WHAT ARE PUBLIC PLACES?
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS FOR
Public spaces are areas that are open and accessible
to all people, regardless of ownership or
PUBLIC SPACES
Accessibility: Ensure spaces are accessible to all people including those
management. with disabilities.
Characteristics: Safety: Use of security cameras to prevent and detect crime.
[Link] human contact and social activities. Inclusivity: Design for a variety of activities to cater to different age
[Link] safe, welcoming, and accommodating for all groups and interests.
users. Comfort: Provide comfortable seating options and design with local
[Link] design and architectural features that are climate in mind.
visually interesting. Functionality: Provide essential amenities and spaces that can be used
[Link] community involvement. for multiple purposes.
[Link] the local culture or history. Aesthetics: The design should be aesthetically pleasing and should fit
well with the surroundings.
Community engagement: design in a way that social interactions
become easier.
Material choice: use appropriate materials depending on whether the
space is outdoors or indoors. Use materials that are low-maintenance
TYPES OF PUBLIC SPACES
Public places can be categorized into several types based on their
function and usage:
Recreational Spaces: Parks, beaches and waterfronts
Civic Spaces: Public squares and plazas, Government buildings
Transportation Hubs: Streets and Sidewalks, transit stations
Cultural and Educational Spaces: Libraries, museums and galleries,
community centers
Commercial Spaces: Public Markets, shopping streets
PUBLIC RESTROOMS
Public Facilities: Sports facilities, public restrooms
OUTDOOR MARKETS
Nature and Conservation Areas: Nature reserves, urban green RELIGIOUS SPACES
AMPHITHEATRES
spaces Memorials and Monuments: Public monuments
Religious Spaces: Places of Worship
Event Spaces: Public amphitheaters, public event grounds:
These public places contribute to the social, cultural, and economic
vitality of communities, providing venues for interaction, recreation,
and services for all residents and visitors.
GYMS
BOTANICAL GARDENS BEACHES
LIBRARIES
WHAT IS A LIBRARY?
A library is a building or room containing
collections of books, periodicals, and
sometimes films and recorded music for
use or borrowing by the public or the
members of an institution. It is an
institution or space that provides access to Research Library
a wide range of information resources and
services to support learning, research, Public Library
education, and community activities.
Libraries play a crucial role in promoting Academic Library
literacy, knowledge dissemination, and
cultural enrichment. Digital Library
National Library
SPACES IN A LIBRARY
TYPES OF LIBRARIES
Academic Libraries: An academic library supports a college or
Reading and Study Areas
Computer and Technology Areas
Children’s library
Children’s Areas
university, providing books, journals, databases, study spaces, and
Meeting and Event Spaces
research assistance.
Social and Relaxation Areas
Public Libraries: A public library offers free access to books, digital
Administrative Areas
media, and community programs.
Archives
Special Libraries: focuses on specific subjects or fields, serving
Restrooms and Facilities
specialized needs within organizations
National Libraries: Preserve the cultural heritage of a nation by
collecting and maintaining a comprehensive collection of materials
produced within or about the country.
Digital Libraries: Provide electronic access to digital collections of
books, journals, and other resources.
Archives: Specialize in preserving historical documents, records, and
other primary source materials.
Research Libraries: Focus on specific subjects or fields, providing in-
depth resources and support for specialized research.
Children’s libraries: contain books specifically for children
Community and Cultural libraries: used for community gatherings and
cultural events
STORAGE, CIRCULATION AND SEATING
OPTIMUM SHELVING CONDITIONS FOR CHILDREN
OPTIMUM SHELVING CONDITIONS FOR TEENS
WOOD SHELVING DIMENSIONS STEEL SHELVING DIMENSIONS
OPTIMUM SHELVING CONDITIONS FOR ADULTS
ZONES AND SPACES CIRCULATION
Closed-base Welded sway- T-based
welded seismic- braced frame frame
braced frame
STORAGE DIMENSIONS
FLOOR PLAN SEATING SPACE CIRCULATION
V
E
N
T
I
L
A Wood slat ceiling
T Lay-in acoustical ceiling tile
A
I C
O O
L N U
I S
G T
H T12 fluorescent lamps replaced by
narrow T8 lamps which have an
I
Direct-indirect Stack lighting
T lighting
improved light colour.
C
I S
N Acoustical perforated-metal
deck Suspended acoustical baffles
G Table lamps
Incandescent PAR-lamps
and R-lamps