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Real-Time Sleep Apnea Detection System

The document outlines a project aimed at developing a real-time sleep apnea detection system using Raspberry Pi and RTOS, which integrates biomedical sensors for monitoring and alerting users. It details the objectives, methodology, required components, and the working principle of the system, highlighting its successful simulation results. The system is designed to provide reliable, continuous monitoring and timely alerts for apnea events.

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Aruna S
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155 views11 pages

Real-Time Sleep Apnea Detection System

The document outlines a project aimed at developing a real-time sleep apnea detection system using Raspberry Pi and RTOS, which integrates biomedical sensors for monitoring and alerting users. It details the objectives, methodology, required components, and the working principle of the system, highlighting its successful simulation results. The system is designed to provide reliable, continuous monitoring and timely alerts for apnea events.

Uploaded by

Aruna S
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Sleep Apnea Detection System

Using Raspberry Pi and RTOS


Aruna S
Sree Sastha Institute of Engineering
and Technology
26-05-2025
Introduction
• This project focuses on developing a real-time
system using Raspberry Pi and RTOS to detect
sleep apnea events and provide alerts to the
user or caregiver. It combines biomedical
sensors, embedded systems, and software
integration.
Objectives
• - Detect sleep apnea in real time
• - Provide alerts for apnea events
• - Ensure reliable, continuous monitoring using
Raspberry Pi and RTOS
Methodology
• We use biomedical sensors to capture
physiological signals, process them on
Raspberry Pi using RTOS tasks, and provide
real-time detection and alerting. Signals are
pre-processed, analyzed, and interpreted for
apnea events.
Components Required
• - Raspberry Pi
• - SpO₂ sensor (MAX30100 / MAX30102)
• - Microphone sensor
• - Buzzer / Alert system
• - Display module (OLED/LCD)
• - Power supply
• - Connecting wires
Block Diagram
Circuit Diagram
Working Principle
• 1. Sensors collect physiological signals.
• 2. Raspberry Pi processes the signals in real
time.
• 3. RTOS manages tasks and ensures timely
response.
• 4. Alerts are triggered when apnea events are
detected.
• 5. Data can be displayed or transmitted.
Simulation Output
Results and Observations
• The system successfully detects apnea events
in simulation. It provides real-time alerts and
reliable monitoring. The use of RTOS ensures
smooth task management and timely
processing on the Raspberry Pi platform.
References
• 1. R. Smith et al., IEEE Sensors Journal, 2022,
[Link]
• 2. A. Kumar et al., IEEE Transactions on
Biomedical Circuits, 2023,
[Link]
• 3. J. Lee et al., IEEE Access, 2024,
[Link]

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