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Electronic Water Level Controller: Presented By: Ishika Sounder (35), Adhithya K (4), Bhadra V Namboodiri (21), Hasmina V P

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86 views9 pages

Electronic Water Level Controller: Presented By: Ishika Sounder (35), Adhithya K (4), Bhadra V Namboodiri (21), Hasmina V P

Uploaded by

vphasmina3
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

ELECTRONIC

WATER LEVEL
CONTROLLER

Presented by: Ishika Sounder(35),Adhithya K(4),Bhadra V Namboodiri(21),Hasmina V P(32)


Content

◦ Introduction & Objective


◦ Circuit Components
◦ Circuit schematic
◦ Working principle
◦ Advantages and Disadvantages
◦ Applications
◦ Conclusion
Introduction & Objective

◦ Objective:

Build an analog system to control water pump based on tank water level
◦ Problem

Manual water level monitoring is inefficient


◦ Goal

Automate the process using analog components


Circuit Components
• 555 Timer IC: Main control in bistable
mode
• 1MΩ Resistors: Set threshold levels
• BC547 Transistor: Switches motor on/off
• 1N4007 Diode: Protects against back
EMF
• Motor Pump: Fills the tank when water
is low
Circuit Diagram
Working Principle

◦ Water Detection: Probes sense water level


◦ 555 Timer: Switches state based on water level
◦ Motor Control: Transistor activates pump when water is low
◦ Protection: Diode prevents back EMF damage
Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages Disadvantages

◦ Saves water and time ◦ 1. Noise Sensitivity: False triggers


◦ Prevents damage from back emf possible.

◦ Cost effective and easy to build ◦ 2. Component Wear: Parts degrade.


◦ 3. Power Dependent: Fails without
power.
Applications

◦ Automatic filling and stopping in home tanks


◦ Efficient water use for crops
◦ Water management in industrial tanks
Conclusion

◦ Summary: Efficient, automated water level control


◦ Future: Potential for upgrades (e.g., microcontroller integration)

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