fans and other optional components,
comparing these values with those indicated in technical specifications.
• Check the direction of rotation of the compressor, as indicated in the previous chapter (electric
installation section). If it is incorrect, invert the wires.
• When the system is operating at normal capacity: 1) check that there are no alarms; 2) check that
the air discharged from the condenser flows correctly without being drawn into the cooling unit;
3) check that the fans work properly; 4) check, with the unit operating, that power supply voltages
remain inside the values indicated on the technical data label for the unit; 5) check that the unit
operates according to the set logic.

Shutdown
To shut the unit down, disconnect it from all its power supplies using the related isolating switches.

DANGER
The ON-OFF key on the C2020 display (if present) is only used to put the unit on stand-by. It must
not be thought to be a safety component to turn the unit off prior to performing maintenance.

8. Maintenance
8.1. Safety instructions
Installation and intervention on air conditioners must be made in full compliance with specific
national regulations for accident prevention, with particular reference on electric and refrigerant
equipment. Failure to comply with these regulations might be dangerous to people and environment.
Before any intervention on the unit, refer to instructions on this manual, check data on the name-
plate and take any other precaution in order to guarantee optimal safety.
Maintenance operations must be made by authorized and skilled personnel.

Safety procedures

DANGER
Cut off the power supply to the unit before making any maintenance operation. A “DO NOT
SWITCH ON” warning sign must be clearly visible. ON-OFF key on C2020 display (if present) is
only used to put the unit is stand-by. It must not be considered as a safety device to switch off
the unit before maintenance.
Live electric components have to be switched to de-energized and checked to ensure that they
are in the de-energized state.
Some verifications must be effected with the unit in operation (measuring current, pressures,
temperatures). In such a case, the unit must only be switched on at the master switch after all
mechanical connections have been carried out. The unit must be switched off immediately after
the measuring procedure.
The electric box might be hot.

Very little routine maintenance is necessary to keep the unit in reliable operating order and protect
its moving parts. This maintenance, however, must be performed at the prescribed maintenance
intervals. Failure to perform due maintenance both decreases the working life and efficiency of the
unit and also invalidates guarantee coverage.

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8.2. Preventive maintenance schedule


Interval Operation
Every month • CONDENSATE DRAIN: check that the condensate drain system is perfectly clean and efficient.
• HEAT EXCHANGERS: check that the heat exchangers are efficient and not clogged or dirty.
• AIR FILTERS: check the condition of the filters and replace them if necessary (dirty filter alarm).
• FANS: check that fans do not show signs of overheating or abnormal vibrations and that they are free to rotate.
Every 6 months • REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT: sight glass.
• REFRIGERANT CHARGE: check that the system is properly filled. If it is not filled then search for the leak (check
joints in particular), repair it and refill the system.
• FREE COOLING DAMPER (when present): check tightness of fixation of air deflector to the shaft.
Every year • SAFETY DEVICES OF REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT: high pressure switch.
• COMPRESSOR: check the oil level from the indicator on the compressor.
• ELECTRIC CIRCUIT: check that electric connections are tight, that switches, remote control switches and isolating
switches are operating and in good condition. Also check that the control board operates and perform a test of
alarm signals.
• MECHANICAL PARTS: clean the inner components of the system.

ATTENTION
If air conditioner works in particularly dirty environment or if experience shows that a more
frequent maintenance is needed, this must be made as necessary.

8.3. Air circuit


Heat exchangers
Blow compressed air through the heat exchanger in the opposite direction to that of the air flow
during normal operation. Please take care to avoid contamination of the aluminium surface with
reactive dust, chemical elements, other metal particles and ions.

ATTENTION
Do not distort the fins while cleaning, this also increases the air resistance.

Fans
The bearings of the fans are lifetime lubricated and do not need maintenance. Check the operation
current. An increased operation current indicates either a higher air resistance by a clogged pre-
filter or a winding short circuit in the fan motor. Fans are automatically controlled with variable speed.
To make measurements at nominal speed, use manual control.

Air filters
A differential pressure switch monitors air intake filter. As soon as pressure loss exceeds an adjustable
value, a dirty filter alarm is enabled by the electronic controller. In this case, filter replacement is
necessary.

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To pull it out, proceed as follows:


• Open the middle front panel. The air filter is below the free cooling damper block, behind a
securing plate screwed to the air conditioner frame and covered with thermal insulating material.
• Loosen the screws of this securing plate and remove it.
• Extract the air filter.

ATTENTION
Spare filters must have filtering medium with the same thickness and density as the original one.
A set of spare filters can be ordered to your local STULZ service partner.

Air filter extraction

8.4. Refrigerant circuit


High pressure switch
High pressure switch is a safety device, therefore its correct intervention must be verified regularly.
To do this, simulate a pressure increase. If the high pressure switch intervenes at a higher pressure
than 32.4 bar (original intervention value +10%), it must be immediately replaced with a new switch
with the same intervention point.

Refrigerant charge
An insufficient charge causes the formation of bubbles in the sight glass or in extreme cases
the stop of compressor due to protection against low pressure. An operation with an insufficient
refrigerant quantity over a longer period leads to a reduction of cooling capacity and to high
superheating temperatures, which have a disadvantageous effect on the compressor lifetime.

ATTENTION
When refrigerant charge is more than 3kg, control of refrigerant leakages is obligatory,
according to European Regulation 517/2014 (F-gas). Certified personnel and companies
(according to Reg. 303/2008) provides regular leak testing (according to Reg. 1516/2007
and Reg. 1497/2007) and maintain records of maintenance activities in a dedicated log book.

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If a leak is detected:
• Let out the refrigerant in a collecting device down to a pressure of 1 bara;
• Connect a vacuum pump via a pressure gauge station on the high and low pressure side;
• Extract the refrigerant by the vacuum pump (not by the compressor!) to approx. 0 bara;
• Dispose the refrigerant according to the national regulations;
• Fill the circuit with nitrogen to 1 bara;
• Repair the leak;
• The circuit has to be run dry by several (at least 3x) fillings and extractions of nitrogen. When
necessary change the filter dryer;
• Fill with R407C.

ATTENTION
R407C must be charged in a liquid state.

After filling check the HP switch. An overfilling of the circuit makes the condensation pressure rise
and by that the power consumption of the compressor. In the extreme the HP switch triggers.

Sight glass and filter dryer


Bubbles in the sight glass indicate that the charge is insufficient or that the filter dryer is clogged. A
pollution of the filter dryer, whose origin task is to clear the refrigerant from impurities and humidity,
can be detected by a temperature difference upstream and downstream the filter dryer.
With too much humidity in the circuit, the expansion valve can freeze. In addition to this the POE oil in
the compressor, which comes in touch with the refrigerant, takes up humidity and loses its ability to
lubricate. In this case the refrigerant must be completely evacuated and recharged according to the
above described evacuation instruction.

Compressor
In the compressor there is a polyester (POE) oil charge, which does not have to be renewed under
normal operation conditions and holds out for the unit’s lifetime. However, it is possible that the
oil, as it reacts hygroscopically, has taken up humidity of the air after repeated recharging of the
refrigerant circuit due to repair works. The interaction between POE oil and water results in the
formation of acid. Owing to hyper acidity, corrosive processes take place inside the compressor. The
oil level can be checked by looking at the sight glass of the compressor.

DANGER
In case of topping up, use always the type of oil indicated on the technical data plate on the
compressor.

8.5. General appliance cleaning procedures


The metal casing of the unit can be cleaned using a detergent liquid as long as this liquid is
compatible with: PVC, polyethylene, silicone and polyester coating.

ATTENTION
Use of an unsuitable detergent might cause damage to the unit.
Do not use either acid or caustic substances or solvents like benzine to clean any part of the unit.

Use a vacuum cleaner to remove dust. Inner parts must be cleaned with a liquid detergent and air
at a pressure not higher than 4 bar and with the unit suitably connected to ground. Check also that
water pipes are firm: vibrations might cause leakages. Finally, check pipe insulation.

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9. Troubleshooting
Problem Possible cause Possible solution

The controller and the Main power supply missing Restore power supply
rest of the unit don’t
Main switch (optional) open Close main switch
work
DC power supply to the controller is missing Check voltage on power supply cables. Repair the
broken cable or restore the missing connection
DC power supply not available on site (necessary Install a suitable external power supply module to
for units with DC emergency ventilation) transform AC into DC power supply for the DC compo-
nents (controller, fan, free cooling damper servomotor)
Controller faulty Contact Stulz service
Controller is working, Faults blocking the unit Look for alarms on the display. Contact Stulz service
but the rest of the unit
Controller faulty Contact Stulz service
is not working
Controller is working Cable between controller and display disconnect- Reconnect cable
but display is not ed
working
Cable between controller and display broken Replace cable
Display faulty Contact Stulz service
Alarm: high / max Cooling capacity lower than heat load Reduce heat load or increase number of units
temperature
Bad positioning of remote temperature probe Check and reposition probes
(accessory ACTRAS)
Wrong calibration of return air temperature probe Check with a reference thermometer. Contact Stulz
service for calibration
Low air flow Check and replace air filter (see also dirty filter alarm)
Insufficient cold air circulation in the site Check unit and racks layout
Low refrigerant charge Contact Stulz service
Compressor faulty Look for alarms on the display. Contact Stulz service
Anomalous condensing pressure Check condenser efficiency. Contact Stulz service
Alarm: low temperature Too cold in the room Improve thermal insulation of the room / unit or add
external stand-alone heaters
Electric heaters faulty Contact Stulz service
Alarm: antifreeze Cold air recirculation Remove obstacles near cold air supply. Verify that unit
external panels are correctly closed
Insufficient evaporator air flow Check that evaporator fan is free to move
Wrong calibration of evaporator temperature probe Check with a reference thermometer. Contact Stulz
service for calibration
Alarm: high humidity Humidity infiltration from outside Check passage of air from the outdoor
(if humidity probe is
Wrong calibration of humidity probe Check with a reference hygrometer. Contact Stulz
present)
service for calibration
Alarm: high pressure Condenser air recirculation Remove obstacles near the condenser air discharge.
Verify that unit external panels are correctly closed
Insufficient condenser air flow Check that condenser fan is free to move
Clean condenser and air openings
Wrong calibration of condenser temperature probe Check with a reference thermometer.
Contact Stulz service for calibration
High pressure switch defective Contact Stulz service
External temperature higher than max limit Change unit model
Alarm: low pressure Refrigerant leakages Contact Stulz service
Low pressure switch defective Contact Stulz service
Obstruction of refrigerant filter Contact Stulz service

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Alarm: dirty filter Air filter is clogged Replace the filter


Clogged filter pressure switch faulty Contact Stulz service
Wrong setting of clogged filter pressure switch Contact Stulz service
Pipes to the clogged filter pressure switch clogged Clean and re-position plastic pipes
or bended
Alarm: air flow (evap- Evaporator fan broken Contact Stulz service
orator fans without
Fan cables disconnected Contact Stulz service
tachometric signal)
Air flow pressure switch faulty Contact Stulz service
Wrong setting of air flow switch Contact Stulz service
Pipes to the air flow switch clogged or bended Clean and re-position plastic pipes
Alarm: evaporator fan Evaporator fan broken Contact Stulz service
x blocked (evaporator
Fan cables disconnected Contact Stulz service
fans with tachometric
signal) Wrong configuration of number of fans on C2020 Contact Stulz service
Alarm: component x Anomalous absorbed current by component x Contact Stulz service
thermic
Defective protection Contact Stulz service
Alarm: LAN failure Missing LAN cable Connect units in LAN with a suitable cable
LAN cable is not pin-to-pin Replace it with a pin-to-pin cable
Wrong setting of sequencing jumpers Contact Stulz service
Wrong setting of sequencing parameters Contact Stulz service
Sequencing part of C2020 controller is damaged Contact Stulz service

10. Uninstalling and disposal of the


unit
This unit must be uninstalled by specialized and authorized persons.

ATTENTION
This unit contains refrigerant and a small quantity of lubricant (ester) inside its compressor.
These substances are dangerous for the environment and must not be dispersed in it.
Refrigerants containing fluorocarbons contribute to global warming and consequently to climate
changes. They must be disposed of in accordance with disposal standards or they must be
delivered to firms qualified as specialized waste disposal firms.

DANGER
Cut off power supply. Switch off power conducting cables to the unit and secure them against
being switched on again. Disconnect the A/C unit from the de-energized network.

Move the unit as described in paragraph “lifting and transport”, with a lifting device of suitable
capacity.

The following are the instructions for proper disposal of the unit during the various phases of its life.
For further clarification or additional information, please contact [email protected].

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INFORMATION
To ensure proper and safe disposal activities, operator must equip themselves with the
necessary PPE including: anti-cut gloves, oil resistant gloves, heat resistant gloves, safety
footwear, safety eye-wear against liquid and gas splashes.
The context in which the unit is located may require the use of additional PPE, thus it is
mandatory to inquire with the relevant staff of the area before starting operation.

Once the materials have been separated as shown below, they should be assigned EWC codes and
then sent for disposal in accordance with the national legislation.
Disposal related to the unit purchased occurs in three stages:

1. Disposal of packaging
The packaging of the unit must be disposed of ensuring separation of the following materials:
• Paper and Cardboard
• Wood Packing–Packing materials are not chemically treated unless they are declared to be
“fumigate”
• Plastic pallets- high- density polyethylene HDPE
• Plastic Film– polyethylene PE
• Polystyrene –expanded polystyrene EPS 6

2. Disposal of substances during maintenance operations


• During the life cycle of the unit, if it becomes necessary to drain the cooling system, the refrigerant
must be recovered. This operation must be performed by qualified personnel in accordance with
UE Regulation 517/2014. The types of gases used are shown in the following table.
• If the compressor oil needs to be replaced, it must be disposed of according to the instructions
below.
• The air filters should be disposed of depending on the substances they contain from the
environment in which the units operate
• The gas filters must be disposed of as contaminated materials from the oils of the type shown below

3. Disposal at the end of life of the unit


The unit must be disposed of ensuring separation of the following materials:
• Refrigerant - The refrigerant must therefore be recovered before dismantling the unit. The types of
refrigerants used are the following:

Code CAS number


R-407C 75-10-5 / 354-33-6 / 811-97-2
R-134a 811-97-2
• Metals
• Copper pipes– may contain traces of oil
• Insulation and sound-absorbing materials
• Electric and electronic components
• Cables and wiring
• Oil content within the compressors–is polyester based (POE). Refer to the label on the
compressor.
• Plastic Parts - Plastic parts that are important in terms of weight are the following:

Identified Substance CAS Number


acrylonitrile butadiene styrene terpolymer 9003-56-9
polystyrene homopolymer 9003-53-6
polycarbonatefrom bisphenol A 103598-77-2

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11. Options
INFORMATION
On all WDE40-60-80 models some options do not fit all together. Maximum three of the
following four options can be ordered on the same unit:
• RSC heating resistance
• SWT / SWM main switch
• SOFTT / SOFTM softstart
• PSCR (phase sequencing control) and/or VCC (voltage control relay)

11.1. Protective treatment on condenser and evaporator – TREATW


It’s a protective treatment on condenser and evaporator surface in order to protect them against
corrosion by salt spray. This option consists of epoxy treatment on the evaporator surface and
cataphoresis treatment on condenser surface. This treatment reduces efficiency of the heat
exchanger.

11.2. Stainless steel casing – PAKIN


With this option, external panel and fixing flanges of the units are made of stainless steel AISI 304
sheet. As standard, with stainless steel casing, units are painted like the units with zinc plated sheet
casing.

11.3. Seaworthy case packaging - SEAPACK


Wooden packaging with special treatment suitable for sea freight.

11.4. Refrigerant R134a


With standard R407C the upper limit of external temperature is +50°C. With R134a, units can
work up at higher temperatures, although also the operating temperature limit of the condenser
fans has to be verified as a special model may be required, depending on maximum outdoor working
temperature. Since with R134a, compressors have a lower efficiency than with R407C, with this
option a bigger compressor is installed to achieve roughly the same total cooling capacity as with
standard R407C refrigerant. In the following pages the technical data sheets of units with R134a.

NOTES ON TECHNICAL DATA:


* Inclusive of power absorbed by evaporator fans. External temperature 35°C / Internal
temperature 30°C / Internal relative humidity 30%
** Sound pressure level at 2 m obtained from the measured sound power according to the EN ISO
9614-2 on normal condition of use and nominal operating condition.

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Model WDE40 WDE60 WDE80


Total cooling capacity* kW 4,5 6,4 7,7
Sensible cooling capacity kW 4,5 6,4 7,7
Refrigerant R134A R134A R134A
Refrigerant charge kg 1,8 2,1 1,9
EER index (with evap. fan in direct current)* W/W 2,9 3,1 2,9
EER index (with evap. fan in alternating current)* W/W 2,8 3,1 2,8
Outside operating limit temperatures min/max °C -20 / +55 -20 / +55 -20 / +55
Inside operating limit temperatures min/max °C +20 / +40 +20 / +40 +20 / +40
External sound pressure level** db(A) 50 51 52
Duty cicle % 100 100 100
Weight kg 170 200 210
Height (including condenser fan) mm 2085 2085 2085
Width mm 879 879 879
Depth mm 565 565 565
Condenser fan
Q.ty / Type 1/axial 1/axial 1/axial
Air flow m3/h 1600 2100 3000
Evaporator fan
Q.ty / Type 1/radial 1/radial 1/radial
Air flow in cooling mode m /h3
1100 1700 2700
Air flow in free cooling mode m3/h 900 1300 1800
Electric data
Nominal voltage V AC 400 230 400 230 400 230
Tolerance on voltage ±10% ±10% ±10% ±10% ±10% ±10%
Phases ph 3+N 1 3+N 1 3+N 1
Frequency Hz 50 50 50
Tolerance on frequency ±2% ±2% ±2%
Auxiliary voltage V AC 24 24 24
Compressor
Power consumption* kW 1,4 1,8 2,3
Operating current (OA)* A 2,95 6,86 3,4 7,8 3,8 10,8
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 5,1 14,8 5,6 17,3 7 23,1
Locked rotor current (LRA) A 32 61 40 76 46 100
Condenser fan
Nominal voltage V AC 230 230 230
Phases ph 1 1 1
Power consumption* kW 0,05 0,10 0,13
Operating current (OA)* A 0,23 0,47 0,63
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 1,2 1,2 1,2
Evaporator fan in direct current
Nominal voltage V DC 48 48 48
Tolerance on DC voltage V DC 36÷57 36÷57 36÷57
Power consumption* kW 0,04 0,07 0,21
Operating current at 48V (OA)* A 1,1 1,4 4,4
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 2,9 12,7 12,7
Evaporator fan in alternating current
Nominal voltage / phases V AC/ph 230/1 230/1 230/1
Power consumption* kW 0,11 0,06 0,24
Operating current (OA)* A 0,9 0,44 1,49
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 1,3 3,1 3,1

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Model WDEA0 WDEA2 WDEA4 WDEA6


Total cooling capacity* kW 9,7 11,7 13,6 14,6
Sensible cooling capacity kW 9,7 11,7 13,6 14,6
Refrigerant R134A R134A R134A R134A
Refrigerant charge kg 4,2 4 4 4,1
EER index (with evap. fan in direct current)* W/W 3,2 3,1 2,9 2,9
EER index (with evap. fan in alternating current)* W/W 3,2 3,0 2,8 2,8
Outside operating limittemperatures min/max °C -20 / +55 -20 / +55 -20 / +55 -20 / +55
Inside operating limit temperatures min/max °C +20 / +40 +20 / +40 +20 / +40 +20 / +40
External sound pressure level** db(A) 53 54 58 60
Duty cicle % 100 100 100 100
Weight kg 240 240 250 250
Height (including condenser fan) mm 2226 2226 2226 2226
Width mm 992 992 992 992
Depth mm 730 730 730 730
Condenser fan
Q.ty / Type 1/axial 1/axial 1/axial 1/axial
Air flow m /h3
4100 5300 6100 6500
Evaporator fan
Q.ty / Type 1/radial 1/radial 2/radial 2/radial
Air flow in cooling mode m3/h 2400 2800 3600 3600
Air flow in free cooling mode m /h3
2500 2500 3000 3000
Electric data
Nominal voltage V AC 400 230 400 400 400
Tolerance on voltage ±10% ±10% ±10% ±10% ±10%
Phases ph 3+N 1 3+N 3+N 3+N
Frequency Hz 50 50 50 50
Tolerance on frequency ±2% ±2% ±2% ±2%
Auxiliary voltage V AC 24 24 24 24
Compressor
Power consumption* kW 2,6 3,1 3,8 4,1
Operating current (OA)* A 4,65 14,5 6,1 6,6 8,6
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 10 23,5 11 13,5 15
Locked rotor current (LRA) A 50 114 65,5 74,0 101,0
Condenser fan
Nominal voltage V AC 230 230 230 230
Phases ph 1 1 1 1
Power consumption* kW 0,26 0,45 0,54 0,60
Operating current (OA)* A 1,1 2,0 2,4 2,6
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 1,2 3,0 3,0 3,0
Evaporator fan in direct current
Nominal voltage V DC 48 48 48 48
Tolerance on DC voltage V DC 36÷57 36÷57 36÷57 36÷57
Power consumption* kW 0,16 0,23 0,36 0,36
Operating current at 48V (OA)* A 3,3 4,9 2 x 3,8 2 x 3,8
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 12,7 12,7 2 x 7,3 2 x 7,3
Evaporator fan in alternating current
Nominal voltage / phases V AC/ph 230/1 230/1 230/1 230/1
Power consumption* kW 0,20 0,30 0,46 0,46
Operating current (OA)* A 1,2 1,8 2 x 1,3 2 x 1,3
Maximum operating current (FLA) A 3,1 3,1 2 x 3,1 2 x 3,1

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11.5. Electric reheat – RSC


This option is used to heat internal air. Electric heaters are made of aluminium and include a
safety thermostat. Heaters are controlled directly by C2020. Heaters are divided in single-phase
modules, each with 1,5 kW heating capacity and 6,52 A current absorption at nominal voltage. The
distribution of modules on the three lines of power supply is shown on the wiring diagram of the unit.
Heating resistance doesn’t require any specific maintenance operations but the periodic check of
their fixation to supports and their cleanliness. This check has to be done together with the general
check of the unit.

11.6. Crankcase heater for compressor – CRA


This heating resistance, installed around compressor carter, operates when compressor is OFF,
to keep lubricating oil warm. This function assures constant lubricating performance of oil at the
compressor start. It is necessary only when outdoor temperature might go below -20°C.

11.7. Kit for low external temperatures – WINTER KIT


When minimum outdoor temperature is below -25°C and cooling function is still required, units must
be provided with this option. With this kit, minimum outdoor working temperature is -40°C. The kit is
installed in factory and is composed of:
• condenser fan with special bearings for low temperature
• heating resistance on electrical box
• heating resistance on free cooling damper (when present)
• pressure transducer on condenser
• condenser shut system
• crankcase heater (so there is no need to order it separately).

INFORMATION
It’s possible to install Winter kit option only in the units with refrigerant R407C.

11.8. Main switch - SWT/SWM


This is located on the electric box and is used to disconnect main power supply to the unit. When
switched off, it interrupts power supply to the unit circuits from it downstream. This switch can be
provided by the installer as well, or it can be requested ordering this option. SWT is the version for
3-phase main power supply, SWM the version for single-phase main power supply. Main switch
doesn’t disconnect DC voltage, if present.

DANGER
ATTENTION: In case of main switch, the power supply cables between the connection terminals
of the customer and the main switch are always under voltage also if the main switch is open.
The supply cables are identified with the symbol below (high voltage).

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11.9. WIB1000 / WIB1485


The WIB1000 / WIB1485 is a single-point Ethernet interface and it’s used for the SNMP
supervision, web monitoring and OnBoard communication. It’s also possible to update the firmware
and the parameters list through an USB key, formatted as FAT32.
When present, WIB1000 / WIB1485 is soldered directly on the SPI connector of the mother board.
WIB1000 is the option without the serial interface 485, while WIB1485 is the option with serial
interface 485.

11.10. Voltage Monitoring – VCC


The voltage control relay, is an additional device which stops the power supply to prevent faults if
the voltage not in rated tolerance. The relays monitors according to the respective setting an voltage
whether it exceeds or falls below a specified value or is within a certain range (window monitoring)
The relay installed in the electrical box has a display and can be parametrized with three keys.
The display shows the present value and a symbol that indicates whether the relay is set to
monitor whether the voltage exceeds or falls below a specified value or whether it is set to window
monitoring. The setting range for the upper and lower threshold values extends from 17 V to 275 V.
Reset function: Auto- or manual reset selectable.

ATTENTION
Setting of this component is made in factory and must not be altered.

11.11. Monitoring of phase sequence and phase loss (for 3-phase scroll
compressors) – PSCR
Protection relay for phase sequence and phase loss installed in the electrical box. In case of incorrect
phase sequence or phase loss, the relay automatically switch off the compressor to protect them from
damage . Automatic reset when failure is no longer present. LED indication for power on and fault.

11.12. Soft start for three-phase compressor – SOFTT


DANGER
Hazardous voltage: will cause death or serious injury. Disconnect power before working on
equipment.

ATTENTION
Setting of this component is made in factory and shown in the wiring diagram. Before altering it,
contact STULZ service.

INFORMATION
With SOFTT option, the working limit of the unit is 45°C external temperature.

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The soft start is installed inside the e-box on the supply line to the compressor. Its purpose is the
reduction of compressor starting current. This can be obtained in two ways:
• Soft start is the most common method of starting. The initial torque setting is DIP switch
selectable as a percentage of the locked rotor torque (LRT), ranging from 15…65% of full value.
The starting time is customer set, ranging from 2…15 seconds.
• Current limit start is used when a limitation of the maximum starting current is necessary. This is
DIP switch selectable and can be adjusted from 150…450% of full load amps. The current limit
starting time is customer set, ranging from 2…15 seconds.
• Other operation modes of this device are kick start and soft stop, but these must be disabled for
the control of the air conditioner.
Additional features:
• Motor overload: The overload is DIP switch selectable. The overload trip class is selectable for
OFF or a 10, 15, or 20 protection. A current transformer (CT) monitors each phase. The motor’s
full load current rating is set by a potentiometer. The overload reset option can be operated either
manually or automatically.
• Fault indication: this device monitors both the pre-start and running modes. A single LED is used
to display both RUN/ON and FAULT indication. If the controller senses a fault, it shuts down the
motor and the LED displays the appropriate fault condition. The controller monitors the following
conditions:
--Overload
--Over-temperature
--Phase reversal
--Phase loss / Open load
--Phase imbalance
--Shorted SCR
Any fault condition will cause the auxiliary contacts to change state and the hold-in circuit to
release. All faults can be cleared by either pressing the reset button or by removing control power.
Overload and over-temperature are time-based conditions that may require waiting for some
additional cooling time, before reset is possible.
Control terminal description
The device contains eight control terminals on the front of the controller. These control terminals are
described below.

Terminal number Description Terminal number Description


A1 Control power input 97 N.O. relay - aux. contact for fault indication
A2 Control power common 98 N.O. relay - aux. contact for fault indication
IN1 Start input 13 N.O. auxiliary relay #1 (normal/up-to-speed)
IN2 Stop input 14 N.O. auxiliary relay #1 (normal/up-to-speed)

Auxiliary contacts
Two hard contacts are provided as standard. These contacts are finger safe. The first contact is
for fault indication. The auxiliary relay #1 is programmable via dipswitch #14, for normal/up-to-
speed indication. A side-mounted additional auxiliary relay #2 can be added as an accessory and
programmed via dipswitch #15 for normal/up-to-speed indication.

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DIP switch configuration


Position number Description
1 Start time
2 Start time
3 Start mode (current limit or soft start)
4 Current limit start setting (when selected) or Soft
start initial torque setting (when selected)
5 Current limit start setting (when selected) or
Soft start initial torque setting (when selected)
6 Soft stop
7 Soft stop
8 Not used
9 Kick start
10 Kick start
11 Overload class selection
12 Overload class selection
13 Overload reset
14 Auxiliary relay #1 (normal or up-to-speed)
15 Optional auxiliary relay #2 (normal or up-to-speed)
16 Phase rotation check

Start time Current limit start setting ( when selected)


DIP switch number DIP switch number
1 2 Time [S] 4 5 Current limit % FLA
OFF OFF 2 OFF OFF 150 %
ON OFF 5 ON OFF 250 %
OFF ON 10 OFF ON 350 %
ON ON 15 ON ON 450 %

Start time (current limit or soft start) Soft start initial torque setting (when selected)
DIP switch number DIP switch number
3 4 5 Initial torque % LRT
OFF Current limit OFF OFF 15 %
ON Soft start ON OFF 25 %
OFF ON 35 %
ON ON 65 %

Overload class selection


DIP switch number
11 12 Trip class
OFF OFF OFF
ON OFF 10
OFF ON 15
ON ON 20

Overload reset Auxiliary relay #1


DIP switch number DIP switch number
13 Reset 14 Setting
OFF Current limit OFF Normal
ON Soft start ON Up-to-speed

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Optional auxiliary relay #2 Phase rotation check


DIP switch number DIP switch number
15 Setting 16 Setting
OFF Normal OFF Enabled
ON Up-to-speed ON Disabled

11.13. Soft start for single-phase compressor – SOFTM


DANGER
Hazardous voltage: will cause death or serious injury. Disconnect power before working on
equipment.

ATTENTION
Setting of this component is made in factory and shown in the wiring diagram. Before altering it,
contact STULZ service.

INFORMATION
SOFTM option is not available for WDE40 with single phase power supply and refrigerant
R407C.
The Soft Start option is available for single phase power supply units up to WDEA0, in the units
with refrigerant R134a.
The other options available with SOFTM are the crankcase heater (CRA), main switch (SWx),
voltage control device (VCC) and electrical reheat (RSC). Please note that it’s necessary to
choose between option SWx or options VCC + RSC, together with Soft Start.
To verify the availability of SOFTM option with 230V/1ph/60Hz power supply, please contact
your local partner STULZ.
With SOFTM option, the working limit of the unit is 45°C external temperature.

The soft start is installed inside the e-box on the supply line to the compressor. Its purpose is the
reduction of compressor starting current and torque.

Technical data
Power supply 230 V AC +10% / -15% / 50/60Hz
Nominal operating current 25A / 32A max. / AC-53a; AC-58a
Protection class according to IEC 529 IP 20

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STULZ Top Service –
more than quick emergency assistance

Advice Maintenance Implementation Test Center Technical Climate Customized Service-Portal

For general questions about our products and services, you can reach us on weekdays
from 8.30 – 17.30 at phone 0039 045 6331615.
For sales and support inquiries, please make a selection below to find your local contact.
STULZ COMPANY BELGIUM ITALY NEW ZEALAND SOUTH AFRICA
HEADQUARTERS STULZ Belgium BVBA STULZ S.p.A. STULZ New Zealand Ltd. STULZ South Africa Pty.
Tel. +32 (470) 29 20 20 Tel. +39 (045) 633 16 00 Tel. +64 (9) 360 32 32 Ltd.
STULZ GmbH
[email protected] Fax +39 (045) 633 16 35 Fax +64 (9) 360 21 80 Tel. +27 (0) 11 397 2363
Holsteiner Chaussee 283
[email protected] [email protected] Fax +27 (0) 11 397 3945
22457 Hamburg
BRAZIL [email protected]
Tel. +49 40 5585-0
STULZ Brasil INDIA POLAND
Fax +49 40 5585-352 UK
Ar Condicionado Ltda. STULZ-CHSPL (India) Pvt. STULZ Polska SP. Z O.O.
[email protected] STULZ U. K. Ltd.
Tel. +55 11 4163 4989 Ltd. Tel. +48 (22) 883 30 80
Tel. +91 (22) 56 66 94 46 Fax +48 (22) 824 26 78 Tel. +44 (1372) 74 96 66
Fax +55 11 2389 6620
STULZ SUBSIDIARIES Fax +91 (22) 56 66 94 48 [email protected] Fax +44 (1372) 73 94 44
[email protected]
[email protected] [email protected]
AUSTRALIA SINGAPORE
CHINA
STULZ Australia Pty. Ltd. STULZ Singapore Pte Ltd. USA
Tel. +61 (2) 96 74 47 00
STULZ Air Technology and MEXICO STULZ AIR TECHNOLOGY
Tel. +65 6749 2738
Services Shanghai Co., Ltd. STULZ México S.A. de C.V.
Fax +61 (2) 96 74 67 22 Fax +65 6749 2750 SYSTEMS (SATS) , INC.
Tel. +86 (21) 3360 7133 Tel. +52 (55) 52 92 85 96
[email protected] [email protected] Tel. +1 (301) 620 20 33
Fax +86 (21) 3360 7138 Fax +52 (55) 52 54 02 57
Fax +1 (301) 662 54 87
[email protected] [email protected] SPAIN
AUSTRIA [email protected]
STULZ Austria GmbH STULZ España S. A.
FRANCE NETHERLANDS
Tel. +43 (1) 615 99 81-0 Tel. +34 (91) 517 83 20
STULZ France S. A. R. L. STULZ GROEP B. V.
Fax +43 (1) 616 02 30 Fax +34 (91) 517 83 21
Tel. +33 (1) 34 80 47 70 Tel. +31 (20) 54 51 111
[email protected] [email protected]
Fax +33 (1) 34 80 47 79 Fax +31 (20) 64 58 764
[email protected] [email protected]

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