Class 11 Assignment
Class 11 Assignment
* Choose The Right Answer From The Given Options.[1 Marks Each] [109]
1. A body travels uniformly a distance of (13.8 ± 0.2)m in a time (4.0 ± 0.3) s . The
velocity of the body within error limits is
(A) (3.45 ± 0.2)ms −1
(B) (3.45 ± 0.3)ms −1
(C) (3.45 ± 0.4)ms −1
(D) (3.45 ± 0.5)ms −1
7. A massive black hole of mass m and radius R is spinning with angular velocity ω .
The power P radiated by it as gravitational waves is given by P = Gc
−5
m R ω
x y z
,
where c and G are speed of light in free space and the universal gravitational
constant, respectively. Then,
(A) x = −1, y = 2, z = 4 (B) x = 1, y = 1, z = 4
(C) x = −1, y = 4, z = 4 (D) x = 2, y = 4, z = 6
8. Stokes' law states that the viscous drag force F experienced by a sphere of
radius a, moving with a speed v through a fluid with coefficient of viscosity η, is
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given by F = 6πηav .If this fluid is flowing through a cylindrical pipe of radius r,
length l and a pressure difference of p across its two ends, then the volume of
water V which flows through the pipe in time t can be written as
p a
v b c
= k( ) η r
t l
R = (100 ± 10)ohm
l = (15 ± 0.2)cm
10.
The equation of state of a real gas is given by (P +
a
2
) (V − b) = RT , where P, V
V
and T are pressure. volume and temperature respectively and R is the universal
gas constant. The dimensions of is similar to that of : a
2
b
11. If force (F ) , length (L) and time (T ) are taken as the fundamental quantities.
Then what will be the dimension of density
(A) [F L −4
T
2
] (B) [F L −3
T
2
] (C) [F L −5
T
2
] (D) [F L −3
T
3
]
12. The density of a material in SI units is 128 kg m . In certain units in which the −3
unit of length is 25 cm and the unit of mass 50 g , the numerical value of density
of the material is
(A) 40 (B) 16 (C) 640 (D) 410
13. Durring Searle's experiment, zero of the Vernier scale lies between 3.20 × 10
−2
m
and 3.25 × 10 m of the main scale. The 20 division of the Vernier scale exactly
−2 th
coincides with one of the main scale divisions. When an additional load of 2 kg is
applied to the wire, the zero of the Vernier scale still lies between 3.20 × 10
−2
m
and 3.25 × 10 m of the main scale but now the 45 division of Vernier scale
−2 th
coincides with one of the main scale divisions. The length of the thin metallic
wire is 2m . and its cross-sectional area is 8 × 10
−7
m
2
. The least count of the
Vernier scale is 1.0 × 10 −5
m . The maximum percentage error in the Young's
modulus of the wire is
(A) 8 (B) 7 (C) 6 (D) 5
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14. The ratio of the distances travelled by a freely falling body in the 1
st
,2
nd
,3
rd
and
4
th
second :
(A) 1 : 4 : 9 : 16 (B) 1 : 3 : 5 : 7 (C) 1 : 1 : 1 : 1 (D) 1 : 2 : 3 : 4
15. Two bodies starts moving from same point along a straight line with velocities
v1 = 6 m/sand v = 10 m/s , simultaneously. After what time their separation
2
becomes 40 m is ........ s
(A) 6 (B) 8 (C) 12 (D) 10
16. A person walks up a stalled escalator in 90s . When just standing on the same
moving escalator, he is carried in 60s . The time it would take him to walk up the
moving escalator will be . . . . . . . s
(A) 27 (B) 50 (C) 18 (D) 36
18. If a stone is released from a ballon rising with acceleration a at the instant when
its velocity is v, then immediately after release, the acceleration and velocity of
the stone are
(A) a (upward), v (upward) (B) g (upward), v (upward)
(C) g (downward), v (upward) (D) (g − a) (downward), v (upward)
19. A juggler maintains four ball in vertically upward motion. He attempts next ball
after 1/4 sec . For the shows to go on, what should be the height for which he
throws the ball ?.........m (g = 10 m/s )
2
21. v
2
versus s -graph of a particle moving in a straight line is as shown in figure.
From the graph some conclusions are drawn. State which statement is wrong?
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(A) The given graph shows a uniformly accelerated motion
(B) Initial velocity of particle is zero
(C) Corresponding s −t graph will be a parabola
(D) None of the above
22. Velocity of a body moving along a straight line with uniform acceleration a
4
t0 . The total time of motion of the body
till its velocity becomes zero is
(A) 4
3
t0 (B) 3
2
t0 (C) 5
3
t0 (D) 8
3
t0
23. A particle is moving along a straight line with constant acceleration. At the end
of tenth second its velocity becomes 20 m/s and in tenth second it travels a
distance of 10 m . Then the acceleration of the particle will be........m/s 2
3
, velocity is minimum
(C) minimum velocity is zero (D) minimum velocity is −2 m/sec
26. A body, thrown upwards with some velocity reaches the maximum height of
50 m. Another body with double the mass thrown up with double the initial
velocity will reach a maximum height of............m
(A) 100 (B) 200 (C) 300 (D) 400
27. A rocket is fired vertically up from the ground with a resultant acceleration of
10 m/s
2
. The fuel is finished in 1min and it continues to move up (g = 10 m/s )
2
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28. A car moving with a speed of 40 km/h can be stopped by applying brakes after
atleast 2m . If the same car is moving with a speed of 80 km/h , what is the
minimum stopping distance............m
(A) 8 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 6
b
(B) 2a
3b
(C) a
3b
(D) Zero
30. A ball is dropped from the top of a building 100 m high. At the same instant
another ball is thrown upwards with a velocity of 40 m/s from the bottom of the
building. The two balls will meet after . . . . . . . . . . s
(A) 3 (B) 2 (C) 2.5 (D) 5
32. → →
Let A = ^
i A cos θ + ^
j A sin θ be any vector. Another vector B which is normal to
→
A is
(A) ^i B cos θ + j B sin θ (B) ^i B sin θ + j B cos θ
35. If ⃗ + v2
|v1 ⃗ | = |v1
⃗ − v2
⃗ | and ⃗
v1 and ⃗
v2 are finite, then
(A) v ⃗ is parallel to
1
⃗
v2
(B) v ⃗ 1
⃗
= v2
(C) |v ⃗ 1
⃗ |
| = |v2
(D) v ⃗ and1
⃗
v2 are mutually perpendicular
36. Which pair of the following forces will never give resultant force of 2N
37.
The expression (
1
√2
^
i +
1
√2
^
j) is a
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38. The vector sum of two forces is perpendicular to their vector differences. In that
case, the forces
(A) Are equal to each other in magnitude
(B) Are not equal to each other in magnitude
(C) Cannot be predicted
(D) Are equal to each other
39. A ball is projected with a velocity, 10ms
−1
, at an angle of ∘
60 with the vertical
direction. Its speed at the highest point of its trajectory will be. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ms −1
(A)
–
5√3 (B) 5 (C) 10 (D) Zero
–
(A) 2v (B) 0 (C) √3v (D) v
41. A particle is projected at angle θ with horizontal from ground. The slop (m) of
the trajectory of the particle varies with time (t) as ...........
(A) (B) (C) (D)
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(A) 2.5 × 10 4
m (B) 5.0 × 10 4
m (C) 7.5 × 10 4
m (D) 10 5
m
44. Three identical balls are projected with the same speed at angle o o
30 , 45 and 60
o
.
Their ranges are R R and R respectively. Then
1 2 3
(A) R 1
= R2 = R3 (B) R 1
= R3 < R2 (C) R 1
< R2 < R3 (D) R 1
> R2 > R3
45. Two particles A and B are moving in horizontal plane as shown in figure at t = 0
long inclined plane which makes an angle of θ = 45 from horizontal ........ sec o
(D) none
– –
(A) √2 (B) 2√2 (C) 2
ball after rebound while the racket is at rest. A tennis ball falls from height H to
a racket at rest and bounces back to 0.8 H. A tennis player is using the racket to
hit an incoming tennis ball traveling at 150 km/hr and the racket is moving at
100 km/hr . What is the speed of the ball after being hit? (Assume the mass of
the racket >> that of the ball)..........km/hr
(A) 323.6 (B) 223.6 (C) 150 (D) 250
50. Two particles, one at the centre of a circle of radius R , and another at a point Q
on the circle, start moving towards a point P on the circle at the same time (see
figure below). Both are at rest initially and move with uniform velocities V
⃗
1 and
−
→
V2 respectively. They also reach the point P at the same time, If the angle
between the velocities is θ and the angle subtended by P and Q at the centre is
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ϕ (as shown in the figure), then
(A) tan
ϕ
= cot θ
(B) tan ϕ = cot θ (C) cot
ϕ
= cot θ (D) tan
ϕ
= cot
θ
2 2 2 2
51. A car goes around uniform circular track of radius R at a uniform speed v once
in every T seconds. The magnitude of the centripetal acceleration is a . If the car c
now goes uniformly around a larger circular track of radius 2R and experiences
a centripetal acceleration of magnitude 8a . Then, its time period is
c
52. The coordinates of a particle moving in a plane are given by x = a cos(pt) and
y(t) = b sin(pt) where a, b (< a) and p are positive constants of appropriate
dimensions. Then
(A) The path of the particle is an ellipse
(B) The velocity and acceleration of the particle are normal to each other at t = π/(2p)
53. A body performing unifom circular motion completed 140 revolution in a second.
Its angular speed is .......... rad/s
(A) 880 (B) 440 (C) 220 (D) 240
54. If a cycle wheel of radius 4 m completes one revolution in two seconds. Then
acceleration of a point on the cycle wheel will be
(A) π 2
m/s
2
(B) 2π 2
m/s
2
(C) 4π 2
m/s
2
(D) 8π m/s 2
55. A boy throws a ball with a velocity u at an angle θ with the horizontal. At the
same instant he starts running with uniform velocity to catch the ball before if
hits the ground. To achieve this he should run with a velocity of
(A) u cos θ (B) u sin θ (C) u tan θ (D) u sec θ
57. When a train is at rest, rain drops fall vertically. When it moves along east with a
velocity equal to that of rain, the rain will appear to fall, for a passenger in the
train
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(A) Along north-east (B) Along north- (C) From upwards (D) 45 to vertical
o
west
58. A ball is rolled off the edge of a horizontal table at a speed of 4 m/second . It hits
the ground after 0.4 second. Which statement given below is true
(A) It hits the ground at a horizontal distance 1.6 m from the edge of the table
(B) The speed with which it hits the ground is 4.0 m/second
2s
(B) tan α = 2s
R
(C) tan α = 2R
s
(D) tan α = s
2R
√5
m/s
2
61. At t = 0 a projectile is fired from a point O (taken as origin) on the ground with a
speed of 50 m/s at an angle of 53
o
with the horizontal. It just passes two points
A&B each at height 75 m above horizontal as shown The distance (in metres) of
the particle from origin at t = 2 sec.
–
(A) 60√2 (B) 100 (C) 60 (D) 120
63. A shell is fired vertically upwards with a velocity v from a trolley moving 1
horizontally with velocity v . A person on the ground observes the motion of the
2
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(D) 2v1 v2
2 2 2
2v v2 2v 2v
(A) 1
g
(B) g
1
(C) g
2
g
64. A projectile is fired from level ground at an angle θ above the horizontal. The
elevation angle ϕ of the highest point as seen from the launch point is related
to θ by the relation
(A) tan ϕ = 1
4
tan θ (B) tan ϕ = tan θ (C) tan ϕ = 1
2
tan θ (D) tan ϕ = 2 tan θ
65. The velocity at the maximum height of a projectile is half of its initial velocity u.
Its range on the horizontal plane is
(B) (C) (D)
2 2 2 2
(A)
√3 u u u 3u
3g 2g g
2g
66. A river is flowing with velocity 5 km/hr as shown in the figure. A boat starts from
A and reaches the other bank by covering shortest possible distance . Velocity
of boat in still water is 3 km/hr . The distance boat covers is ......... m
– –
(A) 500 (B) 400√2 (C) 300√2 (D) 600
3
(B) tan −1 3
2
(C) tan −1 7
4
(D) tan −1 4
68. The figure shows a velocity-time graph of a particle moving along a straight line
If the particle starts from the position x = −15 m , then its position at t = 2 s will
0
be ........ m
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(D) The velocity and acceleration of the particle are never zero
70. A person walks 25.0
∘
north of east for 3.18 km . How far would she have to walk
due north and then due east to arrive at the same location?
(A) Towards north 2.88 km and towards east 1.34 km
(A) 2v cos 40
∘
(B) 2v ∘
sin 20 (C) 2v sin 40
∘
(D) 2v ∘
cos 20
73. The path of a projectile in the absence of air drag is shown in the figure by
dotted line. If the air resistance is not ignored then which one of the path
shown in the figure is appropriate for the projectile
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(D) A football kicked by a player
75. Four particles A, B, C and D are moving with constant speed v each. At the
instant shown relative velocity of A with respect to B, C and D are in directions
76. Three point particles P , Q, R move in circle of radius ‘r with different but′
constant speeds. They start moving at t = 0 from their initial positions as shown
in the figure. The angular velocities (in rad/ sec) of P , Q and R are 5π, 2π & 3π
respectively, in the same sense. The time interval after which they are at same
angular position.
(A) 2/3 sec (B) 1/6 sec (C) 1/2 sec (D) 3/2 sec
77. A stone projected at an angle of 60
o
from the ground level strikes at an angle of
30
o
on the roof of a building of height ′
‘h = 30 m . Find the speed of projection(in
m/s ) of the stone
at A starts running simultaneously with velocity v and catches the other boy in a
time t , where t is
(A) a/√v
−−−
2
−−−
2
+v (B) √a
−−−−
2
−−−−−−
2
/(v2 − v )
(C) a/(v − v 1) (D) a/(v + v 1)
1 1
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79. If the equation for the displacement of a particle moving on a circular path is
given by (θ) = 2t + 0.5 , where θ is in radians and t in seconds, then the angular
3
velocity of the particle after 2 sec from its start is ......... rad/sec
(A) 8 (B) 12 (C) 24 (D) 36
80. A stone is projected from a point on the ground so as to hit a bird on the top of
a vertical pole of height h and then attain a maximum height 2h above the
ground. If at the instant of projection the bird flies away horizontally with a
uniform speed and if the stone hits the bird while descending, then the ratio of
the speed of the bird to the horizontal speed of the stone is
(A)
√2
(B)
√2
(C) 1
√2
+
1
2
(D) √2+1
2
√2+1 √2−1
81. A particle moves along a straight line in such a way that it’s acceleration is
increasing at the rate of 2m/s . It’s initial acceleration and velocity were
3
0, the
distance covered by it in t = 3 second is ........ m
(A) 27 (B) 9 (C) 3 (D) 1
82. For the given diagram when block B is pulled with velocity V then velocity of
block A will be :-
–
(A) V (B) V
(C) V √3 (D)
√3
V
√3
2
83. In the arrangement shown in fig. the ends P and Q of an unstretchable string
move downwards with uniform speed U . Pulleys A and B are fixed. Mass M
moves upwards with a speed.
cos θ
(D) 2U
cos θ
84. Arrangement of two block system is as shown. The net force acting on 1 kg and
2 kg blocks are (assuming the surfaces to be frictionless) respectively
(A) N and N
′
are equal (B) N > N
′
(C) N ′
> N (D) cannot be determined
86. A stunt man jumps his car over a crater as shown (neglect air resistance)
87. A 60 kg man stands on a spring scale in the lift. At some instant he finds, scale
reading has changed from 60 kg to 50 kg for a while and then comes back to the
original mark. What should we conclude ?
(A) The lift was in constant motion upwards
(B) The lift was in constant motion downwards
(C) The lift while in constant motion upwards, is stopped suddenly
(D) The lift while in constant motion downwards, is suddenly stopped
88. Block of 1kg is initially in equilibrium and is hanging by two identical springs A
and B as shown in figures. If spring A is cut from lower point at t = 0 then, find
acceleration of block in at
−2
ms t = 0.
(A) g (B)
g
3
(C)
g
2
(D)
g
1
′
final momenta. The following option(s) is (are) N OT ALLOW ED for any non-zero
value of p, a , a , b , b , c and c .
1 2 1 2 1 2
′
→
^ ^ ^
(A) p 1 = a1 i + b1 j + c1 k
→′
^ ^
p 2 = a2 i + b2 j
→′
^
(B) p 1 = c1 k
→′ ^
p 2 = c2 k
→′ ^
(C) p 1 = a1 ^
i + b1 ^
j + c1 k
→
^ ^ ^
p 2 = a2 i + b2 j − c1 k
′
⃗ = a1 ^
(D) p 1 i + b1 ^
j
→′
p 2 = a2 ^
i + b1 ^
j
(A) (B) and (D) (B) (A) and (D) (C) (B) and (C) (D) (D) and (A)
2
Mg (C) Zero (D) 2 M g
95. Two masses of 4 kg and 5 kg are connected by a string passing through a
frictionless pulley and are kept on a frictionless table as shown in the figure. The
acceleration of 5 kg mass is ........... m/s
2
(A) √
−
−
5 (B) 2 mv (C)
mv√3 (D) mv
2 2
99. A man is slipping on a frictionless inclined plane and a bag falls down from the
same height. Then the velocity of both is related as
(A) vB
> vm (B) v B
< vm (C) v B
= vm (D) v and v
B m
can't
be related.
100. A person is standing in an elevator. In which situation he finds his weight less
than actual when
(A) The elevator moves upward with constant acceleration
(B) The elevator moves downward with constant acceleration.
(C) The elevator moves upward with uniform velocity
(D) The elevator moves downward with uniform velocity
101. Two particles of mass m each are tied at the ends of a light string of length 2a .
The whole system is kept on a frictionless horizontal surface with the string held
tight so that each mass is at a distance a from the centre P (as shown in the
′ ′
figure). Now, the mid-point of the string is pulled vertically upwards with a small
but constant force F . As a result, the particles move towards each other on the
surface. The magnitude of acceleration, when the separation between them
becomes 2x , is
(A) F
2m
a
2
√a − x
2
(B) 2m
F x
2
√a − x
2
(C) F
2m
x
a (D) F
2
√a − x
2
2m x
μ
(B) μ+l
l
(C)
μl
(D)
μl
1+μ μ−1
104. A disc rotates about its axis of symmetry in a hoizontal plane at a steady rate of
3.5 revolutions per second. A coin placed at a distance of 1.25 cm from the axis of
rotation remains at rest on the disc. The coefficient of friction between the coin
and the disc is (g = 10 m/s )
2
108. Block A weighing 100 kg rests on a block B and is tied with a horizontal string to
the wall at C . Block B weighs 200 kg . The coefficient of friction between A and B
is 0.25 and between B and the surface is 1/3 . The horizontal force P necessary to
move the block B should be ........ N (g = 10 m/s )
2
from sliding down is F . If the inclined plane makes an angle θ from the
2
F2
is
(A) 4 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
----- -----