Custom Practice Test - 14-Sep Contact Number: 8527521718

5. The correct graph depicting ionization energies

Chemistry for 2nd period elements is:
1. Which atom exhibits the smallest first ionization
energy?
1. Na
2. K
3. Mg
4. Ca 1.

2. The correct order of electron gain enthalpy is:

1. S > Se > Te > O
2. Te > Se > S > O
3. O > S > Se > Te
4. S > O > Se > Te

3. The element 'Re' belongs to which group and

period, respectively?
1. 7 and 6 2.
2. 7 and 7
3. 6 and 7
4. 6 and 6

4. and IP2 for Mg are 178 Kcal mol–1 and 348

IP1

Kcal mol−1 , respectively. The energy required for

2+
the reaction, Mg → Mg + 2e− will be:
−1
1. +170 Kcal mol
2. +526 Kcal mol−1
−1 3.
3. –170 Kcal mol
−1
4. –526 Kcal mol

4. None of the above

6. Which of the following statements is incorrect?

The 4d orbitals are in the fourth period of the
1.
periodic table.
The 7s orbitals are in the seventh period of the
2.
periodic table.
The 4f orbitals are in the sixth period of the
3.
periodic table.
4. The 6s orbitals have a spherical shape.

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 Custom Practice Test - 14-Sep Contact Number: 8527521718

7. If the ionic radii of K+ and F- are nearly the same Which of the following elements is an
13.
(i.e., 1.34 Å), what are the atomic radii of K and F unreactive metal?
respectively? 1. Chlorine 2. Gold
o o o o
1. 1.34 A, 1.34 A 2. 0.72 A, 1.96 A 3. Sodium 4. Radon
o o o o
3. 1.96 A, 0.72 A 4. 1.96 A, 1.34 A
14. The correct sequence given below contains
neutral, acidic, basic, and amphoteric oxide each,
8. Which of the following pairs has the most respectively is:
significant size variation?
1. Na and Na+ 2. Na and K 1. NO, ZnO, CO2, CaO 2. ZnO, NO, CaO, CO2

3. Cl and Cl– 4. Mg and Mg+ 3. NO, CO2, ZnO, CaO 4. NO, CO2, CaO, ZnO

9. Which of the following oxides is the most basic 15. Which of the following oxide is basic in nature?
in nature? 1. SiO2
1. Bi2O3 2. CaO
2. Bi2O5 3. Al2O3
3. As2O3 4. SO2
4. Sb2O5
16. Consider the given two statements:

10.
The first ionization enthalpy of
Assertion (A): aluminum is lower than that of
Elements like He, Ne, and Nitrogen
magnesium.
Statement I: show positive electron gain
enthalpies. Ionic radius of aluminum cation (
3+
Reason (R): Al ) is smaller than that of
The formation of Cl- from Cl and O2-
Statement II: magnesium cation (Mg ).
2+

from O- are exothermic processes.

1. Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect.
2. Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly
1.
3. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is explains (A)
incorrect. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not
2.
4. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct. correctly explain (A)
3. (A) is True but (R) is False
11. Within Ne, F, Cl, and Ar, which combination 4. Both (A) and (R) are False
shows the greatest variation in electronegativity?
1. Ne — Cl
2. Ne — F 17. The correct order of ionization energies for the
3. Ne — He elements Si, P, Ge, and As, from lowest to highest,
4. Ne — Ar is:
1. Si < P < Ge < As 2. As < Ge < P < Si
12. The correct order of ionisation energy for the
four given species is: 3. Ge < Si < As < P 4. Ge < As < Si < P
1. B < Be < N < C
2. Be > B > C > N
3. B < Be < C < N
4. Be < B < C < N

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 Custom Practice Test - 14-Sep Contact Number: 8527521718

18. The first ionization enthalpies for three 24. Match List-I with List-II:
elements are 1314, 1680, and 2080 kJ mol−1 List-I List-II
respectively. These elements are: Elements Atomic radii (pm)
1. O, F and Ne (a) Oxygen (O) (i) 88
2. F, O and Ne (b) Carbon (C ) (ii) 74
3. Ne, F and O
(c) Boron (B) (iii) 66
4. F, Ne and O
(d) Nitrogen (N ) (iv) 77
19. The resemblance in physical and chemical Choose the correct answer from the options given
properties within a group of the periodic table is a below:
result of: (a) (b) (c) (d)
1. Same atomic number 1. (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
2. Same number of valence electrons 2. (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
3. Same atomic mass
3. (i) (iv) (iii) (ii)
4. Same number of isotopes
4. (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
20. An element R forms an oxide with the formula
R2O5, where R shows its highest oxidation number.
25. Match the elements in Column I with their
To which group does the element R belong in the
corresponding types in Column II.
periodic table?
1. Group 14 Column I Column II
2. Group 15 (a) Copper (i) Non-metal
3. Group 16 (b) Fluorine (ii) Transition metal
4. Group 17 (c) Silicon (iii) Lanthanoid
(d) Cerium (iv) Metalloid
21. Which of the following sequences accurately
represents the correct order? Identify the correct match:
1. F>N>C>Si>Ga - non-metallic character. 1. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
2. F>O>Cl >N - oxidising property. 2. (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)
3. C<Si>P>N - electron affinity value. 3. (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
4. All of the above. 4. (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)

22. The species Ar, K+ and Ca2+ contain the same

number of electrons. In which order do their radii
increase? 26. How do electronegativities generally shift as
1. Ar < K+ < Ca2+ you move down a group and across a period in the
periodic table?
2. Ca2+ < Ar < K+
Across a period
3. Ca2+ < K+ < Ar Down a group
from left to right
4. K+ < Ar < Ca2+
1. Increase Increase
23. Which of the following elements exhibits 2. Increase Decrease
properties of both metals and nonmetals? 3. Decrease Increase
1. Si 4. Decrease Decrease
2. Al
3. Zn
4. Hg

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 Custom Practice Test - 14-Sep Contact Number: 8527521718

27. 32. The increasing order of the first ionization

The electronegativity of any given enthalpies of the elements B, P , S and F (lowest
Statement I:
element is not constant. first) is:
Electronegativity varies depending 1. F < S < P < B
Statement II: 2. P < S < B < F
on the element to which it is bound.
3. B < P < S < F
In light of the above statements, choose the correct 4. B < S < P < F
answer from the options given below.
33. The correct arrangement among the following,
Statement l is incorrect but Statement ll is
1. in order of increasing size, is:
correct.
1. N< O< F
2. Both Statements l and ll are correct. 2. Na< Mg< K
3. Both Statements l and ll are incorrect. 3. Cr< Cr2+ <Cr3+
Statement l is correct but Statement ll is 4. Cl< Cl- <S2-
4.
incorrect.
34. Based on the successive ionization energies of
element X shown in the table below, which of the
28. The most acidic oxide amongst the following isfollowing is most likely the formula of the
1. NO 2. N2 O compound produced when element X reacts with
3. N O2 4. N2 O5 fluorine?
Ionization Energy
First 786
29. Arrange the following elements in increasing Second 1,577
order of metallic character: Third 3,232
Si, Be, Mg, Na, P
Fourth 4,356
1. P < Si < Be < Mg = Na.
2. P < Si > Be < Mg < Na Fifth 16,091
3. P > Si > Be >Mg > Na
4. P < Si < Be < Mg < Na. 1. XF
2. XF2
30. Select the correct order of magnitudes of the 3. XF4
first electron gain enthalpy from the options 4. XF5
provided:
1. Cl < F 35. The amount of energy in kcal released during
2. O < S the complete conversion of 2 grams of chlorine gas
3. Te < O into Cl⁻ ions, with an electron affinity of 3.7 eV, is:
4. S < Se (1eV = 23.06 kcal mol
−1
)

1. 9.5 2. 48
31. Which species among the following has the
3. 4.8 4. 5.3
largest ionic radius?
1. S 2−
2. Cl−
3. K +
4. Ca2+

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 Custom Practice Test - 14-Sep Contact Number: 8527521718

36. Match List-I with List-II 40. Match List-I with List-II :
List-I List-II List-I
List-II
(Block/group in periodic table) (Element) (IUPAC official
(IUPAC Symbol)
A. Lanthanoid I. Ce name)
B. d-Block element II. As A. Mendelevium I. Mt
C. p-Block element III. Cs B. Meitnerium II. Mc
D. s-Block element IV. Mn C. Moscovium III. No
Choose the correct answer from the options given D. Nobelium IV. Md
below: Choose the correct answer from the options given
1. A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III below:
2. A-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II 1. A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV 2. A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
3. A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III 3. A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III 4. A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III
4. A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

37. Identify the INCORRECT match.

41. The correct sequence of increasing order of
Name IUPAC Official Name metallic character, from the following, is:
a. Unnilunium (i) Mendelevium 1. Si, P, S
b. Unniltrium (ii) Lawrecium 2. As, P, N
c. Unnilhexium (iii) Seaborgium 3. Al, Ge, Sb
d. Unununnium (iv) Darmstadtium 4. Br, Se, As

42. Three elements X, Y, and Z are in the 3rd period

1. (b)- (ii) 2. (c)- (iii) of the periodic table. The oxides of X, Y, and Z,
3. (d) -(iv) 4. (a)- (i) respectively, are basic, amphoteric, and acidic.
What is the correct order of the atomic numbers for
X, Y, and Z?
38. The atomic number of Unnilunium is- 1. Z < Y < X
1. 111 2. X < Z < Y
2. 110 3. X < Y < Z
3. 101 4. Y < X < Z
4. 107
43. Which of the following properties generally
39. decreases along the period?
The magnitude of electron gain a. Ionization enthalpy
enthalpy of oxygen is less than that b. Electronegativity
Statement I:
of fluorine but greater than that of c. Atomic size
nitrogen. d. Metallic character
The ionisation enthalpy order is as 1. a and b only
Statement II: 2. a, b and c only
follows: N>O<F.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct 3. c and d only
answer from the options given below: 4. b, c and d only

Statement l is incorrect but Statement ll is

1.
correct.
2. Both Statements l and ll are correct.
3. Both Statements l and ll are incorrect.
Statement l is correct but Statement ll is
4.
incorrect.

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 Custom Practice Test - 14-Sep Contact Number: 8527521718

44. The formation of the oxide ion O2– (g), from the
oxygen atom requires first an exothermic and then
an endothermic step as shown below,
− − 0 −1
O(g)+e → O ; Δf H =– 141 kJ mol
− − 2− 0
O (g)+e → O (g); Δf H = +780 kJ
−1
mol

Thus, the process of formation of O2– in the gas

phase is unfavorable even though O2– is
isoelectronic with neon. It is due to the fact that:
Electron repulsion outweighs the stability gained
1.
by achieving noble gas configuration.
O– ion has a comparatively smaller size than the
2.
oxygen atom.
3. Oxygen is more electronegative.
Addition of electrons in oxygen results in a large
4.
size of the ion.

45. Which ion is isoelectronic with Be²⁺?

1. H +
2. Li+
3. N a+
4. M g 2+

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