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Math Syllabus

The document outlines key mathematical concepts across various domains including number sets and algebra, functions, geometry, and probability and statistics. It covers topics such as natural and rational numbers, operations, functions and their properties, geometric shapes and their measurements, as well as basic probability principles. Each section provides foundational knowledge essential for understanding advanced mathematics.

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229 views2 pages

Math Syllabus

The document outlines key mathematical concepts across various domains including number sets and algebra, functions, geometry, and probability and statistics. It covers topics such as natural and rational numbers, operations, functions and their properties, geometric shapes and their measurements, as well as basic probability principles. Each section provides foundational knowledge essential for understanding advanced mathematics.

Uploaded by

v6y8hkpsb4
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Mathematics

• Number sets and algebra:

- natural, integer, rational, real numbers.


- Sorting and comparison; order of magnitude and scientific notation.
- Operations and their properties.
- Proportions and percentages.
- Powers with integer, rational exponent) and their properties.
- Radicals and their properties.
- Logarithms (in base 10 and base e) and their properties.
- Hints of combinatorial calculus.
- Algebraic expressions, polynomials.
- Notable products, n-th power of a binomial, factor decomposition of polynomials.
- Algebraic fractions.
- Algebraic equations and inequalities of first and second degree.
- Systems of equations.

• Functions:

- fundamentals of functions and their graphical representations (domain, codomain,


sign study, continuity, maxima and minima, increasing and decreasing, etc.).
- Elementary functions: whole and integer algebraic, exponential, logarithmic,
goniometric.
- Compound functions and inverse functions.
- Goniometric equations and inequalities.

• Geometry:

- polygons and their properties.


- Circumference and circle.
- Measurements of lengths, surfaces and volumes.
- Isometries, similarities and equivalences in the plane.
- Geometric places.
- Measurement of angles in degrees and radians.
- Sine, cosine, tangent of an angle and their notable values.
- Goniometric formulas.
- Resolution of triangles.
- Cartesian reference system in the plane.
- Distance of two points and midpoint of a segment.
- Equation of the line.
- Conditions of parallelism and perpendicularity.
- Distance of a point from a line.
- Equation of the circumference, parabola, hyperbola, ellipse and their representation
in the Cartesian plane.
- Pythagorean theorem.
- Euclid’s theorems (first and second).

• Probability and statistics:

- frequency distributions according to character type and main graphical


representations.
- Notion of random experiment and event.
- Probability and frequency.

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