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Chapter 7

The document provides an overview of the internet, highlighting its role as a global network for communication and information sharing, with specific mention of the World Wide Web and email. It explains the function of search engines, detailing their structure and popular examples like Google and Bing. Additionally, it offers guidance on managing Google Chrome settings, covering customization, privacy, extensions, autofill, and setting it as the default browser.

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arpeets1234
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18 views5 pages

Chapter 7

The document provides an overview of the internet, highlighting its role as a global network for communication and information sharing, with specific mention of the World Wide Web and email. It explains the function of search engines, detailing their structure and popular examples like Google and Bing. Additionally, it offers guidance on managing Google Chrome settings, covering customization, privacy, extensions, autofill, and setting it as the default browser.

Uploaded by

arpeets1234
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Internet and Web

a. Internet

The internet is a global network of interconnected computers and servers that


communicate with each other. It allows users to access vast amounts of information,
communicate, and share data through various platforms like websites, email, and
online services.

• World Wide Web (WWW)


The WWW is a service of the internet that hosts websites, which consist of text,
images, videos, and other media accessible through web browsers like Chrome,
Firefox, and Safari. Websites are identified by unique URLs and are hosted on
servers connected to the internet.

• E-mail (Electronic Mail)


Email is a method of exchanging digital messages over the internet. Users
create accounts with email providers like Gmail, Yahoo, or Outlook, and use
them to send messages, attachments, and other files to others. Email works by
routing messages from the sender’s server to the recipient’s server, making it an
essential tool for communication and business.

b. Search Engines

A search engine is an online tool that allows users to search for information on the
internet by typing keywords or phrases. It searches through databases of indexed
websites and presents relevant results based on the query.

Structure of a Search Engine:

• Crawling: Search engines use bots (web crawlers) to explore and index web
pages.
• Indexing: The crawled data is then stored in a database.
• Ranking: When you search, the search engine ranks results based on relevance,
using algorithms that evaluate factors like keywords, content quality, and user
experience.
Popular Search Engines:

• Google
• Bing
• Yahoo
• DuckDuckGo (focuses on privacy)
c. Managing Web Browsers

Google Chrome Settings


Google Chrome is a widely used web browser that allows you to browse the internet
efficiently. Here's a guide to managing Google Chrome settings:

How to access Google Chrome Settings:

1. Open Google Chrome.

2. Click on the three vertical dots in the top-right corner (the "Menu" button).

3. Click on Settings from the dropdown menu.


Common Settings and Features:

• Appearance: Customize the look of the browser, such as the theme and page
layout.

• Privacy and Security: Adjust security settings, including cookies, site data, and
more.
• Extensions: Install or manage browser extensions for added features and
functionalities.

• Autofill: Enable automatic filling of forms, such as addresses and payment


methods.

• Default Browser: Set Google Chrome as your default web browser.

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