Fortinet Getting Started in Cybersecurity Firewalls Quiz Answers
Clear My Certification January 4, 2024 Certification 36,530 Views
Lesson 1: Firewalls Quiz Answers
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Question 1: Which type of firewall was the first generation of firewalls?
Packet filter
Application layer
Next-generation firewall (NGFW)
Stateful
Question 2: Complete the sentence: A packet filter firewall controls network traffic based on
___________.
network addresses, protocols, and ports.
the behavior of the network connections.
filtering layers 2–7 of the OSI model.
application behavior or characteristics.
Question 3: What was a limitation of first-generation firewalls?
Granular policy capability made managing the firewall too complex
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Open
Produced many false positives, thereby overwhelming IT security
Opened random ports and used multiple connections
Filtered only at Layer 3 of the OSI model
Question 4: Which identifying feature differentiates an NGFW firewall from earlier types of
firewalls?
Filters by protocol
Examines data in the packets
Uses rule-based decision-making
Monitors IP addresses and ports
Question 5: In a UTM firewall, which component monitors protocols, such as FTP and HTTP?
Protocol filter
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Transport layer filter
Application layer filter
Web filter
Question 6: Which three elements does a stateful firewall track when determining whether to allow
or deny a TCP/IP connection? (Choose three.)
User behavior
Source IP address
Protocol in use
Destination port
Type of application connected to
Question 7: Which three traits are characteristics of a next generation firewall (NGFW)? (Choose
three.)
Inspects only unencrypted packets
Controls network traffic based only on network address
Can segment a network based on user, device, and application type
Uses AI to enforce security policies
Delivers high-performance inspection
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