屋
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Translingual
[edit]| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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Han character
[edit]屋 (Kangxi radical 44, 尸+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 尸一戈土 (SMIG), four-corner 77214, composition ⿸尸至)
Derived characters
[edit]- 偓, 喔, 𡎔, 媉, 𫶉, 幄, 𭛀, 握, 渥, 楃, 𤌆, 腛, 𬐖, 𥟽, 𧛐, 䌂, 𧎜, 䠎, 𬪱, 𫒷(𰾣), 𩠭, 𫘴, 𦢢, 𪑱, 齷(𮯎/龌), 𡳽
- 剭, 𨜘, 𫥫, 𰎃, 𮛿, 𦢡, 𪃮(𬸟), 𫇂, 𮐂, 𥧊, 箼, 𩄌, 𨵱, 𪵓
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 301, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7684
- Dae Jaweon: page 598, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 972, character 1
- Unihan data for U+5C4B
Chinese
[edit]| simp. and trad. |
屋 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 𢩈 𡨢 | |
Glyph origin
[edit]| Historical forms of the character 屋 | |
|---|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
|
|
Originally phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qoːɡ) : phonetic 𡉉 () + semantic 室 (“room”). The upper part have been corrupted into 尸, and Shuowen describe this character as Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意) .
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): wu2
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): uh6
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): veh4
- Northern Min (KCR): ŭ
- Eastern Min (BUC): ók
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 7oq
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): u6
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wu
- Wade–Giles: wu1
- Yale: wū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: u
- Palladius: у (u)
- Sinological IPA (key): /u⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: wu2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: u
- Sinological IPA (key): /vu²¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: uk1
- Yale: ūk
- Cantonese Pinyin: uk7
- Guangdong Romanization: ug1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʊk̚⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: uuk2
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɵk̚⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: uh6
- Sinological IPA (key): /uʔ⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vuk
- Hakka Romanization System: vugˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: vug5
- Sinological IPA: /vuk̚²/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: vug
- Sinological IPA: /vuk⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: veh4
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /vəʔ²/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ŭ
- Sinological IPA (key): /u²⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ók
- Sinological IPA (key): /ouʔ²⁴/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: u6
- Sinological IPA (key): /u²⁴/
- (Changsha)
- Dialectal data
- Middle Chinese: 'uwk
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*qˤok/
- (Zhengzhang): /*qoːɡ/
Definitions
[edit]屋
- house (Classifier: 間／间 c)
- room
Synonyms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 上屋 (shàngwū)
- 不愧屋漏
- 不落屋
- 世界屋脊 (shìjiè wūjǐ)
- 二屋裡 / 二屋里
- 仰屋
- 仰屋竊歎 / 仰屋窃叹
- 仰屋興嘆 / 仰屋兴叹
- 仰屋著書 / 仰屋着书
- 住屋 (zhùwū)
- 僦屋
- 入母屋
- 內堂屋 / 内堂屋
- 公屋 (gōngwū)
- 冰屋 (bīngwū)
- 危屋
- 古屋 (gǔwū)
- 名古屋 (Mínggǔwū)
- 吉屋 (jíwū)
- 同屋 (tóngwū)
- 問屋 / 问屋
- 啤酒屋
- 回屋 (huíwū)
- 因樹為屋 / 因树为屋
- 土屋
- 土階茅屋 / 土阶茅屋
- 堂屋 (tángwū)
- 場屋 / 场屋 (chǎngwū)
- 夏屋
- 大屋
- 夾層屋 / 夹层屋
- 守屋
- 密屋
- 宿屋
- 屋上
- 屋上建瓴 (wūshàngjiànlíng)
- 屋上架屋
- 屋下架屋
- 屋上瞻烏 / 屋上瞻乌
- 屋下蓋屋 / 屋下盖屋
- 屋主 (wūzhǔ)
- 屋企
- 屋內 / 屋内
- 屋外
- 屋大維 / 屋大维 (Wūdàwéi)
- 屋子 (wūzi)
- 屋宇 (wūyǔ)
- 屋宜
- 屋山
- 屋廬 / 屋庐
- 屋根
- 屋梁 (wūliáng)
- 屋漏
- 屋烏 / 屋乌
- 屋烏推愛 / 屋乌推爱
- 屋瓦 (wūwǎ)
- 屋社
- 屋簷 / 屋檐 (wūyán)
- 屋翼
- 屋脊 (wūjǐ)
- 屋裡 / 屋里 (wūlǐ)
- 屋裡人 / 屋里人 (wūlǐrén)
- 屋裡的 / 屋里的 (wūlǐde)
- 屋鋪 / 屋铺
- 屋除
- 屋頂 / 屋顶 (wūdǐng)
- 屋頂花園 / 屋顶花园
- 席屋
- 平屋
- 床屋
- 店屋 (diànwū)
- 建屋
- 建瓴高屋 (jiànlínggāowū)
- 愛屋及烏 / 爱屋及乌 (àiwūjíwū)
- 成屋
- 房屋 (fángwū)
- 房屋稅 / 房屋税
- 扶堂屋
- 披屋
- 拉腳屋 / 拉脚屋
- 排屋 (páiwū)
- 搬屋 (bun1 uk1) (Cantonese)
- 新屋 (xīnwū)
- 暖屋
- 書屋 / 书屋
- 木屋 (mùwū)
- 本屋
- 東屋 / 东屋
- 板屋
- 棚屋 (péngwū)
- 樣品屋 / 样品屋
- 正屋 (zhèngwū)
- 母屋
- 比屋
- 比屋可封
- 比屋而封
- 比屋而誅 / 比屋而诛
- 法拍屋
- 活動房屋 / 活动房屋
- 海屋添籌 / 海屋添筹
- 海屋籌添 / 海屋筹添
- 海砂屋
- 湯屋 / 汤屋
- 潤屋 / 润屋 (rùnwū)
- 潤屋潤身 / 润屋润身
- 燕雀處屋 / 燕雀处屋
- 版屋
- 牽蘿補屋 / 牵萝补屋
- 狗屋 (gǒuwū)
- 瓦屋 (wǎwū)
- 生棟覆屋 / 生栋覆屋
- 疊床架屋 / 叠床架屋 (diéchuángjiàwū)
- 發屋求狸 / 发屋求狸
- 白屋
- 白屋人家
- 白屋寒門 / 白屋寒门
- 矮牆淺屋 / 矮墙浅屋
- 石屋
- 石屋頭 / 石屋头 (Shíwūtóu)
- 石版屋
- 破屋 (pòwū)
- 破屋壞垣 / 破屋坏垣
- 碓屋
- 碾屋 (Niǎnwū)
- 磚屋 / 砖屋
- 萬屋 / 万屋
- 租屋
- 空屋
- 空屋率
- 穿房過屋 / 穿房过屋
- 窮閻漏屋 / 穷阎漏屋
- 箔屋
- 篝屋
- 納屋 / 纳屋
- 網路茶屋 / 网路茶屋
- 線上書屋 / 线上书屋
- 縮屋稱貞 / 缩屋称贞
- 群屋
- 老屋基 (Lǎowūjī)
- 肉屋
- 花屋
- 花屋脊 (Huāwūjǐ)
- 茅屋 (máowū)
- 草屋 (cǎowū)
- 茶屋
- 華屋 / 华屋
- 華屋丘墟 / 华屋丘墟
- 華屋山丘 / 华屋山丘
- 葺屋
- 落月屋梁
- 蓋屋 / 盖屋
- 蔀屋
- 蓬屋生輝 / 蓬屋生辉
- 薄田朽屋
- 藥屋 / 药屋
- 蚊屋
- 裡屋 / 里屋 (lǐwū)
- 賃屋 / 赁屋
- 質屋 / 质屋
- 購屋 / 购屋
- 重屋
- 金屋 (jīnwū)
- 金屋藏嬌 / 金屋藏娇 (jīnwūcángjiāo)
- 鋪屋 / 铺屋
- 鍵屋 / 键屋
- 鐵皮屋 / 铁皮屋 (tiěpíwū)
- 長屋 / 长屋
- 隔屋攛椽 / 隔屋撺椽
- 雪屋
- 靈屋 / 灵屋 (língwū)
- 靴屋
- 預售屋 / 预售屋
- 頭屋 / 头屋 (Tóuwū)
- 高屋建瓴 (gāowūjiànlíng)
- 髮屋 / 发屋 (fǎwū)
- 鬼屋 (guǐwū)
- 魚屋 / 鱼屋
- 鳥屋 / 鸟屋
- 鹽屋 / 盐屋
- 黃屋車 / 黄屋车
- 黃金屋 / 黄金屋
- 黑屋子
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]屋
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: おく (oku, Jōyō)←をく (woku, historical)
- Kan-on: おく (oku, Jōyō)←をく (woku, historical)
- Kun: や (ya, 屋, Jōyō)、た (ta)
Compounds
[edit]Compounds
- 居酒屋 (izakaya, “Japanese bar, Japanese pub”)
- 屋宇 (okū, “house”)
- 屋烏 (okū, “crow perching on a roof”)
- 屋上 (okujō, “rooftop”)
- 家屋 (kaoku, “house, dwelling”)
- 篝屋 (kagariya, “guardhouse during the Kamakura period”)
- 紀伊國屋 (kinokuniya, “Kinokuniya”)
- 名古屋 (Nagoya)
- パン屋 (pan'ya, “bakery”)
- ラーメン屋 (rāmen'ya, “ramen shop”)
- 本屋 (hon'ya, “bookshop”)
- 松屋 (matsuya, “department store”)
- 部屋 (heya, “room (of a house or hotel), chamber, apartment, flat”)
- 牢屋 (rōya, “prison”)
- 小屋 (koya, “cottage, hut, cabin, shed”)
Etymology 1
[edit]| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 屋 |
| や Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 家 |
From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *ya.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- 家 (ie)
Suffix
[edit]- shop, establishment
- someone who sells or does that thing; -ist
- someone with that characteristic
See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 屋 |
| おく Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi |
From Middle Chinese 屋 (MC 'uwk).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 “おく［ヲク］ 【屋】
”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]屋: Hán Việt readings: ốc (
屋: Nôm readings: ốc[1][2][4][5], óc[1][2], ọc[3][6], nóc[1]
Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]Categories:
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