School of Applied Mathematics
Discipline: Calculus 1
Duration: 120 min
Test.
There can be more than one correct answer!
1. (1 point) Which of the following are true about the derivative of a function 𝒇(𝒙)?
A) The derivative represents the rate of change of the function.
B) The derivative of a function gives the area under the curve.
C) The derivative of a constant function is always zero.
D) The derivative is the slope of the tangent line at any point on the graph.
E) The derivative of 𝑒 𝑥 is 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 .
2. (1 point) Which of the following are valid rules for finding the derivative of a function?
𝑑 𝑥 𝑛−1
A) Power Rule: (𝑥 𝑛 ) =
𝑑𝑥 𝑛−1
𝑑
B) Product Rule: (𝑓(𝑥) ∙ 𝑔(𝑥)) = 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) ∙ 𝑔(𝑥) + 𝑓(𝑥) ∙ 𝑔′(𝑥)
𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥)∙𝑔(𝑥)+𝑔′ (𝑥)∙𝑓(𝑥)
C) Quotient Rule: ( )= 2
𝑑𝑥 𝑔(𝑥) (𝑔(𝑥))
𝑑
D) Chain Rule: (𝑓(𝑔(𝑥))) = 𝑓 (𝑔(𝑥)) ∙ 𝑔′ (𝑥)
′
𝑑𝑥
𝑑
E) Sum Rule: (𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑔(𝑥)) = 𝑓′(𝑥) ∙ 𝑔′(𝑥)
𝑑𝑥
3. (1 point) Which of the following are methods for finding critical points of a function 𝒇(𝒙)?
A) Setting 𝑓′(𝑥) = 0 and solving for 𝑥
B) Setting 𝑓(𝑥) = 0 and solving for 𝑥
C) Identifying points where 𝑓′(𝑥) does not exist
D) Identifying points where 𝑓′′(𝑥) does not exist
E) Setting 𝑓′′(𝑥) = 0 and solving for 𝑥
4. (1 point) What does the Second Derivative Test conclude if 𝒇′′(𝒄) < 𝟎 at a critical point c?
A) The test is inconclusive.
B) 𝑓(𝑐) is a local minimum.
C) 𝑓(𝑐) is a local maximum.
D) 𝑓(𝑐) is a point of inflection.
E) 𝑓′(𝑥) changes sign at c.
5. (1 point) Find true statements if 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙𝟒 + 𝟐𝒙𝟐
A) Domain of 𝑓(𝑥) is [0; +∞)
B) Range of 𝑓(𝑥) is [0; +∞)
C) 𝑓(𝑥) is even function
D) 𝑓(𝑥) is odd function
E) Graph of 𝑓(𝑥) is symmetric about origin.
𝟑
6. (1 point) What is inverse function of 𝒚 = √𝒙 + 𝟏 + 𝟐?
A) 𝑥 = 3√𝑦 + 1 + 2
𝑦+2
B) 𝑥 = 3
√𝑥+1
1
C) 𝑦 = 3
√𝑥+1+2
D) 𝑦 = (𝑥 + 2)3 − 1
3 1
E) 𝑦 = √ + 1 + 2
𝑥
√𝟐𝒙+𝟐𝟐−𝟒
7. (1 point) Evaluate 𝐥𝐢𝐦 , if it exists
𝒙→−𝟑 𝒙+𝟑
A) 0
B) 1/4
C) +∞
D) 2/√3
E) doesn’t exist
𝒙𝟑 −𝟐𝒙+𝟏𝟏
8. (1 point) Calculate 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒇(𝒙) of 𝒇(𝒙) =
𝒙→−∞ 𝟑−𝟔𝒙𝟓
A) 0
B) +∞
C) −∞
D) −1/6
E) ∅
−𝟖𝒙𝟑
9. (1 point) Find asymptotes of the given function: 𝒈(𝒙) =
(𝒙+𝟓)(𝒙−𝟗)
A) Vertical asymptote at 𝑥 = 9
B) Vertical asymptote at 𝑥 = −5
C) Horizontal asymptote at 𝑦 = −8
D) Oblique asymptote at 𝑦 = −8𝑥 − 32
E) Oblique asymptote at 𝑦 = −8𝑥
10. (1 point) What is false for the following function: 𝒉(𝒕) = 𝒕𝒂𝒏(𝒕)?
A) lim3𝜋
ℎ(𝑡) doesn’t exist
𝑡→
2
B) lim+ ℎ(𝑡) = −∞
3𝜋
𝑡→
2
C) lim
3𝜋−
ℎ(𝑡) = −∞
𝑡→
2
D) lim
3𝜋−
ℎ(𝑡) = ∞
𝑡→
2
E) lim+ ℎ(𝑡) = 0
3𝜋
𝑡→
2
11. (1 point) The graph of 𝒇(𝒙) is given below. Based on this graph determine where the function is discontinuous.
A) 𝑥 = −4; 𝑥 = −1; 𝑥 = 2
B) 𝑥 = −4; 𝑥 = 2; 𝑥 = 4
C) 𝑥 = −1; 𝑥 = 2
D) 𝑥 = −1; 𝑥 = 4
E) 𝑥 = −4; 𝑥 = 2; 𝑥 = 4
12. (1 point) Given the function 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟑𝒙𝟒 − 𝟓𝒙𝟑 + 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟕, find the equation of tangent line at 𝒙 = 𝟐.
A) 𝑦 = 24𝑥 + 43
B) 𝑦 = (48𝑥 − 24)/2
C) 𝑦 = 38𝑥 − 71
D) 𝑦 = 12𝑥 + 15
E) 𝑦 = (27𝑥 − 19)/2
𝒅𝒚
13. (1 point) Find of the given function: 𝒚 = 𝟔 + 𝟒√𝒙𝒄𝒔𝒄(𝒙)
𝒅𝒙
2
A) − (4√𝑥 csc(𝑥) cot(𝑥) − csc(𝑥))
√𝑥
1
−
B) 2𝑥 csc(𝑥) + 4√𝑥cot (𝑥)
2
2 sec(𝑥)
C) + 4√𝑥 csc(𝑥)
√𝑥
1
−
D) 2𝑥 2 csc(𝑥) + 4√𝑥 sec(𝑥)
1 1
E) 2 csc(𝑥) 𝑥 −2 + 4 csc(𝑥) 𝑥 2
14. (1 point) Find the derivative of 𝒇(𝒕) = (𝟒𝒕𝟐 − 𝒕)(𝒕𝟑 − 𝟖𝒕𝟐 + 𝟏𝟐) at 𝒕 = 𝟏/𝟐 (Use product rule)
A) 132/6
B) 83/4
C) 96/7
D) 79/5
E) 104/11
𝟏𝟎
15. (1 point) Differentiate 𝒈(𝒙) = (𝒍𝒏(𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏) − 𝒕𝒂𝒏−𝟏 (𝟔𝒙)) (Use Chain Rule)
2 −1 (6𝑥))9 1 −1 (36𝑥 2 ))
A) 10(𝑙𝑛(𝑥 + 1) − tan ( − sec
𝑥 2 +1
2𝑥 1
B) 10(𝑙𝑛(𝑥 2 + 1) − tan−1 (6𝑥))9 ( − )
𝑥 2 +1 6𝑥 2 +1
2𝑥 9
C) 10 ( − sec −1 (36𝑥 2 ))
𝑥 2 +1
2𝑥 6 9
D) 10 ( − )
𝑥 2 +1 36𝑥 2 +1
2𝑥 6
E) 10(𝑙𝑛(𝑥 2 + 1) − tan−1 (6𝑥))9 ( 2 − 2 )
𝑥 +1 36𝑥 +1
16. (1 point) Identify critical points of the following function: 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝒙) + 𝒄𝒐𝒔(𝒙) on [−𝟐𝝅; 𝟎]
5𝜋
A) 𝑥 =
4
𝜋
B) 𝑥 =
4
C) 𝑥 = 𝜋
3𝜋
D) 𝑥 = −
4
7𝜋
E) 𝑥 = −
4
17. (1 point) Find true statements if 𝒚 = 𝟐𝒙𝟒 − 𝟖𝒙𝟑 + 𝟔𝒙𝟐
A) 𝑓(0) is local minimum
B) 𝑓(−1) is local maximum
C) 𝑓(1) is local maximum
D) 𝑓(2) is local minimum
E) 𝑓(0) is local maximum
18. (1 point) Determine the concavity of the given function: 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟏𝟐 + 𝟔𝒙𝟐 − 𝒙𝟑
A) 𝑥 = 2 – inflection point
B) concave up on (−∞; 2)
C) concave down everywhere
D) concave down on (2; +∞)
E) concave up everywhere
19. (1 point) The graph of a function is given below. Choose false statements
A) function has an absolute maximum at 𝑥 = 1
B) function is decreasing on (−∞; −3) ∪ (1; 7)
C) function is concave up (−∞; −1) ∪ (5; +∞)
D) inflection points are 𝑥 = −3; 𝑥 = 1; 𝑥 = 7
E) function has local minimum at 𝑥 = −3; 𝑥 = 7
20. (1 point) Find local extreme values of 𝒉(𝒕) = 𝟓𝟎 + 𝟒𝟎𝒕𝟑 − 𝟓𝒕𝟒 − 𝟒𝒕𝟓
A) local minimum 𝑥 = −3
B) local minimum at 𝑥 = −3; 𝑥 = 2
C) local minimum at 𝑥 = 0
D) local maximum at 𝑥 = 2
E) local maximum at 𝑥 = −2; 𝑥 = 3
21. (1 point) Determine intervals on which the function 𝒈(𝒙) = 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐 (𝒙) − 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 (𝒙) is increasing and decreasing on
𝟑𝝅
[𝟎; ]
𝟐
𝜋 3𝜋
A) increasing on ( ; )
2 2
𝜋 3𝜋
B) increasing on ( ; )
4 4
𝜋
C) decreasing on (0; )
2
3𝜋
D) decreasing on (𝜋; )
2
3𝜋 5𝜋
E) decreasing on ( ; )
4 4
22. (1 point) Evaluate ∫ (𝟓𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟑)𝒅𝒙:
5
A) 𝑥 3 − 2𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 𝐶
3
5
B) 𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 2 + 𝐶
3
C) 5𝑥 3 − 4𝑥 + 𝐶
D) 5𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 2 + 3 + 𝐶
E) None of the above
23. (1 point) Calculate the area under the curve 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟒𝒙 from 𝒙 = 𝟏 𝒕𝒐 𝒙 = 𝟑.
A) 8 D) 10
B) 16 E) 4
C) 12
24. (1 point) Find the area between 𝒚 = 𝟑𝒙𝟐 and 𝒚 = 𝟔𝒙 from 𝒙 = 𝟎 𝒕𝒐 𝒙 = 𝟐.
A) 2 D) 8
B) 4 E) 10
C) 6
𝟑
25. (1 point) Compute the definite integral ∫𝟎 (𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐)𝒅𝒙:
A) 12 D) 21
B) 15 E) 24
C) 18
𝒆𝟐
26. (2 points) Evaluate the integral ∫𝟏 𝒙 𝒍𝒏(𝒙𝟐 )𝒅𝒙:
𝑒 4 +2
A)
4
1
B) 4𝑒 4 −
2
C) 𝑒 2 − 1
3𝑒 4 +1
D)
2
E) None of the above
𝟏
27. (2 points) Calculate the integral ∫𝟎 (𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏)𝟑 𝒅𝒙:
A) 4 D) 10
B) 5 E) 12
C) 7
28. (2 points) Find the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve 𝒚 = 𝒙𝟑 /𝟗 about 𝒙 − 𝒂𝒙𝒊𝒔 if 𝟎 ≤ 𝒙 ≤ 𝟐
A) 𝜋(√8 − 1)/9
B) 35𝜋√5/3
C) 18𝜋√3
D) 3𝜋√5
E) 21𝜋 + 2
∞ 𝟏
29. (2 points) Evaluate the following improper integral: ∫𝟏 𝟐 𝒅𝒙
𝒙
A) -1
B) 0
C) 1
D) 1/2
E) diverges
Practice problem.
30. (7 points) Given a function 𝒚 = 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟑
1. Identify the domain of ƒ.
2. Find the derivatives y′ and y″.
3. Find the critical points of ƒ, if any, and identify the function’s behavior at each one.
4. Find where the curve is increasing and where it is decreasing.
5. Find the points of inflection, if any occur, and determine the concavity of the curve.
6. Identify any asymptotes that may exist.
7. Plot key points, such as the intercepts and the points found in Steps 3–5, and sketch the curve together with any asymptotes
that exist.
Teacher Mustafayeva A.B.
Acting Dean of School of
Applied Mathematics Kenzhebayev T.S.
Approved by protocol № 3 of the 18th of November, 2024
