lOMoARcPSD|52304488

Iot unit-1

Internet of things (Anna University)

Scan to open on Studocu

Studocu is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university

Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])
 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

CP4291 INTERNET OJ THINGL

IN TROD)CTION

Tnlerned of mings -Domain speifie loTe

loT and M2H- &ensorS for l0T Pppicalin4-
Slyuctue of loT- loT Ngp Devito lbT yt em
aus
Managnonl rth ETCONS-
NE RpTIONe
loT ARCHITEC TURE , 6fS
ANO PRoToCOJS.
IETF chitectuxe for loT- loT veferonda
Omckitecbuxe - first Grenatabion -Desriplion&
Chatachou8bics -Jveuncad GHNalion -Destiblin
e chanateriséics - lnlegalad loT senso1s
Desoiption &chan ctersstics.
it-3
loT PRoTO COLg AND TECHNOl0Gy
ScADA and RFIb ProtocoIs - B9Cnelrotoco l/
wirelas
zigle Arckleelee- 6lowP) - CoRp-
module-fo
Sonsor StTutene - Fnngy storage
Managemgnt modale -kaule snsing Hoelelk
VN-4.
GLOUD RcHITECTURE BASlcs

he cloud ypes laaS ,Pa aS, Saa S-

Deyelopnent enwironmonts fo gervie
abveloprmont i pmazon, Azure , Grole Ppcouel
Platfosm in indetny
Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])
 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

Unut-s
loT PROSG6OdS PRaJf CTS OU
RPSPB ERRY PT
Bulaing loT with RPsPBERRY PJ- crestin
Prajeel Pgpaing RespbezsyPi
e sersorhbraries -hardisa ntoraZng
clayster
- ntexnal rep esentafin of s ensor
persstirg lata - Etbethal rgprebl
Valces - slaba stera
of sens os Values - persistiny
bing
rPyesertebion of Sernsor Values - ftpoT
Sohsor data

Unit -1

Jadenel f ings f interconnecled

ZoT is he n f
with SersoT
olevies whih aze embedde
ftuano , hardwaze ,nho cometiity andbo
electrnc tht enables thon
recesany
|oled end exchanging the dlalo

Data
Paw an d Trfosmation is
koraulatgo
knacklgegel
cwproLessed qet from dato Frominoralion
data ypaied by filexing by oygaruzingand
for ToT P)ocesjng.-eute Stuctuxo info
dewios and slo s gorizingthelato Complele fem)

Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])

 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

Doman SPeufic loT;

Home
cities
Enwiormernt
loT
(Enengy
(Relail)
logi sties

rdustry)
(Healhy an
tome automakion;-pteyle )
I. Srmart Ighting
* Smaxt ighing foy ane lhekelas in saving
adapling the ighling to tha amblent
cnegy by
Condilions and Seilehing on/ofh o1 immng tho
ighls wen naded
A.Smarl Applicalon hof applans
* Modlarn hones have a
Yejrigeralors , music Syakerns, ashey)
&uh as T
yers ete. contoling hes appianea
*Managing and or Yemoto controlt
conlsols
ts osn
Intrusion Delebion'
9.
3.
Hlome inbusicn doteclicn syslwms
detet
Secuyty cameras and Snsors to
intrLbions and rai alrts

Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])

 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

Alerl can be n he fom of an sAS or

#
Cmail end lo (ho esI
a even send dolail
giap csa shorl
an m
lols Suuh as ah cmail lahnl
as an
Video hp senl detetar s
4. Srooko gas otedors a nstalld in
* Snoko Sncko (sel is
buikling! o delod
homes and doteter s
Ablerls iaised by Sote
sigah to a fire
lhe foTm f
Can bein
alazm yatem.
Cities'

bine Congurin
« fring, a
aliescan be
Aoues Csooohd
in Csowded
and rustraling an poerod by loT
no7 omply pasking
thal deted tho
iryorrnation ovét the.infrrek
ovan
Systams lo
stots and send qPplakon back end
parbing
o Srarl
`nal ghling sysbans for rad
Parks and buildin (an kofpin taing ny
*Snrd Toads eguipddivingwlh sensort
infomal ion on Corts
orltios
an xoide alert in Cased
zovel tine estimales ard
cnklicn s , hofhe Congestins ony
pocs deiing infosmalion Can helo in
Poos
accidonts uch
pmakng he Teads Sefes cnd
Zrhé Tams
Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])
 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

h. diuchusal ibralng:
vbratry%
heloosk of SensoT lo
meniloring
morito
yrtem
yotonl
be
se a in lhe Slyucture Suth as brjda
vibralion levels
and budirgs clala lketed Rom (hese Senseng
aASeyS he alh ot
is analycd to

l.henthet Montoring:.co leeled in he cleul

he lala suabl by clel bese
be analad and ri
Ahen
applitohion
J. AirPoltion Monitovihg:olhehen montoing
IoT based aii o haanf Jases
can movtor mission
System1 and automebjes sing gascou4
factorial
| and sentors.
od maleorolgic al Delecion:
3-Fosest Fire
Fbresl ires Can Cause
prpely and hnan e
|ratral esowies foresk iresao
*faly oleleetieh ef
helo in minizigmonitoring nole collechs
Fach ambiént conlbions jnhetrg
Jenperaluahumidlty.yn
River Flood aetecbin
4.
Rive hoda Can Case exlei
ane to Hhe nateal ad hunan resouo
huan le
* anly detebion forest Fire
helo in maimiziny t

Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])

 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

hegy'
Consunpjon , Storgge alslribeon
genoation ala snasgril
|and eeujpmnt haally hoo-tiny
Aigh- pe d y integabd
lye nenbey
hegy Sytem havo a ust
coponents hat
cf csitical8o that the Syom n erfer
CoTreey so
their pNabens onécy.
Legisticsi
shedlng'
I Route genesation and Systems ar ig
MOdan tranpoltatin
mullie sowres wkit
frorn
dala colecled proide new sewieslothe
s Processed to
Staksholors
a. FleetTacny fleel lrackny ese

brack
Gps technoy
vehieles
kime
8-6hipnenl montoritg.
shpmant matorig golkins for
hanspolotion sslem! alo maniloring e
eramok,
conlanet r produacan
ondiions inside
yng feh frd
Containos groilge c ed.
monitoyod o mentoniy ykem
Tor kesed. shpmen
Snsors &uch as benperafc bressae
for instoana.
Aumidl y

Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])

 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

Smasl Drgaloni.
yiells shite Saíng
Ciop
mprore syAtam Lse ToTolovies with oil
imigaton gnsors to dotrnino tho anount of
oistuxe in tho Soil and rolease ho flou
of
misto
below a
predfrsal
Aroshokl.
Jeveb go
house cortrol:. onbtions
cal
he dmabolsgi
ho use
be montored
best Corel'te
the
insde contolkd
a o provide
and

oduty ss sis
/Pggho i
Aribhiregoens a machne
he claba dbvialo
anl howw mueh

gualy moibrig.
Prdoor Air
. and sakks
aets
or haslh
fatoies isingpostan gaus such as
c bho fkecs
oo and tovc gacsmenende(ao)
Harfel(0l antTgen
Caxbon mohotje
prcblens 26T baseo monitoring
he alh sm's can hey
hlp in
Veavougas
gualy ksing
SensosS.

Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])

 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

ealth ar e
Weattk loT devnicog al oleus
# mentong
ho- Invsive ar cortinuou4
Physiobgical panamelers,dan
otf phyoio cn
beallh ard Gness mon tonng
Cort ineolu deries ayancan be
heso
harns Guch as bells
wh'st -bands
2.Wearable eledrois!
eletoris &uck as
& nieatable electoic
fotienkalees k
Wearasle gadgats and
vauos ntons ad actiatie ane mabhg
Provide
assigt ws in QUr

ToT system maragamant ith NEroy

* Nangging multiple lovites coith in a
repirs acancad rargnent
Single system Yegis
Capabhlies.
pulomaling
3.Improved kaodability
coile conhyusation
smalliplk ytom nlguralion
ard Rusing orfgwaton

Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])

 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

O.k btiotk narajomn? rtocol(swwp):

* SNp is ell known ad twideley
nelwork agemné retocol hal ain
ed rebeetyt and
monitoring setent Suck
Sucs as xoulers ,soitehes.
Aodwok clorics
lewites
gerveA prinlors ebe

SUp i8 a connlionlss pro tocol

as ho transAort
whih cses UDP

sepporing fos ackroukman

hero was ho
Rdtrieving the cuyrent coripwraton
eUa lFill witk
devica can be
Fron

Netoork gperent
manape
Statien
Manged oevie

arsomn
Irfomlon g4

a devite wrth Unyp.

Fig Mangng
NETLONF
Aebeesk corhgutaton poool aEToe)
js a seAsion - based n/ mangnn
Psofocol , NFTCON allows retrieing state
ef coriutalion bba and manipullins

Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])

 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

Conlot
confyuralion defined
Ohealion &ewrey
Clianl
Ledlcorhy
Rpc or rotihcafion
(Aspc Aypc ,veplh>) batatore
Ti cunsporl
(ssH,TS,console)
Dfinal.
*Transpot dayer psovids end to ere
Carneclivity an ensura vebable lolivexy
dayer proyides meoanisn
for enceing e Rpc Callsand nolifications
NET(ONF Povicdes Vavos gperabians to
retrieve ar ell corgutalionsolatafon
cleviees
Tie conkent
aigunalien anlsoe
operalens Descripbion
Connoed onnect to a ET CONP
Serlers

Yet Rotyive he hning

Corfigunalion dota asol
Stale information
kotriewe all los) a foreion
fa certigutalin dalo
skore.
Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])
 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

&A eal doads all arl

adl -cohlig a speefed corigtatioo
o the Spe ifed
corjualon
tor) pla e an arlire
Cepy -Corfig s(re clecgataln
axgal dalo Slore
th a Coplele
lwith steete
Conigualion
Delete-torfig conligualion
oelte the conlng ol o
dala skore
alte
feora fo, frclusive
|Bya dnt
Unlock |corgurabion data store
CPerlins it fo
wsod to
gl-Scherma NIAIS bhe
Rotyieve a &hena Srom
NE TCONf Sewe
COmnit the canidate
clov'o
CoMMIE ceation as tho
now Crrent Origumeion

Close Session Gianefully toxin ales

WETCONr seRSion
Kill - Session YPorcefly terninats a
NETCONSession

) YAJa is a dala mal lng aung

sed to
dala , stalacketa,kpc
f the Corfgutathon
be issd and
blo fonal
calls ha Can
f the notifieatior
Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])
 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

Nod Dexviption
Zeaf nade t contains Sinpk, alaka
strig
leaf ist IS a se guono o dealnao
ho ces with eca ctly cre alue fa
|Particulr type per daf
Contoune
hldes
*CLseo to grcyp nlalednoles

Ddines a seguane f dst

st nae enlties,.eacb enty i[ iko
Structw er, a seço
instan Ce and is unig uely
doniled by tho value f
tho its kayleafß.
ToT Systen managemenl wnlh aFTCOF- VhAs
2) Iot Sysbern wth wETcONf and yNG
he eneic aproach of DoT Deviio nagert
with wETCONF-aNGo.

) he petalos AS a
nangeml
RHt em to gend message bo ETCONY
he oT Derio and receires
State
Doformalon and notrfi caticn from the
lewies a NETNp messas

applicaion bo starl nElCE geasians reaa

and wy ite corigulahon dala rgd sate
dala , reiere con igumlion and invoka
Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])
 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

RPcs PregtaliCaly in the Same Lcoy a

|a peraos.
wTansaion matrger
» Tiansaclior managey orecuktol
AID -) (Puleicil, consislaty , Isolation
Dutability) Poporties hod tru for the
ransalons.
Rol) bak manaer :
=) Roll bat mangger is yesponytlo
fos gndaling al th transadns
Datarode manayor.
To Daba nodol manager koges e(r
Df al he VnG dala macola ahd
|(oT egperling managad ohjels
figration vaboafer' he
angatien Valoedn chate
angualion of ing a
reling borld be a valid confzualen
(ransacliors
Con figutlien alkue
Kis clakkse contains bols the
configtahions and oprabiopldota
le Congoalion np/ tho
deviia can Tea
Pliealions on the DoT configat
abplir
Ton opralohal dats
corignalion dataWrile,
data sore ard det as
the qootational tore

Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])

 Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])
helepe
Nargemend
OPEER
-: NET
raach uors. own lun Exp
gere aNOr YA
TCON with mggnt devico ToT Fig
ntes)
amss
talistjespafoTmad
status,
PPhCation objets
LOTbevie
VAnGCOrtigatonbases Data
figttionDab
provialo
radulo birg |Aud
horizalio
thertitatio put vabdalion male bata
marago
Rollback Tiansacbion
NETCONo.
NETCONp
Maneyann
lOMoARcPSD|52304488
 IoT Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])
bloeksfunional
of Fig
aNiCe. D
Communicalion hnge
catiorn Pppli
eKagpo and (olled
data bhobdo neccessay
enables voics elect
hal harhoe Sflase,
hem
toconneclivity n/o
and devitos
sors cithenbedaled aro whih
cleds ofns is"the IoT =)
Things: Itetnet
of
TOT Of TURESTRUC
wOYs Own
er based approach SPeufc
withmanagemon Devila ToT :-Fig
Deila CoT
store ata
Centigunalion
Modules
VANGT Sezle
hedopees
nelopee*-ggend
modula AtlpeerSeve seWet Sst
lOMoARcPSD|52304488
 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

Btage, of loT Aeiteclue

abre)FhoApehcalionhyer
Smaxl plalions Ppplicabionñ
and managamnl

Data procosSing ay Proress

Proeessing Uit I Irybration
Dabi analytica
NETh/ORlK ZAYER
Dala
Tsannissicn
wehcosk Gtakiays
SEN SING LA YER
Physi cal Objeeli Dalo
Sensors actualors Gralhein
Ouon coods

Snat
citips lencgsnupor
Clkips hoalth| indusly
Anplicalion LoT ÞPpl cation

|virtual enbity servio

SOuice ErCHYption
DATA MANAG£ ACess
Peliabo. cOrtvo)
Auppost i
SÉC ORITY |AUTHEUTI
ChTION

Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])

 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

Notucork
Cababilhty Transpost
aabability
Commeni aalior wifi |ETHERUEILIE
Jayos. fmbeddod and 0s] |SIM maduo
Signal pressos

SENSOR NETORK S
Smat
dove/ ETHERNET
wiEgbe
Sens
Di_ikd rmloy RFID)
R Gps
dovi ces

ToT and M2i

ToT: copnesled evio
no of intet
ToT in tho nlo, n,
ebedded cnth Seniors s/s
lwhib Aecessaty eleclronicstha/
Connectinty and and Frchngng the
ehables the to allet
data
Machine to acino
N2t Yefors bo nefunking of m.
of data eahaa inftse
aata eachasting
foy the Pwpose Lrlonet cppical

Thing Bakhaulnkas
wired

uoiyeles

Proc essing Com mw ale? Fig : Ter Comporends

Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])
 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

Tot

Yonunlalhon Polorol!
Cmnily
(orrutialin in Toti Prolurcl indud gben,
on lho Proloccl,Bluoloolh ModB- Bus.
abové lhe nw dayon
Sockols Mart, XApP
DDS AM Op &Nochino in H2u Ve hirge
1 Mah nes in M24 Vs ) Turgy in o7 Yefen

wilh heir cl nal

hig environnnt

Fnphas s. hie the Cphos't

(OT is ore on. Jo wrth embeddod moddu
YDala oletionand xDala collelinand
analyyis analyis:
)M2M he data ) M2 Ndata is do letes
in loT s aelbelad in, Pont soktions and
in the loud aten in on- pcIiteY
Boyago iniastntue

softwae dofed nofwoyking is de

afioach to netwoking soai thot uss
Slw bas ed 0ontolers bo coOOi al
with hatdsan infastrcre

Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])

 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

SON and NV for |0T!

Arplicalion lay
no
weboork
applkalioo T

wetuotk operaling s/o

Lfvasstrbae layo
Sinyplepatal
foTng
Sinyple Paked Simplepakod
Poraueingnko
fowatlirgrle
sinple pakel
foriodin d
FAg 'sDN amhitetlue
Vituababon
Network furchn viTtuabzalicnis he
welwosk hatlao an o
conbi ng
Paocess irto a Singe sehane
eloost ontiby o1 a výstual
adninstyobie
bascd
nebuogk,
Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])
 lOMoARcPSD|52304488

Vitua nu
SFunetion

Vtua Vivytua Vistual |Maraymnt

ompte Storoge) lorcestrahu
]vitualzation Joyer
onpude ctaor k) gloag
sloy
FigNEV archibeleae

Home nelooyk

Viztuaizd
horme
Craleuay PTO

inhastruta
Volp

Fig :- Home Net conf wsth tu ale!

eme calegoy.
Downloaded by Engineer ([email protected])