核苷酸:修订间差异
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[[File:0322 DNA Nucleotides.jpg|thumb|210px|核苷酸單體的結構。該核苷酸包含:(一)一個五碳
'''核苷酸'''({{lang-en|
[[File:Nucleotides zh.png|thumb|410px|center|核苷酸的結構。常見的核酸成分的結構元素。因為它們包含至少一個磷酸基團,該化合物標記為單磷酸核苷,二磷酸核苷和三磷酸核苷全都是核苷酸(不是簡單磷酸鹽缺乏核苷)。]]
== 合成 ==
核苷酸可以通過多種[[In vitro|體外]]
在體內,核苷酸可以[[從頭合成]]
| last = Zaharevitz
| first = DW
|author2=Anerson, LW |author3=Manlinowski, NM |author4=Hyman, R |author5=Strong, JM |author6= Cysyk, RL
| title = Contribution of de-novo and salvage synthesis to the uracil nucleotide pool in mouse tissues and tumors in vivo
}}</ref>。在從頭合成中使用[[碳水化合物]]和[[
== 作用 ==
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| [[File:AMP chemical structure.png|126px|Chemical structure of adenosine monophosphate]]<br />[[單磷酸腺苷]]<br />AMP
| [[File:ADP chemical structure.png|156px|Chemical structure of adenosine diphosphate]]<br />[[二磷酸腺苷]]<br />ADP
| [[File:ATP
|- align="center" valign="bottom"
| [[File:GMP chemical structure.png|154px|Chemical structure of guanosine monophosphate]]<br />[[單磷酸鳥苷]]<br />GMP
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核苷酸作为[[医药]],可抑制[[尿道發炎]],也有作为免疫调节剂给[[手术]]后的患者使用的例子。
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==参考文献==
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*譯名:國家教育研究院雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網[http://terms.naer.edu.tw/search/?q=deoxyribonucleotide] {{Wayback|url=http://terms.naer.edu.tw/search/?q=deoxyribonucleotide |date=20210210114538 }}。
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==延伸閱讀==
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==外部連結==
* [http://www.chem.qmul.ac.uk/iupac/misc/naabb.html Abbreviations and Symbols for Nucleic Acids, Polynucleotides and their Constituents] {{Wayback|url=http://www.chem.qmul.ac.uk/iupac/misc/naabb.html |date=20070205191106 }} ([[IUPAC]])
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050317132916/http://www.iupac.org/reports/provisional/abstract04/BB-prs310305/Chapter10.pdf Provisional Recommendations 2004] (IUPAC)
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060901043124/http://dl.clackamas.cc.or.us/ch106-09/nucleoti.htm Chemistry explanation of nucleotide structure]
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