唯物女性主義:修订间差异
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<ref name="Possible">{{Cite journal| last = Jackson | first = Stevi | author-link = Stevi Jackson | title = Why a materialist feminism is (Still) Possible—and necessary | journal = [[Women's Studies International Forum]], special issue: Local/Global IDs: Materialist Discursive Feminism | volume = 24 | issue = 3-4 | pages = 283–293 | publisher = [[ScienceDirect]] | doi = 10.1016/S0277-5395(01)00187-X| date = May–August 2001 | url = http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0277-5395(01)00187-X | ref = harv| postscript = .}}</ref> |
<ref name="Possible">{{Cite journal| last = Jackson | first = Stevi | author-link = Stevi Jackson | title = Why a materialist feminism is (Still) Possible—and necessary | journal = [[Women's Studies International Forum]], special issue: Local/Global IDs: Materialist Discursive Feminism | volume = 24 | issue = 3-4 | pages = 283–293 | publisher = [[ScienceDirect]] | doi = 10.1016/S0277-5395(01)00187-X| date = May–August 2001 | url = http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0277-5395(01)00187-X | ref = harv| postscript = .}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Wicke, Jennifer 1994">{{cite book | last = Ferguson | first = Margaret | title = Feminism and postmodernism | publisher = Duke University Press | location = Durham, North Carolina | year = 1994 | isbn = 0822314886 }}</ref> |
<ref name="Wicke, Jennifer 1994">{{cite book | last = Ferguson | first = Margaret | title = Feminism and postmodernism | url = https://archive.org/details/feminismpostmode00fergrich | publisher = Duke University Press | location = Durham, North Carolina | year = 1994 | isbn = 0822314886 }}</ref> |
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2021年10月8日 (五) 15:49的版本
唯物主義女性主義(英語:Material feminism)或物質女性主義,在理解女性的壓迫時聚焦於資本主義與父權作為中心。它聚焦於社會轉變,而非在資本主義系統內尋求轉變。[1]珍妮佛·維克(Jennifer Wicke)定義唯物主義女性主義為「一種女性主義,堅持在社會結構中審查物質狀況,包括性別階級(gender hierarchy),發展......唯物主義女性主義避免將性別階級是為單一的......的效果.....父權與替代計量社會網路與精神的關係構成了唯物、歷史的一刻。」[2]
歷史
唯物主義女性主義於七零年代晚期出現並且和關鍵思想家,如:羅斯瑪莉·韓賽(Rosemary Hennessy)、史蒂菲·傑克森(Stevi Jackson)與克莉絲汀·道菲(Christine Delphy)有關。
與馬克思主義女性主義的關係
唯物主義女性主義這個詞首次出現於1975年由克莉絲汀·道菲提出。現在的概念根源於社會主義女性主義與馬克思主義女性主義;《唯物主義女性主義:一個關於階級、差異與女性的生活的讀本》(Materialist Feminism: A Reader in Class, Difference, and Women’s Lives)的編者,羅斯瑪莉·韓賽與克麗絲·英格漢(Chrys Ingraham),將唯物主義女性主義解釋為結合數個理論--歷史唯物主義、馬克思主義女性主義與基進女性主義,就像意義與主觀的後現代理論與精神分析理論。
參見
- 克莉絲汀·道菲(Christine Delphy)
- 雙重負擔
- 經濟唯物主義
- 女性主義經濟
- 羅斯瑪莉·韓賽(Rosemary Hennessy)
- 史蒂菲·傑克森(Stevi Jackson)
- 馬克思主義女性主義
- 社會主義女性主義
- 莫妮克‧衛汀(Monique Wittig)
參考
- ^ Jackson, Stevi. Why a materialist feminism is (Still) Possible—and necessary. Women's Studies International Forum, special issue: Local/Global IDs: Materialist Discursive Feminism (ScienceDirect). May–August 2001, 24 (3-4): 283–293. doi:10.1016/S0277-5395(01)00187-X.
- ^ Ferguson, Margaret. Feminism and postmodernism. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. 1994. ISBN 0822314886.