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Solar-Powered Automatic Grass Cutter

This document outlines the components, working, and applications of an automatic solar-powered lawn cutter. It contains sections on the introduction, components used including a solar panel, microcontroller, transistors, LEDs, voltage regulator, filter, motor driver, DC motor, and ultrasonic sensor. Diagrams show the working and circuit of the system. The cutter is powered by a solar panel and microcontroller to automatically cut grass as needed. It has advantages of saving human power and being pollution-free. Applications include use in agriculture, gardens, and for institutions. Future scope includes making it more affordable and useful for average families.

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Anonymous I13s99
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143 views21 pages

Solar-Powered Automatic Grass Cutter

This document outlines the components, working, and applications of an automatic solar-powered lawn cutter. It contains sections on the introduction, components used including a solar panel, microcontroller, transistors, LEDs, voltage regulator, filter, motor driver, DC motor, and ultrasonic sensor. Diagrams show the working and circuit of the system. The cutter is powered by a solar panel and microcontroller to automatically cut grass as needed. It has advantages of saving human power and being pollution-free. Applications include use in agriculture, gardens, and for institutions. Future scope includes making it more affordable and useful for average families.

Uploaded by

Anonymous I13s99
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

TYPES OF CONTENT

INTRODUCTION

COMPONENTS USED

WORKING DIAGRAM OF SYSTEM

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF SYSTEM

ADVANTAGES AND APPLICATIONS

FUTURE SCOPE

REFERENCES
INTRODUCTION

This project main objectives are cut the grass of particular

area as per user requirement.


Classical grass cutters with heavy engines create hazardous

to environment.
An automatic lawn cutter that will help the user to cut the

grass in their lawn with less efforts.


Solar ways grass cutters are environment friendly.
COMPONENTS USED
1. Solar Panel -
Solar panel refers to a panel designed to absorb the sun's rays as source.

In this project the available solar panels are exceeding 19% efficiency.

A photovoltaic system typically includes interconnection wiring.


2.Microcontroller(AT89S52)-

The on-chip Flash allows the program memory to be reprogrammed in-system.

The Atmel AT89S52 is a powerful microcontroller which provides a highly-flexible.


Microcontroller (AT89S52)-

The AT89S52 provides the following standard features:

1.8K bytes of Flash,

2.256 bytes of RAM, 32 I/O lines,

3.Watchdog timer,

4.Two data pointers,

5.Three 16-bit timer/counters,

6.A six-vector two-level interrupt architecture,

7.A full duplex serial port,


3. BC547-

Fig.BC547 Pin Out

The BC547 transistor is an NPN Epitaxial Silicon Transistor.

The BC547 transistor is a general-purpose transistor in small plastic

packages.
4. LED-

LEDs are semiconductor devices are made out of


silicon.
LEDs present many advantages over traditional light
sources .
5. LM7805 (3 TERMINAL VOLTAGE
REGULATER)-

Fig. LM7805
6. Filter-

The task of filtering is performed by a set


L298N-

The L298N H-bridge module can be used with motors that have a

voltage of between 5 and 35V DC.


Specifications

 Driver: L298N Dual H Bridge DC Motor Driver IC

 The terminal supply area of driven part Vs: +5 V ~ +35 V; such

as the need to take power within the board, the supply area Vs: 7V
~ 35V
 The peak current of driven part Io: 2A
DC Motor-

Motors take electrical energy and produce mechanical energy.

Electric machines are means of converting energy.

The DC motors works on the motoring action.

DC motors are controlling to make connection with the L298N module .
Ultrasonic Sensor-

This is a device converts ultrasound vibrational energy into electrical signals.

Ultrasonic sensors can detect movement of targets and measure the distance to

them.

They can sense the edge of material as part of a web guiding system.
WORKING DIAGRAM OF SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
WORKING

It has the panel mounted for the receive solar


radiation with high intensity from the sun.
The generated electricity from the solar receiver
stored in the solar battery.
In this project motor driver IC is used to controlling
motor performance.
Atmega8 microcontroller used to control cutter and
vehicle motor.
PCB DESIGNING

PCB usually serves three functions:


1. It provides mechanical support to the components
mounted on it.
2. It provides necessary electrical interconnection.
3. It acts as heat sink i.e., it provides a conduction path
leading to removal of most of the heat generated in the
circuit.
ADVANTAGES AND APPLICATION

ADVANTAGES

Save The Human Power

Save The Non Renewable Energy

Pollution Less Project

No Required Fuel

Easy To Move One Place To Another


APPLICATIONS

In agriculture

 In gardens

 Big lawns

 For hospital.

 For colleges
FUTURE SCOPE

The project which we have done surly reaches the

average families because the grass can be trimmed with


minimum cost and with minimum time Finally this
project may give an inspiration to the people who can
modify and can obtain better results
CONCLUSION

Our project entitled fully automatic solar powered grass

cutter will be easier for the people who are going to take the
project for the further modifications which is more suitable
for a common man.
THANK YOU

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