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Towards An Atlas Of The History Of Interpreting LucíA Ruiz Rosendo ebook classic edition

The document provides a link to download the digital copy of 'Towards An Atlas Of The History Of Interpreting' edited by Lucía Ruiz Rosendo and Jesús Baigorri-Jalón. It highlights the importance of interdisciplinary approaches in understanding the history of interpreting and discusses the relevance of historical studies in the context of contemporary challenges faced by the interpreting profession. The volume includes contributions from various fields to enrich the historical mapping of interpreting practices worldwide.

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BENJAMINS

Towards an Atlas
T R A N S L AT I O N

of the History
of Interpreting
edited by
Lucía Ruiz Rosendo
Jesús Baigorri-Jalón
Copyright © 2023. John Benjamins Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

■ LIBR ARY
Ruiz, RL, & Baigorri-Jalón, J (eds) 2023, Towards an Atlas of the History of Interpreting : Voices from Around the World,
John Benjamins Publishing Company, Amsterdam/Philadelphia. Available from: ProQuest Ebook Central. [18 October 2023].
Created from rmit on 2023-10-18 13:49:09.
Towards an Atlas of the History of Interpreting
Copyright © 2023. John Benjamins Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Ruiz, RL, & Baigorri-Jalón, J (eds) 2023, Towards an Atlas of the History of Interpreting : Voices from Around the World,
John Benjamins Publishing Company, Amsterdam/Philadelphia. Available from: ProQuest Ebook Central. [18 October 2023].
Created from rmit on 2023-10-18 13:49:46.
Benjamins Translation Library (BTL)
issn 0929-7316
The Benjamins Translation Library (BTL) aims to stimulate research and training in
Translation & Interpreting Studies – taken very broadly to encompass the many different
forms and manifestations of translational phenomena, among them cultural translation,
localization, adaptation, literary translation, specialized translation, audiovisual
translation, audio-description, transcreation, transediting, conference interpreting,
and interpreting in community settings in the spoken and signed modalities.
For an overview of all books published in this series, please see
benjamins.com/catalog/btl

General Editor Honorary Editors


Roberto A. Valdeón Yves Gambier
University of Oviedo University of Turku
& Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University
Associate Editor
Gideon Toury
Franz Pöchhacker Tel Aviv University
University of Vienna

Advisory Board
Cecilia Alvstad Kobus Marais
Copyright © 2023. John Benjamins Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Høgskolen i Østfold University of the Free State


Georges L. Bastin Christopher D. Mellinger
University of Montreal University of North Carolina at Charlotte
Dirk Delabastita Jan Pedersen
University of Namur Stockholm University
Daniel Gile Nike K. Pokorn
Université Paris 3 - Sorbonne Nouvelle University of Ljubljana
Arnt Lykke Jakobsen Luc van Doorslaer
Copenhagen Business School University of Tartu & KU Leuven
Krisztina Károly Meifang Zhang
Eötvös Lorand University University of Macau

Volume 159
Towards an Atlas of the History of Interpreting. Voices from around the world
Edited by Lucía Ruiz Rosendo and Jesús Baigorri-Jalón

Ruiz, RL, & Baigorri-Jalón, J (eds) 2023, Towards an Atlas of the History of Interpreting : Voices from Around the World,
John Benjamins Publishing Company, Amsterdam/Philadelphia. Available from: ProQuest Ebook Central. [18 October 2023].
Created from rmit on 2023-10-18 13:49:46.
Towards an Atlas of the History
of Interpreting
Voices from around the world

Edited by

Lucía Ruiz Rosendo


University of Geneva

Jesús Baigorri-Jalón
University of Salamanca
Copyright © 2023. John Benjamins Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

John Benjamins Publishing Company


Amsterdam / Philadelphia

Ruiz, RL, & Baigorri-Jalón, J (eds) 2023, Towards an Atlas of the History of Interpreting : Voices from Around the World,
John Benjamins Publishing Company, Amsterdam/Philadelphia. Available from: ProQuest Ebook Central. [18 October 2023].
Created from rmit on 2023-10-18 13:49:46.
TM The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of
8

the American National Standard for Information Sciences – Permanence


of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ansi z39.48-1984.
Copyright © 2023. John Benjamins Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

doi 10.1075/btl.159
Cataloging-in-Publication Data available from Library of Congress:
lccn 2022056124 (print) / 2022056125 (e-book)
isbn 978 90 272 1344 0 (Hb)
isbn 978 90 272 5405 4 (e-book)

© 2023 – John Benjamins B.V.


No part of this book may be reproduced in any form, by print, photoprint, microfilm, or any
other means, without written permission from the publisher.
John Benjamins Publishing Company · https://benjamins.com

Ruiz, RL, & Baigorri-Jalón, J (eds) 2023, Towards an Atlas of the History of Interpreting : Voices from Around the World,
John Benjamins Publishing Company, Amsterdam/Philadelphia. Available from: ProQuest Ebook Central. [18 October 2023].
Created from rmit on 2023-10-18 13:49:46.
Head over to https://ebookmeta.com and access thousands of
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Table of contents

chapter 1.
Voices from around the world 1
Jesús Baigorri-Jalón and Lucía Ruiz Rosendo
chapter 2.
Indigenous interpreters on trial in the Spanish Empire: The rise and 25
fall of the Maya interpreter Don Hernando Uz in seventeenth-century
Yucatán
Caroline Cunill
chapter 3.
Interpreters of Mapudungun and the Chilean State during the 53
1880–1930 period: Linguistic change and social adaptation
Gertrudis Payàs and Fernando Ulloa
chapter 4.
An overview of the role of interpreters during the Portuguese 81
expansion through Africa (1415–1600)
Marcos Sarmiento Pérez
chapter 5.
Copyright © 2023. John Benjamins Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Mediating a complex cultural matrix: Indigenous Muslim interpreters 120


in Colonial Senegal, 1850–1920
Tamba M’Bayo
chapter 6.
Interpreting with “human sympathy”: Missionaries in uniform during 145
the Pacific War and occupation of Japan
Kayoko Takeda
chapter 7.
The colonized in conflict: Taiwanese military interpreters and the 171
postwar British war crime trials
Shi-chi Mike Lan

Ruiz, RL, & Baigorri-Jalón, J (eds) 2023, Towards an Atlas of the History of Interpreting : Voices from Around the World,
John Benjamins Publishing Company, Amsterdam/Philadelphia. Available from: ProQuest Ebook Central. [18 October 2023].
Created from rmit on 2023-10-18 13:49:46.
vi Towards an Atlas of the History of Interpreting

chapter 8.
Interpreters of mission: How indigenous peoples shaped mission 193
projects across Australia and the Pacific
Laura Rademaker
chapter 9.
Domesticating dragomans: Affect and textual circulations between the 212
hyperlocal and the trans-imperial
E. Natalie Rothman
chapter 10.
The interpreter as “anti-hero”: Interpreters’ memoirs and their 238
contribution to constructing a history of interpreting
Michaela Wolf
chapter 11.
When the armies went back home: Local interpreters and the politics 268
of protection
Hilary Footitt
chapter 12.
Conclusion 288
Jesús Baigorri-Jalón
Biographical notes 296
Place index 300
Name index 302
Copyright © 2023. John Benjamins Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Language index 305


Subject index 306
Image index 309

Ruiz, RL, & Baigorri-Jalón, J (eds) 2023, Towards an Atlas of the History of Interpreting : Voices from Around the World,
John Benjamins Publishing Company, Amsterdam/Philadelphia. Available from: ProQuest Ebook Central. [18 October 2023].
Created from rmit on 2023-10-18 13:49:46.
chapter 1

Voices from around the world


Jesús Baigorri-Jalón & Lucía Ruiz Rosendo
University of Salamanca | University of Geneva

In this chapter we provide an introduction to the volume. We will explain


how multidisciplinary approaches, and thus multidisciplinary
methodological tools, constitute the ideal way to fill gaps in the map and
timeline of the history of interpreting. We highlight the cooperation
between different scientific domains with which we share interests, without
straying from the path of examining the existence of oral-gestural exchanges
mediated by individuals (the “interpreters”). Such cooperation would speak
volumes to the complexity of the encounters and of the settings in which
interpreting takes place. Throughout the volume, history, sociology, cultural
studies, anthropology, psychology and geography will, from their respective
fields, contribute to the historical mapping process.

Keywords: atlas, interdisciplinarity, interpreting, history, sources,


cartography, historical turn

Background
Copyright © 2023. John Benjamins Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Towards an atlas of the history of interpreting: Voices from around the world is
conceived as a collective project that would have been the natural result of the
symposium Research on the history of interpreting: Voices from around the world.
This event, sponsored and financed by the prestigious Fonds National Suisse
(FNS), would have been held in Geneva in October 2020. Four years would have
elapsed since the publication of the book New Insights in the History of Inter-
preting (Takeda and Baigorri-Jalón 2016, with John Benjamins), a result of the
2014 Rikkyo symposium on the history of interpreting, which found continuity
in the 2017 conference organised by Minhua Liu at Hong Kong Baptist Univer-
sity. Unfortunately, the event in Geneva could not take place due to the outbreak
of the COVID 19 pandemic; an unprecedented event that forced us to adapt
to the new situation and, more broadly, to rethink the way in which we work,
meet and research. It was an event that served as an uncompassionate reminder
of how tightly interconnected the world is and how important it is to learn or,

https://doi.org/10.1075/btl.159.01bai
© 2023 John Benjamins Publishing Company

Ruiz, RL, & Baigorri-Jalón, J (eds) 2023, Towards an Atlas of the History of Interpreting : Voices from Around the World,
John Benjamins Publishing Company, Amsterdam/Philadelphia. Available from: ProQuest Ebook Central. [18 October 2023].
Created from rmit on 2023-10-18 13:50:04.
2 Jesús Baigorri-Jalón & Lucía Ruiz Rosendo

even better, to have learned, from the past, in order to avoid making the same
mistakes in the present. The study of history is, and will continue to be, essen-
tial in our efforts to understand and carefully analyse past situations so as to
make better decisions in the present. This very same rationale can undoubtedly
be applied to interpreting, although historical studies in that field will never be
sufficiently numerous to understand interpreters’ roles and identities. In the cur-
rent circumstances, characterised by significant changes, knowing how our pre-
decessors adapted to new realities and coped with unprecedented challenges and
difficulties is invaluable.
While we are drafting these notes there are a number of signs which suggest
that the reflections made in this volume may be relevant not only for Interpreting
Studies but also for our societies in general. We are living in times of significant
change and uncertainty, brought about by phenomena such as the increasing
impacts of information and communication technologies, climate change or the
COVID 19 pandemic on our societies. As a result, the interpreting profession –
like many professions periodically do – is debating its future, a future marked
by changes which allow for an increasing use of remote interpreting as well as
the proliferation of machine translation tools, and by experiments in artificial
intelligence applied to interpreting. In this context, it is important to reflect on
how other types of social, political and technical changes and discontinuities have
been common components in the evolution of the interpreting act. The out-
comes of historical research, complemented with a variety of interdisciplinary
approaches, may have a positive influence both on interpreting training and edu-
cation – how the interpreting skills are administered and how the profession
evolves – and on the actual exercise of interpreting, as performed by practitioners.
Copyright © 2023. John Benjamins Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Therefore, we consider that a volume that adopts a historical stance is as rele-


vant today as it has been in the past. Even more so, if we consider that, despite the
fact that scholarly interest in history of interpreting began in the 20th century, the
current ubiquity of interpreting; an increasing public awareness of this activity,
as highlighted by Pérez González (2012); and its prominence in scientific litera-
ture (Schäffner, Kredens and Fowler 2013) have led to an increasing interest in the
methodical study of interpreting in different periods and events. This has enlarged
its presence in a thriving line of research in Translation Studies, translation in
history (see an excellent recent proposal in Hermans 2022), where interpreting
has usually found a modest place, for instance within journals’ special issues and
other large projects which have proliferated since the turn of the century (Rundle
2021: xviii–xx). An exceptional example among the series of special issues is the
pionnering journal The Interpreters' Newsletter – Falbo and Riccardi issue nº 21,
2016, on interpreters and interpreting throughout history; and issue 27 bis, 2022,
edited by Alessandra Riccardi and Maurizio Viezzi (2022), entitled “Looking back
at Interpreting in Nuremberg”.

Ruiz, RL, & Baigorri-Jalón, J (eds) 2023, Towards an Atlas of the History of Interpreting : Voices from Around the World,
John Benjamins Publishing Company, Amsterdam/Philadelphia. Available from: ProQuest Ebook Central. [18 October 2023].
Created from rmit on 2023-10-18 13:50:04.
Chapter 1. Voices from around the world 3

Among other initiatives in the context of that growing interest in the history
of interpreting and interpreters, the organisation of a number of itinerant exhibi-
tions by the University of Salamanca, by AIIC and others merit a mention, as they
fit into a historical commemorative approach, addressed to a wide, non-expert
audience, where interdisciplinarity is of the essence.1
Specific research has focused on the roles and duties of interpreters – includ-
ing ethical issues – along several axes: peaceful exchanges (such as trade or diplo-
macy), asymmetrical power relations (colonial empires, dissemination of culture,
ideologies and religions), and war and conflict (with their complexities). It is
worth noting that numerous historical records and narratives touching on the his-
tory of interpreting make reference, whether directly or indirectly, to conflict sit-
uations (e.g. Kurz 1985; Bowen and Bowen 1990; M. Bowen 1994; Gaiba 1998;
Roland 1999; Wilss 1999; Phelan 2001; Hermann 1956/2002; Lung 2011, 2016;
Delisle and Woodsworth 2012; Baigorri-Jalón 2015, 2019; Alonso Araguás 2016;
Lan 2016; Pym 2016; Ruiz Rosendo and Persaud 2016; Sarmiento Pérez 2016;
Takeda and Baigorri-Jalón 2016; Todorova and Ruiz Rosendo 2021; Rundle 2021;
Harrison 2021). As a matter of fact, the key role that conflicts have played in shap-
ing the interpreters’ roles and identities, as well as other professions such as med-
icine or engineering, is undeniable.
In parallel, using a combination of memory and historical records (see
Andres, Kaindl and Kurz 2017), interpreters involved in some historic events
(Ekvall 1960; Berezhkov 1994; Korchilov 1997; Palazchenko 1997; Ji 2008; among
others) have progressively contributed to the creation of a subgenre of personal
narratives, particularly in the case of those from the other side of the iron and
bamboo curtains (Baigorri-Jalón 2017). In most cases, trust was a key ingredient
Copyright © 2023. John Benjamins Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

in their agency as interpreters (Rizzi, Lang and Pym 2019). Whilst these personal
narratives are of great value to the history of interpreting, the past “can and should
be explored and reassessed with a fresh look by each generation and by each
researcher” (Takeda and Baigorri-Jalón 2016: viii).
Despite scholars’ growing interest in the history of interpreting and the rele-
vance of research in this field, to the extent that Wakabayashi (2004) has spoken

1. “The Interpreter’s One Hundred Years of Solitude” (University of Salamanca, prepared


by students and inaugurated in Salamanca in 2012); “One Trial-four languages. The break-
through for simultaneous interpreting and its consequences” (Elke Limberger-Katsumi – AIIC,
first held in the City of Nuremberg Museum in 2013); “Interpreters in Nuremberg 1945–1946”
(University of Salamanca, inaugurated in Salamanca in 2015); Barbara Cassin’s “Après Babel,
traduire” (inaugurated in Marseille in 2016) (https://www.mucem.org/programme/exposition
-et-temps-forts/apres-babel-traduire); “Pioneer Female Interpreters (1900–1953): Bridging the
Gap” (University of Salamanca, inaugurated in Salamanca in 2018 (see https://ec.europa.eu
/education/knowledge-centre-interpretation/news/pioneer-female-interpreters_da).

Ruiz, RL, & Baigorri-Jalón, J (eds) 2023, Towards an Atlas of the History of Interpreting : Voices from Around the World,
John Benjamins Publishing Company, Amsterdam/Philadelphia. Available from: ProQuest Ebook Central. [18 October 2023].
Created from rmit on 2023-10-18 13:50:04.
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