Ques 1: Defect/Bug Life Cycle?
Ans 1: Refer attached document.
Ques 2: What is Test Case?
Ans 2: Steps to verify the functionalties of an application.
Ques 3: Test Plan and Test Strategy?
Ans 3:
Test Strategy:
Ques 4: Severity and Priority?
Ans 4:
Severity: How critical the Defect is?
Priority: In how much time, we need to fix the defect/bug?
Ques 5: Defect Reporting Steps?
Ans 5:
Description:
Test Data:
Steps to Replicate:
Expected Result:
Actual Result:
Screen shots attach if requried.
Ques 6: Example to High Severity and Low Priority?
Ans 6: Registration Form: After continous 100 click, application is getting crash.
(Severity: High)
Priority: Low (Because, it would not be practically done by a user that it clicks a
"Submit" button continously 100 times.)
Ques 7: Example of Low Severity and High Priority?
Ans 7: Logo is not displaying correctly (Sev: Low, as it not effecting or breaking
functionality)
Priority: High (Logo should be fixed as soon as possible, as it represent a site)
Ques 8: Example of High Severity and High Priority?
Ans 8: Application is logging in with any username and Password (Sev: High,
Priority: High)
Ques 9: Example of Low Severity and Low Priority?
Ans 9: Submit button works after 2 clicks (Sev: Low, priority: Low)
Ques 10: Equivalence partioning and Boundry Value analysis?
Ques 11: Principles of Testing and also there explanations?
Ans 11: 7 Principles of Testing are:
- Exhaustive Testing is Impossible (100% coverage is impossible)
- Testing means finding Defects
- Early Testing
- Defect Clustering (Doing testing and finding defect in a particular module of an
application)
- Test is context dependent. (Domain Specific)
- Pesticide Paradox (Test cases needs to be updated time to time)
- Absence of Error Fallacy
Ques 12: Defect Density?
Ans: Total number of Defects Found/Total number of Modules
Ques 13: Defect Removal Efficiency (DRE)?
Ans: Total number of Defects Resolved/Total number of Defects Found *100
Ques 14: Test Cases on Fire Extinguisher/Clock/Pen?
Ans 14: - Should be stick at the visible place
- Should be of Red color
- Gas should be filled all the time
- Fire Drill should be happened after a while so that people should aware
the use of
- Pin should be tied
- Maintenance should be done after relevant interval of time
- should be placed in an easily approachable mode
Ques 15: V-Model : Verification and Validation?
Ans 15:
Verification: Verification Done after every phase of Development and before moving
onto the next phase. That's why it is cost effective.
Validation: Validation done after complete "Software Development" i.e. once the
Software gets Developed completely. That's why it is less cost effective.
Ques 16: Entry Criteria and Exit Criteria?
Ans 16:
Entry Criteria: Once the smoke test gets Pass.
Exit Criteria: Once an application meets with the requirement and reported Defects
gets fixed. Also, the Known issues if remains should be informed to Client.
Ques 17: What is Smoke test and why it is required and when, it should be done?
Ques 18: Difference b/w Regression and Retesting?
Ques 19: What is Testing and why it is required?
Ques 20: Estimation --- I generally explain Work Break Down Structure (WBS)?
Ques 21: What is RTM (Requirement Tracebility Matrix)?
