L20

Sliding Headstock Type CNC Automatic Lathe

 The new L20 - 3 models to choose from
A machine synonymous with the history of Cincom re-designed for the new age with 3 versions depending on your requirement.
From a 7 axis machine with excellent cost performance ratio to a high-end machine with B axis capability on both spindles and a
back spindle with an additional Y axis.
An easily removable guide bush is also standard enabling the machine to run in non-guide bush mode for shorter parts.
The machine is also capable of using up to 25.4mm / 1” material with optional expansion kit.

L20 machine configuration

Rotary tools on Front spindle
the gang tool post 10,000min-1
9,000min-1(Max)
4,500min-1(rating)
X1 Motor: 2.2/3.7kW
Max. machining length: 200 mm-1 chucking (GB)
B-axis rotary tools *Type XII
12,000min-1(Max)
6,000min-1(rating) Y1 Z1
Motor: 1.0kW
B type IX/

Opposite tool post

Rotary tools *Option for Type X/XII Y2 type X/X11
7,500min-1(Max)
6,000min-1(rating)
Motor: 0.75kW
Z2
Z2

Back spindle
10,000min-1 Rotary tools on Type VIII Type X Type XII
Motor: 0.75/2.2kW the back tool post
B Axis (rotary tools on the gang tool post) - - o
7,500min-1(Max) Opposite tool post Y axis - o o
6,000min-1(rating) Number of tools 3 6 6
Motor: 0.75kW Rotary tools - op op
Back tool post Number of tools 4 8 8
Rotary tools op o o

Non-guide bush type

Guide bush
type

Ability to use as a guide bush

type or non-guide bush type

L20 Type XII Example tooling

2 L20 | Citizen
Selectable modules to improve your productivity and profitability
Function modules that can be combined without restrictions

U35B TYPE VIII

4 rotary tools
+ 3 single ended
spindles manually
adjustable from
0° to 90°.
ROTARY TOOLS
ON THE GANG
TOOL POST U33B
3 rotary tools + B axis TYPE XII
with 4 double ended
spindles for front and
back working over
a 135° range
(+90° to -45°) Features a B axis for rotary tools on the
gang tool posts of Type XII machines as
standard; capable of working on both
spindles it can be programmed over a
135° range from 90° to -45°.

U120B TYPE VIII

3 fixed tools

OPPOSITE
TOOL POST
U128B TYPE X, XII
3 fixed tools
+ 3 rotary tools

U155B TYPE X, XII

4 fixed tools + 4
rotary tools

BACK TOOL POST

U154B TYPE VIII
4 fixed tools

The back tool post on Type X and XII

machines can accommodate a total
of 8 tools: 4 rotary tools in the upper
row and 4 fixed tools in the lower row.

L20 | Citizen 3
 Designed for optimum usability

The L20 has adopted a modular design,

but also focuses on operability and working
convenience.

The high level of basic performance found

in features like the adjustable operation
panel that makes it possible to monitor the
interior of the cutting room while looking
at the operation screen, the centralised
lubrication system that helps to lessen the
maintenance workload and the coolant
tank with a wide opening to facilitate chip
clearance, makes the operators’ daily work
run smoothly.

What is more, material up to 25.4mm (1”)

can also be supplied as an option.
This expands the range of machinable
workpieces beyond what was possible
with the previous L20.

LFV Function (optional)

LFV* (low frequency vibration) is Citizens’ latest, unique control Representation

of the cutting
technology which oscillates the X & Z servo axes in synchronisation
with the spindle. Representation
of the cutting
It offers unprecedented levels of chip control and is highly effective
for both small diameter drilling and when machining difficult to cut
materials.
Vibration mode
* "LFV" is a registered trademark of Citizen Watch Co., Ltd.
Item LFV mode 1 LFV mode 2 Comparison of chips
Operation Multiple vibrations per spindle revolution Multiple spindle revolutions per vibration Material: SUS304 Weight: 14.3 g (same scale)
Vibration mode
The axes execute multiple vibrations during one spindle Machining is carried out while rotating the spindleComparison of chips
Item Specification LFV mode 1 LFV mode 2
revolution, reliably breaking chips up into small pieces. multiple revolutions per vibration
Operation Multiple vibrations per spindle revolution Multiple spindle revolutions per vibration Material: SUS304 Weight: 14.3 g (same scale)
Application Ideal for outer/inner diameter machining and groove machining Ideal for micro-drilling, where peripheral speed is required
The axes execute multiple vibrations during one spindle Machining is carried out while rotating the spindle
Specification Number of spindle revolutions per vibration, E
revolution, reliably breaking
Numberchips up into
of vibrations small (number
per revolution pieces.
of waves), D multiple revolutions per vibration
Path during second revolution of spindle
Axis feed distance

Axis feed distance

Application Ideal for outer/inner diameter machining and groove machining Ideal for micro-drilling, where peripheral speed is required
“Air cutting”
zone

Number of spindle revolutions per vibration, E

Waveform Number of vibrations per revolution (number of waves),
Amplitude D
= vibration ratio Q × feedrate F
Path during second revolution of spindle
Axis feed distance

Axis feed distance

Number of spindle revolutions “Air cutting”

zone
Path“Air cutting”
during firstzone
revolution of spindle
during retraction, R

180 360 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0

Waveform Amplitude = vibration ratio Q ×Spindle
feedrate phase
F (degrees) Spindle phase (degrees) Chips generated Chips generated
by customary cutting by cutting using LFV
Number of spindle revolutions “Air cutting”
zone
Path during first revolution of spindle
during retraction, R

LFV specifications 180 360 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0
Chips generated Chips generated
Spindle phase (degrees) Spindle phase (degrees)
Note 1. On the L20 X and XII models, LFV machining cannot be performed
by customary on the back ($2)
cutting side. using LFV
by cutting
Front side Back tools
Model Type Note 2. LFV machining cannot be performed with the Y axis.
LFV (X1,Z1) LFV (X2, Z2)
LFV specifications Note 3. LFV machining can be performed simultaneously on a maximum of 1 pair of axes.

Types VIII Note 1. On the L20

NoteX 4.
andSimultaneous
XII models, LFV
LFVmachining
machiningcannot
on the be
Z1 performed
axis on theon the side
front backand
($2)Z2
side.
axis on the back side is not possible
Front side Back tools (type VIII only).
Model L20 Type Note 2. LFV machining cannot be performed with the Y axis.
LFV (X1,Z1) LFV (X2,Z2)
Note 5. For LFV machining with rotary tools, the “LFV function” and “rotary tool feed per revolution”
Types X, XII Note 3. LFV machining can be performed simultaneously on a maximum of 1 pair of axes.
options are required.
Types VIII Note 4. Simultaneous LFV machining on the Z1 axis on the front side and Z2 axis on the back side is not possible
(type VIII only).
L20
Note 5. For LFV machining with rotary tools, the “LFV function” and “rotary tool feed per revolution”
Types X, XII options are required.

4 L20 | Citizen
 Key features

Product receiver box Adjustable operation panel In-machine lighting

The workpiece gripped in the back By swiveling the adjustable operation Bright, highly visible LED lighting is
spindle is unloaded into the product panel, you can perform operations while standard giving a pleasant working
chute for collection. watching the machining area. area.

Coolant nozzle Swarf tray Central lubrication device

A good supply of coolant is available The large opening allows chips to be Supplying lubricating oil to all ball screws
from the numerous pipes throughout the easily removed. Chip conveyor options with this device eliminates the need for
working area. are also available. manual greasing.
φ20

φ25
φ20

φ20 φ20 φ25

φ25 φ25

NC program I/O Workpiece conveyor Support for stock up to 25.4mm (1”)

NC programs can be input and output A parts conveyor can be specified to Fitting optional chuck devices enables
via. USB memory stick, CompactFlash unload the parts safely to the edge of supply of bar stock of up to 25.4mm (1”).
card, RS232 connection or (with optional the machine. Note: The long workpiece device can
PC-based software) via. Ethernet. collect workpieces with a diameter of up
to 20 mm.

L20 | Citizen 5
 Intuitive screen display is readable at a glance

Equipped with high-speed NC On-machine program check function Display of easily understood
The machine is equipped with the latest The program can be ran round using illustrations
NC model to drastically reduce the start- the handwheel giving enhanced user Illustrations appropriate for each item are
up and screen switching time compared confidence. The program can run in displayed. You can see what they mean
to conventional machines with advanced forward or reverse directions and can be at a glance (the screen shown above
functions. paused to edit before restarting. displays the machining data).

Display of code list Eco screen Eco screen (example graph display)
The function displays the list of G and The current power consumption is The machine’s power consumption can
M codes including explanations to aid shown on the screen, along with the also be shown in the form of an easy-to-
programming. cumulative power consumption and the understand graph.
power regeneration (generation) status.

The next process starts before the current one ends

Cincom Control saves time between processes
Cincom Control Direct spindle indexing function
Citizen’s unique control system realises rapid, yet smooth, This substantially reduces spindle indexing time. When
operation reducing idle time and lowering cycle times. indexing the spindle, this function allows the spindle to be
decelerated and stopped at the required index position by
specifying this position with a C axis command while the
Multiple tool post overlapping function
spindle is rotating. This eliminates the idle time up until
Independent opposite and gang tool posts are provided. In rotation stops and improves working efficiency.
front machining, idle time has been completely eliminated by
using a unique control method whereby the tool post to be
used next starts the preparation for machining without waiting
for the other one to complete its retraction operation. Conven- Zero
Stop
tional point
rotation
machine return

Retraction
1 ROTATING Indexing
operation

L20
Direct
INDEXING
Tool post motion starts in tandem with
2
the retraction operation Rotation Indexing

6 L20 | Citizen
Machine layout

L20 Standard
Machine

1835
1175 335

L2
L1
500
1220
2320

600

500 2120 500

3120

1139 103
580
L20 Option-installed
Machine
500

Medium pressure coolant system

350
1220
28
600

253
500
1050 2120 500

3-colour signal tower

Long workpiece device

Chip conveyor
2248

1835
1432

1157

758

L20 | Citizen 7
Machine specification
Item
L20 Standard accessories
Type VIII Type X Type XII Standard accessories Door lock
L20E-2M8 L20E-2M10 L20E-2M12 Main spindle chucking unit Cut-off tool breakage detector
Max. machining diameter (D) 20mm Dia. (25mm Dia. ) OP Back spindle chucking unit Lighting
Max. machining length (L) GB: 200mm/1chucking Gang rotary tool driving unit Main spindle coolant unit
(188mm 25mm Dia spec.) GBL: 2.5D Coolant unit (with level detector) Back tool post rotary unit *type X,XII
Spindle through-hole diameter 26mm Dia. Lubricating oil supply unit (with level detector)
Main spindle speed Max.10,000min-1 Machine relocation detector
Max. chuck diameter of the back spindle 20mm Dia. (25mm Dia.OP )
Max. protrusion length of the back Special accessories
spindle workpiece 30mm Rotary guide bushing unit Coolant flow rate detector
Max. protrusion length 80mm Workpiece conveyor Signal lamp
Back spindle speed Max. 10,000min-1 Chip conveyor 3-color signal tower
Gang rotary tool Medium-pressure coolant unit Front rotary tool unit *type X,XII
Spindle speed Max. 9,000min-1 (Rating 4,500min-1) LFV Workpiece separator
B-axis speed 12,000min-1 Knock-out jig for through-hole workpiece
Back tool post rotary tool *type X, XII
Spindle speed OP Max. 7,500min-1 Standard NC functions
(Rating 6,000min-1) CINCOM SYSTEM M70LPC-VU (Mitsubishi)
Front rotary tool * 8.4 inch colour LCD
Spindle speed - Max. 7,500min-1 USB slot,SD card slot
(Rating 6,000min-1) Program storage capacity:40m(approx,16KB)
Number of tools to be mounted max 37 44 40 Tool offset pairs : 40
Gang turning tool 5 Product counter indication (up to 8 digits)
Gang rotary tool 25 25 21 Operating time display function
Front drilling tool 3 6 Machine operation information display
Back drilling tool 4 8 Multiple repetitive cycle for turning
Tool size Interference check function
Gang turning tool 12mm Sq. (13mm Sq., 16mm Sq.) Spindle speed change detector
Sleeve 19.05mm (3/4”) DIA. Constant surface speed control function
Chuck and bushing Automatic power-off function
Main spindle collet chuck F25/F30 (OP) Main spindle indexing at 1° intervals
Back spindle collet chuck F25/F30 (OP) On-machine program check function
Rotary tool collet chuck ER11, ER16 Chamfering, corner R Nose radius compensation
Chuck for drill sleeves ER11, ER16 Eco indication B axis control function *type XII
Guide bushing B261
Rapid feed rate Special NC functions
All axes (except Y2) 32m/min Variable lead thread cutting Optional block skip (9 sets)
Y2 axis - 8m/min Arc threading function Back machining program skip function
Motors Geometric function Tool life management I
Spindle drive 2.2/3.7kW Spindle synchronized function Tool life management II
Gang tool post rotary tool drive 2.2kW Spindle C axis function External memory program driving
Back spindle drive 0.75/2.2kW Milling interpolation Submicron commands
Back tool post rotary tool drive *1
- 0.75kW Back spindle 1°indexing function User macros
Front rotary tool drive *2
0.75kW Back spindle C axis function Helical interpolation function
Coolant oil 0.4kW Back spindle chasing function Hob function
Lubricating oil 0.003kW Canned cycle drilling Polygon function
Centre height 1,050mm Rigid tapping function Inch command
Rated power consumption 7.3KVA High speed Rigid tapping function Sub inch command
Full-load current 32A Tool offset pairs: 80 Network I/O function
Main breaker capacity 40A Synchronised tapping phase adjustment function
Air pressure 0.5MPa Differential speed rotary tool function
Weight 2,350kg 2,400kg Program storage capacity 600m(approx. 240KB)
*Front rotary tool drive unit is optional

CITIZEN MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Japan Citizen Machinery Co Ltd Tel: 81-267-32-5901 Fax: 81-267-32-5908
4017-6 Miyota, Miyota-machi, Kitasaku-gun,
Nagano-ken, 389-0206, Japan
Europe - Germany Citizen Machinery Europe GmbH Tel: 49-711-3906-100 Fax: 49-711-3906-106
Mettinger Strasse 11, D-73728 Esslingen, Germany
Europe - UK Citizen Machinery UK Ltd Tel: 44-1923-691500 Fax: 44-1923-691599
www.citizenmachinery.co.uk 1 Park Avenue, Bushey, WD23 2DA, UK

All specifications are subject to change without prior notice. This product is an export control item subject to the foreign exchange and foreign trade act. Thus, before exporting this product, or taking it overseas, contact your CITIZEN
machine dealer. Please inform your CITIZEN machine dealer in advance of your intention to re-sell, export or relocate this product. For the avoidance of doubt products includes whole or part, replica or copy, technologies and
software. In the event of export, proof of approval to export by government or regulatory authority must be evidenced to CITIZEN. You can operate the machines after the confirmation of CITIZEN. CITIZEN is a registered trademark
of Citizen Holdings Co., Japan.

PRINTED IN THE UK - Mar 2018