Cybersecurity
Protecting Your Digital World
What is Cybersecurity?
• Cybersecurity refers to the practice of
protecting systems, networks, and programs
from digital attacks. These attacks aim to
access, change, or destroy sensitive
information, extort money, or disrupt
operations.
Importance of Cybersecurity
• 1. Protects sensitive data from breaches.
• 2. Ensures the integrity of systems and
networks.
• 3. Prevents financial losses due to
cyberattacks.
• 4. Safeguards personal and organizational
privacy.
Types of Cyber Threats
• 1. Malware (e.g., viruses, ransomware,
spyware).
• 2. Phishing attacks.
• 3. Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks.
• 4. Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attacks.
• 5. Zero-day exploits.
Best Practices for Cybersecurity
• 1. Use strong and unique passwords.
• 2. Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA).
• 3. Keep software and systems updated.
• 4. Avoid clicking on suspicious links or
attachments.
• 5. Regularly back up important data.
Careers in Cybersecurity
• 1. Cybersecurity Analyst.
• 2. Ethical Hacker.
• 3. Security Engineer.
• 4. Incident Responder.
• 5. Chief Information Security Officer (CISO).