Application programming interface

मराठी मध्ये

In English
What does API stand for? API stands for Application Programming Interface.
In the context of APIs, the word Application refers to any software with a
distinct function. Interface can be thought of as a contract of service
between two applications.

What is an API? - Application Programming Interfaces Explained

Amazon Web Services

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People also ask

What is the API used for?

APIs are mechanisms that enable two software components to communicate

with each other using a set of definitions and protocols. For example, the
weather bureau's software system contains daily weather data. The weather
app on your phone “talks” to this system via APIs and shows you daily
weather updates on your phone.

What is an API? - Application Programming Interfaces Explained

Amazon Web Services

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What are the 4 types of API?

Four main types of APIs exist: public, partner, internal, and composite. In
addition, three different types of API protocols determine API operation and
data sharing.22 Nov 2023

What Are the Different Types of APIs? - Boomi

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What is API in a job?

Application programming interfaces (APIs) have multiple uses, such as

determining the weather on your smartphone, logging into social media
accounts or establishing an automated email for work. While often
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daily digital activities.26 Mar 2025

What Is an API? (Plus Uses and Tips for Implementing) | Indeed.com

Indeed

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What is API with real time example?

AI Overview
An API (Application Programming Interface) acts as a messenger, allowing
different software systems to communicate and share data, making it
possible for one application to use functionalities of another without needing
to know the underlying details. A real-time example is a weather app using a
weather API to display current weather conditions. The app sends a request
to the weather API, which retrieves the data from its database and sends it
back to the app to display to the user.

Here's a more detailed breakdown:

What is an API?

 An API is a set of rules and specifications that define how different

software components can interact with each other.

 Think of it as a contract that outlines how one application can request

data or functionality from another.

 APIs allow developers to leverage existing functionalities and data

instead of building everything from scratch, making development
faster and more efficient.

Real-time Example: Weather App

1. 1. The User's Request:

A user opens a weather app on their phone and requests the current
temperature for a specific city.

2. 2. API Request:

The weather app sends a request to a weather API (like the

OpenWeatherMap API) using a specific URL format that includes the city
name.
 3. 3. API Processing:

The weather API receives the request, retrieves the corresponding weather
data from its database, and prepares it for sending back to the app.

4. 4. API Response:

The weather API sends the weather data (e.g., temperature, humidity, wind
speed) back to the app.

5. 5. Display to User:

The weather app receives the data and displays it to the user in a user-
friendly format.

Other Examples:

 Payment Processing:

Websites use APIs from payment gateways like PayPal or Stripe to handle
online transactions.

 Social Media Integration:

Apps use APIs to allow users to log in with their social media accounts or
share content on social media platforms.

 Mapping and Location:

Apps like Uber or Airbnb use the Google Maps API to display maps and track
locations.

 Online Booking:

Websites use APIs to access and display information from restaurant

databases or flight booking systems.

AI responses may include mistakes. Learn more

APIs Explained | Real World Examples

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CertBros

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3 May 2022 — Restaurants interact with databases pertaining to restaurants

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Show more

Which tool is used for API?

JMeter. Apache JMeter is a well-known tool for load testing and performance
measurement, and it also supports API testing for both REST and SOAP APIs.
Initially designed for load testing web applications, JMeter has grown into a
multi-protocol testing tool.

Top 15 API Testing Tools | BrowserStack

BrowserStack

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Why is API testing used?

API testing is one of the most effective ways to protect an API from
vulnerabilities. It's a method of testing the quality, performance, security and
reliability of an API to help locate bugs and verify that an application behaves
as expected.18 Oct 2022

What Is API Testing and How To Use It - Telerik.com

Telerik.com

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How to create an API?

AI Overview

To create an API, you'll first need to plan and design it, defining its purpose,
resources, and endpoints. Then, implement the API using a framework and
programming language, handling requests and responses. Test the API
thoroughly using tools like Postman and deploy it, making it available for
use. Finally, monitor and maintain the API, ensuring it continues to function
correctly and meet user needs.

This video explains how to create a REST API with Node.js and Express:

57s
Dave Gray

YouTube · 13 Apr 2021

Here's a more detailed breakdown:

1. Planning and Design:

 Define the API's purpose: Clearly state what the API will do and
what problems it will solve.

 Identify resources: Determine the data or functionality the API will

expose (e.g., users, products, blog posts).

 Define endpoints and methods: Decide on the URLs (endpoints)

and HTTP methods (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE) for accessing and
manipulating resources.

 Choose an architectural style: Consider REST, GraphQL, or other

styles based on your needs.

 Specify data formats: Determine how data will be structured (e.g.,

JSON, XML).

 Consider security: Implement authentication, authorization, and

other security measures.

 Define non-functional requirements: Address performance,

scalability, and other aspects.

2. Implementation:

 Choose a framework and language: Select a framework (e.g.,

Node.js with Express, Python with Django, Java with Spring Boot) and a
programming language you're comfortable with.

 Build the API endpoints: Implement the logic for handling requests
and responses for each endpoint.

 Create models and migrations: Define data models and database

tables if your API interacts with a database.
  Set up routes: Map URLs to controller actions.

3. Testing:

 Use testing tools:

Tools like Postman or Insomnia can help you send requests and inspect
responses.

 Test functionality:

Verify that CRUD operations (Create, Read, Update, Delete) work as

expected.

 Test security:

Ensure authentication, authorization, and other security measures are

working correctly.

 Consider automated testing:

Write tests that can be run automatically to ensure the API continues to
function as expected.

4. Deployment:

 Choose a deployment environment: Select a platform for hosting

your API (e.g., cloud providers like AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, or your
own servers).

 Configure the environment: Set up the necessary infrastructure

(e.g., databases, servers).

 Deploy the API: Deploy your API code and make it accessible.

5. Monitoring and Maintenance:

 Monitor performance: Track metrics like response time, error rates,

and resource usage.

 Update and improve: Make necessary updates to the API based on

user feedback and performance data.

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 Pharmacy

m ready to help! Please tell me more about the work you've been assigned.
The more details you provide, the better I can assist you. For example, tell
me:

 What is the task or project about?

 What specific challenges are you facing?

 What kind of help are you looking for? (e.g., brainstorming,

research, writing, problem-solving, organizing information, etc.)

 What's your deadline?

I'm looking forward to hearing about it!

We are a insurance technology company, weare developing a product for

insurance companies to know all the details of a perticular pharmacy

That sounds like a fantastic and much-needed product for the insurance
industry! Knowing all the details of a particular pharmacy could be incredibly
valuable for various reasons, from claims processing and fraud detection to
network optimization and customer service.

To help you effectively, I need a little more information about the specific
details you're looking to gather about pharmacies. This will allow me
to provide more targeted assistance.

For example, are you trying to understand:

 Operational details? (e.g., opening hours, services offered,

accreditations, number of pharmacists, specialized equipment)

 Financial details? (e.g., average prescription costs, billing practices,

common drug inventory, preferred payment methods)

 Performance metrics? (e.g., claims denial rates, prescription fill

times, patient satisfaction scores, adherence rates for specific
conditions)
  Compliance and regulatory information? (e.g., licensing status,
inspection history, past disciplinary actions, controlled substance
handling)

 Geographic and demographic data? (e.g., location accessibility,

patient demographics served, proximity to hospitals or clinics)

 Technology usage? (e.g., what pharmacy management systems they

use, e-prescribing capabilities, integration with other health tech)

Once I have a better understanding of the data points you're most interested
in, I can help you with things like:

 Brainstorming data sources (public, private, partnerships)

 Identifying potential challenges in data collection or integration

 Suggesting features or functionalities for your product

 Developing strategies for presenting this information to insurance

companies

Looking forward to hearing more about your vision for this product!

I need pan India data of operational,finance ,performance,compliance &

regulatory,geographic,technology, give me every details possible

This is an ambitious and highly valuable product idea for the Indian
insurance technology landscape! Gathering pan-India data across these
categories for every particular pharmacy will be a significant undertaking,
but the insights it provides to insurance companies would be immense.

Let's break down the types of data you're looking for and potential sources,
keeping in mind the scale and complexity of India.

I. Operational Details

This category focuses on the day-to-day functioning of a pharmacy.

 Data Points:

o Pharmacy Name & Type: Independent, chain (e.g., Apollo

Pharmacy, MedPlus), hospital pharmacy, online pharmacy
fulfillment center.

o Ownership Structure: Sole proprietorship, partnership, private

limited, public limited.
 o Operating Hours: Standard hours, 24/7, specific timings.

o Services Offered:

 Dispensing prescription drugs (acute, chronic, specialized).

 Over-the-counter (OTC) sales.

 Compounding services.

 Vaccination services.

 Diagnostic services (e.g., blood pressure checks, sugar

checks).

 Counseling services.

 Home delivery.

 Wellness products, medical devices, other retail.

o Staffing: Number of registered pharmacists, pharmacy

technicians, other support staff.

o Inventory Management Practices: (Hard to get directly, but

can infer from efficiency/stock-out rates or through surveys).

o Accreditations/Certifications: (Beyond basic licensing, e.g.,

quality certifications).

o Delivery Logistics: In-house delivery, third-party logistics,

coverage areas.

 Potential Data Sources:

o Pharmacy Council of India (PCI) and State Pharmacy

Councils: Primary source for registered pharmacists and
licensed pharmacies. This is foundational. You'd need to explore
how much of this data is publicly accessible at a granular level.

o Direct Surveys/On-ground Teams: For detailed, qualitative,

and real-time operational data, direct engagement (surveys, site
visits if feasible, or through partners) would be necessary,
especially for smaller, independent pharmacies. This is a massive
logistical challenge for pan-India coverage.

o Partnerships with Pharmacy Associations: Organizations

like the All India Organisation of Chemists & Druggists (AIOCD) or
 regional associations might have aggregated data or be willing to
collaborate.

o Publicly Available Information: For larger chains, their

corporate websites, annual reports, and press releases might
offer some insights into their operational models and expansion
plans.

o Business Registries: Basic company information for registered

entities.

II. Financial Details

Understanding a pharmacy's financial health is crucial for risk assessment.

 Data Points:

o Average Prescription Costs: (Highly sensitive, challenging to

obtain directly, but critical for insurance).

o Revenue & Profitability: (Private pharmacies won't publicly

share this).

o Claims Submission Practices: Efficiency, accuracy, common

rejection reasons (can be inferred from insurer's own claims data
or through collaboration).

o Payment Methods Accepted: Cash, digital payments,

insurance direct billing.

o Inventory Value/Turnover: (Again, hard to get directly).

o Preferred Drug Suppliers/Distributors: (May indicate cost

structures).

o Participation in Government Schemes: Such as Jan Aushadhi

Kendras, Ayushman Bharat, which affect pricing and volume.

 Potential Data Sources:

o Insurance Company's Own Claims Data: This is perhaps your

most direct source for pharmacy-specific billing and claims
patterns if you integrate with existing insurance systems. This
data would be about their interactions with the pharmacies.
 o Industry Reports: Market research firms provide reports on the
overall Indian pharmaceutical retail market, including average
margins, growth rates, etc., which can offer benchmarks.

o Financial News & Company Filings: For publicly listed

pharmacy chains or their parent companies.

o Data Aggregators/Market Research Firms: Some firms

specialize in collecting and analyzing pharmaceutical market
data, though highly granular financial data per individual
pharmacy is rare.

o Payment Gateways/POS System Providers: If pharmacies

use common digital payment platforms, there might be
aggregated, anonymized data available through partnerships,
focusing on transaction volume, not necessarily profit.

III. Performance Metrics

This category assesses the quality and efficiency of a pharmacy.

 Data Points:

o Prescription Fill Time/Efficiency: (Crucial for patient

satisfaction and adherence).

o Stock Availability/Out-of-Stock Incidents: (Impacts patient

access and continuity of care).

o Medication Adherence Rates (for chronic conditions): (If

data can be linked to specific patients and their refill patterns –
very complex and requires data sharing agreements).

o Patient Satisfaction Scores/Feedback: Reviews, ratings.

o Error Rates (Dispensing errors, billing errors): (Highly

sensitive, difficult to obtain without direct audits or reported
incidents).

o Fraud Detection Flags: Based on unusual billing patterns or

high claim volumes for specific drugs/patients.

o Audit Outcomes: (If audits are performed by regulatory bodies

or insurers).

 Potential Data Sources:

 o Insurance Company's Internal Data: Claims data can reveal
patterns related to fill rates, rejections, and potential fraud.

o Patient Feedback Platforms/Review Sites: Google Reviews,

Justdial, specific healthcare review sites.

o Direct Collaboration with Pharmacies: Encouraging them to

share data on their operational efficiency if they use advanced
Pharmacy Management Systems (PMS).

o IoT/Sensor Data (Future Potential): For tracking inventory,

patient flow, etc., but this is nascent in Indian pharmacies.

o Third-party Audit Firms: If pharmacies undergo independent

audits, this data might be available with consent.

IV. Compliance & Regulatory Information

Ensuring a pharmacy adheres to laws and regulations is paramount for

insurance.

 Data Points:

o Licensing Status: Valid drug license, pharmacist registration.

o Inspection History: Findings from drug inspector visits.

o Disciplinary Actions/Violations: Any penalties, suspensions,

or legal issues.

o Adherence to Drug Price Control Order (DPCO): (Monitored

by NPPA).

o Good Dispensing Practices (GDP) Adherence: (Similar to

GMP for manufacturing, applies to dispensing).

o Controlled Substance Handling & Reporting: Compliance

with regulations for Schedule H, X, etc., drugs.

o Data Protection and Privacy Compliance: Adherence to

Indian data protection laws (e.g., Digital Personal Data Protection
Act, once fully implemented).

 Potential Data Sources:

o Pharmacy Council of India (PCI): For pharmacist registration

and potentially pharmacy licensing.
 o State Drug Control Authorities: These are the primary bodies
for issuing and monitoring drug licenses, conducting inspections,
and taking disciplinary action. Accessing this data pan-India from
all states will be a major challenge due to varying levels of
digitization and public access.

o National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA): For drug

price control information.

o Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW): For

general healthcare regulations.

o Legal Databases/Public Records: For reported legal cases or

violations.

o Self-Declaration/Attestations from Pharmacies: With proper

verification mechanisms.

V. Geographic Data

Location, accessibility, and demographic context are important.

 Data Points:

o Exact Address & Geolocation (Lat/Long): For mapping and

proximity analysis.

o Proximity to Hospitals/Clinics/Residential Areas: Helps

understand target patient base.

o Catchment Area Demographics: (Age, income, common

diseases – inferred from location).

o Accessibility: Public transport, parking availability.

o Store Size & Layout: (Can affect service capacity).

 Potential Data Sources:

o Google Maps/Other Mapping APIs: For addresses and basic

location information.

o Government GIS Data: Some municipal or state governments

might have basic business location data.

o Business Directories (Online/Offline):

 o On-ground Verification: To confirm exact location and
surrounding context.

o Census Data/Demographic Databases: To understand the

population density and characteristics of the areas served by
pharmacies.

VI. Technology Usage

Understanding a pharmacy's tech stack can indicate efficiency, data

capabilities, and integration potential.

 Data Points:

o Pharmacy Management System (PMS) Used: (e.g., Marg

ERP, Ginesys, custom software).

o E-prescribing Capabilities: Ability to receive digital

prescriptions.

o Digital Payment Infrastructure: QR codes, POS machines,

online payment gateways.

o Inventory Automation: Barcode scanners, automated

dispensing systems (less common in smaller Indian pharmacies
but growing).

o Telemedicine Integration: If they offer virtual consultations or

drug delivery based on e-consults.

o Patient Engagement Apps/Portals:

o Data Sharing Capabilities: API readiness for integration with

your platform.

 Potential Data Sources:

o Direct Surveys/Questionnaires: Best way to ascertain specific

software and hardware used.

o PMS Providers: Partnerships with major PMS vendors could

provide aggregated, anonymized data on adoption rates and
features.

o Market Research Reports: On pharmacy automation and

digital adoption trends in India.
 o Observations (for larger chains): Public information about
their tech investments.

o E-pharmacy Platforms: For online pharmacies, their public-

facing features demonstrate technology capabilities.

Key Challenges & Considerations for Pan-India Data Collection:

1. Fragmentation: The Indian pharmacy market is highly fragmented,

with a vast number of independent pharmacies, especially in Tier 2/3
cities and rural areas. Data collection will be much harder for these
compared to large chains.

2. Data Availability & Digitization: Many regulatory bodies and

smaller pharmacies in India may not have fully digitized, publicly
accessible, or standardized data. This will require manual collection,
legal agreements, or data partnerships.

3. Data Privacy & Security: Handling sensitive pharmacy data

(especially related to financials, performance, and potentially even
patient-linked data if you go deeper) requires strict adherence to data
privacy laws in India and robust security measures.

4. Verification & Accuracy: Ensuring the data collected is accurate and

up-to-date will be a continuous challenge. Pharmacies' operational
details can change.

5. Cost & Scalability: A pan-India data collection effort will be extremely

resource-intensive, requiring significant investment in technology,
personnel, and partnerships.

6. Trust & Cooperation: Pharmacies might be hesitant to share

sensitive operational or financial data without clear benefits or
established trust.

7. Standardization: Data from different sources may be in varying

formats, requiring extensive data cleaning, transformation, and
standardization.

Your Product's Value Proposition to Insurance Companies:

With this data, your product can offer insurance companies:

  Optimized Network Design: Identify high-performing, compliant,
and cost-effective pharmacies in specific geographies.

 Enhanced Fraud Detection: Flag suspicious billing patterns or

unusual claims from certain pharmacies.

 Improved Claims Processing: Faster and more accurate claim

verification.

 Better Patient Outcomes: Guide policyholders to pharmacies with

better adherence rates or specialized services.

 Strategic Partnerships: Identify pharmacies for preferred provider

networks.

 Competitive Intelligence: Understand the pharmacy landscape in

different regions.

This is a monumental but highly impactful undertaking. Good luck!

Hospital List-

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