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Data Logger

The data logger is a microprocessor-based system designed to analyze failures in relay interlocking and electronic interlocking systems. It functions as a black box, recording digital and analog data related to relay statuses and voltages, which can be analyzed online or offline. The device aids in monitoring failures, diagnosing issues, and simulating track operations for preventive maintenance.

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Harshit Singh
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
28 views27 pages

Data Logger

The data logger is a microprocessor-based system designed to analyze failures in relay interlocking and electronic interlocking systems. It functions as a black box, recording digital and analog data related to relay statuses and voltages, which can be analyzed online or offline. The device aids in monitoring failures, diagnosing issues, and simulating track operations for preventive maintenance.

Uploaded by

Harshit Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

DATA LOGGER

Data logger is a Microprocessor


based system, which helps in
analyzing the failures of relay inter
locking system (PI & RRI) /
Electronic Interlocking system
(EI).
Specification no.IRS S 99/2006
 Data logger acts like a BLACK BOX
 It records and stores all the information regarding the changes

that take place in the status of Relays, AC/DC voltages with Date
and Time.
 The same Data can be transferred to a FAS (Fault Analysis
System) to make further analysis of stored data in On line /Off line.
 Print out of the data can be obtained by connecting a Printer to
the DATA LOGGER or to the FAS.
(a) Data logger helps in monitoring typical failures such as
intermittent, auto right failures.
(b) It helps in analyzing the cause of accidents.
(c) It helps in detecting the human failures / errors such as :
(i) Drivers Passing signal at Danger (SPAD).
(ii) Operational mistakes done by Optg./Electrical/Engg/S&T
staff.
(iii)On line and Off line track simulation is possible.
(iv) It helps as a “Diagnostic tool” in preventive maintenance
of signaling gears.
Data stored in data logger is of two types

 DIGITAL DATA:
Relay contacts of PI/RRI & auto signal,
Bits of EI’s etc.
 ANALAG DATA:
AC/DC bus bar voltage (24V, 60V, 110V &230V etc.)
EX: Axle counter channel voltage, Temperature
1. Capacity-
 Digital – Minimum 512, max 4096;
 Analogue – Minimum 16, max 96
2. Each digital Scanner card (DSC) can read 64 digital inputs.
3. Each Analog Scanner card (ASC) can read 8 ananlog inputs.
4. It works on 24V dc supply.
 CPU Module.
 Digital input cards.
 Analog Scanner units (ASU)
 Remote Terminal Unit (RTU)
 Dual modem card.
Front
View
Of
Data
logger
Back
View
Of
Data
logger
Left
View
Of
Data
logger
Right
View
Of
Data
logger
Efftronics Hardware
Data retrieve using CPU Keypad

Press #
Press 3
Data retrieve using CPU Keypad

When printer is not connected Press 0 for online


Press 1 for user
Data retrieve using CPU Keypad

Press 4 Press #
Data logger
Reports App
SELECTED DIGITAL INPUTS REPORT

20
Offline/Online Simulation Features
• Route indication for Panel / Route Relay Interlocking mechanisms.

• Optional display of Route indication for Shunt signal.

• Off Line Faults displaying.

• Off Line Faults processing.

• Flashing of Signal, Point relays when they are not in required state.

• Simulation for multiple Data Loggers / Relay Huts in single Map.

• Overview of total map

• Displaying of Train Speed

• Relay Search option

• Recording of Simulation
Offline Simulation Data Analysis
• Continue and Stop options when simulating a station for selected time interval.

• Previous and Next options to control the process manually.

• First option to restart the simulation.

• Latest Relay Status Window to show the textual representation of a set of latest relay
operations.

• Zoom In and Zoom Out options .

• Simulation with Actual Time option to process each record with time gap that
originally exist between two relay operations.

• Simulation with Fixed Time option to process each record with fixed time
interval.

• Speed Bar to manage the simulation speed (For Fixed Time option).
Offline Simulation Data Analysis
SIGNAL BOBBING –
The time difference between ECR (UP to DOWN to UP)is in between 500
ms to 2 seconds which should be taken as 1 count and for satisfying the
fault logic 2 to 3 counts should happen within 10 seconds

Signal Flying Back to Danger –


🞂 When RECR is up continuously for more than 2 seconds - in that
condition if UCR/LR/U(R)S is up and HR/GR2 is down and signal
replacement track(TPR) is up and EGGNR down, then it is Signal Flying
back to danger.
SPAD-
a) When track 2 is DN after track 1 is DN and RECR is UP.
b) The time difference between T2 DN and T3 UP is more than 5 Sec.
c) The time difference between T2 DN and RECR UP is more than 5 Sec.
d) T2 is not bobbing and is DN for more than 1.2 Sec.

Train Passing Blank Signal –


🞂 Approach track drop,1st controlling track drop,2nd controlling track
pick up & RECR,HECR,DECR,CO ECR,SH ECR drop for specific time.
1. Data logger acts like a
a) Black box b) Data streaming box c) Both d) None
2. It records and stores information.
a) Digital data b) Analog data c) both Analog and digital data d) None
3. Each digital Scanner card (DSC) can read digital inputs. ( Efftronics make)
a. 8 b) 16 c) 32 d) 64
4. . Each Analog Scanner card (ASC) can read analog inputs ( Efftronics make)
a. 8 b) 16 c) 32 d) 64
5. Data logger works on volt.
a) 24 V DC b) 24 V DC c) 110 V DC d) 110 V AC
THANK YOU

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