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GMAT Questions On Graphs and Tables

The document contains various GMAT-style questions related to graphs, tables, and data interpretation across multiple topics including car shows, vehicle surveys, museum statistics, and educational assessments. It presents data in tabular and graphical formats, requiring analysis and selection of appropriate responses based on the information provided. The questions assess understanding of percentages, averages, and logical reasoning in interpreting data trends.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
680 views33 pages

GMAT Questions On Graphs and Tables

The document contains various GMAT-style questions related to graphs, tables, and data interpretation across multiple topics including car shows, vehicle surveys, museum statistics, and educational assessments. It presents data in tabular and graphical formats, requiring analysis and selection of appropriate responses based on the information provided. The questions assess understanding of percentages, averages, and logical reasoning in interpreting data trends.

Uploaded by

yfznqt74jv
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

GMAT questions on Graphs and Tables

1. The table gives information about the annual car show that a certain antique car club held in an open field on
the second Saturday in May each of the years 2000 through 2013. Each car show started at 9:00 in the morning
(09:00) and ended at 3:00 in the afternoon (15:00). The club charged a fixed fee for registering a car in the
show—one fee per car. Cars could be preregistered prior to the day of the show or registered on-site on the day
of the show. Although the fee for preregistering a car was less than the fee for registering a car on-site, some
people chose not to preregister their cars because preregistration fees were not refundable and they knew they
would not attend the show if rain was forecasted.

For the first n car shows, where n is a positive integer less than 10, the fees were $10 for preregistering a car and
$12 for registering a car on-site. For the remaining car shows, the fees for preregistering a car and for registering
a car on-site were more than $10 and $12, respectively.

Number of cars Number of cars Total revenue


Year Total cars registered
pre-registered registered on-site from registerations

2004 30 8 38 $396

2000 6 10 16 $180

2001 9 21 30 $342

2002 14 35 49 $560

2003 25 60 85 $970

2005 32 60 92 $1040

2008 39 60 99 $1368

2006 28 67 95 $1341

2011 33 69 102 $1431

2009 43 74 117 $1626

2012 35 83 118 $1665

2013 39 87 126 $1773

2007 37 90 127 $1794

2010 25 90 115 $1650

Yes No

If, for exactly one of the years 2000 through 2013, there was steady rain from 7:00 in the
morning (07:00) until 7:00 in the evening (19:00) on the day of the car show, that year was most
likely 2004.

The preregistration and on-site registration fees for the car show in 2006 were more than they
were for the car show in 2005.
The year with the greatest average (arithmetic mean) revenue per car registered was 2010.

2. The Land Transport Authority of Country X conducted a survey on the average number of vehicles passing
through junction A at different times in a day in 2012.

In 2012, which vehicle had the highest percentage increase in the number of vehicles passing through junction
A from afternoon to evening Select: Cars , Bikes , Buses , Trucks , It cannot be determined from the
information?

For which vehicle Select: Cars , Bikes , Buses , Trucks , It cannot be determined from the information did
morning contribute the highest percentage of vehicles passing through junction A in a day in 2012?

3.

Country/
Public Natural history Science/technology
political Zoo/aquarium
library museum museum
union

Russia 15 8 5 2

Brazil 25 28 7 4

European Union 35 27 20 18

South Korea 35 37 30 10
Country/
Public Natural history Science/technology
political Zoo/aquarium
library museum museum
union

China 41 51 13 19

Japan 48 45 20 12

US 65 48 27 26

For each of the following statements select Would help explain if it would, if true, help explain some of
the information in the table. Otherwise select Would not help explain.

Would help explain Would not help explain.

The proportion of the population of Brazil that lives within


close proximity to at least one museum is larger than that
of Russia.

Of the countries/political unions in the table, Russia has


the fewest natural history museums per capita.

Of the countries/political unions in the table, the three


that spend the most money to promote their natural
history museums are also those in which science is most
highly valued.

4.
The graph shows the results of a study in which adult members of Canada's First Nations groups were asked to
rate their feelings about various aspects of the quality of life of their families.

Select from the drop-down menus the options that create the statement that most accurately represents the
information given in the graph.

Among Select: all respondents, the aspect for which reported results , children of survey respondents, the
aspect for which their parents/guardians , respondents with children, the aspect for which these
respondents indicated least overall satisfaction was Select: actively involved members of the community ,
safety in the community , health facilities , cultural activities.

5. A management education program offers courses in 5 main discipline- Marketing, Finance, Operations,
Strategy, and Organisational Behaviours.
90 % of students opted for at least one elective in Marketing.
95 % of students opted for at least one elective in Finance.
80 % of students opted for at least one elective in Operations.
70 % of students opted for at least one elective in Strategy.
85 % of students opted for at least one elective in organisational behaviour.
X represents the maximum possible percentage of students who may have opted for at least one elective in
each five discipline.
Y represents the minimum possible percentage of students who may have opted for at least one elective in
each five discipline.

X: Select 10 , 20 , 50 , 70 , 95
Y: Select 10 , 20 , 50 , 70 , 95

6.

Associations A through E are sponsoring a certain professional conference. Each of the attendees of this
conference is a member of at least two of these sponsoring organizations. On the conference registration form,
each attendee indicated which of these associations he or she considers to be primary and which he or she
considers to be secondary. No attendee listed the same association as both primary and secondary. The graph
shows these registration results for the 80 attendees.

Select from each drop-down menu the option that creates the most accurate statement about the attendees of
this conference.

Association Select: A , B , C , D , E is more than twice as likely to be listed as a randomly selected attendee’s
secondary association than as the attendee's primary association.

Of the five associations, Association Select: A , B , C , D , E is most likely to be among a randomly selected
attendee's associations (primary or secondary).
7.

The flowchart represents a computer algorithm that takes two positive integers as the input and is intended to
return two integers as the output. Each process is symbolized by an equation, such as a = a – 1. In this
particular process, 1 is subtracted from the current value of the variable a, and the difference then becomes
the value of a. For example, if the value of a is 5 before the process a = a – 1 is completed, then the value of a
will be 4 after the process is completed. Algorithms that are incorrectly formed may sometimes get stuck in an
infinite loop. An infinite loop is a sequence of instructions that never terminates.

Complete the following statements by making selections from the drop-down menus in accordance with
the algorithm represented by the flowchart.

1. If 58 and 11 are entered as the values for a and b, respectively, then one of the outputs of the function will
be Select: D = 0 , D = 4 , D = 55 , R = 3 , R = 4.

2. The algorithm will get stuck in an infinite loop, Select: if a > b , if a = b , if a < b , never.

8. The table shows total sales and e-commerce sales, in millions of dollars, for U.S. retailers in a number of
retail sectors in 2008 and 2009.

2009 Sales 2008 Sales


2009 Sales 2008 Sales
(in millions (in millions
(in millions of (in millions of
of of
US dollars) US dollars)
US dollars) US dollars)

Retail Sector Total E-commerce Total E-commerce

Building materials and garden equipment


268206 477 305085 575
and supplies stores

Clothing and clothing accessories stores 204866 2965 216087 2547

Electronic shopping and mail-order


234667 112791 228545 108404
houses

Electronics and appliance stores 98384 1140 108869 1120

Food and beverage stores 570581 883 571245 866

General merchandise stores 592009 220 596541 165


2009 Sales 2008 Sales
2009 Sales 2008 Sales
(in millions (in millions
(in millions of (in millions of
of of
US dollars) US dollars)
US dollars) US dollars)

Retail Sector Total E-commerce Total E-commerce

Health and personal care stores 253243 177 246976 160

Miscellaneous store retailers 105366 2360 113170 2347

Motor vehicles and parts dealers 676801 17201 788688 19337

Nonstore retailers 312470 116543 319567 112035

Sporting goods, hobby, book, and music


81373 1865 84323 1803
stores

Total Retail Trade 3638471 145214 3952933 142281

Consider each of the following statements. For each statement, indicate whether the statement is "True"
or "False," based on the information provided in the table.

True False

Of the retail sectors shown in the table, the percentage decline in overall sales between
2008 and 2009 was greater for the sector with the greatest 2008 total sales than for the
sector with the least 2008 total sales.

General merchandise stores saw their e-commerce sales rise as a percentage of their
overall sales between 2008 and 2009.

More than 50 percent of the increased sales from 2008 to 2009 for electronic shopping and
mail-order houses was due to a rise in e-commerce sales.
9.

The graph indicates the percentage of land used for agricultural purposes in the 11 most populous countries in
the world.

For each statement, select the option from the drop-down menu that completes the statement as
accurately as possible according to the information provided.

1. For the countries listed, the median percent of land used for agriculture is approximately Select: 12% , 37% ,
45% , 54%.

2. Approximately Select: 18% , 45% , 73% , 82% of the countries listed use a smaller percentage of land for
agriculture than does India.
10.

Students in 65 education systems worldwide took a global exam in reading, science, and mathematics. On the
scatterplot, each of the 65 data points displays the average mathematics score (M) and the average reading
score (R), both rounded to the nearest integer, for one of the education systems. The line represents all points
where M and R are equal.

Based on the information provided, select from each drop-down menu the option that creates the most
accurate statement.

The percent of the 65 education systems for which the value of M exceeds the value of R is between Select: 0
and 25 , 25 and 50 , 50 and 75 , 75 and 100 percent.

The value of R exceeds the value of M by the greatest amount for the education system for which the value of R
is in the interval from Select: 380 to 400 , 400 to 420 , 440 to 460 , 500 to 520 , 560 to 580.
11.

In a two-player game, the players move their pieces on a board that is marked off in squares, 5 squares wide
and 5 squares deep. The five rows are labeled 1 to 5, and the five columns are labeled A to E. Each square is
identified by its row number and column letter (for example, 3C). At the beginning of the game, one player's
piece is placed on any of the four corner squares of the board, and the other player's piece is placed in the
opposite corner. Players then take turns moving their pieces one square at a time, either horizontally, vertically,
or diagonally. The game ends when a player wins by placing his or her piece on the square opposite its starting
position. Players may not move their pieces so that they occupy a square adjacent to the opponent's piece,
either horizontally, vertically, or diagonally. Abe and Bea are playing the game, and Abe made the first move by
placing his piece on 2B.

Select the square to which Bea should move her piece to most restrict Abe's choices for where to move
his piece on his next turn. Also, assuming that later during the same game, Abe's piece is on 3E and Bea's
piece is on 4C, select the square to which Bea should move her piece to ensure that each player has at
least three more moves before the game is over. Make only two selections, one in each column.

First move Later move

3B

3C

4D

5C

5D
12.

The colored bubble chart plots 5 business jets models against each other in terms of minimum number of feet
required for takeoff, number of inches of leg room, price, and prestige.

Fill each blank using the drop-down menu to create the most accurate statement on the basis of the
information provided.

1. The business jet that offers the best value per inch of leg room is the Select: Bombardier , Learjet ZX ,
Gulfstream Mini , Gulfstream GX , Learjet Lux.

2. The owner of a Learjet Lux would have to pay Select: 450$ , 460$ , 640$ , 720$ more dollars per foot required
for takeoff on a Bombardier?
13.
The graph shows the total amounts of a valuable mineral produced worldwide, in thousands of metric tons,
from 2008 through 2011. The graph also indicates what proportions of these totals were produced in each of
the six top-producing nations and in the rest of the world.

Use the drop-down menus to create the statement that is most clearly supported by the information provided.

The changes in the total amounts of the mineral produced Select: in the entire world , in all nations other
than the top producer , in all nations with declining production from 2008 to 2011 are primarily reflective of
changes in the amounts produced in Select: Australia , Canada , Kazakhstan , Russia .

14. Felipe is organizing a meeting that several staff will attend at the office and several others will attend
remotely via teleconference. He would prefer to schedule the meeting earlier in the week, but needs to
consider other factors as well. The table lists all of the available rooms and all of the features Felipe needs to
consider in choosing a room. All of the available rooms at the office are equipped for voice-only
teleconferencing, but only some are equipped for video conferencing. Based on the available information,
Felipe has concluded that:

• his first preference is Room 1, second is Room 6, and third is Room 2

• he cannot use Rooms 4 and 5

Room Max occupancy Projector? Video conferencing? Availability this week

1 12 yes yes Thursday

2 12 yes no Wednesday

3 20 yes no Tuesday

4 8 no no Monday

5 8 yes yes Tuesday

6 20 yes yes Friday

Based on the information provided, for each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement would, if
true, help explain at least one of Felipe's conclusions. Otherwise, select No.
Yes No

For this meeting, Felipe is willing to schedule later in the week in order to have a room with
video-conferencing equipment.

For this meeting, Felipe is willing to use a room that does not have video-conferencing
equipment.

Felipe is planning for at least 10 people to attend the meeting at the office.

15. The table shows all of the transactions for a small business's checking account from March 1 to March 10 of
a certain year. The transactions are classified as being one of four mutually exclusive types—bank fee, deposit,
draft (payout by check), or withdrawal. In each row, the balance shown is the account balance, in euros (€),
immediately after the transaction occurred. The account balance did not change except during the
transactions shown.

Date Type Amount Balance

1-Mar withdrawal -84.85 2,946.03

3-Mar deposit 815.00 3,761.03

3-Mar withdrawal -87.82 3,673.21

6-Mar draft -235.12 3,438.09

7-Mar bank fee -20.00 3,418.09

7-Mar withdrawal -321.85 3,096.24

10-Mar deposit 702.10 3,798.34

Yes No

On March 3, the account balance immediately prior to the first transaction of the day was less
than that immediately after the last transaction of the day.

The greatest account balance occurred on the day when the greatest deposit was made.

The lowest account balance occurred on the same day as the withdrawal that decreased the
account balance by the least amount.

16. Researchers collected and studied emails sent by staff at three campuses of an Australian university. The
table shows the exact percentages of the sampled emails from each campus that were sent to each of six
destinations: the three campuses themselves, two other branch campuses, and locations external to the
campuses. The percentages in a column may add to more than 100% because some emails were sent to more
than one destination.
Emails from

Emails to Campus 1 Campus 2 Campus 3

Campus 1 37.4% 31.9% 48%

Campus 2 39% 44.9% 24%

Campus 3 13% 7% 20%

Campus 4 6.5% 2.3% 4%

Campus 5 0% 2.3% 0%

External 6.5% 11.65% 4%

For each of the questions below, select Yes if the question can be answered correctly based on the information
provided. Otherwise, select No.

YES NO

Were more of the emails sent to Campus 1 than to Campus 2?

Were more of the emails sent to Campus 3 than to Campus 4?

What percentage of the emails to Campus 5 were sent from Campus 2?

17. The table below outlines the costs of a certain company over an eight-year time frame. All amounts given
are in millions of US dollars.

Year of
Business
Expense
Maintenance Equipment Dividends Payments Research &
(all Salary Rent Utilities
Facility Purchase Stock Interest Development
expenses
in millions
of dollars)

2000 43.24 0.23 1.2 15 0.2 4.362 21.4 4.2

2001 44.53 0.25 2.1 19 0.6 5.291 23.7 4.7

2002 39.72 0.28 1.5 14 0.1 4.778 26.8 6.4

2003 42.94 0.31 1.5 33 0.5 3.224 32.5 5.3

2004 41.36 0.31 2.3 9 0.7 5.645 19.6 5.9

2005 43.37 0.34 1.1 21 1.2 5.273 22.3 6.6

2006 44.02 0.33 1.6 13 0.3 6.316 25.4 6.2


Year of
Business
Expense
Maintenance Equipment Dividends Payments Research &
(all Salary Rent Utilities
Facility Purchase Stock Interest Development
expenses
in millions
of dollars)

2007 46.51 0.36 2.4 27 0.6 6.829 18.1 5.1

For each of the following statements, indicate whether it accurately represents the data for 2004. Indicate
"Yes" if the statement is accurate and "No" if the statement is not.

Yes No

Rent paid was equal to the median rent paid for the eight-year period.

The total cost in the categories shown decreased as compared to 2003.

Interest payments experienced the highest year-over-year drop for the eight-year period.

18. The table lists data on each of 8 items advertised by an Internet retailer on a single web page as part of a
one-day sale. The term customer refers to anyone who viewed that web page on that day. For each item, the
page placement denotes the quadrant of the page on which the item's advertisement appeared; the mean eye
time is the average (arithmetic mean) number of seconds that each customer spent viewing the item's
advertisement; the info-click percentage is the percentage of all customers who clicked a button for more
information; and the sales rank is the item's ranking based on sales, where a lesser number denotes greater
sales.

Mean eye time Info-click


Item Page placement Sales rank
(seconds) percentage (%)

A upper left 8.2 35 2

B lower right 7.15 67 3

C lower left 7.25 22 8

D upper right 8.35 52 1

E upper left 8.42 74 7

F upper right 7.35 18 4

G lower left 6.55 5 6

H lower right 6.87 22 5

For each of the following statements about this data, select Yes if the statement can be inferred from the
given information. Otherwise, select No.
Yes No

Info-click percentage is directly proportional to mean eye time.

The 2 items having the greatest sales were advertised in the upper part of the web page.

Mean eye time was greatest for the item having the greatest info-click percentage and least for
the item having the least info-click percentage.

19.

This diagram displays the percent of population that has high cholesterol versus the number of active farmers
markets for 35 states in the United States. The size of the bubble gives a visual representation of the population
of each state. The smallest bubble represents a population of approximately 600,000, while the largest
represents a population of approximately 13 million.

Fill each blank using the drop-down menu to create the most accurate statement on the basis of the
information provided.

1. For the state with the median number of farmers markets, approximately Select: 25 , 27.5 , 30 , 33 percent of
the population has high cholesterol.

2. If the state with the highest incidence of high cholesterol has a population of approximately 3 million, the
number of people with high cholesterol in that state is approximately Select: 15% , 28% , 36% , 83% of the
number of people with high cholesterol in the state with the greatest number of farmers markets.
20.
For each of 20 days, the graph shows City K's maximum temperature, in degrees Celsius, and average
(arithmetic mean) relative humidity. A certain city activity was canceled for exactly two days, which are
indicated by the black squares. The cancelation for one of those days was because the average relative
humidity and maximum temperature were too high to safely conduct the activity, and the other cancelation was
because of a rain storm.

From each drop-down menu, select the option that creates the most accurate statement based on the
information given.

The day the city activity was canceled because the average relative humidity and maximum temperature were
too high to safely conduct the activity was on a day with a maximum temperature of Select: 21 , 30 , 31 , 89
degrees Celsius.

The day the city activity was canceled because of a rain storm was on a day with an average relative humidity of
Select: 21 , 30 , 31 , 89%.

21. The table provides information about every hurricane and tropical storm that occurred over the Atlantic
Ocean in the year 2001. Depending on their maximum wind speed, the storms are categorized as either tropical
storms, which have comparatively low wind speeds, or Category 1–5 hurricanes, with each increase in category
number being accompanied by an increase in wind speed. The table also provides data on duration, wind
speed, and minimum air pressure.

Duration Maximum wind Minimum pressure


Name Category
(days) speed (knots) (millibars)

Allison 2 50 1002 Tropical storm

Barry 5 60 990 Tropical storm

Chantal 8 60 994 Tropical storm

Dean 9 60 992 Tropical storm

Erin 15 105 969 3


Duration Maximum wind Minimum pressure
Name Category
(days) speed (knots) (millibars)

Felix 14 100 965 3

Gabrielle 9 70 975 1

Humberto 7 90 970 2

Iris 6 125 950 4

Jerry 6 45 1003 Tropical storm

Karen 4 70 982 1

Lorenzo 5 35 1007 Tropical storm

Michelle 9 120 933 4

Noel 2 65 984 1

Olga 11 80 973 1

For each of the following statements, select Yes if it can be inferred to be true based on the information
provided. Otherwise, select No.

Yes No

The storm with the highest minimum pressure had the lowest maximum wind speed.

The storm with the lowest minimum pressure had the highest maximum wind speed.

The storm with the median minimum pressure had the median maximum wind speed.

22. The table contains data on 11 subway systems from around the world. For each subway system, the city
and continent in which it is located is provided, along with the total number of lines and stations it contains.
The length, measured in kilometers, of the average line in each system is also provided.

City Continent Lines Average Line Length (km) Stations

Buenos Aires, Argentina South America 6 8.98 86

Toronto, Canada North America 4 17.73 75

Santiago, Chile South America 6 19.62 118

Beijing, China Asia 20 28.6 306

Paris, France Europe 16 13.74 302

Mexico City, Mexico North America 12 16.76 163


City Continent Lines Average Line Length (km) Stations

Madrid, Spain Europe 13 22.54 301

London, England Europe 11 36.55 270

Chicago, USA North America 8 20.75 145

New York, USA North America 25 14.08 424

Singapore Asia 5 39.84 119

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true based solely on the information
in the table. Otherwise, select No.

Yes No

The average (arithmetic mean) number of stations in the European subway systems is more
than double the average (arithmetic mean) number of stations in the South American subway
systems.

The number of lines in the New York subway system exceeds the median number of lines by
more than 13.

The London subway system has the greatest total length as measured by kilometers of lines.

23.
The graph above is a scatter plot with 49 points. The 49 points represent the number of elementary and high
schools in 48 U.S. states and the District of Columbia (the numbers of schools in California and Texas are too
large to appear on a graph of this scale). The dotted line represents a regression line.
For each blank, select the answer choice that correctly completes the statement according to the
information in the graph.

1. The slope of the regression line is Select: greater than 1 , approximately 1 , less than 1.

2. Approximately Select: 10 , 25 , 50 , 75 , 90 percent of the 49 states (including the District of Columbia)


represented in the graph have fewer than 500 elementary schools.

24. In a recent poll, residents of a certain community were asked to indicate a preference from among 5 options
(Options A-E) for a community development project. Each respondent indicated a unique preferred option and
each was asked to indicate whether an option other than his or her preferred option would be acceptable, and
if so, which one he or she most preferred. Each respondent who indicated an acceptable option other than his
or her preferred option indicated a unique second preference.

The table shows the distribution of the second preferences, grouped by the respondents' first preferences. For
example, among respondents for whom Option D was the first preference, 15.0% indicated that Option E was
acceptable and was most preferred when compared to Options A, B, and C.

---------------------------------Second preference

First preference A B C D E

A — 5% 4% 2% 4%

B 30% — 5%% 4% 1%

C 15% 4% — 2% 13%

D 10% 3% 1% — 14%

E 1% 2% 2% 5% —

For each of the following options, select Yes if, among the respondents who selected that option as their first
preference, the majority indicated that at least one of the other options was acceptable. Otherwise, select No.

Yes No

Option A

Option B

Option C
25.
For two years, the graph shows the total advertising revenue, in US dollars, by source (Source A, Source B,
Source C, and Source D) for all newspapers in the United States. No advertising revenue was from more than
one source. A billion is equal to 1,000,000,000.

From each drop-down menu, select the option that creates the most accurate statement based on the
information provided.

From Year 1 to Year 2, newspapers in the United States had an overall decline in advertising revenue
between Select: 0 and 10 , 10 and 20 , 20 and 30 billion US dollars. More than half of this overall decline is a
result of a decline from Source Select: A , B , C , D.

26. For his astronomy project, Brandon researched the weather patterns of five planets of a distant solar
system. The bar graph to the left shows the number of days during a planetary year, on average, that each of five
different types of weather occurs on the respective planets. In compiling the data into this graph, Brandon
classified every day of each planet's year by exactly one type of weather.
Use the drop-down menus to fill in the blanks in each of the following statements based on the
information given by the graph.

1. Ephem has more snowy days in its year than Select: Dastin has total days in its year , the sum of Anula's
sunny and cloudy days in its year , the sum of Brazo's windy and rainy days in its year , the sum of
Carona's sunny and rainy days in its year , the difference between Carona's windy and rainy days in its
year.

2. During Brandon's research, he discovered that the farther away a planet is from its sun, the more days it has
in a year. According to the data in the graph above, the planet farthest from its sun is Select: Anula , Brazo ,
Carona , Dastin , Ephem.
27.
For each of the 8 quarters of 2008-2009, the graph shows a Japanese electronics firm´s total US sales (rounded
to the nearest 1 million US dollars), and the change in the average value of US dollar in Japanese yen, where the
change is expressed as a percentage of the dollar´s value in the first quarter of 2008 (Q1 2008), to the nearest 1
percent. For any given quarter, this data may be used to convert total US sales to their Q1 2008 yen equivalent:
a value directly proportional to that quarter´s total US sales in Q1 2008 yen.

On the basis of the information provided, select from each of the drop-down menus the option that created the
most accurate statement.

2008 yen-equivalent sales were highest in Select: Q1 , Q2 , Q3 , Q4 of 2009.

2008 yen-equivalent sales for Q4 2009 were Select: less than , greater than , equal to Q1 2008 yen-equivalent
sales for Q4 2008.

28.
In Country Q, 6 different models of passenger automobiles are assembled. The graph shows the number of
each model assembled, in thousands, for each of the years 2006–2010.

Select the option from each drop-down menu that creates the most accurate statement based on the
information provided.

Rounded to the nearest 5 percent, the number of Model Y cars assembled in Country Q increased by Select: 35
, 40 , 45 , 50 , 55 , 60 percent from 2006 to 2010.

From 2007 to 2008, the increase in the number of cars assembled in Country Q was greatest for Model Select:
U , V , W , X , Y , Z.

29. Jorge travels to meet once daily with exactly six clients, Clients A through F. When scheduling these
meetings, Jorge schedules the most urgent meeting to be the first of the day and then schedules each
subsequent meeting according to which client is the least distance from the meeting immediately prior to it.
The table shows the distances between Jorge’s clients.
Number of Kilometers between Clients

Client A B C D E F

A 0 7 3 4 2 1

B 7 0 2 15 17 4

C 3 2 0 3 18 6

D 4 15 3 0 12 7

E 2 17 18 12 0 9

F 1 4 6 7 9 0

On Tuesday, Jorge’s most urgent meeting will be with Client E. For each of the following pairs of clients,
select Yes if Jorge will schedule meetings with the given clients in the given order. Otherwise, select No.

Yes No

Client B then Client C

Client C then Client D

Client D then Client A

30. The graph shows the annual percent change in U.S. greenhouse gas emissions.
Based on the given information, fill in the blanks in each of the following statements.

1. U.S. emissions in 1996 were Select: 102.82% , 104.54% , 104.88% , 106.00% , 106.11% of U.S. emissions in
1993.

2. U.S. emissions in 1993 were Select: 94.00% , 94.24% , 95.50% , 95.66% of U.S. emissions in 1996.

31. The figure below shows trends in prevalence of current and former cigarette smoking among adults 18 years
of age and older, by gender.

According to the information in the chart, the most accurate statement regarding the adult smoker population
from 1965 to 2015 is that the proportion of Select: current female smokers , former male smokers , females
who never smoked , males who never smoked had Select: decreased by approximately half , increased by
more than half , more than doubled , remained constant over the fifty-year period.
32.

The graph shows the total energy usage in kilowatt hours (kWh) for a small retail business for each month of last
year. The business owner is interested in comparing the business's median monthly energy usage per quarter
among Quarter 1 (January through March), Quarter 2 (April through June), Quarter 3 (July through September),
and Quarter 4 (October through December).

Select from the drop-down menus the options that create the sentence that most accurately reflects the
information provided.

Among the quarterly medians (the medians of the business's monthly energy usages for each quarter), the
greatest quarterly median was for Quarter Select: 1 , 2 , 3 , 4, and that quarterly median exceeded the least
quarterly median by Select: 150 , 200 , 250 , 300 kWh, to the nearest 50 kWh.

33.

Nation X is a democratic country with three major political parties. Researchers conducted a study that
compared the popular approval ratings of Nation X’s first 10 leaders among people who identify themselves as
being members of one of the three parties. The researchers found that each leader had the highest approval
rating from people who identified themselves as being members of the same party as that leader. The results of
the researchers’ study are shown in the graph.
Select from each drop-down menu the option that creates the most accurate statement based on the
information provided.

According to the information provided Select: 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 of the first 10 leaders were members of Party A,
and Select: 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , none of those leaders had approval ratings higher than 50% from members of each
of the three parties.

34.

In the chart, the outer circle represents the age distribution of subscribers to Beautiful Garden magazine, and
the inner circle represents the age distribution of subscribers to Garden Joy magazine. Neither magazine has
any subscribers less than 18 years old.

Select from the drop-down menus the options that complete the statement so that it is accurate based
on the information provided.
median
It can be determined from the chart that the Select: mean , median , mode of the ages of the subscribers to
Beautiful Garden is between 44 and 55 years, whereas that for subscribers to Garden Joy is between Select: 24
and 35 , 34 and 45 , 44 and 55 years.
34 and 45

35. As part of a routine safety audit of the airline industry, a government agency recently conducted a review of
tire safety of 10 major airlines. While every airline met or exceeded government regulations for tire age and
frequency of tire maintenance, the agency uncovered a significant amount of variation in tire failure rates
among the airlines reviewed.

The table shows the results of the agency's review, including the average age of the tires on each airline's fleet
(in months), the brand of the tires each airline uses, the average maintenance interval (in number of flights
between maintenance visits), and number of tire failures per 1,000 landings.
Average Tire Average Maintenance Tire Failure per
Airline Brand
Age (months) Interval (flights) 1000 landings

Boulder Air 7.1 Grizzly Plus 30 7.5

Cruz Airlines 7.8 Future 20 5.9

EcoFlight 4.5 Pro Elite 18 5.2

Hero Airlines 8.1 Pro Elite 25 6.5

Maximum Air 7.5 Grizzly Plus 22 8.3

Mystic Airways 9 Grizzly Plus 28 6.8

Premier Airways 6 Pro Elite 19 6.9

Southern National 6.4 Future 28 6.3

Sun Airlines 8 Pro Elite 24 6.8

Troubadour Airlines 6.2 Pro Elite 23 6

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true based solely on the information
reported in the table. Otherwise, select No.

Yes No

The airline that had the median tire failures per 1000 landings for the Pro Elite brand was Hero
Airlines.

The airline that had the longest average maintenance interval also had the greatest tire age.

The tire brand with the highest average failures per 1000 landings across all reporting airlines
also had the highest average tire age across all reporting airlines.

36. 2008–2009 Kontinental Hockey League Regular Season Scoring Leaders

Name Team GP^1 A^2 PIM^3 TOI/G^4

Brendl, Pavel Torpedo 56 15 48 16:03

Dallman, Kevin Barys 53 30 137 25:17

Glazachev, Konstantin Barys 56 24 30 20:13

Hossa, Marcel Dinamo 52 22 118 19:24

Jágr, Jaromír Avangard 55 28 62 17:52

Korolyuk, Alexander Atlant 56 32 32 15:23


Name Team GP^1 A^2 PIM^3 TOI/G^4

Marek, Jan Metallurg 53 37 62 18:44

Mårtensson, Tony AK 55 35 22 17:00

Morozov, Aleksey AK 49 39 22 18:42

Mozyakin, Sergei Atlant 56 42 14 18:50

Perezhogin, Alexander Salavat 55 24 32 17:10

Pirnes, Esa Atlant 51 28 84 18:26

Radivojevič, Branko Spartak 49 26 86 17:18

Radulov, Alexander Salavat 52 26 92 16:59

Spiridonov, Maxim Barys 49 26 36 17:24

Sushinski, Maxim SKA 48 27 83 18:18

Tereschenko, Alexei Salavat 55 29 22 18:31

Yashin, Alexei Lokomotiv 56 26 30 17:18

Zaripov, Danis AK 56 31 26 18:10

1. GP-Games played
2. A-Assists
3. PIM-Penalties in minutes
4. TOI/G-Average time on the ice per game

For each of the following statements about the players in the table, select Consistent if it is consistent with the
information in the table, and otherwise select Inconsistent.

Consistent Inconsistent

The player with the highest average time on the ice per game also had the
highest penalties in minutes per game.

The player who played in the fewest games also had the most assists per
game.

Two of the listed players who played the median number of games in the
season had greater than the median amount of time on the ice per game.
37.
Amy attempts 5 math tests, each test consisting of 50 multiple-choice questions worth 2 points each.
Questions are based on the following topics: Geometry, Algebra and Combinatorics. No question is based on
more than one topic. She notices that the total number of points per topic is the same across the 5 tests. She
scores the maximum possible points for each topic in at least one of the tests. Given below are her test scores
based on each topic across the 5 tests.

As a percentage of the total points scored across the 5 tests, approximately Select: 2.0% , 2.4% , 3.0% , 8.0% ,
12.0% more percent points did Amy lose in Algebra than in Geometry?

For any given test, find the approximate difference Select: 1.80% , 3.13% , 4.44% , 5.00% , 6.25% between the
greatest possible percentage increase in score and the least possible percentage increase in score.

38.
Stills Typical Product

Annual
Officially In continuous Peating
capacity
Distillery founded operation Wash Spirit Lomond Style level
(thousand
in since (ppm)
liters)

Ardbeg 1815 1997 1000 1 1 0 Peated 54

Bowmore 1779 1779 1700 2 2 0 Peated 23

Bruichladdich 1881 2001 1500 2 2 1 Unpeated 3.5

Bunnahabhain 1880 1883 2500 2 2 0 Unpeated 1.5

Caol Ila 1846 1974 5800 3 3 0 Peated 35

Kilchoman 2005 2005 115 1 1 0 Peated 25

Lagavulin 1816 1816 2200 2 2 0 Peated . 35

Laphroaig 1815 1815 2200 2 2 0 Peated 40

As of January, 2012, eight single-malt whisky distilleries were operating on the island of Islay, off the coast of
Scotland. Some have been in continuous operation since they were officially founded; others have experienced
significant interruptions. Each distillery's annual capacity, in thousands of liters, is listed, together with the
number of stills of each type (wash, spirit, and Lomond) in operation. The typical product of Islay distilleries can
be roughly classified as peated or unpeated. The peating level can be quantified in parts per million (ppm) of
phenol absorbed from peat smoke during the drying of barley malt, an ingredient of the whisky.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement can be shown to be true using the
information provided. Otherwise, select No.

Yes No

The 4 breweries that have been in continuous operation the longest have a higher average
(arithmetic mean) annual capacity than the other breweries.

The median peating level of peated Islay whiskies exceeds that of unpeated Islay whiskies by
more than 35 ppm.

As of 2012, the distillery with the greatest ratio of years since founding to years of continuous
operation to the present is Bruichladdich.

39. The houses for sale in a certain neighborhood in 2014 were either ranch style or split foyer style. The table
gives information about 12 houses for sale in 2014 in this neighborhood.

For each of the following statistical measures, none of which has the same value for the ranch style houses on
the list as for the split foyer style houses on the list, select Ranch greater if the value of that statistical measure
is greater for the ranch style houses on the list and select Split foyer greater if the value of that statistical
measure is greater for the split foyer style houses on the list.
HOUSE Number of bedrooms Number of bathrooms Style Year built Price

A 3 1 split foyer 1968 $115,500

B 3 2 ranch 2005 $181,900

C 4 3 ranch 1995 $239,900

D 3 1.5 ranch 1962 $119,950

E 5 3 ranch 1999 $182,000

F 4 3 split foyer 1973 $184,500

G 2 1 split foyer 1968 $105,000

H 3 1.5 split foyer 1967 $130,000

I 4 3 ranch 2010 $349,000

J 4 2 ranch 1951 $144,900

K 3 1.5 split foyer 1977 $168,900

L 4 2 split foyer 1971 $155,900

RANGE GREATER SPLIT FOYER STATISTICAL MEASURES

MEDIAN AGE

PRICE RANGE

Ratio of mode number of bathrooms to mode number of bedrooms

40. The parks department of a certain city administered a survey consisting of 5 yes/no questions. Among the
6,655 completed surveys, there were only 5 distinct patterns in the yes/no responses. For each of these
response patterns, the table shows the answers to each of the survey questions for that pattern as well as the
number of survey respondents whose completed survey reflected that pattern.

Response Pattern Survey question response number of responses

A B C D E

1 yes yes yes yes no 2005

2 yes no yes yes no 120

3 no yes yes yes no 3512

4 no yes no yes yes 1006

5 no no yes no yes 12
For each of the following survey questions, select Majority yes if the information provided indicates that
more than half of respondents answered the question yes. Otherwise, select Majority no.

Majority yes Majority no

Question A

Question C

Question E

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