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MEAN AND VARIANCE OF 2
SAMPLING DISTRIBUTION OF 4
SAMPLE MEAN 5
GROUP 2
6
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Today’s Objective
1
Time Activity Today Goals
2
Find the mean and variance of the sampling distribution of the
sample means. 3
4
Differentiate the 8 steps in finding the mean and variance of
the sampling distribution of the sample means. 5
6
Computes probabilities corresponding to a given random
variables.
MEAN AND VARIANCE OF SAMPLING DISTRIBUTION
OF SAMPLE MEAN
● Is a frequency distribution using the mean computed from all
possible random samples of specific population.
MEAN AND VARIANCE OF SAMPLING DISTRIBUTION
OF SAMPLE MEAN
● The variance of the sampling distribution of the mean is the
population variance divided by N, the sample size the number of
scores used to compute a mean.\The standard error of the mean is
the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the mean.
MEAN AND VARIANCE OF SAMPLING DISTRIBUTION
OF SAMPLE MEAN
● The difference between a sample distribution and a sampling
distribution is that each sample contains unique elements, so the
sample calculated value varies depending on which sample is
chosen. Different estimates of the parameter are provided by
these statistics. The sampling distribution describes the
distribution of these various values.
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Steps in constructing the 2
sampling 3
distribution of the mean
4
6
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STEPS IN CONSTRUCTING THE SAMPLING DISTRUBTION OF THE MEANS
1. Compute the population mean. 1
2. Compute the population variance.
2
3. Determine the number of possible samples.
3
4. List all the possible samples and their corresponding means.
4
5. Construct the sampling distribution of the sample mean
6. 5
Compute the mean of the sampling distribution of sample means.
7. Compute the variance of the sampling distribution of the sample means. 6
8. Construct the histogram.
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Properties of the 2
sampling distribution of 4
sample means 5
6
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1. The mean of the population µ. Is also the mean of the sample µ± taken from the
1
population. Therefore
2. The variance of the sampling distribution of the sample means σ is given by: 4
6
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3. The standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean is given
1
by:
6
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Example 1:
1
3
Consider a group of 5 people with the ages of 3,6,8,11,7
and consider sample size is 2 from a group without the 4
replacement
5
6
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Step 1: Compute the population mean.
1
2
3
Step 2: Compute the population variance. 4
. 5
¿ 𝟔 . 𝟔 6
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Step 3: Determine the
number of possible samples. 1
Substitute the 2
given, where
N = 5 (3,6,8,11 and 3
7)
n = 2 (sample size 4
is two)
- There are 10 possible 5
sample size of 6
2 that can be drawn from
the given data
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Step 4: List all the possible samples
and their corresponding means.
1
3,6,8,11,7 = 10 2
SAMPLE 3,6,8 3,6,11 3,6,7 3,8,11 3,8,7 3,11,7 6,8,11 6,8,7 6,11,7 8,11,7
3
MEAN 8.5 10 8 11 9 10.5 12.5 10.5 12 13 4
6
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Step 5: Construct the 2
sampling distribution of the
3
sample mean 5
6
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MEAN FREQUENCY PROBABILITY
SAMPL
MEAN
E 8.5 1 1/10 = 0.10
3,6,8 8.5 10 1 1/10 = 0.10
1
3,6,11 10
8 1 1/10 = 0.10 2
3,6,7 8
11 1 1/10 = 0.10
3
3,8,11 11
3,8,7 9 9 1 1/10 = 0.10
4
3,11,7 10.5 10.5 2 2/10 = 0.20
6,8,11 12.5 12.5 1 1/10 = 0.10 5
6,11,7 12 12 1 1/10 = 0.10 6
6,8,7 10.5 13 1 1/10 = 0.10
8,11,7 13
Total = 10 1.0
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Step 6: Compute the mean of the sampling
distribution of sample means.
1
4
+13(.1)
5
10.5
6
The mean of population is equal to the sampling distribution of sample mean. Therefore,
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Step 7: Compute the variance of the sampling
distribution of the sample means.
1
+... 3
¿ 4
5
3
¿ 3.3 𝑥 ( )
¿
4
6
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Step 8: Construct the
2
histogram 4
6
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2
4
5
0
6
4.25 5 1.78 6.25 5.25
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