HISTORICAL EVENT TEXT
“PUPUTAN MARGARANA”
GROUP 6 :
1. EXCEL YUNIOR PUTRA (13)
2. ANISAH LAILA YUMNA (03)
3. NI WAYAN SETSUNA KAORI ADELIA (31)
4. DINDA NESWITA S. A. (11)
5. MARIA DELLA ROSA NDOPO (24)
6. LALU RENDI FLANDINATA WIRYAWAN M. (22)
RECOUNT TEXT
Recount text is a kind of english text that shows
us about personal’s experience, biography, or
historical events with past languange features.
Recount text make the reader feels the past too
cause it use first person perspective.
General Structure
1. ORIENTATION
describes the background of the historical events conflict until
the beginning of the conflict.
2. EVENTS
shows us the storyline of historical events narratively. It usually
tells since the conflict happen until the conflicts climax was
founded.
3. RE-ORIENTATION
is the last part that will tell us the conclusion according to
authors opinion about the historical event. The conclusion can
make us easier to understand about the event.
COMPLETE TEXT
On November 10, 1946, the
Netherlands held a linggarjati
negotiation with the Indonesian
government. One of the contents of
the Linggajati negotiations is "the
Netherlands recognizes the de
facto Republic of Indonesia with
territorial powers that include
Sumatra, Java and Madura".
Furthermore, the Netherlands is
required to have left the de facto
area no later than January 1, 1949.
Then on March 2 and 3, 1949, the Netherlands landed 2000 of its troops on
the land of Bali with the aim of establishing the State of East Indonesia. At that
time the Commander of Nusa Tenggara Resiman, Lieutenant Colonel I Gusti
Ngurah Rai was in Yogyakarta so he did not know about the situation in Bali.
In Bali, the Dutch created an atmosphere of government which was
detrimental to the people because the Linggarjati negotiations prevented Bali
from becoming a part of Indonesia. Moreover, when the Dutch tried to persuade
Lieutenant Colonel I Gusti Ngurah Rai to be invited to form the State of East
Indonesia. The invitation was rejected firmly by I Gusti Ngurah Rai, and was
even answered with armed resistance on 18 November 1946 along with his
troops Ciung Wanara who later succeeded in gaining victory in the raid on the
NICA camp in Tabanan.
On November 20, 1946 I Gusti Ngurah Rai and Ciung Wanara Forces
were conducting a long march towards Mount Agung. Suddenly on the way,
they were intercepted by Dutch soldiers in the Marga area, Tabanan.
Instantly, the corn fields belonging to the villagers turned into a battle arena
that was decorated with explosive firearms.
Ciung Wanara troops, who were still not ready with their weapons, were
not in a hurry to attack the Dutch soldiers. They are still focused on their
defense and are waiting for the command of I Gusti Ngurah Rai to respond to
the attack. With the booty, Ciung Wanara finally managed to repel the Dutch
soldiers.
However, the battle was not over,
because then a bomb blast stormed
the Ciung Wanara troops which were
dropped by an NICA army plane.
Ciung Wanara's forces went out of
control and immediately the Marga
area was filled with flames, clouds of
smoke, and pools of blood. Weapons
came again from all directions. Until
finally the Puputan War Margarana
killed Lieutenant Colonel I Gusti
Ngurah Rai. Since then, November
20 has always been commemorated
by the Balinese people, especially
the residents of Tabanan and at the
site of the war now the Tugu
Pahlawan "Heroes Park" was built.
Languange Features
• Historical event texts use temporal conjunctions which
describe the time sequence of events and always write
time information in the form of dates or years so that
readers can understand the chronology of the event.
• The historical event text indirectly use metaphor word
or pharse that can make readers feel so close the story
• The text always contain the real information with clear
languange
• Historical event story use the third people perspective
to arrange the storyline
Glossary
Furthermore : Selanjutnya
Detrimental : Merugikan
Booty : Barang rampasan
Intercepted : Dicegat
Blast : Ledakan
Question
What is one of the contents
of the Linggarjati
negotiations ? What resistance I Gusti Ngurah
Why the dutch landing 2000 Rai for refusing an invitation
troops on the land of Bali ? from the Netherlands ?
How the step that Ciung Wanara
troops take till managed to repel
the dutch soldier ?
How Balinese people commemorate the Puputan
Margarana War ?
Referensi
https://www.netralnews.com/news/singkapsejarah/read/
37313/ini-sejarah-perang-puputan-margarana
https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puputan_margarana
Terima Kasih
