SPAN

shorter span (La) 3.50

longer span (Lb) 9.00
L1 3.50
L2 9.00

Slab designation: S2
checking of slab
shorter span 3.175
longer span 8.7
One-way Slab

Parameters
f'c 27.5 Mpa
fy 276 Mpa
beta 0.85
Es 200 Gpa
db 12 mm
dt 10 mm

Dimensions
Ln 3.175
Ln Left 3.175
Ln right 3.175
thickness h 100
concrete cover cc 20
Beam width(left)/2 Beam width(right)/2
0.175 0.150 3.175 m
0.175 0.150 8.7 m
0.175 0.150 3.175 m
0.175 0.150 8.7 m

compute the minimum t 105.077380952381

h of support con. 24

LOADS
Dead Load
Unit weight of concrete 23.5 kN/m3
Super-imposed Dead Lo 5.035 kPa
Self weight 2.35 kN/m
Super-imposed DL 5.035 kN/m
Total DL 7.385 kN/m
Factored Total DL 8.862 kN/m
Live Load
Floor Live Load 4.8 kPa
Floor LL 4.8 kN/m
Total LL 4.8 kN/m
Factored Total LL 7.68 kN/m
Total Factored Load (W 16.542 kN/m
 Flexural Analysi
Location M-coeff Mu, Kn-m
Left support 0.09090909091 15.159
Midspan 0.0625 10.422
Right Support 0.09090909091 15.159
Location ρ As, mm2
Left support 0.011994 887.55
Midspan 0.008044 595.25
Right Support 0.011994 887.55
Temp. bars 0.002000 200
Shear Analysis
Location V-coeff Wu, kN/m
Left support 1.00 16.542
Right support 1.00 16.542
Adopted spacing
 Flexural Analysis
deff-required, mm deff-actual, mm Remarks
49.18 74 OK!
40.78 74 OK!
49.18 74 OK!
Asmin, mm 2
Govern As, mm2 Spacing, mm
200 887.553683600746 120
200 595.25 180
200 887.55 120
- 200 390
Shear Analysis
Span, m Vu, kN
3.175 26.260425 <
3.175 26.260425 <
Adopted spacing
 Ru, Mpa Rn, Mpa
2.768340 3.075933
1.903233 2.114704
2.768340 3.075933
Max. Spacing, mm Govern Spacing, mm
300 120
300 180
300 120
450 390

фVc, kN Remarks
65.97 OK!
65.97 OK!
120 mm
 Investigation Values
β 0.85 "SRB CALCULATOR"
a 221.720932017592
c 260.848155314814
h 500
b 320
Cc 40
ds 12
db 32
nb 4
fc' 21
fy 415
d 432
As (Investigation) 3216.99087727595
Mn 406.713573951492
Mu 264.36382306847
∅ 0.65
c (max) 185.142857142857
c (tension) 162
a (max) 157.371428571429
a (tension) 137.7
fs 342.6363773446

FS: (Yeild or Not) (MPa)

342.6363773446

Analysis of flexural beam in Singly-Reinforced Beam (Investigation)

Beam Properties Values Units
b 320 mm
h 500 mm
fc' 21 MPa
fy 415 MPa
d 432 mm
As 3216.99087727595 mm²
nb 4 ---
ds 12 mm
cc 40 mm
db 32 mm
THE STEEL WILL NOT YEILD
Computations:
a 221.720932017592 mm
c 260.848155314814 mm
 β 0.85 ---
∅ 0.65 ---
Mn 406.713573951492 kN-m
Mu 264.36382306847 kN-m
fs (actual) 342.6363773446 MPa
Computations: (Maximum condition)
a max 157.371428571429 mm
c max 185.142857142857 mm
β 0.85 ---
∅ 0.814529914529915 ---
As(max) 2166.03759036145 mm²
Mn(max) 317.596189988571 kN-m
Mu(max) 258.691597486418 kN-m
fs(max) 800 MPa
Computations: (Tension Control)
a tension 137.7 mm
c tension 162 mm
β 0.85 ---
∅ 0.9 ---
As(tension) 1895.28289156626 mm²
Mn(tension) 285.63287256 kN-m
Mu(tension) 257.069585304 kN-m
fs(tension) 1000 MPa
Computations: (Balance Condition)
ρ(bal) 0.0216119651017865 ---
c balance 255.369458128079 mm
a balance 217.064039408867 mm
β 0.85 ---
∅ 0.65 ---
As(bal) 2987.63805567096 mm²
Mn(bal) 401.058177804654 kN-m
Mu(bal) 260.687815573025 kN-m
fs(bal) 415 MPa

LOADS
Dead Load
Unit weight of concrete 23.5
Super-imposed Dead Load 5.035
Self weight 5.64
Super-imposed DL 5.035
Total DL 10.675
Factored Total DL 12.81
Live Load
Floor Live Load 4.8
Floor LL 4.8
Total LL 4.8
Factored Total LL 7.68
Total Factored Load (Wu) 20.49

Left support distance from support

at critical
0.75
1
1.5
2
2.5

Right support distance from support

at critical
0.75
1
1.5
2
2.5
 Design Values:
CALCULATOR" b 400
h 600
fc' 27.8
fy 415
cc 40
ds 12
Mu 231.51609375
Mn 257.240104166667
No. of legs 2
∅ 0.9
β 0.85
a 53.6614010260381
c 63.1310600306331
nb 1.98486822584623
As (design) 1222.18689758581
d 534
rho actual 0.00572184877146916
rho min 0.00337349397590361
Rn 2.25525768497477
db(main bar) 28
As (true value) 1847.2564803108
nb (true value) 3

Analysis of flexural beam in Singly-Reinforced Beam (Design)

Beam Properties Values
b 400
h 600
fc' 27.8
fy 415
d 534
Mu 231.51609375
ds 12
cc 40
db (main bar) 28
Type of design SINGLY REINFORCED BEAM DESIGN(S
Flexural Failure TRANSITION ZONE
Computations: (Actual)
∅Mn(max) 654.082993397491
 ∅Mn(tension) 649.981852912406
As (design) 1222.18689758581
nb (design) 1.98486822584623
As (true value) 1847.2564803108
nb (true value) 3
Rn 2.25525768497477
rho (actual) 0.00572184877146916
a 53.6614010260381
c 63.1310600306331
β 0.85
∅ 0.9
fs actual 112.965375919368
Mn 257.240104166667

Analysis of Shear in Singly-reinforced Beam (Design)

THE SECTION IS ADEQUATE, PROCEED COMPUTATION
I NEED TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT or STIRRUPS
Ru 250.582125
No. of legs 2
ds 12
Φ 0.75
Vu 223.203945
Vs 106.147678893375
Vc 191.457581106625
ΦVc 143.593185829969
fyt 276
Av 226.194671058465
S req 314.066927763614
S max 267
Maximum Spacing Required
Maximum spacing at specific "X" distance in the Beam
Ru 250.582125
X 1.7
No. of Legs 2
Vu 163.423125
kN/m3 Vs 26.4399188933746
kPa Vc 191.457581106625
kN/m Av 226.194671058465
kN/m S req 1260.87661364327
kN/m S max 267
kN/m Maximum Spacing Required

kPa
kN/m y concrete
kN/m tributary area
kN/m dl
kN/m ll
Wu

Vu , kn Vs S required
190.51932 62.5681788933747 532.818374913751
179.445 47.8024188933747 697.401432208722
166.6275 30.7124188933747 1085.47215102202
140.9925 -3.46758110662532 -9614.04344244024
115.3575 -37.6475811066253 -885.514405423885
89.7225 -71.8275811066253 -464.131951621656

Vu , kn Vs S req
223.203945 106.147678893375 314.066927763614
212.129625 91.3819188933747 364.814788340999
199.312125 74.2919188933747 448.736227248719
173.677125 40.1119188933747 831.111458115438
148.042125 5.93191889337467 5620.01537757289
122.407125 -28.2480811066253 -1180.16778815683
 beam designation
analysis
location M - coeff Mu , kN.m
exterior support 24 154.3440625
midspan 14 264.589821428571
interior support 9 411.584166666667
location rho govern As , mm^2
exterior support 0.00362290391160606 773.852275519055
midspan 0.00621069241989611 1326.60390088981
interior support 0.00966107709761617 2063.60606805081
analysis shear
location v- coeff Wu, kn/m
Left support 1 51.27
Right support 1.15 58.9605

Load Combinations
Dead Load (DL)
Live Load (LL)
Wind Load
Earthquake Load
Snow Load
Unit weight of concrete
Wu
Clear Span (Ln)
Tributary width
ACI coeff.
Mu
Mu
d Beam (Design) Computations: (Maxim
Units rho max
mm a max
mm c max
MPa ∅ (max)
MPa As (max)
mm nb (max)
kN-m β
mm Mn (max)
mm fs (max)
mm Computations: (Tens
ORCED BEAM DESIGN(SRB) rho tension
ANSITION ZONE a tension
c tension
kN-m ∅ (tension)
 kN-m As tension
mm² nb (tension)
tension bar/s β
mm² Mn (tension)
--- fs (tension)
--- Other Computa
--- As min
mm rho min
mm rho bal
--- As (bal)
---
MPa
kN-m

am (Design) Vc:
COMPUTATION 5.27257053058563
or STIRRUPS 191.457581106625
kN
--- pi:
mm 3.14159265358979
---
kN Smax
kN 300
kN 600
kN 267
MPa 133.5
mm² 133.5
mm 267
mm 267
267 371.65295155992
in the Beam 267
kN maximum S req:
m
--- X value(feel free to change)
kN 0.2
kN
kN lets say s req
kN 800
mm 225
 mm 267
267

23.5
3.5
10 35
10 35
51.27 span

S limits S governs
267 267
267 267
267 267
267 267
267 267
267 267

S limits S governs
267 267
267 267
267 267
267 267
267 267
267 267
 flexural analysis
Ru , mpa rho required rho min
1.35315461098486 0.00362290391160606 0.003373493975904
2.3196936188312 0.00621069241989611 0.003373493975904
3.60841229595964 0.00966107709761617 0.003373493975904
As , bar mm^2 No. of bars required No. of bars
615.752160103599 1.25675933542621 2
615.752160103599 2.15444457501637 3
615.752160103599 3.35135822780324 4
shear analysis
span , m Vu max , kn Vc , kn
8.5 217.8975 191.457581106625
8.5 288.16944375 191.457581106625

Stored values Units

4.8 kPa
4.8 kPa
0 kPa
0 kPa
0 kPa
23.5 kN/m³
51.27 kN/m
8.5 m
3.5 m
-0.0625 ---
-231.51609375 kN-m
231.51609375 kN-m
Computations: (Maximum Condition)
0.0207423407917384 ---
194.528571428571 mm
228.857142857143 mm
0.814529914529915 ---
4430.56399311532 mm²
7.19536898152316 tension bar/s
0.85 ---
284.232769871459 kN-m
800 MPa
Computations: (Tension Control)
0.0181495481927711 ---
170.2125 mm
200.25 mm
0.9 ---
 3876.7434939759 mm²
6.29594785883276 tension bar/s
0.85 ---
257.240104166667 kN-m
1000 MPa
Other Computations:
720.578313253012 mm²
0.00337349397590361 ---
0.028610125229984 ---
6111.12274912458 mm²

self weight 5.64

Adequacy check
THE SECTION IS ADEQUATE, PROCEED COMPUTATION
THE SECTION IS INADEQUATE CHANGE THE SECTION
754.56811377317
709.519271159847
THE SECTION IS ADEQUATE, PROCEED COMPUTATION

I NEED TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT or STIRRUPS

I DONT NEED STIRRUPS PROVIDE As MINIMUM
I NEED TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT or STIRRUPS

267

s max
300
600
 267
133.5
133.5
267
267

8.5

Left part
Ru 217.8975

right part
Ru 250.582125

x at crit. 0.534

Av 226.194671058465
 draft/solution for investigation.
Effective depth (d) ρ
432
rho govern Area of steel Actual (As)
0.003622903911606 3216.99087727595
0.006210692419896 Beta (β)
0.009661077097616 0.85
Bar diameter Calculate β>28
28 0.9
28 c maximum Fs in maximum
28 185.142857142857 800
a maximum
Vs , kn 157.371428571429
99.0724188933747 c tension FS in tension
192.768343893375 162 1000
a tension
137.7
c actual Fs in actual
274.973474639462 342.6363773446
a actual
233.727453443543
rho balance (ρ)
0.0216119651017865

draft/solution for design & Shear:

effective depth (d)

534
Beta (β)
0.85
Calculate β>28
0.851428571428571
c maximum Fs in maximum
228.857142857143 800
a maximum
194.528571428571
c tension Fs in tension
200.25 1000
a tension
170.2125
computation for rho max
0.0207423407917384
computation for rho ten
 0.0181495481927711
computation for rho min
0.00337349397590361
0.0031762473075817
0.00337349397590361
computation for rho bal
0.028610125229984
computation for rho req
0.00572184877146916 0.89951048497

E, PROCEED COMPUTATION
ATE CHANGE THE SECTION

E, PROCEED COMPUTATION

NFORCEMENT or STIRRUPS
PROVIDE As MINIMUM
NFORCEMENT or STIRRUPS
THE STEEL WILL NOT YEILD
THE STEEL WILL YEILD
THE STEEL WILL NOT YEILD

computation for a(true val):

c 260.8481553148
a act 233.7274534435
a 221.7209320176
c act 274.9734746395
260.848155314814 221.7209320176

Fs(actual) Classification, phi (∅) :

Transition Region(yeild) 0.619075374934
Tension controlled(yeild) 0.9
Compression controlled(not yeild) 0.65
0.65

Compressive force of concrete ( C ):

1266469.96368448

Computation for maximum

c max 228.8571428571
∅ (max) 0.81452991453
a max 194.5285714286
Mn max act 284.2327698715
As max 4430.563993115
nb max 7.195368981523

computation for tension

c ten. 200.25
∅ (ten.) 0.9
a ten. 170.2125
Mn ten. 257.2401041667
As ten 3876.743493976
nb ten 6.295947858833
 Computation for ∅Mn(max)
∅Mn(max) 654.0829933975

computation for ∅Mn(tension)

∅Mn(ten.) 649.9818529124

Computation for design

As 1222.186897586
rho 0.005721848771
a 53.66140102604
c 63.13106003063
Fs 4475.156346884
reduction factor 0.9
 Computations for maximum condition:
phi (∅) 0.814529914529915
As maximum 2166.03759036145
compressive force of concrete in max. 898905.6

Computations for tension condition:

phi (∅) 0.9
As tension 1895.28289156626
compressive force of concrete in tension 786542.4

Computations for balance condition:

phi (∅) 0.65
As balance 2987.63805567096
compressive force of concrete in bal. 1239869.79310345

TYPES OF DESIGN: 1
SINGLY REINFORCED BEAM DESIGN(SRB) 2
DOUBLY REINFORCED BEAM DESIGN(DRB) 3
4
FLEXURAL FAILURE: 5
TRANSITION ZONE 6
TENSION CONTROL 7
8
9
f(x)
-431938.6775
269213990.7
208213135436.25

f' (x)
-863877.355
269213990.7
computation for Rn condition for tension and transition control zone
2.25525768497477 0.9

Computatio for Mn computation for transition zone

257.240104166667 Fs
c
design(a) a
53.6614010260381
design (c)
63.1310600306331
∅
2.38510954995055
0.65

nb
1.98486822584623 3
let's say nb=3
As true val:
1847.2564803108
 k xk
1 1
2 429.84008095291
3 283.563347889703
4 261.383027671596
5 260.848466173036
6 260.848155314919
7 260.848155314814
8 260.848155314814
9 260.848155314814
10 260.848155314814
11 260.848155314814
12 260.848155314814
13 260.848155314814
14 260.848155314814
15 260.848155314814
16 260.848155314814
17 260.848155314814
18 260.848155314814
19 260.848155314814
20 260.848155314814

-1298376.93375 c² k xk
512180.25 c² 1 1
354258.00625 c² 2 -775.902662307584
1631372429.7 c 3 -498.405135961075
-643539420 c 4 -450.873587276745
-445114765.5 c 5 -449.392128819221
-273504253.5 c 6 -449.390686872863
343650050280 7 -449.390686871497
-135436914843.75 8 -449.390686871497
f(x) 9 -449.390686871497
c² 10 -449.390686871497
c 11 -449.390686871497
constant 12 -449.390686871497
13 -449.390686871497
f' (x) 14 -449.390686871497
c 15 -449.390686871497
constant
ension and transition control zone
0.520925374324516

ansition zone
112.965375919368
449.390686871497
381.982083840772
f(x) f'(x) error
-831908985.663559 1939904.92636557
892889802.741903 6104113.64845071 428.84008095291
103886144.572583 4683708.05971374 146.276733063207 O
2388596.26048839 4468328.27826783 22.1803202181077
1387.40251064301 4463137.47229221 0.534561498559867
0.000469088554382 4463134.45373555 0.000310858117018
0 4463134.45373453 1.05103481474E-10
0 4463134.45373453 0
0 4463134.45373453 0
0 4463134.45373453 0
0 4463134.45373453 0
0 4463134.45373453 0
0 4463134.45373453 0
0 4463134.45373453 0
0 4463134.45373453 0
0 4463134.45373453 0
0 4463134.45373453 0
0 4463134.45373453 0
0 4463134.45373453 0
0 4463134.45373453 0

f(x) f' (x)

208481917488.273 268350113.345
-260708573678.292 939498730.351734
-33261384787.9048 699774901.272469
-975856645.240051 658713472.715996
-947984.092041016 657433674.302167
-0.89813232421875 657432428.637362
0 657432428.636182
0 657432428.636182
0 657432428.636182
0 657432428.636182
0 657432428.636182
0 657432428.636182
0 657432428.636182
0 657432428.636182
0 657432428.636182
Given
b
h
fc'
fyt
fy
ds
dt
cc
tf
L
S
d
ACI Coeff (Pos)
ACI Coeff (Neg)

Minimum slab thickness

Simply supported
OEC
BEC
Cantilever
 Stored Values Load Combinations
300 Dead Load
550 Live Load
21 Wind Load
276 Earthquake Load
420 Snow Load
12 Concrete unit weight
10 Wu
20 Properties
110 Long Span
6 Short Span
3.1 Clear Span
84 ACI coeff. (POS)
0.0625 ACI coeff. (NEG)
-0.0833333333333333 Vu max
ΦVc
Mu(pos)
Minimum slab thickness Mu(neg)
0.05 THE SECTON IS ADEQUATE, PROCE
0.0416666666666667
0.0357142857142857 Reinforcement Type
0.1 Deformed Bars
Deformed bars or welded

Moment

Positive

Negative

ANALYSIS OF FLEXURAL AND SHE

Properties
b
h
 fc'
fyt
fy
ds
dt
cc
tf
d

Computations
FOR POSITIVE MO
Ratio
Rn
Rho actual
Rho max
As actual
As min
Spacing
Minimum Spacing
Max Spacing (Main bar)
Max Spacing (Temp bar)
Spacing for Main Bars
Spacing for Temperature Bars

Computations
FOR NEGATIVE MO
Ratio
Rn
Rho actual
Rho max
As actual
As min
Spacing
Minimum Spacing
Max Spacing (Main bar)
Max Spacing (Temp bar)
Spacing for Main Bars
Spacing for Temperature Bars
 Stored values Units
2.4 kPa
3.5 kPa
0 kPa
0 kPa
0 kPa
24 kN/m³
8.48 kN/m
Values Units
6 m
3.1 m
2.8 m
0.0625 ---
-0.0833333333333333 ---
13.6528 kN
49.0793856929771 kN
4.1552 kN-m
-5.54026666666667 kN-m
HE SECTON IS ADEQUATE, PROCEED TO COMPUTATION

Fy (MPa) As(min)
<420 0.0020Ag
≥420 0.0014Ag

Location Mu
End Span WuLn²/14
WuLn²/11
Interior Span WuLn²/16
Interior Face of WuLn²/24
exterior support
WuLn²/16
Exterior Face of first WuLn²/9
interior support
WuLn²/10
Face of other supports WuLn²/11

Face of all supports WuLn²/12

satisfying (a) or (b)

ANALYSIS OF FLEXURAL AND SHEAR OF ONE-WAY SLAB

Values Units
300 mm
550 mm
 21 MPa
276 MPa
420 MPa
12 mm
10 mm
20 mm
110 mm
84 mm

Computations:
FOR POSITIVE MOMENT
1.93548387096774 ---
0.654320987654321 ---
0.00241584941028437 ---
0.0206148097826087 ---
202.931350463887 mm²
220 mm²
514.078797860148 mm
50 mm
330 mm
450 mm
Spacing for Main Bars 330
acing for Temperature Bars 350

Computations:
FOR NEGATIVE MOMENT
1.93548387096774 ---
0.872427983539095 ---
0.00324224118749426 ---
0.0206148097826087 ---
272.348259749518 mm²
220 mm²
415.267333205101 mm
50 mm
330 mm
450 mm
Spacing for Main Bars 330
acing for Temperature Bars 350
pi 3.14159265358979
beta 0.85
0.85
0.9

√F'c 4.58257569495584
For fy>420 Mpa 0.794285714285714
0.0416666666666667
0.794285714285714
0.0283673469387755

THE SECTON IS ADEQUATE, PROCEED TO COMPUTATION

THE SECTION IS INADEQUATE, CHANGE THE SECTION

Solve Rn: 0.654320987654321

0.073313275927655
0.962645689790561
rho actual 0.002415849410284
rho max 0.020614809782609
temp bars 220
220 301.304347826087
0.356999165180658 154
356.999165180658
350
For 420<=Fy 220
301.304347826087

Solve for S 514.078797860148

220
0.514078797860147
514.078797860148
510

max spacing main bar 330 330

450 330
330

max spacing temp bar 450 350

450
550

Solve for Rn nega 0.872427983539095

5.54026666666667
 0.0977510345702067
0.94986786735303
rho actual 0.0032422411874943

Solve for S 415.267333205101

272.348259749518
0.415267333205101
415.267333205101
410

330
330
410
Spacing for main bars 330
Floor Live Load
Floor LL
Total LL
Factored Total LL
Total Factored Load

Unit weight of concrete

Super-imposed Dead Load
Self weight
Super-imposed DL
Total DL
Factored Total DL
 1.9
1.9
1.9 kPa
3.04 kN/m
3.04 kN/m
kN/m
kN/m

kN/m3 #REF!
kPa 0
kN/m #REF!
kN/m #REF!
kN/m
kN/m
 Flexural Analysis
Location M-coeffMu, Kn-m
deff-required, d
mm
eff-actual, mm
Remarks
Left support 11 0.000 #DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0!
Midspan 16 0.000 #DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0!
Right Support 11 0.000 #DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0!
Location ρ As, mmAsmin, Govern
2
mm 2
As,Spacing,
mm2 mm
Left support
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Midspan #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Right Support
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Temp. bars ### 0 - 0 #DIV/0!
Shear Analysis
Location V-coeff Wu, kN/mSpan, m Vu, kN
Left support 1.00 0 0 0 >
Right support1.00 0 0 0 >
Adopted spacing
 Ru, Mpa Rn, Mpa
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Max. Spacing,
Governmm
Spacing, mm
0 #DIV/0!
0 #DIV/0!
0 #DIV/0!
0 #DIV/0!

фVc, kN Remarks
0.00 NOT OK!
0.00 NOT OK!
#DIV/0!