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Variant ConfigurationWhat is the Purpose of variant Configuration
« Variant configuration is for manufacturing complex products in
which customer determines the features of the product. Objective
of variant configuration is to react quickly to customers’
requirements.
Here it needs not to create separate material for each variant of a
product. When companies introduce variant configuration this
often goes beyond a business process re-engineering project.
Variant configuration offers an opportunity to restructure product
structures for which then processes are defined. This has a direct
impact to the core areas such as marketing and product data
management
geminiWhat is the Use of variant Configuration
«It is tool which helps to simplify the complex manufacturing of final
product more varieties and variation of the input material
« To ensure right choice is delivered
= Easy for the sales person to select & Communication is fast and clear
= Ensures production of right item
= New products can be configured immediately by the system itself and all
changes in the costs of production, pricing for the new product are taken
into account by the system automatically.
« This session will walk you through the steps of building a simple VC
model.
@e Capgemini ———
ETT RRTT TOTES eceta camerWho Should Use Variant Configuration?
- Example of industries relevant to SAP VC:
Product
Aircraft |
Automobiles:
oa,
Elevator 7 :
Systems. =) Bicycle
Furniture
ten
@e CapgeminiVariant ConfigurationCreating characteristics
‘SAP Easy Access
-E Leen eae msn on LLSteps — For creating Characteristics
= Menu Path :Logistics >Central Functions > variant Configuration>
Environment > Classification > Master Data > CT04-Charecterstics.
» 1) Enter Characteristics Name and Select Create Button
= 2) Enter Description in Basic data Tab, Enter data type (Character Format),
Enter Number of Characters , Select Multiple Value radio button and Enter
Characteristics values and Save it.
= 3) If we want to Create Another Characteristic Repeat the same procedure
« 4) Also create the characteristic for Price. Specify the values of all
Characteristics in Values tab. And In the addition data Tab enter Table name
SDCOM and Field name VKOND, Select Not Ready for Input option.
@e Capgemini msnCreate Characteristics
Characteristics
Charastenstic __ [ERAN ——~+*d
Change Number
valid From ne]
@e CapgeminiCreate Characteristics (continued)
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@®e CapgeminiCreate Characteristics (Continued)
Create Characteristic
‘cnaractonstic
(additional Values
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‘valid Fram [24-11-2008
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[HE] Change Characteristic
OTE TURRET BUTTONS 2000 argonCreating Price Characteristic (continues)
Change Characteristic
=
Characteristic
Change Number
“Reference te Tale Fie”
Table Name [spoon Field Name ‘vKOND
Dluntormares erry
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@e Capgemini ettSteps — Creating Class
's > Central Functions > Variant Configuration> Environment >
lass
* In Variant Configuration we use the Class to Group the Characteristics that Describe the
Configurable Material. We need to link the Class to the Configurable Material so that we
allow that Material to be Configured by using the Characteristics of the C!
* We can use a Class in the Variant Configuration if the Class has a Class Type that
Support the Variant Configuration.
= 1) Enter Class name and enter Class Type = 300 (Variants)
= 2) Select the Icon Create, Basic data Tab enter Description and status must be Set to
Release
« 3) Select the Tab Characteristic and enter the Characteristics and Save.
@®e CapgeminiCreate Class
| Change Language
Olas z1apton
Class type. soo
Change Number
Valid rorn (za.11 2058] Tau
< i Capgemir ri sacarCreate Class (continued)
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Capgemini —Add Characteristics to the Class
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iE FENG OCY SURES am cannerCreating a Configurable Material
» A material with different features or characteristics and options is known as
configurable material. Example: PC, Car.
* Configurable materials are either created in a material type that allows the
configuration (n the standard system, the material type KMAT) or they are
given the indicator Configurable in the material master record.
+ Specify the Industry sector is Mechanical Engineering & Material type is
Configurable Material
= Item category group is 0002
* In basic data 2 tab we need to select the check box configurable material
* Class type is 300
gemini sceneCreating Configurable Material
Classification
apConfiguration Profile —- CU41
» Menu Path :Logistics > Central Functions > variant Configuration>
Configuration Profile>CU41 Create
» Each configurable object must have a configuration profile. The configuration
profile for a material controls the configuration process in the sales order
» We maintain the configuration profile for the configurable objects to define the
central settings for the configuring the objects we can control all the settings that
effect the display options and the scope of the characteristics on the value
assignment screen,
* Select the Object Material, Specify the required material and press enter Now
specify Priority, Profile name and Class type (300).Select the Profile and from
the main menu select Goto> Profile detail select the tab configuration initial
screen in process field tab select the sales order. And specify the BOM explosion
SDO1 and save it.
a CapgeminiConfiguration Profile (continue)
‘Create Configuration profile for material: Profile Overview
GS Cisse assignments (Neve eniigs
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‘Change Configuration profile for material: Classification
@®e Capgemini rasa
BR WHT TRRNSLO EN BETESERETRS eae caerConfiguration Profile (Continued)
n profile for
aterial: Detail Scree
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® gine Level
SO muiieverDependency’'s
" It describes the inter dependency's between the characteristics and
characteristic values and it controls which components are to be selected from
the Bill of Material.
«Use : In Variant Configuration, we use dependencies to control combinations of
variants. This prevents combinations of options that are not allowed.
Dependencies also select exactly the right BOM components and operations to
produce a variant.
= In two ways we can create the dependency’s
* Menu Path Logistics > Central Functions > Variant Configuration >
Dependency ~> Single Dependency > CU01 Create
* We can create directly the dependency in the characteristic itself
Ge CapgeminiCreating Dependency’s (continues
* Go to the transaction CT04 and Enter the Characteristic Name
* Go to the Tab Values and select the line of characteristic value form the main
menu Go to Extras Object dependency’s > Editor.
* Now select the option Procedure press enter and In the ABAP/4 Line command
(Below line) write the code $[Link]= '1 GB' and check for the Syntax
Error. And Save it.
= Repeat the same for all other characteristic values.
a CapgeminiCreating Dependency’s For Characteristics (continued)
Change Characteristic
nacre aa | ATONE
Yang trom. (26:44 2008]Creating Dependency’s (continuea)
[@i] Edit Dependency
Procedure
Characteristic TRAM
Char. Value 168
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[ep Fie syntaw simars Ware YounCreating Dependency’s (continuea)
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aaa TECTRATET OTTO cana caponeVariant condition Pricing procedure and maintaining Condition records
«In the Transaction Code V/08 Pricing procedure we need to add the
Condition type VA00 with the requirement 2 (Item with pricing).
«In the Transaction Code VK11 we need to maintain the Condition
Record for Basic Price of the Material for the condition Type PROO.
«In the Transaction Code VK11 we need to maintain the Condition
Records for all Characteristic Values. In the condition type VA00.
@e Capgemini eeeVariant Conditions In Pricing Procedure
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25.11.200031 12.900 OD)
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Coco)Creating the Sales Order BOM
= Create the Material masters for All the Components
«Go to the Transaction Code [Link] Enter the Material “ZLAPTOP ”,
Enter the Plant and Enter the BOM Usage is 5.
In the Initial Screen of the BOM enter all the Components and Quantity
= Select the Line and Go to the Main menu select Extras > Object
Dependencies > Editor there write the dependencies Syntax.
= Repeat the Procedure for all BOM Components and Save.Creating BOM (continued)
Change material BOM: General Item Overview
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Material
Plant
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« Create the Sales Order with the Tcode VA01 the Standard Document type is
OR, standard item category is TAC and Schedule line category is CP.
= For Consuming the Components against to sales order Use T code MBIA with
Movement type 231
» The sales order is make To Order Scenario so In the Stock posting Screen select
the Movement Type 521 (Receipt w/o production order into unrestricted sales
order) and Special stock indicator (E).
* Create the Delivery document with the Tcode VLOIN Standard Document type
is LF.
« Create the
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Thank YouVariant Configuration with Production PlanningCreate Sales Order
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@® Capgemini mace
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@® Capgemini eeCreate Production Order W. R. T. Planned Order
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iota eaeusasBackflush the components & save order
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(sh veiw) | BRP) | AO characProduction Order Confirmation
@e Capgemini musi
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@e Capgemini eaeConfirm Order
@ Capgemini esiCreate Delivery
igi De Seat OlSelect Sales Order Stock
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Thank You