Experiment No.
1:
Jaw Crusher
Dr. Muhammad Shahzad
Assistant Professor
Department of Mining Engineering
University of Engineering and Technology,
Lahore.
Presentation Scheme
Objectives
Specifications of Laboratory Jaw Crusher
Observations and Calculations
Related Theory
Introduction
Types
Construction and Working
Performance Indicators
Parameters affecting performance
Applications and limitations
Objectives
The main objectives of this experiment are:
to study the various parts of Laboratory Jaw Crusher with
special emphasis on their functions,
to perform a crushing test on a given sample,
to analyze the product by sieve analysis and
to calculate its reduction ratio by feed size and product
size measurement, and its capacity and energy
consumption by using mathematical expressions.
Specifications of Laboratory Jaw Crusher
Name Denver Blake Jaw Crusher
Motor 5hp
Motor RPM 1440
Crusher RPM 325 – 375
Face Of Flywheel 3¼“
Movable Jaw Depth 14”
Fix Jaw Depth 12”
Width Of Jaw Plate 6”
Crusher Designed Capacity 600 lbs/hr
Flywheel Diameter 18”
Max: Feed Size (Gape) 5”×6”
Size Of Set close ½ʺ open 1 ¼ ʺ
Observations and Calculations
Feed Size
Sr. No. Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
Product Size
Cumulative Mass
Sieve Aperture Size Individual Mass
Percentage
Sr. No.
Geometric
Passing Retaining Measured Percentage Passing Retaining
mean
1
2
3
4
5
6
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Observations and Calculations
Reduction Ratio
Capacity and Energy Consumption
Graph
Draw graph of cumulative passing and retaining mass percentage
against aperture size (geometric mean) and determine cut size,
d10, d25, d50, and d75.
Draw log-normal plot between aperture size (geometric mean)
and cumulative passing mass percentage and determine the
standard deviation.
Express Gaudin-Schuhmann distribution on graph and
determine the constants involved.
Express Rosin-Rammler distribution on graph and determine
the constants involved.
*Note: Read Topic 2.2. “Particle Size Distribution” in “Mineral Processing
Design and Operation” by A. Gupta and D. S. Yan
CRUSHERS
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Introduction & Types of Crushing
What is crushing?
Main objectives of crushing
To reduce the particle size for increasing surface area
To liberate valuable minerals from gangue minerals
To manage the size of feed for next operation
To prepare feed for separation process
Types of Crushing
Primary Crushing
Secondary Crushing
Tertiary Crushing
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Crushers
Primary Crushers
Gyratory Crusher Jaw Crusher
Crushers
Secondary Crushers
Cone Crusher Roll Crusher
Crushers
Primary & Secondary Crusher
Impact Crusher
General Crushing Circuit
Types of Crushing Circuits
PRIMARY CRUSHERS
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Introduction to Jaw Crusher
What is a Jaw Crusher?
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Types of Jaw Crusher
Main types
Blake type
Double toggle Blake type
Single toggle Blake type
Dodge type
Universal type
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Double toggle Blake type
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Single Toggle Blake Type
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Comparison B/t Double Toggle & Single Toggle
Parameters
Type of motion
Capacity
Wear
Maintenance cost
Capital cost
Nature of material
21
Free crushing & choked crushing
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Jaw Crusher Construction
Main Frame (in sections)
Jaws & Liners
Cheek Plates
23
Performance Indicators
Capacity
Energy requirements
Reduction ratio
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Parameters affecting performance
Feed Characteristics
Solid Density
Design Parameters
Angle between jaws
Width and length of jaw plates
Throw
Shape of jaw plates
Operating Parameters
RPM
Set
25
Characteristics of Jaw Crusher
Angle b/w jaws
Speed
Throw
Set
Safety Spring
Capacity
Energy requirements
Reduction ratio
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Drawbacks of Jaw Crusher
180 degree machine
Not suitable for stick Material
Lumps passes without crushing
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Thank You