Appendix:Baxter-Sagart Old Chinese reconstruction
This page's data is programmatically generated. The source code of the Java program written to generate it can be found here.
Note: With the release of William Baxter and Laurent Sagart (2014), Old Chinese: A New Reconstruction, this Appendix is now outdated. An updated version may be found here.
A shorter, more recent version (Baxter-Sagart Old Chinese reconstruction, Version 1.1) can be found at Appendix:Old Chinese basic vocabulary.
Data
[edit]This table incorporates data from:
- The Unihan Database.
- Baxter, W. and L. Sagart (n.d.) Baxter-Sagart Old Chinese reconstruction (Version 1.00). Online at http://crlao.ehess.fr/document.php?id=1217 . Accessed 20 May 2012 01:24:06 GMT.
Legend of table headers:
- TC: Traditional Chinese character.
- SC: Simplified Chinese character.
- PY: Mandarin Pinyin romanization.
- MC: Middle Chinese reconstruction.
- MCI: Middle Chinese initial.
- MCF: Middle Chinese final.
- MCT: Middle Chinese tone.
- A = even tone (平聲).
- B = rising tone (上聲).
- C = departing tone (去聲).
- D = entering tone (入聲).
- OC: Old Chinese reconstruction.
- Gloss: Word's meaning.
| TC | SC | PY | MC | MCI | MCF | MCT | OC | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 埃 | 埃 | āi | ʔoj | ʔ- | -oj | even | *qˁə | dust |
| 哀 | 哀 | āi | ʔoj | ʔ- | -oj | even | *ʔˁəj | to pity; sad |
| 隘 | 隘 | ài | ʔɛH | ʔ- | -ɛ | departing | *qˁ‹r›ik-s {*qˁ‹r›[i]k-s} | a narrow pass |
| 愛 | 爱 | ài | ʔojH | ʔ- | -oj | departing | *qˁəp-s {*[q]ˁəp-s} | to love; to grudge (‹ ‘draw close to oneself’?) |
| 僾 | 僾 | ài | ʔojH | ʔ- | -oj | departing | *qˁəp-s | to pant, lose the breath |
| 艾 | 艾 | ài | ngajH | ng- | -aj | departing | *C.ŋˁat-s {*C.ŋˁa[t]-s} | Artemisia; moxa |
| 安 | 安 | ān | ʔan | ʔ- | -an | even | *ʔˁan {*[ʔ]ˁa[n]} | peace(ful) |
| 安 | 安 | ān | ʔan | ʔ- | -an | even | *ʔˁan {*[ʔ]ˁa[n]} | how |
| 鞌 | 鞌 | ān | ʔan | ʔ- | -an | even | *ʔˁan {*[ʔ]ˁa[n]} | [place name] |
| 鞍 | 鞍 | ān | ʔan | ʔ- | -an | even | *ʔˁan {*[ʔ]ˁa[n]} | [place name] |
| 按 | 按 | àn | ʔanH | ʔ- | -an | departing | *ʔˁan-s {*ʔˁa[n]-s} | repress |
| 案 | 案 | àn | ʔanH | ʔ- | -an | departing | *ʔˁan-s {*ʔˁa[n]-s} | stool; tray |
| 黬 | 黬 | àn | kɛm | k- | -ɛm | even | *kˁrəm {*[k]ˁr[ə]m} | black blot |
| 豻 | 豻 | àn | nganH | ng- | -an | departing | *m-ɢˁar-s {*m-[ɢ]ˁa[r]-s} | wild dog |
| 岸 | 岸 | àn | nganH | ng- | -an | departing | *ŋˁar-s {*[ŋ]ˁa[r]-s} (‹ uvular?) | bank of a river |
| 卬 | 卬 | áng | ngang | ng- | -ang | even | *ŋˁaŋ | high; lift high |
| 熬 | 熬 | áo | ngaw | ng- | -aw | even | *ŋˁaw | fry, roast (v.) |
| 媼 | 媪 | ǎo | ʔawX | ʔ- | -aw | rising | *ʔˁuʔ | old woman |
| 澳 | 澳 | ào | ʔawH | ʔ- | -aw | departing | *ʔˁuk-s | bay, cove |
| 奧 | 奥 | ào | ʔawH | ʔ- | -aw | departing | *ʔˁuk-s | southwest corner of a house |
| 豝 | 豝 | bā | pæ | p- | -æ | even | *pˁra | sow, pig |
| 巴 | 巴 | bā | pæ | p- | -æ | even | *pˁra | snake |
| 巴 | 巴 | bā | pæ | p- | -æ | even | *pˁra | [place name] |
| 八 | 八 | bā | pɛt | p- | -ɛt | entering | *pˁret | eight |
| 茇 | 茇 | bá | bat | b- | -at | entering | *m-pˁat | halt in the open |
| 拔 | 拔 | bá | bɛt | b- | -ɛt | entering | *bˁrot {*(Cə.)[b]ˁrot} | uproot |
| 茇 | 茇 | bá | pat | p- | -at | entering | *pˁat | halt in the open |
| 把 | 把 | bǎ | pæX | p- | -æ | rising | *pˁraʔ | grasp (v.) |
| 罷 | 罢 | bà | bɛX | b- | -ɛ | rising | *bˁrajʔ {*[b]ˁrajʔ} | stop, cease |
| 霸 | 霸 | bà | pæH | p- | -æ | departing | *pˁrak-s | have hegemony |
| 白 | 白 | bái | bæk | b- | -æk | entering | *bˁrak | white |
| 百 | 百 | bǎi | pæk | p- | -æk | entering | *pˁrak | hundred |
| 敗 | 败 | bài | bæjH | b- | -æj | departing | *N-pˁrat-s {*N-pˁra[t]-s} | suffer defeat |
| 稗 | 稗 | bài | bɛH | b- | -ɛ | departing | *C.bˁre-s {*C.[b]ˁre-s} | weed resembling grain |
| 敗 | 败 | bài | pæjH | p- | -æj | departing | *pˁrat-s {*pˁra[t]-s} | defeat (v.t.) |
| 拜 | 拜 | bài | pɛjH | p- | -ɛj | departing | *C.pˁrot-s {*C.pˁro[t]-s} | bow, bend (v.) |
| 頒 | 颁 | bān | pæn | p- | -æn | even | *pˁ‹r›ən {*pˁ‹r›ə[n]} (F!) | distribute |
| 朌 | 朌 | bān | pæn | p- | -æn | even | *pˁ‹r›ən {*pˁ‹r›ə[n]} V! | distribute |
| 板 | 板 | bǎn | pænX | p- | -æn | rising | *C.pˁranʔ | plank, board |
| 阪 | 坂 | bǎn | pjonX | p- | -jon | rising | *panʔ {*pa[n]ʔ} | slope, bank |
| 伴 | 伴 | bàn | banX | b- | -an | rising | *C.bˁanʔ {*C.[b]ˁanʔ} | comrade |
| 辦 | 办 | bàn | bɛnH | b- | -ɛn | departing | *bˁren-s {*[b]ˁren-s} | manage, deal with |
| 半 | 半 | bàn | panH | p- | -an | departing | *pˁan-s | half |
| 邦 | 邦 | bāng | pæwng | p- | -æwng | even | *pˁroŋ | country |
| 蚌 | 蚌 | bàng | bæwngX | b- | -æwng | rising | *bˁroŋʔ {*[b]ˁroŋʔ} | oyster, mussel |
| 蜯 | 蜯 | bàng | bæwngX | b- | -æwng | rising | *bˁroŋʔ {*[b]ˁroŋʔ} | oyster, mussel |
| 傍 | 傍 | bàng | bangH | b- | -ang | departing | *bˁaŋ-s {*[b]ˁaŋ-s} | beside; assist |
| 榜 | 榜 | bàng | pængH | p- | -æng | departing | *pˁraŋ-s | oar |
| 謗 | 谤 | bàng | pangH | p- | -ang | departing | *pˁaŋ-s | slander |
| 包 | 包 | bāo | pæw | p- | -æw | even | *pˁ‹r›u | wrap, bundle |
| 胞 | 胞 | bāo | pæw | p- | -æw | even | *pˁ‹r›u | womb |
| 苞 | 苞 | bāo | pæw | p- | -æw | even | *pˁ‹r›u | reed mat for wrapping |
| 褒 | 褒 | bāo | paw | p- | -aw | even | *pˁu | praise (v.) |
| 雹 | 雹 | báo | bæwk | b- | -æwk | entering | *C.bˁruk {*C.[b]ˁruk} | hail |
| 寶 | 宝 | bǎo | pawX | p- | -aw | rising | *pˁuʔ | precious thing |
| 保 | 保 | bǎo | pawX | p- | -aw | rising | *pˁuʔ | protect |
| 暴 | 暴 | bào | bawH | b- | -aw | departing | *bˁawk-s {*[b]ˁawk-s} | violent |
| 抱 | 抱 | bào | bawX | b- | -aw | rising | *m-pˁuʔ | carry in the arms |
| 瀑 | 瀑 | bào | buwk | b- | -uwk | entering | *bˁawk {*[b]ˁawk} | waterfall? |
| 報 | 报 | bào | pawH | p- | -aw | departing | *pˁuk-s | repay |
| 悲 | 悲 | bēi | pij | p- | -ij | even | *prəj | sad |
| 陂 | 陂 | bēi | pje | p- | -je | even | *paj {*p(r)a[j]} | river bank; dike |
| 碑 | 碑 | bēi | pje | p- | -je | even | *pre | pillar |
| 卑 | 卑 | bēi | pjie | p- | -jie | even | *pe | low, humble |
| 杯 | 杯 | bēi | pwoj | p- | -woj | even | *pˁə | cup |
| 北 | 北 | běi | pok | p- | -ok | entering | *pˁək | north |
| 備 | 备 | bèi | bijH | b- | -ij | departing | *brək-s {*[b]rək-s} | complete (adj.) |
| 被 | 被 | bèi | bjeX | b- | -je | rising | *m-pajʔ {*m-p(r)ajʔ} | cover self with |
| 孛 | 孛 | bèi | bwojH | b- | -woj | departing | *bˁut-s {*[b]ˁ[u]t-s} | comet |
| 悖 | 悖 | bèi | bwojH | b- | -woj | departing | *bˁut-s {*[b]ˁut-s} | confused |
| 背 | 背 | bèi | bwojH | b- | -woj | departing | *m-pˁək-s | turn the back on |
| 偝 | 偝 | bèi | bwojH | b- | -woj | departing | *m-pˁək-s | turn the back on |
| 倍 | 倍 | bèi | bwojX | b- | -woj | rising | *bˁəʔ {*(Cə.)[b]ˁəʔ} | double |
| 背 | 背 | bèi | pwojH | p- | -woj | departing | *pˁək-s | the back |
| 奔 | 奔 | bēn | pwon | p- | -won | even | *pˁur | run (v.) |
| 本 | 本 | běn | pwonX | p- | -won | rising | *C.pˁənʔ {*C.pˁə[n]ʔ} | tree trunk |
| 祊 | 祊 | bēng | pæng | p- | -æng | even | *pˁraŋ | temple gate |
| 崩 | 崩 | bēng | pong | p- | -ong | even | *Cə.pˁəŋ | collapse (v., of a mountain) |
| 堋 | 堋 | bèng | pongH | p- | -ong | departing | *pˁəŋ-s | put coffin in grave |
| 偪 | 偪 | bī | pik | p- | -ik | entering | *prək | to press, urge |
| 逼 | 逼 | bī | pik | p- | -ik | entering | *prək | urge, press |
| 鼻 | 鼻 | bí | bjijH | b- | -jij | departing | *Cə.bit-s {*Cə.bi[t]-s} | smell (v.t.) |
| 鼻 | 鼻 | bí | bjijH | b- | -jij | departing | *m-bit-s {*m-[b]i[t]-s} | nose |
| 鄙 | 鄙 | bǐ | pijX | p- | -ij | rising | *prəʔ | border town |
| 筆 | 笔 | bǐ | pit | p- | -it | entering | *p.rut {*p.[r]ut} (borrowed as *prut from Qin dial.) | writing brush |
| 彼 | 彼 | bǐ | pjeX | p- | -je | rising | *pajʔ | that |
| 比 | 比 | bǐ | pjijX | p- | -jij | rising | *C.pijʔ | compare |
| 匕 | 匕 | bǐ | pjijX | p- | -jij | rising | *pijʔ | ladle, spoon |
| 秕 | 秕 | bǐ | pjijX | p- | -jij | rising | *pijʔ | chaff; petty |
| 妣 | 妣 | bǐ | pjijX | p- | -jij | rising | *pijʔ | deceased mother |
| 辟 | 辟 | bì | bek | b- | -ek | entering | *bˁek {*[b]ˁek} | inner coffin |
| 邲 | 邲 | bì | bit | b- | -it | entering | *brit {*[b]ri[t]} | [place name] |
| 避 | 避 | bì | bjieH | b- | -jie | departing | *bek-s {*[b]ek-s} | avoid |
| 庳 | 庳 | bì | bjieX | b- | -jie | rising | *N-peʔ | low, short |
| 婢 | 婢 | bì | bjieX | b- | -jie | rising | *beʔ {*[b]eʔ} | female slave or servant |
| 敝 | 敝 | bì | bjiejH | b- | -jiej | departing | *bet-s {*[b]e[t]-s} | destroy; worn out |
| 幣 | 币 | bì | bjiejH | b- | -jiej | departing | *bet-s {*[b]et-s} | offering of silk |
| 斃 | 毙 | bì | bjiejH | b- | -jiej | departing | *bet-s {*[b]e[t]-s} | fall down (from wound or illness) |
| 邲 | 邲 | bì | bjit | b- | -jit | entering | *bit {*[b]i[t]} | [place name] |
| 嬖 | 嬖 | bì | pejH | p- | -ej | departing | *pˁek-s | favorite (n.) |
| 閉 | 闭 | bì | pejH | p- | -ej | departing | *pˁit-s {*pˁi[t]-s} | close (v.); obstruct |
| 壁 | 壁 | bì | pek | p- | -ek | entering | *C.pˁek | house wall |
| 毖 | 毖 | bì | pijH | p- | -ij | departing | *prit-s {*pri[t]-s} | cautious |
| 柲 | 柲 | bì | pit | p- | -it | entering | *prit {*pri[t]} | shaft, handle (of a weapon) |
| 碧 | 碧 | bì | pjæk | p- | -jæk | entering | *prak | light blue |
| 臂 | 臂 | bì | pjieH | p- | -jie | departing | *pek-s | arm |
| 蔽 | 蔽 | bì | pjiejH | p- | -jiej | departing | *pet-s {*pe[t]-s} | cover (v.) |
| 辟 | 辟 | bì | pjiek | p- | -jiek | entering | *pek | ruler, prince |
| 璧 | 璧 | bì | pjiek | p- | -jiek | entering | *pek | circular jade insignium |
| 庇 | 庇 | bì | pjij | p- | -jij | even | *pij | cover; protect |
| 比 | 比 | bì | pjijH | p- | -jij | departing | *pij-s | combine; all |
| 庇 | 庇 | bì | pjijH | p- | -jij | departing | *pij-s | cover; protect |
| 妣 | 妣 | bì | pjijH | p- | -jij | departing | *pijʔ-s | deceased mother |
| 畀 | 畀 | bì | pjijH | p- | -jij | departing | *pik-s {*pi[k]-s} | give |
| 彃 | 彃 | bì | pjit | p- | -jit | entering | *pit {*pi[t]} | shoot |
| 篳 | 筚 | bì | pjit | p- | -jit | entering | *pit {*pi[t]} | wattle |
| 蹕 | 跸 | bì | pjit | p- | -jit | entering | *pit {*pi[t]} | prohibit |
| 必 | 必 | bì | pjit | p- | -jit | entering | *pit {*pi[t]} | necessarily |
| 畢 | 毕 | bì | pjit | p- | -jit | entering | *pit {*pi[t]} | wooden fork |
| 畢 | 毕 | bì | pjit | p- | -jit | entering | *pit {*pi[t]} | bird-net |
| 韠 | 韠 | bì | pjit | p- | -jit | entering | *pit {*pi[t]} | knee cover |
| 畢 | 毕 | bì | pjit | p- | -jit | entering | *pit {*pi[t]} | finish (v.) |
| 邊 | 边 | biān | pen | p- | -en | even | *pˁen {*pˁe[n]} | side |
| 編 | 编 | biān | pen | p- | -en | even | *pˁen {*pˁe[n]} | plait, weave |
| 鞭 | 鞭 | biān | pjien | p- | -jien | even | *pen {*pe[n]} | whip (n.) |
| 編 | 编 | biān | pjien | p- | -jien | even | *pen {*pe[n]} | plait, weave |
| 𠓥 | 𠓥 | biān | pjien | p- | -jien | even | *pen {*pe[n]} | whip (n.) |
| 扁 | 扁 | biǎn | penX | p- | -en | rising | *pˁenʔ {*pˁe[n]ʔ} | flat and thin |
| 貶 | 贬 | biǎn | pjæmX | p- | -jæm | rising | *promʔ {*pr[o]mʔ} | diminish |
| 貶 | 贬 | biǎn | pjemX | p- | -jem | rising | *pomʔ {*p(r)[o]mʔ} | diminish |
| 釆 | 釆 | biàn | bɛnH | b- | -ɛn | departing | *bˁrer-s {*[b]ˁre[r]-s} | discriminate |
| 弁 | 弁 | biàn | bjenH | b- | -jen | departing | *C.bron-s {*C.[b]ro[n]-s} | cap |
| 卞 | 卞 | biàn | bjenH | b- | -jen | departing | *bron-s {*[b]ro[n]-s} | law |
| 辨 | 辨 | biàn | bjenX | b- | -jen | rising | *brenʔ | distinguish |
| 辯 | 辩 | biàn | bjenX | b- | -jen | rising | *brenʔ | dispute (v.)) |
| 便 | 便 | biàn | bjienH | b- | -jien | departing | *ben-s {*[b]e[n]-s} | comfortable; advantageous |
| 諞 | 谝 | biàn | bjienH | b- | -jien | departing | *m-pʰenʔ-s {*[m-pʰ]enʔ-s} | glib-tongued |
| 諞 | 谝 | biàn | bjienX | b- | -jien | rising | *m-pʰenʔ {*[m-pʰ]enʔ} | insincere words |
| 徧 | 徧 | biàn | penH | p- | -en | departing | *pˁen-s {*pˁe[n]-s} | (go) all around |
| 變 | 变 | biàn | pjenH | p- | -jen | departing | *pron-s {*pro[n]-s} | change (v.) |
| 表 | 表 | biǎo | pjewX | p- | -jew | rising | *pawʔ {*p(r)awʔ} | exterior |
| 鱉 | 鳖 | biē | pjiet | p- | -jiet | entering | *pet | turtle |
| 別 | 别 | bié | bjet | b- | -jet | entering | *N-pret | be separated (intr.) |
| 別 | 别 | bié | pjet | p- | -jet | entering | *pret | separate (tr.) |
| 賓 | 宾 | bīn | pjin | p- | -jin | even | *pin {*pi[n]} | guest |
| 冫 | 冫 | bīng | ping | p- | -ing | even | *p.rəŋ (dial. › *prəŋ) | ice |
| 冰 | 冰 | bīng | ping | p- | -ing | even | *p.rəŋ (dial. *p.r- › *pr-) | ice |
| 兵 | 兵 | bīng | pjæng | p- | -jæng | even | *praŋ | weapon |
| 并 | 并 | bīng | pjieng | p- | -jieng | even | *peŋ | combine two things |
| 禀 | 禀 | bǐng | limX | l- | -im | rising | *p.rimʔ | rations |
| 稟 | 禀 | bǐng | pimX | p- | -im | rising | *p.rimʔ (dial. › *primʔ) | receive |
| 稟 | 禀 | bǐng | pimX | p- | -im | rising | *p.rimʔ (dial. › *primʔ) | rations |
| 禀 | 禀 | bǐng | pimX | p- | -im | rising | *p.rimʔ (dial. › *primʔ) | rations; receive |
| 丙 | 丙 | bǐng | pjængX | p- | -jæng | rising | *praŋʔ | 3d heavenly stem |
| 邴 | 邴 | bǐng | pjængX | p- | -jæng | rising | *praŋʔ | (place name) |
| 秉 | 秉 | bǐng | pjængX | p- | -jæng | rising | *praŋʔ | grasp |
| 並 | 并 | bìng | bengX | b- | -eng | rising | *bˁeŋʔ {*[b]ˁeŋʔ} | side by side, together |
| 病 | 病 | bìng | bjængH | b- | -jæng | departing | *braŋ-s {*[b]raŋ-s} | extreme illness |
| 枋 | 枋 | bìng | pjængH | p- | -jæng | departing | *praŋʔ-s | handle (n.) |
| 柄 | 柄 | bìng | pjængH | p- | -jæng | departing | *praŋʔ-s {*[p]raŋʔ-s} | handle (n.) |
| 棅 | 棅 | bìng | pjængH | p- | -jæng | departing | *praŋʔ-s | a handle |
| 并 | 并 | bìng | pjiengH | p- | -jieng | departing | *peŋ-s | combine two things |
| 番 | 番 | bō | pa | p- | -a | even | *pˁar | martial |
| 剝 | 剥 | bō | pæwk | p- | -æwk | entering | *pˁrok ~ *mə-pˁrok | cut, flay, peel |
| 撥 | 拨 | bō | pat | p- | -at | entering | *pˁat | spread out |
| 帛 | 帛 | bó | bæk | b- | -æk | entering | *bˁrak {*[b]ˁrak} | silk |
| 薄 | 薄 | bó | bak | b- | -ak | entering | *bˁak {*(Cə.)[b]ˁak} | thin |
| 艴 | 艴 | bó | bwot | b- | -wot | entering | *bˁut {*[b]ˁut} | annoyed looks |
| 伯 | 伯 | bó | pæk | p- | -æk | entering | *pˁrak | father’s elder brother |
| 博 | 博 | bó | pak | p- | -ak | entering | *pˁak | broad |
| 胉 | 胉 | bó | phak | ph- | -ak | entering | *pʰˁak | shoulder blade |
| 跛 | 跛 | bǒ | paX | p- | -a | rising | *pˁajʔ | walk lame |
| 簸 | 簸 | bǒ | paX | p- | -a | rising | *pˁajʔ | winnow (v.) |
| 簸 | 簸 | bò | paH | p- | -a | departing | *pˁajʔ-s | winnow (v.) |
| 播 | 播 | bò | paH | p- | -a | departing | *pˁarʔ-s | to sow, winnow |
| 哺 | 哺 | bǔ | buH | b- | -u | departing | *bˁa-s {*[b]ˁa-s} | food held in the mouth |
| 補 | 补 | bǔ | puX | p- | -u | rising | *Cə-pˁaʔ | to patch |
| 卜 | 卜 | bǔ | puwk | p- | -uwk | entering | *pˁok | divine (v.) |
| 步 | 步 | bù | buH | b- | -u | departing | *mə-bˁa-s {*mə-[b]ˁa-s} | step |
| 簿 | 簿 | bù | buX | b- | -u | rising | *bˁaʔ {*[b]ˁaʔ} | register (n.) |
| 部 | 部 | bù | buwX | b- | -uw | rising | *bˁoʔ {*[b]ˁ(r)oʔ} | lead (v.), govern |
| 不 | 不 | bù | pjuw | p- | -juw | even | *pə | not |
| 布 | 布 | bù | puH | p- | -u | departing | *pˁa-s | cloth |
| 布 | 布 | bù | puH | p- | -u | departing | *pˁa-s | cloth |
| 裁 | 裁 | cái | dzoj | dz- | -oj | even | *Cə.dzˁə {*[Cə.dz]ˁə} | cut out clothes |
| 材 | 材 | cái | dzoj | dz- | -oj | even | *Cə.dzˁə {*[Cə.dz]ˁə} | timber |
| 才 | 才 | cái | dzoj | dz- | -oj | even | *dzˁə {*(Cə.)[dz]ˁə} | talent, ability |
| 財 | 财 | cái | dzoj | dz- | -oj | even | *dzˁə {*[dz]ˁə} | wealth |
| 采 | 采 | cǎi | tshojX | tsh- | -oj | rising | *N-sˁrəʔ | colorful |
| 彩 | 彩 | cǎi | tshojX | tsh- | -oj | rising | *N-sˁrəʔ | colorful |
| 採 | 采 | cǎi | tshojX | tsh- | -oj | rising | *m-sˁrəʔ | gather, pluck |
| 采 | 采 | cǎi | tshojX | tsh- | -oj | rising | *m-sˁrəʔ | gather, pluck |
| 蔡 | 蔡 | cài | tshajH | tsh- | -aj | departing | *s.r̥ˁat-s | (name of a state) |
| 菜 | 菜 | cài | tshojH | tsh- | -oj | departing | *m-sˁrəʔ-s | vegetables |
| 參 | 参 | cān | tshom | tsh- | -om | even | *N-sˁrum {*N-sˁr[u]m} | three |
| 驂 | 骖 | cān | tshom | tsh- | -om | even | *m-sˁrəm {*m-sˁr[ə]m} | team of three horses |
| 參 | 参 | cān | tshom | tsh- | -om | even | *s-l̥ˁum {*s-l̥ˁ[u]m} | accumulate |
| 參 | 参 | cān | tshom | tsh- | -om | even | *tsʰˁum {*[tsʰ]ˁ[u]m} | straight |
| 慙 | 慙 | cán | dzam | dz- | -am | even | *dzˁam {*[dz]ˁam} | ashamed |
| 殘 | 残 | cán | dzan | dz- | -an | even | *dzˁan {*[dz]ˁa[n]} | injure; remnant |
| 蠶 | 蚕 | cán | dzom | dz- | -om | even | *C.dzˁəm {*C.dzˁ[ə]m} | silkworm |
| 粲 | 粲 | càn | tshanH | tsh- | -an | departing | *tsʰˁar-s {*[tsʰ]ˁar-s} | bright and white |
| 倉 | 仓 | cāng | tshang | tsh- | -ang | even | *[s.r̥]ˁaŋ | tshang-kaeng 'oriole' |
| 倉 | 仓 | cāng | tshang | tsh- | -ang | even | *tsʰˁaŋ {*[tsʰ]ˁaŋ} | granary |
| 凔 | 凔 | cāng | tshang | tsh- | -ang | even | *tsʰˁaŋ {*[tsʰ]ˁaŋ} | cold |
| 蒼 | 苍 | cāng | tshang | tsh- | -ang | even | *tsʰˁaŋ {*[tsʰ]ˁaŋ} | deep blue or green |
| 藏 | 藏 | cáng | dzang | dz- | -ang | even | *m-tsʰˁaŋ | store (v.) |
| 操 | 操 | cāo | tshawH | tsh- | -aw | departing | *tsʰˁawʔ-s {*[tsʰ]ˁawʔ-s} | (what is grasped:) principles |
| 操 | 操 | cāo | tshawX | tsh- | -aw | rising | *tsʰˁawʔ {*[tsʰ]ˁawʔ} | grasp (v.) |
| 曹 | 曹 | cáo | dzaw | dz- | -aw | even | *N-tsˁu | come together; pair |
| 草 | 草 | cǎo | tshawX | tsh- | -aw | rising | *tsʰˁuʔ {*[tsʰ]ˁuʔ} | grass, plants |
| 册 | 册 | cè | tsrhɛk | tsrh- | -ɛk | entering | *tsʰrek {*[tsʰ](ˁ)rek} | tablet, records |
| 策 | 策 | cè | tsrhɛk | tsrh- | -ɛk | entering | *tsʰrek {*[tsʰ](ˁ)rek} | tablet, record |
| 栅 | 栅 | cè | tsrhɛk | tsrh- | -ɛk | entering | *tsʰˁrek {*[tsʰ]ˁrek} | hedge |
| 廁 | 厕 | cè | tsrhiH | tsrh- | -i | departing | *tsʰrək-s {*[tsʰ]rək-s} | latrine |
| 測 | 测 | cè | tsrhik | tsrh- | -ik | entering | *tsʰrək {*[tsʰ]rək} | fathom (v.) |
| 側 | 侧 | cè | tsrik | tsr- | -ik | entering | *tsrək {*[ts]rək} | slanting, oblique; side |
| 參 | 参 | cēn | tsrhim | tsrh- | -im | even | *tsʰrum {*[tsʰr][u]m} | uneven |
| 層 | 层 | céng | dzong | dz- | -ong | even | *N-s.tˁəŋ | double |
| 曾 | 曾 | céng | dzong | dz- | -ong | even | *dzˁəŋ {*[dz]ˁəŋ} | (adverb indicating past time) |
| 差 | 差 | chā | tsrhæ | tsrh- | -æ | even | *tsʰraj | distinction; to select |
| 插 | 插 | chā | tsrhɛp | tsrh- | -ɛp | entering | *mə-tsʰ‹r›op {*mə-[tsʰ]‹r›op} | insert |
| 臿 | 臿 | chā | tsrhɛp | tsrh- | -ɛp | entering | *tsʰ‹r›op {*[tsʰ](ˁ)‹r›op} | pestle |
| 秅 | 秅 | chá | dræ | dr- | -æ | even | *dˁra {*[d]ˁra} | a certain number of sheaves of grain |
| 槎 | 槎 | chá | dzræ | dzr- | -æ | even | *dzˁraj {*[dz]ˁraj} | cut trees |
| 槎 | 槎 | chá | dzræX | dzr- | -æ | rising | *dzˁrajʔ {*[dz]ˁrajʔ} | to cut trees |
| 察 | 察 | chá | tsrhɛt | tsrh- | -ɛt | entering | *tsʰˁret {*[tsʰ]ˁret} | examine |
| 差 | 差 | chāi | tsrhɛ | tsrh- | -ɛ | even | *tsʰraj {*[tsʰ](ˁ)raj} | distinction; to select |
| 差 | 差 | chāi | tsrhɛj | tsrh- | -ɛj | even | *tsʰraj {*[tsʰ](ˁ)raj} | distinction; to select |
| 祡 | 祡 | chái | dzrɛ | dzr- | -ɛ | even | *C.dzˁre {*C.dzˁre(j)} | firewood |
| 儕 | 侪 | chái | dzrɛj | dzr- | -ɛj | even | *dzˁ‹r›əj {*[dz]ˁ‹r›əj} | category, equals |
| 豺 | 豺 | chái | dzrɛj | dzr- | -ɛj | even | *dzˁeaj {*[dz]ˁrə} | wolf |
| 蠆 | 虿 | chài | trhæjH | trh- | -æj | departing | *mə-r̥ˁat-s {*mə-r̥ˁa[t]-s} | scorpion |
| 幨 | 幨 | chān | tsyhem | tsyh- | -jem | even | *tʰam {*[tʰ]am} | cut out, cut loose |
| 襜 | 襜 | chān | tsyhem | tsyh- | -jem | even | *tʰam {*[tʰ]am} | apron; shake, move (skirts) |
| 廛 | 廛 | chán | drjen | dr- | -jen | even | *dran {*[d]ra[n]} | farmyard |
| 躔 | 躔 | chán | drjen | dr- | -jen | even | *dran {*[d]ra[n]} | tracks; orbit (v.) |
| 纏 | 缠 | chán | drjen | dr- | -jen | even | *dran {*[d]ra[n]} | bind, wind |
| 蟬 | 蝉 | chán | dzyen | dzy- | -jen | even | *dar {*[d]a[r]} | cicada |
| 單 | 单 | chán | dzyen | dzy- | -jen | even | *dˁar {*[d]ˁar} | in chan2yu2 |
| 產 | 产 | chǎn | srɛnX | sr- | -ɛn | rising | *s-ŋrarʔ | bear (v.), produce |
| 諂 | 谄 | chǎn | trhjemX | trh- | -jem | rising | *qʰromʔ | flatter (v.) |
| 讇 | 讇 | chǎn | trhjemX | trh- | -jem | rising | *qʰromʔ | to flatter |
| 幨 | 幨 | chàn | tsyhemH | tsyh- | -jem | departing | *tʰam-s {*[tʰ]am-s} | overcoat |
| 長 | 长 | cháng | drjang | dr- | -jang | even | *Cə-N-traŋ {*Cə-[N]-traŋ} | long (adj.) |
| 場 | 场 | cháng | drjang | dr- | -jang | even | *Cə.lraŋ | arena |
| 腸 | 肠 | cháng | drjang | dr- | -jang | even | *lraŋ | intestines |
| 嘗 | 尝 | cháng | dzyang | dzy- | -jang | even | *Cə.daŋ | taste (v.) |
| 常 | 常 | cháng | dzyang | dzy- | -jang | even | *daŋ {*[d]aŋ} | constant |
| 裳 | 裳 | cháng | dzyang | dzy- | -jang | even | *daŋ | lower garment |
| 惝 | 惝 | chǎng | tsyhangX | tsyh- | -jang | rising | *tʰaŋʔ | despondent; scared |
| 敞 | 敞 | chǎng | tsyhangX | tsyh- | -jang | rising | *tʰaŋʔ | open, spacious |
| 鬯 | 鬯 | chàng | trhjangH | trh- | -jang | departing | *tʰraŋ-s | aromatic spirits |
| 悵 | 怅 | chàng | trhjangH | trh- | -jang | departing | *tʰraŋ-s | disappointed |
| 唱 | 唱 | chàng | tsyhangH | tsyh- | -jang | departing | *mə-tʰaŋ-s | to lead (in singing) |
| 倡 | 倡 | chàng | tsyhangH | tsyh- | -jang | departing | *tʰaŋ-s | to lead (in singing) |
| 超 | 超 | chāo | trhjew | trh- | -jew | even | *tʰraw {*tʰr[a]w} | leap over, surpass |
| 潮 | 潮 | cháo | drjew | dr- | -jew | even | *N-t‹r›aw {*[N]-t‹r›aw} | morning tide |
| 朝 | 朝 | cháo | drjew | dr- | -jew | even | *m-t‹r›aw {*[m]-t‹r›aw} | (morning) audience at court |
| 巢 | 巢 | cháo | dzræw | dzr- | -æw | even | *dzˁraw {*[dz]ˁraw} | nest |
| 車 | 车 | chē | tsyhæ | tsyh- | -jæ | even | *t.qʰa {*[t.qʰ](r)A} | chariot |
| 撤 | 撤 | chè | drjet | dr- | -jet | entering | *m-tʰret {*m-tʰr[e]t} | remove, take away |
| 徹 | 彻 | chè | drjet | dr- | -jet | entering | *m-tʰret {*m-[tʰ]ret} | penetrate |
| 坼 | 坼 | chè | trhæk | trh- | -æk | entering | *Nə-qʰˁ‹r›ak | split (v.i.) |
| 撤 | 撤 | chè | trhjet | trh- | -jet | entering | *tʰret {*tʰr[e]t} | remove, take away |
| 徹 | 彻 | chè | trhjet | trh- | -jet | entering | *tʰret {*[tʰ]ret} | penetrate |
| 瞋 | 瞋 | chēn | tsyhin | tsyh- | -in | even | *tʰin {*tʰi[n]} | glare (v.) |
| 沈 | 沈 | chén | drim | dr- | -im | even | *lrəm {*[l]r[ə]m} ~ *m-lr[ə]m | sink (v.) |
| 沈 | 沈 | chén | drim | dr- | -im | even | *lrəm {*[l]r[ə]m} | sacrifice in which gifts are sunk in water |
| 沈 | 沈 | chén | drimH | dr- | -im | departing | *lrəm-s {*[l]r[ə]m-s} | sacrifice in which gifts are sunk in water |
| 塵 | 尘 | chén | drin | dr- | -in | even | *drən {*[d]rə[n]} | dust (n.) |
| 陳 | 陈 | chén | drin | dr- | -in | even | *lrin {*lri[n]} | arrange |
| 煁 | 煁 | chén | dzyim | dzy- | -im | even | *dəm {*[d][ə]m} | small furnace |
| 忱 | 忱 | chén | dzyim | dzy- | -im | even | *t.ɢəm {*[t.ɢ][ə]m} | sincere |
| 諶 | 谌 | chén | dzyim | dzy- | -im | even | *t.ɢəm {*[t.ɢ][ə]m} | reliable, to trust |
| 辰 | 辰 | chén | dzyin | dzy- | -in | even | *dər {*[d]ər} | 5th earthly branch |
| 晨 | 晨 | chén | dzyin | dzy- | -in | even | *dər {*[d]ər} | part of Scorpio; morning |
| 臣 | 臣 | chén | dzyin | dzy- | -in | even | *ɡin {*[ɡ]i[n]} | slave, subject |
| 晨 | 晨 | chén | zyin | zy- | -in | even | *sə.dər {*sə.[d]ər} | part of Scorpio; morning |
| 瞠 | 瞠 | chēng | trhæng | trh- | -æng | even | *tʰˁraŋ | look straight at, stare |
| 䞓 | 䞓 | chēng | trhjeng | trh- | -jeng | even | *t-kʰreŋ | red |
| 稱 | 称 | chēng | tsyhing | tsyh- | -ing | even | *tʰəŋ | weigh; evaluate; call |
| 𣥺 | 𣥺 | chéng | dræng | dr- | -æng | even | *m-tˁ‹r›aŋ | serve as support for |
| 澄 | 澄 | chéng | dring | dr- | -ing | even | *drəŋ {*[d]rəŋ} | limpid, clear |
| 懲 | 惩 | chéng | dring | dr- | -ing | even | *m-trəŋ | reprove; punish |
| 程 | 程 | chéng | drjeng | dr- | -jeng | even | *C.lreŋ | Chéng (a surname) |
| 呈 | 呈 | chéng | drjeng | dr- | -jeng | even | *lreŋ | to manifest |
| 城 | 城 | chéng | dzyeng | dzy- | -jeng | even | *Cə.deŋ {*Cə.[d]eŋ} | city wall |
| 誠 | 诚 | chéng | dzyeng | dzy- | -jeng | even | *deŋ {*[d]eŋ} | sincere |
| 盛 | 盛 | chéng | dzyeng | dzy- | -jeng | even | *deŋ {*[d]eŋ} | put in (a receptacle) |
| 成 | 成 | chéng | dzyeng | dzy- | -jeng | even | *deŋ {*[d]eŋ} | to become (v.i.) |
| 成 | 成 | chéng | dzyeng | dzy- | -jeng | even | *m-deŋ {*m-[d]eŋ} | to complete (tr. v) |
| 承 | 承 | chéng | dzying | dzy- | -ing | even | *dəŋ {*[d]əŋ} | receive |
| 丞 | 丞 | chéng | dzying | dzy- | -ing | even | *m-təŋ | assist |
| 塍 | 塍 | chéng | zying | zy- | -ing | even | *Cə.ləŋ | raised path between fields |
| 乘 | 乘 | chéng | zying | zy- | -ing | even | *Cə.ləŋ | ride (v.) |
| 騁 | 骋 | chěng | trhjengX | trh- | -jeng | rising | *l̥reŋʔ {*[l̥]reŋʔ} | gallop |
| 逞 | 逞 | chěng | trhjengX | trh- | -jeng | rising | *l̥reŋʔ {*[l̥]reŋʔ} | to run after; gratify one’s desire |
| 稱 | 称 | chèng | tsyhingH | tsyh- | -ing | departing | *mə-tʰəŋ-s | steelyard |
| 离 | 离 | chī | trhje | trh- | -je | even | *C.r̥aj {*r̥aj} | mountain demon |
| 魑 | 魑 | chī | trhje | trh- | -je | even | *r̥aj | demon |
| 螭 | 螭 | chī | trhje | trh- | -je | even | *r̥aj (E. dial. *r̥- › trh-) | demon |
| 鴟 | 鸱 | chī | tsyhij | tsyh- | -ij | even | *tʰij | owl (鴟鵂 tsyhij.xjuw) |
| 治 | 治 | chí | dri | dr- | -i | even | *C.lrə | regulate, arrange |
| 持 | 持 | chí | dri | dr- | -i | even | *drə {*[d]rə} | grasp, hold |
| 坻 | 坻 | chí | drij | dr- | -ij | even | *drij {*[d]rij} | islet |
| 蚳 | 蚳 | chí | drij | dr- | -ij | even | *drij {*[d]rij} | ant egg |
| 遲 | 迟 | chí | drij | dr- | -ij | even | *lrəj {*lrə[j]} | slow |
| 池 | 池 | chí | drje | dr- | -je | even | *Cə.lraj | pool (n.) |
| 踟 | 踟 | chí | drje | dr- | -je | even | *dre {*[d]re} | *[d]re.[d]ro walk hesitatingly |
| 馳 | 驰 | chí | drje | dr- | -je | even | *lraj {*[l]raj} | gallop |
| 篪 | 篪 | chí | drje | dr- | -je | even | *lre | a kind of flute |
| 弛 | 弛 | chí | syeX | sy- | -je | rising | *l̥ajʔ | slacken (a bow) |
| 恥 | 耻 | chǐ | trhiX | trh- | -i | rising | *n̥rəʔ {*n̥rə(ŋ)ʔ} | shame; ashamed |
| 哆 | 哆 | chǐ | tsyhæX | tsyh- | -jæ | rising | *t-l̥ajʔ {*[t-l̥]Ajʔ} | large |
| 侈 | 侈 | chǐ | tsyheX | tsyh- | -je | rising | *t-l̥ajʔ | extravagant |
| 尺 | 尺 | chǐ | tsyhek | tsyh- | -jek | entering | *tʰak {*tʰAk} | foot (measure) |
| 齒 | 齿 | chǐ | tsyhiX | tsyh- | -i | rising | *t-kʰəʔ {*[t-kʰ]ə(ŋ)ʔ} | front teeth |
| 翅 | 翅 | chì | syeH | sy- | -je | departing | *s-kʰe-s | wing |
| 勅 | 勅 | chì | trhik | trh- | -ik | entering | *r̥ək {*(m-)r̥ək} | correct (v.); to arrange |
| 㡿 | 㡿 | chì | tsyhek | tsyh- | -jek | entering | *t-qʰak {*t-qʰAk} | salty soil |
| 赤 | 赤 | chì | tsyhek | tsyh- | -jek | entering | *t-qʰak {*[t-qʰ](r)Ak} | red |
| 斥 | 斥 | chì | tsyhek | tsyh- | -jek | entering | *tʰak {*tʰAk} | rebuff; salty soil |
| 厈 | 厈 | chì | tsyhek | tsyh- | -jek | entering | *tʰak {*tʰAk} | rebuff; salty soil |
| 熾 | 炽 | chì | tsyhiH | tsyh- | -i | departing | *tʰək-s | blaze |
| 舂 | 舂 | chōng | syowng | sy- | -jowng | even | *s-toŋ | hull grain, beat (v.) stick for beating (n.) |
| 憃 | 憃 | chōng | syowng | sy- | -jowng | even | *s.toŋ | stupid |
| 憃 | 憃 | chōng | trhæwng | trh- | -æwng | even | *qʰˁ‹r›oŋ {*[q]ʰˁ‹r›oŋ} | stupid |
| 忡 | 忡 | chōng | trhjuwng | trh- | -juwng | even | *tʰruŋ | grieved, agitated |
| 衝 | 冲 | chōng | tsyhowng | tsyh- | -jowng | even | *tʰoŋ | rush against |
| 充 | 充 | chōng | tsyhuwng | tsyh- | -juwng | even | *tʰuŋ | full, fill |
| 重 | 重 | chóng | drjowng | dr- | -jowng | even | *m-troŋ {*[m]-troŋ} | repeat; double |
| 蟲 | 虫 | chóng | drjuwng | dr- | -juwng | even | *C.lruŋ | insect |
| 崇 | 崇 | chóng | dzrjuwng | dzr- | -juwng | even | *dz‹r›uŋ {*[dz]‹r›uŋ} | exalt, honor |
| 寵 | 宠 | chǒng | trhjowngX | trh- | -jowng | rising | *r̥oŋʔ | favor, grace |
| 抽 | 抽 | chōu | trhjuw | trh- | -juw | even | *l̥ru | take out, pull out |
| 瘳 | 瘳 | chōu | trhjuw | trh- | -juw | even | *r̥iw | recover |
| 稠 | 稠 | chóu | drjuw | dr- | -juw | even | *driw {*[d]riw} | dense, thick |
| 綢 | 绸 | chóu | drjuw | dr- | -juw | even | *driw {*[d]riw} | bind round |
| 疇 | 畴 | chóu | drjuw | dr- | -juw | even | *dru {*[d]ru} | in the past, yesterday |
| 疇 | 畴 | chóu | drjuw | dr- | -juw | even | *dru {*[d]ru} | plowed field |
| 愁 | 愁 | chóu | dzrjuw | dzr- | -juw | even | *dzriw {*[dz]riw} | grieved |
| 讎 | 雠 | chóu | dzyuw | dzy- | -juw | even | *du {*[d]u} | pay back; enemy |
| 丑 | 丑 | chǒu | trhjuwX | trh- | -juw | rising | *n̥ruʔ {*[n̥]ruʔ} | 2d earthly branch |
| 醜 | 丑 | chǒu | tsyhuwX | tsyh- | -juw | rising | *t.qʰuʔ | ugly; evil |
| 醜 | 丑 | chǒu | tsyhuwX | tsyh- | -juw | rising | *t.qʰuʔ | category |
| 臭 | 臭 | chòu | tsyhuwH | tsyh- | -juw | departing | *t-qʰu-s {*t-qʰu(ʔ)-s} | odor, to stink (intransitive)? |
| 臭 | 臭 | chòu | xjuwH | x- | -juw | departing | *qʰu-s {*[qʰ]u(ʔ)-s} | odor, to stink (intransitive)? |
| 臭 | 臭 | chòu | xjuwH | x- | -juw | departing | *qʰu-s {*[qʰ]u(ʔ)-s} | odor, to stink (intransitive)? |
| 初 | 初 | chū | tsrhjo | tsrh- | -jo | even | *tsʰra {*[ts]ʰra} | beginning |
| 出 | 出 | chū | tsyhwit | tsyh- | -wit | entering | *t-kʰut | go or come out |
| 除 | 除 | chú | drjo | dr- | -jo | even | *l‹r›a | remove |
| 廚 | 厨 | chú | drju | dr- | -ju | even | *dro {*[d]ro} | kitchen |
| 躕 | 蹰 | chú | drju | dr- | -ju | even | *dro {*[d]ro} | drje-drjo walk hesitatingly |
| 鋤 | 锄 | chú | dzrjo | dzr- | -jo | even | *Cə-l‹r›a (MC reflects *s-l‹r›a) | hoe (n.) |
| 鋤 | 锄 | chú | dzrjo | dzr- | -jo | even | *s-l‹r›a | to hoe |
| 芻 | 刍 | chú | tsrhju | tsrh- | -ju | even | *tsʰro {*[tsʰ]ro} | grass for fuel or fodder |
| 楚 | 楚 | chǔ | tsrhjoX | tsrh- | -jo | rising | *s.r̥aʔ | thorns |
| 楚 | 楚 | chǔ | tsrhjoX | tsrh- | -jo | rising | *s.r̥aʔ {*[s.r̥]aʔ} | arrange in order |
| 楚 | 楚 | chǔ | tsrhjoX | tsrh- | -jo | rising | *s.r̥aʔ | name of a state |
| 杵 | 杵 | chǔ | tsyhoX | tsyh- | -jo | rising | *t.qʰaʔ | pestle |
| 處 | 处 | chǔ | tsyhoX | tsyh- | -jo | rising | *t.qʰaʔ | be at |
| 豖 | 豖 | chù | trhjowk | trh- | -jowk | entering | *tʰrok | hobbled pig (SW) |
| 畜 | 畜 | chù | trhjuwH | trh- | -juw | departing | *qʰ‹r›uk-s | nourish |
| 畜 | 畜 | chù | trhjuwk | trh- | -juwk | entering | *qʰ‹r›uk | nourish |
| 黜 | 黜 | chù | trhwit | trh- | -wit | entering | *t.kʰ‹r›ut | expel |
| 處 | 处 | chù | tsyhoH | tsyh- | -jo | departing | *t.qʰaʔ-s | place (n.) |
| 觸 | 触 | chù | tsyhowk | tsyh- | -jowk | entering | *tʰok | knock against |
| 俶 | 俶 | chù | tsyhuwk | tsyh- | -juwk | entering | *tʰuk | commence |
| 揣 | 揣 | chuǎi | tsrhjweX | tsrh- | -jwe | rising | *s-tʰ‹r›orʔ | to measure; to estimate |
| 嘬 | 嘬 | chuài | tsrhwæjH | tsrh- | -wæj | departing | *tsʰˁrot-s {*[tsʰ]ˁrot-s} | bite, eat |
| 川 | 川 | chuān | tsyhwen | tsyh- | -jwen | even | *t.l̥un {*t.l̥u[n]} (MC -jwen is irregular) | stream, river |
| 穿 | 穿 | chuān | tsyhwen | tsyh- | -jwen | even | *tʰon {*tʰo[n]} | bore through |
| 巛 | 巛 | chuān | tsyhwen | tsyh- | -jwen | even | *tʰun {*[tʰ]u[n]} (MC -jwen is irregular) | stream, river |
| 傳 | 传 | chuán | drjwen | dr- | -jwen | even | *Cə-m-tron | transmit |
| 椽 | 椽 | chuán | drjwen | dr- | -jwen | even | *lron | beam, rafter |
| 船 | 船 | chuán | zywen | zy- | -jwen | even | *Cə.lon {*Cə.lo[n]} | boat |
| 舛 | 舛 | chuǎn | tsyhwenX | tsyh- | -jwen | rising | *tʰonʔ {*[tʰ]o[n]ʔ} | oppose, contrary |
| 喘 | 喘 | chuǎn | tsyhwenX | tsyh- | -jwen | rising | *tʰorʔ | to pant |
| 窻 | 窻 | chuāng | tsrhæwng | tsrh- | -æwng | even | *s-l̥ˁ‹r›oŋ | window |
| 䆫 | 䆫 | chuāng | tsrhæwng | tsrh- | -æwng | even | *s-l̥ˁ‹r›oŋ | window |
| 創 | 创 | chuāng | tsrhjang | tsrh- | -jang | even | *tsʰraŋ {*[tsʰ]raŋ} | wound (v.) |
| 瘡 | 疮 | chuāng | tsrhjang | tsrh- | -jang | even | *tsʰraŋ {*[tsʰ]raŋ} | boil, tumor |
| 撞 | 撞 | chuáng | dræwng | dr- | -æwng | even | *N-tˁ‹r›oŋ {*[N-t]ˁ‹r›oŋ} | strike |
| 牀 | 牀 | chuáng | dzrjang | dzr- | -jang | even | *k.dzraŋ | bed |
| 創 | 创 | chuàng | tsrhjangH | tsrh- | -jang | departing | *tsʰraŋ-s {*[tsʰ]raŋ-s} | begin |
| 吹 | 吹 | chuī | tsyhwe | tsyh- | -jwe | even | *tʰoj | blow (v.) |
| 椎 | 椎 | chuí | drwij | dr- | -wij | even | *k.druj | hammer |
| 垂 | 垂 | chuí | dzywe | dzy- | -jwe | even | *doj {*[d]oj} | hang down |
| 捶 | 捶 | chuí | tsyweX | tsy- | -jwe | rising | *tojʔ | to beat |
| 吹 | 吹 | chuì | tsyhweH | tsyh- | -jwe | departing | *tʰoj-s | musical concert |
| 出 | 出 | chuì | tsyhwijH | tsyh- | -wij | departing | *t.kʰut-s | bring or take out |
| 䡅 | 䡅 | chūn | trhwin | trh- | -win | even | *l̥run {*[l̥]ru[n]} | ornate band on axle-cap of wheel (K) |
| 輴 | 輴 | chūn | trhwin | trh- | -win | even | *l̥run {*l̥ru[n]} | funeral car |
| 春 | 春 | chūn | tsyhwin | tsyh- | -win | even | *tʰun | springtime |
| 純 | 纯 | chún | dzywin | dzy- | -win | even | *dun {*[d]un} | pure, unmixed |
| 淳 | 淳 | chún | dzywin | dzy- | -win | even | *dur {*[d]ur} | a pair |
| 淳 | 淳 | chún | dzywin | dzy- | -win | even | *dur {*[d]ur} | simple, unadorned |
| 淳 | 淳 | chún | dzywin | dzy- | -win | even | *dur {*[d]ur} | ample |
| 鶉 | 鹑 | chún | dzywin | dzy- | -win | even | *dur {*[d]ur} | quail |
| 脣 | 脣 | chún | zywin | zy- | -win | even | *sə.dur {*sə.[d]ur} | lip |
| 躇 | 躇 | chuò | trhjak | trh- | -jak | entering | *tʰrak | jump over, pass over |
| 綽 | 绰 | chuò | tsyhak | tsyh- | -jak | entering | *tʰawk | indulgent, gentle |
| 啜 | 啜 | chuò | tsyhwet | tsyh- | -jwet | entering | *tʰot | taste, eat, drink (v.) |
| 差 | 差 | cī | tsrhje | tsrh- | -je | even | *tsʰraj | uneven |
| 慈 | 慈 | cí | dzi | dz- | -i | even | *dzə | loving, kind |
| 祠 | 祠 | cí | zi | z- | -i | even | *sə.lə | sacrifice |
| 辭 | 辞 | cí | zi | z- | -i | even | *sə.lə | words |
| 詞 | 词 | cí | zi | z- | -i | even | *sə.lə | utterance |
| 此 | 此 | cǐ | tshjeX | tsh- | -je | rising | *tsʰeʔ {*[tsʰ]e(j)ʔ} | this |
| 泚 | 泚 | cǐ | tshjeX | tsh- | -je | rising | *tsʰeʔ {*[tsʰ]e(j)ʔ} | clear (adj.) |
| 賜 | 赐 | cì | sjeH | s- | -je | departing | *s-lek-s | give |
| 次 | 次 | cì | tshijH | tsh- | -ij | departing | *s-n̥ij-s {*[s-n̥]i[j]-s} | lodge (v.) |
| 次 | 次 | cì | tshijH | tsh- | -ij | departing | *s-n̥ij-s {*[s-n̥]i[j]-s} | put in order; second |
| 朿 | 朿 | cì | tshjeH | tsh- | -je | departing | *tsʰek-s {*[tsʰ]ek-s} | sharp point, thorn; pierce |
| 刺 | 刺 | cì | tshjeH | tsh- | -je | departing | *tsʰek-s {*[tsʰ]ek-s} | sharp point, thorn |
| 刺 | 刺 | cì | tshjek | tsh- | -jek | entering | *tsʰek {*[tsʰ]ek} | pierce, stab |
| 蔥 | 葱 | cōng | tshuwng | tsh- | -uwng | even | *tsʰˁoŋ {*[ts]ʰˁoŋ} | onion |
| 聰 | 聪 | cōng | tshuwng | tsh- | -uwng | even | *tsʰˁoŋ {*[tsʰ]ˁoŋ} | hear well; intelligent |
| 從 | 从 | cóng | dzjowng | dz- | -jowng | even | *dzoŋ {*[dz]oŋ} | to follow |
| 取 | 取 | cǒu | tshuwX | tsh- | -uw | rising | *tsʰˁoʔ | take |
| 粗 | 粗 | cū | tshu | tsh- | -u | even | *N-sˁra | coarse, thick (as hair) |
| 徂 | 徂 | cú | dzu | dz- | -u | even | *dzˁa {*[dz]ˁa} | advance, go to |
| 趣 | 趣 | cù | tshjowk | tsh- | -jowk | entering | *tsʰok {*[tsʰ]ok} | urge, hasten, press |
| 竄 | 窜 | cuàn | tshwanH | tsh- | -wan | departing | *tsʰˁon-s {*[tsʰ]ˁo[n]-s} | hide; flee |
| 崔 | 崔 | cuī | dzwoj | dz- | -woj | even | *dzˁuj {*[dz]ˁuj} | high, rocky |
| 縗 | 缞 | cuī | tshwoj | tsh- | -woj | even | *N-s.rˁuj {*[N]-s.rˁuj} | mourning clothes |
| 衰 | 衰 | cuī | tshwoj | tsh- | -woj | even | *N-sˁruj | mourning clothes |
| 催 | 催 | cuī | tshwoj | tsh- | -woj | even | *s-tʰˁuj | urge, repress |
| 萃 | 萃 | cuì | dzwijH | dz- | -wij | departing | *dzəp-s {*[dz][ə]p-s} | collect, crowd |
| 毳 | 毳 | cuì | tshjwejH | tsh- | -jwej | departing | *tsʰop-s {*[tsʰ]op-s} | fine hair; felt |
| 倅 | 倅 | cuì | tshwojH | tsh- | -woj | departing | *tsʰˁut-s {*[tsʰ]ˁu[t]-s} | assistant |
| 啐 | 啐 | cuì | tshwojH | tsh- | -woj | departing | *tsʰˁut-s {*[tsʰ]ˁu[t]-s} | taste (v.) |
| 淬 | 淬 | cuì | tshwojH | tsh- | -woj | departing | *tsʰˁut-s {*[tsʰ]ˁu[t]-s} | dip into a fluid |
| 焠 | 焠 | cuì | tshwojH | tsh- | -woj | departing | *tsʰˁut-s {*[tsʰ]ˁu[t]-s} | burn |
| 毳 | 毳 | cuì | tsrhjwejH | tsrh- | -jwej | departing | *tsʰ‹r›op-s {*[tsʰ]‹r›op-s} | down, fine hair |
| 存 | 存 | cún | dzwon | dz- | -won | even | *dzˁən {*[dz]ˁə[n]} | exist |
| 刌 | 刌 | cǔn | tshwonX | tsh- | -won | rising | *tsʰˁunʔ {*[tsʰ]ˁu[n]ʔ} | cut, chop |
| 忖 | 忖 | cǔn | tshwonX | tsh- | -won | rising | *tsʰˁunʔ {*[tsʰ]ˁu[n]ʔ} | measure, consider |
| 寸 | 寸 | cùn | tshwonH | tsh- | -won | departing | *tsʰˁun-s {*[tsʰ]ˁu[n]-s} | thumb; inch |
| 磋 | 磋 | cuō | tsha | tsh- | -a | even | *tsʰˁaj {*[tsʰ]ˁaj} | file, polish (v.) |
| 差 | 差 | cuō | tsha | tsh- | -a | even | *tsʰˁaj {*[tsʰ]ˁaj} | rub, polish, file (v.) |
| 撮 | 撮 | cuō | tshwat | tsh- | -wat | entering | *tsʰˁot {*[tsʰ]ˁot} | pinch; a pinch |
| 鹺 | 鹾 | cuó | dza | dz- | -a | even | *N-tsˁaj {*N-[ts]ˁaj} | salt |
| 瑳 | 瑳 | cuǒ | tshaX | tsh- | -a | rising | *tsʰˁarʔ | white and brilliant |
| 錯 | 错 | cuò | tshak | tsh- | -ak | entering | *tsʰˁak {*[tsʰ]ˁak} | slanting |
| 措 | 措 | cuò | tshuH | tsh- | -u | departing | *tsʰˁak-s {*[tsʰ]ˁak-s} | place (v.) |
| 剉 | 剉 | cuò | tshwaH | tsh- | -wa | departing | *tsʰˁoj-s {*[tsʰ]ˁoj-s} | cut |
| 達 | 达 | dá | dat | d- | -at | entering | *Cə.lˁat | arrive at |
| 答 | 答 | dá | top | t- | -op | entering | *tˁəp {*[t]ˁ[ə]p} | answer |
| 荅 | 荅 | dá | top | t- | -op | entering | *tˁəp {*[t]ˁ[ə]p} | small bean |
| 大 | 大 | dà | daH | d- | -a | departing | *lˁat-s (F!) | big |
| 大 | 大 | dà | dajH | d- | -aj | departing | *lˁat-s {*lˁa[t]-s} | big |
| 汰 | 汰 | dài | dajH | d- | -aj | departing | *lˁat-s {*lˁa[t]-s} | wave |
| 袋 | 袋 | dài | dojH | d- | -oj | departing | *Cə.lˁək-s | bag |
| 代 | 代 | dài | dojH | d- | -oj | departing | *lˁək-s | replace |
| 隶 | 隶 | dài | dojH | d- | -oj | departing | *m.rˁəp-s | reach to |
| 逮 | 逮 | dài | dojH | d- | -oj | departing | *m.rˁəp-s | reach to |
| 待 | 待 | dài | dojX | d- | -oj | rising | *dˁəʔ {*[d]ˁəʔ} | wait on; depend on |
| 殆 | 殆 | dài | dojX | d- | -oj | rising | *lˁəʔ | danger |
| 迨 | 迨 | dài | dojX | d- | -oj | rising | *lˁəʔ | come to |
| 詒 | 诒 | dài | dojX | d- | -oj | rising | *lˁəʔ | deceive, cheat |
| 帶 | 带 | dài | tajH | t- | -aj | departing | *C.tˁat-s {*C.tˁa[t]-s} | girdle, strap |
| 貸 | 贷 | dài | thojH | th- | -oj | departing | *l̥ˁək-s | borrow; lend |
| 戴 | 戴 | dài | tojH | t- | -oj | departing | *Cə.tˁək-s | carry on the head |
| 擔 | 担 | dān | tam | t- | -am | even | *mə-tˁam | carry on the shoulder |
| 單 | 单 | dān | tan | t- | -an | even | *Cə.tˁar | single, simple |
| 丹 | 丹 | dān | tan | t- | -an | even | *tˁan | cinnabar |
| 鄲 | 郸 | dān | tan | t- | -an | even | *tˁar {*tˁa[r]} | place name (han.tan) |
| 耽 | 耽 | dān | tom | t- | -om | even | *t-qˁəm {*[t-q]ˁ[ə]m} | take pleasure |
| 膽 | 胆 | dǎn | tamX | t- | -am | rising | *tˁamʔ {*[t]ˁamʔ} | gall |
| 亶 | 亶 | dǎn | tanX | t- | -an | rising | *tˁanʔ {*tˁa[n]ʔ} | sincere, truly |
| 啗 | 啗 | dàn | damH | d- | -am | departing | *m-rˁamʔ-s | eat, swallow |
| 憺 | 憺 | dàn | damX | d- | -am | rising | *lˁamʔ {*[l]ˁamʔ} | calm |
| 澹 | 澹 | dàn | damX | d- | -am | rising | *lˁamʔ {*[l]ˁamʔ} | calm |
| 啖 | 啖 | dàn | damX | d- | -am | rising | *m-rˁamʔ | eat |
| 啗 | 啗 | dàn | damX | d- | -am | rising | *m-rˁamʔ | eat |
| 彈 | 弹 | dàn | danH | d- | -an | departing | *Cə.dˁar-s {*Cə.[d]ˁar-s} | pellet |
| 但 | 但 | dàn | danX | d- | -an | rising | *dˁanʔ {*[d]ˁa[n]ʔ} | only |
| 禫 | 禫 | dàn | domX | d- | -om | rising | *N.rˁumʔ {*[N.]rˁ[u]mʔ} | sacrifice at end of mourning |
| 窞 | 窞 | dàn | domX | d- | -om | rising | *lˁomʔ {*rˁomʔ} in 坎窞 | khomX-domX hole or pit |
| 萏 | 萏 | dàn | domX | d- | -om | rising | *rˁomʔ (in a binom) | homX.domX lotus flower |
| 擔 | 担 | dàn | tam | t- | -am | even | *tˁam-s {*tˁam} | burden |
| 擔 | 担 | dàn | tamH | t- | -am | departing | *tˁam-s {*mə-tˁam-s} | burden |
| 旦 | 旦 | dàn | tanH | t- | -an | departing | *tˁan-s {*tˁa[n]-s} | dawn |
| 當 | 当 | dāng | tang | t- | -ang | even | *tˁaŋ | match (v.) |
| 黨 | 党 | dǎng | tangX | t- | -ang | rising | *tˁaŋʔ | 500 families; relatives |
| 碭 | 砀 | dàng | dangH | d- | -ang | departing | *lˁaŋ-s | veined stone |
| 蕩 | 荡 | dàng | dangH | d- | -ang | departing | *lˁaŋ-s | throw out, purify from |
| 愓 | 愓 | dàng | dangX | d- | -ang | rising | *lˁaŋʔ | extravagant |
| 當 | 当 | dàng | tangH | t- | -ang | departing | *tˁaŋ-s | suitable |
| 刀 | 刀 | dāo | taw | t- | -aw | even | *C.tˁaw | knife |
| 道 | 道 | dǎo | dawH | d- | -aw | departing | *lˁuʔ-s | show the way |
| 導 | 导 | dǎo | dawH | d- | -aw | departing | *lˁuʔ-s | to lead |
| 倒 | 倒 | dǎo | tawX | t- | -aw | rising | *tˁawʔ | turn upside down (v.i.) |
| 盜 | 盗 | dào | dawH | d- | -aw | departing | *dˁaw-s {*[d]ˁaw(k)-s} | steal |
| 悼 | 悼 | dào | dawH | d- | -aw | departing | *dˁawk-s {*[d]ˁawk-s} | sad; pity |
| 道 | 道 | dào | dawX | d- | -aw | rising | *kə.lˁuʔ {*[kə.l]ˁuʔ} | way |
| 稻 | 稻 | dào | dawX | d- | -aw | rising | *lˁuʔ {*[l]ˁuʔ} | rice, paddy |
| 到 | 到 | dào | tawH | t- | -aw | departing | *tˁawk-s {*tˁaw[k]-s} | arrive |
| 倒 | 倒 | dào | tawH | t- | -aw | departing | *tˁawʔ-s | turn over, invert; pour |
| 德 | 德 | dé | tok | t- | -ok | entering | *tˁək | virtue |
| 得 | 得 | dé | tok | t- | -ok | entering | *tˁək | obtain |
| 登 | 登 | dēng | tong | t- | -ong | even | *k-tˁəŋ | a kind of sacrificial vessel |
| 鐙 | 镫 | dēng | tong | t- | -ong | even | *k-tˁəŋ | ritual vessel; lamp |
| 燈 | 灯 | dēng | tong | t- | -ong | even | *k-tˁəŋ | lamp |
| 登 | 登 | dēng | tong | t- | -ong | even | *tˁəŋ | ascend |
| 豋 | 豋 | dēng | tong | t- | -ong | even | *tˁəŋ | step up |
| 等 | 等 | děng | tongX | t- | -ong | rising | *tˁəŋʔ | step, grade |
| 氐 | 氐 | dī | tej | t- | -ej | even | *tˁij | Western tribes |
| 敵 | 敌 | dí | dek | d- | -ek | entering | *dˁek {*[d]ˁek} | oppose; enemy |
| 狄 | 狄 | dí | dek | d- | -ek | entering | *lˁek | (name of a northern tribe) |
| 翟 | 翟 | dí | dek | d- | -ek | entering | *lˁewk | pheasant |
| 滌 | 涤 | dí | dek | d- | -ek | entering | *lˁiwk | wash, clean (v.) |
| 嫡 | 嫡 | dí | tek | t- | -ek | entering | *tˁek | son of principal wife |
| 蹢 | 蹢 | dí | tek | t- | -ek | entering | *tˁek | hoof |
| 蹢 | 蹢 | dí | tek | t- | -ek | entering | *tˁek | hoof |
| 氐 | 氐 | dǐ | tejX | t- | -ej | rising | *tˁijʔ | bottom |
| 抵 | 抵 | dǐ | tejX | t- | -ej | rising | *tˁijʔ | push away |
| 棣 | 棣 | dì | dejH | d- | -ej | departing | *N.rˁəp-s {*[N.]rˁəp-s} | dang-dejH cherry tree |
| 杕 | 杕 | dì | dejH | d- | -ej | departing | *dˁet-s | solitary-growing (sc. tree) |
| 折 | 折 | dì | dejH | d- | -ej | departing | *dˁet-s {*[d]ˁet-s} | solitary standing (sc. tree) |
| 睇 | 睇 | dì | dejH | d- | -ej | departing | *lˁəj-s | look at |
| 第 | 第 | dì | dejH | d- | -ej | departing | *lˁəjʔ-s {*[l]ˁəjʔ-s} | sequence |
| 遞 | 递 | dì | dejX | d- | -ej | rising | *lˁeʔ | alternate |
| 弟 | 弟 | dì | dejX | d- | -ej | rising | *lˁəjʔ | younger brother |
| 娣 | 娣 | dì | dejX | d- | -ej | rising | *lˁəjʔ | younger secondary wife |
| 地 | 地 | dì | dijH | d- | -ij | departing | *lˁej-s {*[l]ˁej-s} | earth, ground |
| 帝 | 帝 | dì | tejH | t- | -ej | departing | *tˁek-s | God |
| 的 | 的 | dì | tek | t- | -ek | entering | *t-lˁewk {*[t-l]ˁewk} | bright; mark in a target |
| 顛 | 颠 | diān | ten | t- | -en | even | *tˁin {*tˁi[n]} | top |
| 點 | 点 | diǎn | temX | t- | -em | rising | *tˁemʔ | black spot |
| 㓠 | 㓠 | diǎn | temX | t- | -em | rising | *tˁemʔ | black spot |
| 典 | 典 | diǎn | tenX | t- | -en | rising | *tˁərʔ {*tˁə[r]ʔ} | statute, norm |
| 簟 | 簟 | diàn | demX | d- | -em | rising | *lˁimʔ {*[l]ˁimʔ} | bamboo mat |
| 驔 | 驔 | diàn | demX | d- | -em | rising | *lˁimʔ {*[l]ˁimʔ} | horse with hairy legs |
| 殿 | 殿 | diàn | denH | d- | -en | departing | *dˁən-s {*[N-t]ˁə[n]-s} | palace |
| 電 | 电 | diàn | denH | d- | -en | departing | *lˁin-s {*lˁi[n]-s} | lightning |
| 甸 | 甸 | diàn | denH | d- | -en | departing | *lˁiŋ-s | open space outside city |
| 佃 | 佃 | diàn | denH | d- | -en | departing | *lˁiŋ-s | hunt |
| 畋 | 畋 | diàn | denH | d- | -en | departing | *lˁiŋ-s | cultivate a field |
| 玷 | 玷 | diàn | temH | t- | -em | departing | *tˁemʔ-s | black spot, flaw |
| 㓠 | 㓠 | diàn | temH | t- | -em | departing | *tˁemʔ-s | black spot, flaw |
| 墊 | 垫 | diàn | temH | t- | -em | departing | *tˁim-s {*[t]ˁ[i]m-s} | descend |
| 玷 | 玷 | diàn | temX | t- | -em | rising | *tˁemʔ | black spot |
| 殿 | 殿 | diàn | tenH | t- | -en | departing | *tˁən-s {*tˁə[n]-s} | rear (building, army unit) |
| 凋 | 凋 | diāo | tew | t- | -ew | even | *tˁiw | wither (v.) |
| 雕 | 雕 | diāo | tew | t- | -ew | even | *tˁiw | bird of prey |
| 彫 | 彫 | diāo | tew | t- | -ew | even | *tˁiw | engrave, carve |
| 弔 | 弔 | diào | tek | t- | -ek | entering | *tˁewk {*tˁ[e]wk} | arrive |
| 釣 | 钓 | diào | tewH | t- | -ew | departing | *tˁewk-s {*[t]ˁewk-s} | to angle |
| 弔 | 弔 | diào | tewH | t- | -ew | departing | *tˁewk-s {*tˁ[e]wk-s} | grieved; condole |
| 跌 | 跌 | diē | det | d- | -et | entering | *lˁit {*lˁi[t]} | stumble |
| 垤 | 垤 | dié | det | d- | -et | entering | *dˁit {*[d]ˁi[t]} | anthill |
| 迭 | 迭 | dié | det | d- | -et | entering | *lˁit {*lˁi[t]} | alternate (v.) |
| 丁 | 丁 | dīng | teng | t- | -eng | even | *tˁeŋ | 4th heavenly stem |
| 丁 | 丁 | dīng | teng | t- | -eng | even | *tˁeŋ | nail (n.) |
| 鼎 | 鼎 | dǐng | tengX | t- | -eng | rising | *tˁeŋʔ | cauldron |
| 定 | 定 | dìng | dengH | d- | -eng | departing | *N-tˁeŋ-s | become fixed (v.i.) |
| 定 | 定 | dìng | dengH | d- | -eng | departing | *m-tˁeŋ-s | make fixed, settle (v.t.) |
| 冬 | 冬 | dōng | towng | t- | -owng | even | *tˁuŋ | winter |
| 東 | 东 | dōng | tuwng | t- | -uwng | even | *tˁoŋ | east |
| 動 | 动 | dòng | duwngX | d- | -uwng | rising | *Cə-m-tˁoŋʔ {*[Cə-m-t]ˁoŋʔ} | move |
| 凍 | 冻 | dòng | tuwngH | t- | -uwng | departing | *tˁoŋ-s | freeze |
| 兜 | 兜 | dōu | tuw | t- | -uw | even | *tˁo | helmet, hood |
| 斗 | 斗 | dǒu | tuwX | t- | -uw | rising | *tˁoʔ | bushel; ladle |
| 豆 | 豆 | dòu | duwH | d- | -uw | departing | *N.tʰˁo-s | bean |
| 豆 | 豆 | dòu | duwH | d- | -uw | departing | *dˁok-s {*[d]ˁok-s} | vessel with a neck |
| 脰 | 脰 | dòu | duwH | d- | -uw | departing | *kə.dˁok-s | neck |
| 都 | 都 | dū | tu | t- | -u | even | *tˁa | capital city |
| 毒 | 毒 | dú | dowk | d- | -owk | entering | *dˁuk {*[d]ˁuk} | poison (n.) |
| 毒 | 毒 | dú | dowk | d- | -owk | entering | *m-dˁuk-s {*m-[d]ˁuk-s} | to poison (v.) |
| 讀 | 读 | dú | duwk | d- | -uwk | entering | *C.lˁok | read (v.) |
| 獨 | 独 | dú | duwk | d- | -uwk | entering | *dˁok {*[d]ˁok} | alone; only |
| 犢 | 犊 | dú | duwk | d- | -uwk | entering | *lˁok | calf |
| 牘 | 牍 | dú | duwk | d- | -uwk | entering | *ˁok {*lˁok} | tablet |
| 篤 | 笃 | dǔ | towk | t- | -owk | entering | *tˁuk | firm, solid |
| 賭 | 赌 | dǔ | tuX | t- | -u | rising | *mə.tˁaʔ | wager |
| 睹 | 睹 | dǔ | tuX | t- | -u | rising | *tˁaʔ | see |
| 肚 | 肚 | dǔ | tuX | t- | -u | rising | *tˁaʔ | belly, stomach |
| 度 | 度 | dù | duH | d- | -u | departing | *dˁak-s {*[d]ˁak-s} | measure (n.) |
| 肚 | 肚 | dù | duX | d- | -u | rising | *m-tˁaʔ | belly |
| 妬 | 妬 | dù | tuH | t- | -u | departing | *tˁak-s | jealous |
| 蠹 | 蠹 | dù | tuH | t- | -u | departing | *tˁak-s | grubs in wood, vermin |
| 妒 | 妒 | dù | tuH | t- | -u | departing | *tˁak-s | jealous |
| 耑 | 耑 | duān | twan | t- | -wan | even | *tˁor | tip (n.) |
| 端 | 端 | duān | twan | t- | -wan | even | *tˁor | tip (n.) |
| 短 | 短 | duǎn | twanX | t- | -wan | rising | *tˁorʔ | short |
| 斷 | 断 | duàn | dwanX | d- | -wan | rising | *N-tˁonʔ {*N-tˁo[n]ʔ} | be cut in two |
| 段 | 段 | duàn | twanH | t- | -wan | departing | *tˁon-s {*tˁo[n]-s} | hammer |
| 斷 | 断 | duàn | twanH | t- | -wan | departing | *tˁonʔ-s {*tˁo[n]ʔ-s} | cut off; decide |
| 斷 | 断 | duàn | twanX | t- | -wan | rising | *tˁonʔ {*tˁo[n]ʔ} | cut in two |
| 𠂤 | 𠂤 | duī | twoj | t- | -woj | even | *C.tˁuj | heap; mound |
| 懟 | 怼 | duì | drwijH | dr- | -wij | departing | *drup-s {*[d]ru[p]-s} | ill-will |
| 兌 | 兑 | duì | dwajH | d- | -waj | departing | *lˁot-s | passage; opening |
| 兌 | 兑 | duì | dwajH | d- | -waj | departing | *lˁot-s | glad |
| 隊 | 队 | duì | dwojH | d- | -woj | departing | *lˁut-s | troop |
| 轛 | 轛 | duì | trwijH | tr- | -wij | departing | *t‹r›ut-s {*[t]‹r›u[t]-s} | wooden crosspieces under carriage box |
| 對 | 对 | duì | twojH | t- | -woj | departing | *tˁəp-s {*[t]ˁ[ə]p-s} | respond |
| 敦 | 敦 | dūn | twon | t- | -won | even | *tˁur | solid, thick |
| 遯 | 遯 | dùn | dwonH | d- | -won | departing | *lˁunʔ-s {*lˁu[n]ʔ-s} | withdraw |
| 遁 | 遁 | dùn | dwonH | d- | -won | departing | *lˁunʔ-s {*lˁu[n]ʔ-s} | withdraw |
| 豚 | 豚 | dùn | dwonX | d- | -won | rising | *lˁunʔ {*lˁu[n]ʔ} | drag feet; withdraw |
| 盾 | 盾 | dùn | dwonX | d- | -won | rising | *lˁunʔ {*lˁu[n]ʔ} | shield |
| 遯 | 遯 | dùn | dwonX | d- | -won | rising | *lˁunʔ {*lˁu[n]ʔ} | withdraw |
| 遁 | 遁 | dùn | dwonX | d- | -won | rising | *lˁunʔ {*lˁu[n]ʔ} | withdraw |
| 多 | 多 | duō | ta | t- | -a | even | *t-lˁaj {*[t-l]ˁaj} | many |
| 咄 | 咄 | duō | twot | t- | -wot | entering | *tˁut {*[t]ˁut} | scold |
| 度 | 度 | duó | dak | d- | -ak | entering | *dˁak {*[d]ˁak} | measure (v.) |
| 鐸 | 铎 | duó | dak | d- | -ak | entering | *lˁak | a kind of bell |
| 奪 | 夺 | duó | dwat | d- | -wat | entering | *Cə.lˁot | seize |
| 掇 | 掇 | duó | trjwet | tr- | -jwet | entering | *trot {*t‹r›ot} | pick, gather |
| 掇 | 掇 | duó | twat | t- | -wat | entering | *tˁot | pick, gather |
| 舵 | 舵 | duò | daX | d- | -a | rising | *lˁajʔ ~ *C.lˁajʔ | rudder; helm |
| 墮 | 堕 | duò | dwaX | d- | -wa | rising | *lˁojʔ | to fall |
| 惰 | 惰 | duò | dwaX | d- | -wa | rising | *lˁojʔ | lazy |
| 阿 | 阿 | ē | ʔa | ʔ- | -a | even | *qˁar | slope, river bank |
| 蛾 | 蛾 | é | nga | ng- | -a | even | *ŋˁaj | silkworm |
| 鵝 | 鹅 | é | nga | ng- | -a | even | *ŋˁar {*ŋˁa[r]} | goose |
| 吪 | 吪 | é | ngwa | ng- | -wa | even | *m-qʷʰˁaj | move; change |
| 譌 | 譌 | é | ngwa | ng- | -wa | even | *m-qʷʰˁaj {*[m]-qʷʰˁaj} | false |
| 訛 | 讹 | é | ngwa | ng- | -wa | even | *m-qʷʰˁaj | move; change |
| 堊 | 垩 | è | ʔak | ʔ- | -ak | entering | *ʔˁak | plaster (v.) |
| 惡 | 恶 | è | ʔak | ʔ- | -ak | entering | *ʔˁak | bad, ugly |
| 閼 | 阏 | è | ʔat | ʔ- | -at | entering | *qˁat | repress; cease |
| 遏 | 遏 | è | ʔat | ʔ- | -at | entering | *qˁat | repress; cease |
| 頞 | 頞 | è | ʔat | ʔ- | -at | entering | *ʔˁat | root of the nose |
| 厄 | 厄 | è | ʔɛk | ʔ- | -ɛk | entering | *qˁ‹r›ik {*qˁ‹r›[i]k} | part of a yoke |
| 軛 | 轭 | è | ʔɛk | ʔ- | -ɛk | entering | *qˁ‹r›ik {*qˁ‹r›[i]k} | part of a yoke |
| 隘 | 隘 | è | ʔɛk | ʔ- | -ɛk | entering | *qˁ‹r›ik {*qˁ‹r›[i]k} | a narrow pass |
| 餓 | 饿 | è | ngaH | ng- | -a | departing | *ŋˁaj-s | hungry |
| 愕 | 愕 | è | ngak | ng- | -ak | entering | *N-qʰˁak | scared |
| 遌 | 遌 | è | ngak | ng- | -ak | entering | *ŋˁak | unexpectedly come across |
| 諤 | 谔 | è | ngak | ng- | -ak | entering | *ŋˁak | speak frankly |
| 咢 | 咢 | è | ngak | ng- | -ak | entering | *ŋˁak {*[ŋ]ˁak} | beat a drum |
| 恩 | 恩 | ēn | ʔon | ʔ- | -on | even | *ʔˁən {*ʔˁə[n]} | kindness, favor |
| 兒 | 儿 | ér | nye | ny- | -je | even | *ŋe | child |
| 而 | 而 | ér | nyi | ny- | -i | even | *nə | and, but |
| 爾 | 尔 | ěr | nejX | n- | -ej | rising | *nˁeʔ {*nˁe(j)ʔ} | numerous |
| 爾 | 尔 | ěr | nyeX | ny- | -je | rising | *neʔ {*ne(j)ʔ} | (adv. suffix) |
| 爾 | 尔 | ěr | nyeX | ny- | -je | rising | *neʔ {*ne(j)ʔ} | you(r) |
| 餌 | 饵 | ěr | nyiH | ny- | -i | departing | *C.nə-s {*[C.]nə()-s} | bait |
| 耳 | 耳 | ěr | nyiX | ny- | -i | rising | *C.nəʔ | ear |
| 耳 | 耳 | ěr | nyiX | ny- | -i | rising | *nəʔ | =而已 “that’s all” |
| 貳 | 贰 | èr | nyijH | ny- | -ij | departing | *nij-s {*ni[j]-s} | two |
| 二 | 二 | èr | nyijH | ny- | -ij | departing | *nij-s {*ni[j]-s} | two |
| 發 | 发 | fā | pjot | p- | -jot | entering | *Cə.pat | fly forth |
| 乏 | 乏 | fá | bjop | b- | -jop | entering | *bop {*[b](r)[o]p} | lack (v.) |
| 罰 | 罚 | fá | bjot | b- | -jot | entering | *bat {*[b][a]t} | punish |
| 伐 | 伐 | fá | bjot | b- | -jot | entering | *m-pat | strike; attack |
| 法 | 法 | fǎ | pjop | p- | -jop | entering | *p.kap {*[p.k]ap} | model, law |
| 灋 | 灋 | fǎ | pjop | p- | -jop | entering | *pap {*p(r)ap} | model, law |
| 番 | 番 | fān | phjon | ph- | -jon | even | *pʰar | a turn, a time |
| 蕃 | 蕃 | fān | pjon | p- | -jon | even | *par | hedge, screen |
| 藩 | 藩 | fān | pjon | p- | -jon | even | *par | hedge (n.) |
| 凡 | 凡 | fán | bjom | b- | -jom | even | *brom {*[b]rom} | in every case |
| 煩 | 烦 | fán | bjon | b- | -jon | even | *ban {*[b]a[n]} | troubled |
| 燔 | 燔 | fán | bjon | b- | -jon | even | *bar {*[b]ar} | burn, roast |
| 蕃 | 蕃 | fán | bjon | b- | -jon | even | *bar {*[b]ar} | luxuriant (growth); flourishing |
| 繁 | 繁 | fán | bjon | b- | -jon | even | *bar {*[b]ar} | abundant, numerous |
| 反 | 反 | fǎn | bænX | b- | -æn | rising | *bˁranʔ {*[b]ˁranʔ} | dignified, grand |
| 返 | 返 | fǎn | pjonX | p- | -jon | rising | *Cə.panʔ | return |
| 反 | 反 | fǎn | pjonX | p- | -jon | rising | *Cə.panʔ | reverse (v.) |
| 範 | 范 | fàn | bjomX | b- | -jom | rising | *bomʔ {*[b](r)omʔ} | casting mold |
| 范 | 范 | fàn | bjomX | b- | -jom | rising | *bomʔ {*(Cə.)[b](r)omʔ} | ( surname) |
| 范 | 范 | fàn | bjomX | b- | -jom | rising | *m-pʰomʔ {*[m-pʰ](r)omʔ} | bee |
| 飯 | 饭 | fàn | bjonH | b- | -jon | departing | *bonʔ-s | cooked rice or millet |
| 飯 | 饭 | fàn | bjonX | b- | -jon | rising | *bonʔ {*[b]o[n]ʔ} | eat |
| 汎 | 汎 | fàn | bjuwng | b- | -juwng | even | *bum {*[b](r)[u]m} | float about; universally |
| 泛 | 泛 | fàn | phjomH | ph- | -jom | departing | *pʰom-s {*pʰ(r)[o]m-s} | to float |
| 芳 | 芳 | fāng | phjang | ph- | -jang | even | *pʰaŋ {*[pʰ]aŋ} | fragrant |
| 方 | 方 | fāng | pjang | p- | -jang | even | *C.paŋ | square |
| 匚 | 匚 | fāng | pjang | p- | -jang | even | *paŋ | box |
| 方 | 方 | fāng | pjang | p- | -jang | even | *paŋ | method |
| 方 | 方 | fāng | pjang | p- | -jang | even | *paŋ | just, then |
| 房 | 房 | fáng | bjang | b- | -jang | even | *Cə-N-paŋ | side-room |
| 魴 | 鲂 | fáng | bjang | b- | -jang | even | *baŋ | bream |
| 防 | 防 | fáng | bjang | b- | -jang | even | *m-paŋ {*[m-p]aŋ} | dike |
| 妨 | 妨 | fáng | phjang | ph- | -jang | even | *pʰaŋ | oppose |
| 舫 | 舫 | fǎng | pangH | p- | -ang | departing | *pˁaŋ-s | boat |
| 訪 | 访 | fǎng | phjangH | ph- | -jang | departing | *pʰaŋ-s | enquire, scrutinize |
| 紡 | 纺 | fǎng | phjangX | ph- | -jang | rising | *pʰaŋʔ | twist, spin |
| 髣 | 髣 | fǎng | phjangX | ph- | -jang | rising | *pʰaŋʔ | phjangX-phjut seem |
| 舫 | 舫 | fǎng | pjangH | p- | -jang | departing | *paŋ-s | boat |
| 放 | 放 | fǎng | pjangX | p- | -jang | rising | *paŋʔ | imitate |
| 瓬 | 瓬 | fǎng | pjangX | p- | -jang | rising | *paŋʔ | pottery |
| 昉 | 昉 | fǎng | pjangX | p- | -jang | rising | *paŋʔ | just then, at that time |
| 旊 | 旊 | fǎng | pjangX | p- | -jang | rising | *paŋʔ | pottery |
| 放 | 放 | fàng | pjangH | p- | -jang | departing | *paŋ-s | release; let go |
| 妃 | 妃 | fēi | phjɨj | ph- | -jɨj | even | *pʰəj | consort; match |
| 飛 | 飞 | fēi | pjɨj | p- | -jɨj | even | *Cə.pər {*Cə.pə[r]} (dial. *-r › *-j) | fly (v.) |
| 非 | 非 | fēi | pjɨj | p- | -jɨj | even | *pəj | is not |
| 扉 | 扉 | fēi | pjɨj | p- | -jɨj | even | *pəj {*pə[j]} | wooden door-leaf |
| 肥 | 肥 | féi | bjɨj | b- | -jɨj | even | *bər {*[b][ə]r} | fat (adj.) |
| 朏 | 朏 | fěi | phjɨjX | ph- | -jɨj | rising | *pʰəjʔ {*pʰ[ə]jʔ} | new light of the moon |
| 誹 | 诽 | fěi | pjɨj | p- | -jɨj | even | *pəj {*pə[j]} | slander |
| 匪 | 匪 | fěi | pjɨjX | p- | -jɨj | rising | *pəjʔ | bamboo basket |
| 蜚 | 蜚 | fěi | pjɨjX | p- | -jɨj | rising | *pəjʔ | noxious insect |
| 吠 | 吠 | fèi | bjojH | b- | -joj | departing | *Cə.bot-s {*Cə.[b]o[t]-s} | bark (v.) |
| 昲 | 昲 | fèi | phjɨjH | ph- | -jɨj | departing | *pʰut-s | bake in the sun |
| 費 | 费 | fèi | phjɨjH | ph- | -jɨj | departing | *pʰut-s | squander |
| 肺 | 肺 | fèi | phjojH | ph- | -joj | departing | *pʰot-s {*pʰo[t]-s} | lung |
| 祓 | 祓 | fèi | phjut | ph- | -jut | entering | *pʰut | CHECK |
| 沸 | 沸 | fèi | pjɨjH | p- | -jɨj | departing | *Nə.put-s {*Nə.p[u][t]-s} | boil (v.) |
| 廢 | 废 | fèi | pjojH | p- | -joj | departing | *pap-s | cast aside |
| 祓 | 祓 | fèi | pjojH | p- | -joj | departing | *pot-s {*po[t]-s} | expel noxious influences |
| 饙 | 饙 | fēn | pjun | p- | -jun | even | *pur {*pu[r]} | to steam rice |
| 分 | 分 | fēn | pjun | p- | -jun | even | *pən {*pə[n]} | divide |
| 𦐈 | 𦐈 | fēn | pjun | p- | -jun | even | *pər {*(Cə.)pə[r]} | fly (v.), soar |
| 賁 | 贲 | fén | bjun | b- | -jun | even | *bur {*[b]ur} | great, big |
| 粉 | 粉 | fěn | pjunX | p- | -jun | rising | *mə.pənʔ | flour |
| 分 | 分 | fèn | bjunH | b- | -jun | departing | *m-pən-s {*[m]-pə[n]-s} | alloted duty |
| 憤 | 愤 | fèn | bjunX | b- | -jun | rising | *burʔ {*[b]urʔ} | unhappy |
| 糞 | 粪 | fèn | pjunH | p- | -jun | departing | *pur-s {*p[u]r-s} | manure, dirt |
| 奮 | 奋 | fèn | pjunH | p- | -jun | departing | *pən-s {*p[ə][n]-s} | spread wings and fly |
| 豐 | 丰 | fēng | phjowng | ph- | -jowng | even | *pʰoŋ {*pʰ(r)oŋ} | luxuriant, abundant (K) |
| 鋒 | 锋 | fēng | phjowng | ph- | -jowng | even | *pʰoŋ {*pʰ(r)oŋ} | point of a weapon |
| 蜂 | 蜂 | fēng | phjowng | ph- | -jowng | even | *pʰoŋ {*pʰ(r)oŋ} | bee |
| 豐 | 丰 | fēng | phjowng | ph- | -jowng | even | *pʰoŋ {*pʰ(r)oŋ} | luxuriant, abundant (K) |
| 豐 | 丰 | fēng | phjowng | ph- | -jowng | even | *pʰoŋ {*pʰ(r)oŋ} | a kind of ritual vessel |
| 豐 | 丰 | fēng | phjuwng | ph- | -juwng | even | *pʰoŋ {*pʰ(r)oŋ} (F!) | kind of ritual vessel |
| 封 | 封 | fēng | pjowng | p- | -jowng | even | *poŋ {*p(r)oŋ} | raise a mound; enfeoff |
| 風 | 风 | fēng | pjuwng | p- | -juwng | even | *prəm | wind (n.) |
| 逢 | 逢 | féng | bjowng | b- | -jowng | even | *C.boŋ {*[C.b](r)oŋ} | encounter (v.) |
| 縫 | 缝 | féng | bjowng | b- | -jowng | even | *boŋ {*(mə-)[b](r)oŋ} ~ C.[b](r)oŋ. | sew |
| 縫 | 缝 | fèng | bjowngH | b- | -jowng | departing | *C.boŋ-s {*C.[b](r)oŋ-s} | seam |
| 奉 | 奉 | fèng | bjowngX | b- | -jowng | rising | *m-pʰoŋʔ {*m-pʰ(r)oŋʔ} | present (v.) with both hands |
| 奉 | 奉 | fèng | phjowngX | ph- | -jowng | rising | *pʰoŋʔ {*pʰ(r)oŋʔ} | hold with both hands; to present; receive |
| 風 | 风 | fèng | pjuwngH | p- | -juwng | departing | *prəm-s | blow; criticize |
| 諷 | 讽 | fèng | pjuwngH | p- | -juwng | departing | *prəm-s | to recite |
| 缶 | 缶 | fǒu | pjuwX | p- | -juw | rising | *puʔ {*p(r)uʔ} | earthenware |
| 否 | 否 | fǒu | pjuwX | p- | -juw | rising | *pəʔ | not |
| 鋪 | 铺 | fū | phju | ph- | -ju | even | *pʰa {*pʰ(r)a} | spread out |
| 敷 | 敷 | fū | phju | ph- | -ju | even | *pʰa {*pʰ(r)a} | spread widely |
| 夫 | 夫 | fū | pju | p- | -ju | even | *pa {*p(r)a} | man |
| 膚 | 肤 | fū | pju | p- | -ju | even | *pra | skin |
| 怫 | 怫 | fú | bjɨjH | b- | -jɨj | departing | *but-s {*[b]ut-s} | grieved |
| 夫 | 夫 | fú | bju | b- | -ju | even | *ba | final particle |
| 夫 | 夫 | fú | bju | b- | -ju | even | *ba {*[b](r)a} | this, that |
| 扶 | 扶 | fú | bju | b- | -ju | even | *m-pa {*m-p(r)a} | assist |
| 佛 | 佛 | fú | bjut | b- | -jut | entering | *but {*[b]ut} | great |
| 怫 | 怫 | fú | bjut | b- | -jut | entering | *but {*[b]ut} | grieved, annoyed |
| 咈 | 咈 | fú | bjut | b- | -jut | entering | *m-put {*[m-p]ut} | oppose |
| 枹 | 枹 | fú | bjuw | b- | -juw | even | *bu {*[b](r)u} | drum stick |
| 蜉 | 蜉 | fú | bjuw | b- | -juw | even | *bu {*[b](r)u} | mayfly |
| 浮 | 浮 | fú | bjuw | b- | -juw | even | *m.bu {*m.b(r)u} | float (v.) |
| 伏 | 伏 | fú | bjuwH | b- | -juw | departing | *bək-s {*[b]ək-s} (‹ *[b]uk-s ?) | hatch (v.) |
| 畐 | 畐 | fú | bjuwk | b- | -juwk | entering | *bək {*[b]ək} | fullness |
| 匐 | 匐 | fú | bjuwk | b- | -juwk | entering | *bək {*[b]ək} | crawl (bu.bjuwk) |
| 𠬝 | 𠬝 | fú | bjuwk | b- | -juwk | entering | *bək {*[b]ək} | subdue; submit |
| 伏 | 伏 | fú | bjuwk | b- | -juwk | entering | *bək {*[b]ək} | lie prostrate |
| 箙 | 箙 | fú | bjuwk | b- | -juwk | entering | *bək {*[b]ək} | a quiver |
| 服 | 服 | fú | bjuwk | b- | -juwk | entering | *bək {*[b]ək} | quiver (n.) |
| 服 | 服 | fú | bjuwk | b- | -juwk | entering | *bək {*[b]ək} | garment; wear (v.) |
| 服 | 服 | fú | bjuwk | b- | -juwk | entering | *bək {*[b]ək} | subdue, submit |
| 匐 | 匐 | fú | bok | b- | -ok | entering | *bˁək {*[b]ˁək} (‹ *[b]ˁuk ?) | crawl |
| 刜 | 刜 | fú | phjut | ph- | -jut | entering | *pʰut | chop (v.) |
| 彿 | 彿 | fú | phjut | ph- | -jut | entering | *pʰut | phjangX-phjut seem |
| 茀 | 茀 | fú | phjut | ph- | -jut | entering | *pʰut {*pʰ[u]t} | shrubby |
| 艴 | 艴 | fú | phjut | ph- | -jut | entering | *pʰut | annoyed looks |
| 拂 | 拂 | fú | phjut | ph- | -jut | entering | *pʰut | to brush, shake |
| 幅 | 幅 | fú | pik | p- | -ik | entering | *p‹r›ək | strap around the leg |
| 紱 | 绂 | fú | pjut | p- | -jut | entering | *put | silk band for a seal |
| 弗 | 弗 | fú | pjut | p- | -jut | entering | *put | gust of wind |
| 弗 | 弗 | fú | pjut | p- | -jut | entering | *put | (negation) |
| 茀 | 茀 | fú | pjut | p- | -jut | entering | *pət {*p[ə]t} | remove dense vegetation |
| 輻 | 辐 | fú | pjuwk | p- | -juwk | entering | *pək | spokes of a wheel |
| 幅 | 幅 | fú | pjuwk | p- | -juwk | entering | *pək | strap around the leg |
| 幅 | 幅 | fú | pjuwk | p- | -juwk | entering | *pək | width (of cloth); wide |
| 福 | 福 | fú | pjuwk | p- | -juwk | entering | *pək | blessing |
| 輔 | 辅 | fǔ | bjuX | b- | -ju | rising | *baʔ {*[b](r)aʔ} | help |
| 撫 | 抚 | fǔ | phjuX | ph- | -ju | rising | *pʰaʔ {*[pʰ](r)aʔ} | lay the hand on |
| 甫 | 甫 | fǔ | pjuX | p- | -ju | rising | *paʔ {*p(r)aʔ} | begin |
| 脯 | 脯 | fǔ | pjuX | p- | -ju | rising | *paʔ {*p(r)aʔ} | dried meat |
| 鈇 | 𫓧 | fǔ | pjuX | p- | -ju | rising | *paʔ {*p(r)aʔ} | axe |
| 簠 | 簠 | fǔ | pjuX | p- | -ju | rising | *paʔ {*p(r)aʔ} | (a kind of ritual vessel) |
| 斧 | 斧 | fǔ | pjuX | p- | -ju | rising | *paʔ {*p(r)aʔ} | axe |
| 父 | 父 | fǔ | pjuX | p- | -ju | rising | *paʔ {*p(r)aʔ} | (respectful suffix in male names) |
| 府 | 府 | fǔ | pjuX | p- | -ju | rising | *poʔ {*p(r)oʔ} | repository |
| 甫 | 甫 | fǔ | pjuX | p- | -ju | rising | *praʔ | great |
| 縛 | 缚 | fù | bjak | b- | -jak | entering | *bak | bind (v.) |
| 附 | 附 | fù | bjuH | b- | -ju | departing | *N-poʔ-s {*N-p(r)oʔ-s} | be attached to |
| 傅 | 傅 | fù | bjuH | b- | -ju | departing | *ba-s {*[b](r)a-s} | be attached |
| 父 | 父 | fù | bjuX | b- | -ju | rising | *N-paʔ {*[N-p](r)aʔ} | father |
| 復 | 复 | fù | bjuwH | b- | -juw | departing | *N-pruk-s {*[N]-pruk-s} | again |
| 阜 | 阜 | fù | bjuwX | b- | -juw | rising | *buʔ {*[b](r)uʔ} | big mound |
| 負 | 负 | fù | bjuwX | b- | -juw | rising | *bəʔ {*[b]əʔ} | carry on the back |
| 服 | 服 | fù | bjuwX | b- | -juw | rising | *bəʔ {*[b]əʔ} | box of a carriage |
| 婦 | 妇 | fù | bjuwX | b- | -juw | rising | *mə.bəʔ {*[m]ə.[b]əʔ} (or *tsə.-? see Min) | woman, wife |
| 复 | 复 | fù | bjuwk | b- | -juwk | entering | *m-puk {*m-p(r)uk} | return |
| 輹 | 輹 | fù | bjuwk | b- | -juwk | entering | *m-puk {*m-p(r)uk} | support under box of carriage |
| 復 | 复 | fù | bjuwk | b- | -juwk | entering | *m-puk {*m-p(r)uk} | return |
| 𠠦 | 𠠦 | fù | pɛk | p- | -ɛk | entering | *pˁrək | slit, cut open |
| 副 | 副 | fù | phik | ph- | -ik | entering | *pʰrək | split, cut open, cleave |
| 赴 | 赴 | fù | phjuH | ph- | -ju | departing | *pʰok-s {*pʰ(r)ok-s} | hasten to |
| 副 | 副 | fù | phjuwH | ph- | -juw | departing | *pʰək-s | secondary |
| 覆 | 复 | fù | phjuwk | ph- | -juwk | entering | *pʰuk {*pʰ(r)uk} | turn over |
| 傅 | 傅 | fù | pjuH | p- | -ju | departing | *pa-s {*p(r)a(ʔ)-s} | teacher |
| 賦 | 赋 | fù | pjuH | p- | -ju | departing | *pa-s {*p(r)a-s} | tax |
| 賦 | 赋 | fù | pjuH | p- | -ju | departing | *pa-s {*p(r)a-s} | ballad |
| 富 | 富 | fù | pjuwH | p- | -juw | departing | *pək-s | rich; wealth |
| 複 | 复 | fù | pjuwk | p- | -juwk | entering | *pruk {*p(r)uk} | double, lined (garment) |
| 腹 | 腹 | fù | pjuwk | p- | -juwk | entering | *puk {*p(r)uk} | belly |
| 該 | 该 | gāi | koj | k- | -oj | even | *kˁə {*[k]ˁə} | all, complete |
| 改 | 改 | gǎi | kojX | k- | -oj | rising | *C.qˁəʔ | change (v.) |
| 蓋 | 盖 | gài | kajH | k- | -aj | departing | *kˁap-s {*[k]ˁap-s} | cover (v.); cover (n.) |
| 匃 | 匃 | gài | kajH | k- | -aj | departing | *kˁat-s {*[k]ˁat-s} | beg (v.) |
| 匃 | 匃 | gài | kat | k- | -at | entering | *kˁat {*[k]ˁat} | beg (v.) |
| 溉 | 溉 | gài | kojH | k- | -oj | departing | *kˁət-s {*[k]ˁə[t]-s} | to wash |
| 概 | 概 | gài | kojH | k- | -oj | departing | *kˁət-s {*[k]ˁə[t]-s} | to strickle |
| 甘 | 甘 | gān | kam | k- | -am | even | *kˁam {*[k]ˁ[a]m} | sweet |
| 乾 | 干 | gān | kan | k- | -an | even | *kˁar {*[k]ˁar} | dry |
| 奸 | 奸 | gān | kan | k- | -an | even | *kˁar {*kˁa[r]} | treacherous |
| 竿 | 竿 | gān | kan | k- | -an | even | *kˁar | pole, rod |
| 干 | 干 | gān | kan | k- | -an | even | *kˁar {*kˁa[r]} | shield (n.) |
| 干 | 干 | gān | kan | k- | -an | even | *kˁar {*[k]ˁar} | pole |
| 肝 | 肝 | gān | kan | k- | -an | even | *s.kˁar {*s.kˁa[r]} | liver |
| 敢 | 敢 | gǎn | kamX | k- | -am | rising | *kˁamʔ {*[k]ˁamʔ} | dare |
| 秆 | 秆 | gǎn | kanX | k- | -an | rising | *kˁarʔ {*kˁa[r]ʔ} | straw of grain |
| 簳 | 簳 | gǎn | kanX | k- | -an | rising | *kˁarʔ | slender bamboo |
| 笴 | 笴 | gǎn | kanX | k- | -an | rising | *kˁarʔ | shaft of an arrow |
| 感 | 感 | gǎn | komX | k- | -om | rising | *kˁəmʔ {*kˁ[ə]mʔ} | move (emotionally) (v.t.) |
| 贛 | 赣 | gàn | komH | k- | -om | departing | *komʔ-s {*k[o]mʔ-s} | the Gàn river in Jiangxi |
| 贛 | 赣 | gàn | komX | k- | -om | rising | *komʔ {*k[o]mʔ} | the Gàn river |
| 亢 | 亢 | gāng | kang | k- | -ang | even | *k.ŋˁaŋ | lift high |
| 剛 | 刚 | gāng | kang | k- | -ang | even | *kˁaŋ | strong; hard |
| 綱 | 纲 | gāng | kang | k- | -ang | even | *kˁaŋ | guiding rope of net |
| 鋼 | 钢 | gāng | kang | k- | -ang | even | *s.kˁaŋ | cast iron; steel |
| 膏 | 膏 | gāo | kaw | k- | -aw | even | *Cə.kˁaw {*Cə.[k]ˁaw} | lard (n.) |
| 高 | 高 | gāo | kaw | k- | -aw | even | *Cə.kˁaw {*Cə.[k]ˁaw} | high, tall |
| 鼛 | 鼛 | gāo | kaw | k- | -aw | even | *kˁu {*[k]ˁu} | big drum |
| 皋 | 皋 | gāo | kaw | k- | -aw | even | *kˁu {*[k]ˁu} | announce |
| 膏 | 膏 | gāo | kawH | k- | -aw | departing | *kˁaw-s {*[k]ˁaw-s} | smear with lard (v.) |
| 稿 | 稿 | gǎo | kawX | k- | -aw | rising | *Cə.kˁawʔ {*Cə.[k]ˁawʔ} | straw |
| 誥 | 诰 | gào | kawH | k- | -aw | departing | *kˁuk-s | announce, inform |
| 告 | 告 | gào | kawH | k- | -aw | departing | *kˁuk-s | announce, inform |
| 郜 | 郜 | gào | kowk | k- | -owk | entering | *kˁuk | (place name) |
| 告 | 告 | gào | kowk | k- | -owk | entering | *kˁuk | announce, inform |
| 歌 | 歌 | gē | ka | k- | -a | even | *kˁaj {*[k]ˁaj} | sing, song |
| 袼 | 袼 | gē | kæk | k- | -æk | entering | *C.q‹r›ak {*[C.q]ˁ‹r›ak} | armpit-seam of a coat |
| 胳 | 胳 | gē | kak | k- | -ak | entering | *C.qˁak {*[C.q]ˁak} | armpit |
| 割 | 割 | gē | kat | k- | -at | entering | *Cə-kˁat | cut (v.); harm (v.) |
| 戈 | 戈 | gē | kwa | k- | -wa | even | *kʷˁaj | dagger-axe |
| 格 | 格 | gé | kæk | k- | -æk | entering | *kˁrak | go to |
| 閣 | 阁 | gé | kak | k- | -ak | entering | *C.kˁak | shelf, frame |
| 鬲 | 鬲 | gé | kɛk | k- | -ɛk | entering | *C.qˁ‹r›ik | yoke |
| 隔 | 隔 | gé | kɛk | k- | -ɛk | entering | *kˁrek {*[k]ˁrek} | obstruct, separate (v.) |
| 革 | 革 | gé | kɛk | k- | -ɛk | entering | *kˁrək | hide, skin |
| 革 | 革 | gé | kɛk | k- | -ɛk | entering | *kˁrək | change (v.) |
| 韐 | 韐 | gé | kɛp | k- | -ɛp | entering | *kˁ‹r›əp {*[k]ˁ‹r›[ə]p} | knee-cover |
| 閤 | 閤 | gé | kop | k- | -op | entering | *kˁop {*[k]ˁ[o]p} | small gate |
| 韐 | 韐 | gé | kop | k- | -op | entering | *kˁəp {*[k]ˁ[ə]p} | knee-cover |
| 个 | 个 | gè | kaH | k- | -a | departing | *kˁar-s {*kˁa[r]-s} | tally, piece, item |
| 個 | 个 | gè | kaH | k- | -a | departing | *kˁar-s {*kˁa[r]-s} | piece, item |
| 各 | 各 | gè | kak | k- | -ak | entering | *kˁak | each |
| 根 | 根 | gēn | kon | k- | -on | even | *kˁən {*[k]ˁə[n]} | root, trunk |
| 更 | 更 | gēng | kæng | k- | -æng | even | *kˁraŋ | change (v.) |
| 庚 | 庚 | gēng | kæng | k- | -æng | even | *kˁraŋ | 7th heavenly stem |
| 羹 | 羹 | gēng | kæng | k- | -æng | even | *kˁraŋ | soup |
| 耕 | 耕 | gēng | kɛng | k- | -ɛng | even | *kˁ‹r›eŋ | plough (v.) |
| 梗 | 梗 | gěng | kængX | k- | -æng | rising | *kˁraŋʔ | suffering |
| 耿 | 耿 | gěng | kɛngX | k- | -ɛng | rising | *kˁreŋʔ {*[k]ˁreŋʔ} | brilliant; wide awake |
| 更 | 更 | gèng | kængH | k- | -æng | departing | *kˁraŋ-s | still more |
| 供 | 供 | gōng | kjowng | k- | -jowng | even | *k‹r›oŋ | furnish; serve, offer |
| 恭 | 恭 | gōng | kjowng | k- | -jowng | even | *k‹r›oŋ | respectful |
| 龏 | 龏 | gōng | kjowng | k- | -jowng | even | *k‹r›oŋ | respectful |
| 龔 | 龚 | gōng | kjowng | k- | -jowng | even | *k‹r›oŋ | respectful |
| 宮 | 宫 | gōng | kjuwng | k- | -juwng | even | *kuŋ {*k(r)uŋ} | dwelling; palace; note of scale |
| 躳 | 躳 | gōng | kjuwng | k- | -juwng | even | *kuŋ {*k(r)uŋ} | body, person |
| 躬 | 躬 | gōng | kjuwng | k- | -juwng | even | *kuŋ {*k(r)uŋ} | body, person |
| 弓 | 弓 | gōng | kjuwng | k- | -juwng | even | *kʷəŋ | bow (n.) |
| 公 | 公 | gōng | kuwng | k- | -uwng | even | *C.qˁoŋ | impartial, just; public |
| 公 | 公 | gōng | kuwng | k- | -uwng | even | *C.qˁoŋ | father; prince |
| 工 | 工 | gōng | kuwng | k- | -uwng | even | *kˁoŋ | officer |
| 工 | 工 | gōng | kuwng | k- | -uwng | even | *kˁoŋ | work |
| 攻 | 攻 | gōng | kuwng | k- | -uwng | even | *kˁoŋ | work at |
| 功 | 功 | gōng | kuwng | k- | -uwng | even | *kˁoŋ | work, effort |
| 𠃋 | 𠃋 | gōng | kwong | k- | -wong | even | *kʷˁəŋ {*[k]ʷˁəŋ} | (upper) arm |
| 肱 | 肱 | gōng | kwong | k- | -wong | even | *kʷˁəŋ {*[k]ʷˁəŋ} | (upper) arm |
| 拱 | 拱 | gǒng | kjowngX | k- | -jowng | rising | *k‹r›oŋʔ | join the hands |
| 鞏 | 巩 | gǒng | kjowngX | k- | -jowng | rising | *koŋʔ {*k(r)oŋʔ} | bind with leather straps |
| 廾 | 廾 | gǒng | kjowngX | k- | -jowng | rising | *koŋʔ {*k(r)oŋʔ} | join the hands |
| 拲 | 拲 | gǒng | kjowngX | k- | -jowng | rising | *koŋʔ {*k(‹r›)oŋʔ} | manacles |
| 𢀜 | 𢀜 | gǒng | kjowngX | k- | -jowng | rising | *koŋʔ {*k(r)oŋʔ} | embrace |
| 𠬞 | 𠬞 | gǒng | kjowngX | k- | -jowng | rising | *koŋʔ {*k(r)oŋʔ} | join the hands |
| 共 | 共 | gòng | gjowngH | g- | -jowng | departing | *N-koŋʔ-s {*N-k(r)oŋʔ-s} | together, all |
| 貢 | 贡 | gòng | kuwngH | k- | -uwng | departing | *kˁoŋ-s {*[k]ˁoŋ-s} ( ‹ *[k]ˁom-s) | tribute |
| 鉤 | 钩 | gōu | kuw | k- | -uw | even | *C.qˁo {*C.qˁ(r)o} ~ *m(ə).qˁ(r)o | hook |
| 句 | 句 | gōu | kuw | k- | -uw | even | *C.qˁo {*C.[q]ˁ(r)o} | curved |
| 溝 | 沟 | gōu | kuw | k- | -uw | even | *kˁo {*[k]ˁ(r)o} | irrigation canal |
| 篝 | 篝 | gōu | kuw | k- | -uw | even | *kˁo {*[k]ˁ(r)o} | bamboo cage |
| 狗 | 狗 | gǒu | kuwX | k- | -uw | rising | *Cə.kˁroʔ {*Cə.[k]ˁroʔ} | dog |
| 苟 | 苟 | gǒu | kuwX | k- | -uw | rising | *kˁoʔ {*[k]ˁ(r)oʔ} | if really |
| 覯 | 觏 | gòu | kuwH | k- | -uw | departing | *kˁo-s {*kˁ(r)o-s} | come across, meet with |
| 購 | 购 | gòu | kuwH | k- | -uw | departing | *kˁo-s {*kˁ(r)o-s} | present (v.), give |
| 彀 | 彀 | gòu | kuwH | k- | -uw | departing | *kˁok-s {*[k]ˁ(r)ok-s} | draw a bow to the full |
| 句 | 句 | gòu | kuwH | k- | -uw | departing | *kˁok-s {*[k]ˁ(r)ok-s} | curved |
| 訽 | 訽 | gòu | xuwH | x- | -uw | departing | *qʰˁoʔ-s {*qʰˁ(r)o-s} | revile, insult |
| 呱 | 呱 | gū | ku | k- | -u | even | *kʷˁa | wail |
| 孤 | 孤 | gū | ku | k- | -u | even | *kʷˁa | orphan |
| 罛 | 罛 | gū | ku | k- | -u | even | *kʷˁa | net |
| 姑 | 姑 | gū | ku | k- | -u | even | *kˁa | father's sister |
| 菇 | 菇 | gū | ku | k- | -u | even | *mə.kˁa | mushroom |
| 賈 | 贾 | gǔ | kuX | k- | -u | rising | *C.qˁaʔ | merchant; do business |
| 羖 | 羖 | gǔ | kuX | k- | -u | rising | *Cə.kʷˁaʔ | ram |
| 股 | 股 | gǔ | kuX | k- | -u | rising | *kʷˁaʔ | thigh |
| 古 | 古 | gǔ | kuX | k- | -u | rising | *kˁaʔ | ancient |
| 瞽 | 瞽 | gǔ | kuX | k- | -u | rising | *kˁaʔ {*[k]ˁaʔ} | blind |
| 蠱 | 蛊 | gǔ | kuX | k- | -u | rising | *kˁaʔ {*[k]ˁaʔ} | noxious vermin |
| 鼔 | 鼔 | gǔ | kuX | k- | -u | rising | *kˁaʔ {*[k]ˁaʔ} | drum (v.) |
| 鼓 | 鼓 | gǔ | kuX | k- | -u | rising | *kˁaʔ {*[k]ˁaʔ} | drum (n.) |
| 谷 | 谷 | gǔ | kuwk | k- | -uwk | entering | *C.qˁok | valley |
| 轂 | 毂 | gǔ | kuwk | k- | -uwk | entering | *kˁok {*[k]ˁok} | nave of a wheel |
| 汩 | 汩 | gǔ | kwot | k- | -wot | entering | *kˁut {*[k]ˁut} | regulate (rivers) |
| 骨 | 骨 | gǔ | kwot | k- | -wot | entering | *kˁut | bone |
| 雇 | 雇 | gù | kuH | k- | -u | departing | *C.qʷˁa-s {*[C.q]ʷˁa(ʔ)-s} | to hire |
| 錮 | 锢 | gù | kuH | k- | -u | departing | *C.qˁaʔ-s | chronic (of illness) |
| 顧 | 顾 | gù | kuH | k- | -u | departing | *kʷˁaʔ-s {*[k]ʷˁaʔ-s} ~ *[k]ʷˁaʔ | look around |
| 固 | 固 | gù | kuH | k- | -u | departing | *kˁa-s {*kˁa(ʔ)-s} | fortified, secure |
| 故 | 故 | gù | kuH | k- | -u | departing | *kˁa-s {*kˁa(ʔ)-s} | fact; reason |
| 痼 | 痼 | gù | kuH | k- | -u | departing | *kˁa-s {*[k]ˁa-s} | chronic (of illness) |
| 故 | 故 | gù | kuH | k- | -u | departing | *kˁaʔ-s | old (not new) |
| 瓜 | 瓜 | guā | kwæ | kw- | -æ | even | *kʷˁra | melon, gourd |
| 騧 | 䯄 | guā | kwæ | k- | -wæ | even | *kˁroj {*[k]ˁroj} | yellow horse with black mouth |
| 刮 | 刮 | guā | kwæt | k- | -wæt | entering | *kʷˁrat {*[kʷˁ]r[a]t} | scrape (v.) |
| 寡 | 寡 | guǎ | kwæX | k- | -wæ | rising | *C.kʷˁraʔ {*[C.k]ʷˁraʔ} | few |
| 冎 | 冎 | guǎ | kwæX | k- | -wæ | rising | *kʷˁrajʔ | cut meat from the bone |
| 挂 | 挂 | guà | kwɛH | k- | -wɛ | departing | *kʷˁre-s {*[k]ʷˁre-s} | suspend |
| 絓 | 絓 | guà | kwɛH | k- | -wɛ | departing | *kʷˁre-s {*[k]ʷˁre-s} | entangled |
| 卦 | 卦 | guà | kwɛH | k- | -wɛ | departing | *kʷˁre-s {*[k]ʷˁre-s} | prognosticate with Achillea |
| 乖 | 乖 | guāi | kwɛj | k- | -wɛj | even | *kʷˁrəj | oppose; disorder |
| 夬 | 夬 | guài | kwæjH | k- | -wæj | departing | *kʷˁret-s {*[k]ʷˁret-s} | divide, make a breach |
| 關 | 关 | guān | kwæn | k- | -wæn | even | *kˁron {*[k]ˁro[n]} | barrier |
| 關 | 关 | guān | kwæn | k- | -wæn | even | *kˁron {*[k]ˁro[n]} | [bird’s cry] |
| 觀 | 观 | guān | kwan | k- | -wan | even | *C.qʷˁar | look (v.) |
| 冠 | 冠 | guān | kwan | k- | -wan | even | *k.ʔˁon | cap (n.) |
| 官 | 官 | guān | kwan | k- | -wan | even | *kʷˁan {*kʷˁa[n]} | official (n.) |
| 棺 | 棺 | guān | kwan | k- | -wan | even | *kʷˁan {*kʷˁa[n]} | inner coffin |
| 鰥 | 鳏 | guān | kwɛn | k- | -wɛn | even | *kʷˁrən {*[k]ʷˁrə[n]} | widower |
| 鰥 | 鳏 | guān | kwɛn | k- | -wɛn | even | *kʷˁrən {*[k]ʷˁrə[n]} | a kind of fish |
| 館 | 馆 | guǎn | kwanH | k- | -wan | departing | *kˁonʔ-s {*[k]ˁo[n]ʔ-s} | lodging-house |
| 管 | 管 | guǎn | kwanX | k- | -wan | rising | *kˁonʔ {*[k]ˁo[n]ʔ} | tube; flute |
| 筦 | 筦 | guǎn | kwanX | k- | -wan | rising | *kˁonʔ {*[k]ˁo[n]ʔ} | tube; flute |
| 摜 | 掼 | guàn | kwænH | k- | -wæn | departing | *kˁron-s {*kˁro[n]-s} | accustomed to |
| 慣 | 惯 | guàn | kwænH | k- | -wæn | departing | *kˁron-s {*kˁro[n]-s} | accustomed to |
| 串 | 串 | guàn | kwænH | k- | -wæn | departing | *kˁron-s {*kˁro[n]-s} | custom |
| 貫 | 贯 | guàn | kwan | k- | -wan | even | *kˁon {*kˁo[n]} | pass through the center |
| 雚 | 雚 | guàn | kwanH | k- | -wan | departing | *C.qʷˁar-s | heron |
| 觀 | 观 | guàn | kwanH | k- | -wan | departing | *C.qʷˁar-s | watchtower |
| 冠 | 冠 | guàn | kwanH | k- | -wan | departing | *k.ʔˁon-s | cap (v.) |
| 貫 | 贯 | guàn | kwanH | k- | -wan | departing | *kˁon-s | pass through the center |
| 祼 | 祼 | guàn | kwanH | k- | -wan | departing | *kˁor-s {*[k]ˁor(ʔ)-s} | pour out libation |
| 光 | 光 | guāng | kwang | k- | -wang | even | *kʷˁaŋ | light, bright |
| 廣 | 广 | guǎng | kwangH | k- | -wang | departing | *kʷˁaŋʔ-s | distance from east to west |
| 廣 | 广 | guǎng | kwangX | k- | -wang | rising | *kʷˁaŋʔ | wide |
| 龜 | 龟 | guī | kjuw | k- | -juw | even | *kʷə {*[k]ʷə} | tortoise |
| 歸 | 归 | guī | kjwɨj | k- | -jwɨj | even | *kʷəj {*[k]ʷəj} | return (v.) |
| 媯 | 妫 | guī | kjwe | k- | -jwe | even | *C.qʷaj {*C.qʷ(r)aj} | (place and family name) |
| 規 | 规 | guī | kjwie | k- | -jwie | even | *kʷe | compass, circle |
| 圭 | 圭 | guī | kwej | k- | -wej | even | *kʷˁe {*[k]ʷˁe} | jade scepter |
| 龜 | 龟 | guī | kwij | k- | -wij | even | *kʷrə {*[k]ʷrə} | tortoise |
| 瑰 | 瑰 | guī | kwoj | k- | -woj | even | *kˁuj {*[k]ˁuj} | kind of precious stone |
| 鬼 | 鬼 | guǐ | kjwɨjX | k- | -jwɨj | rising | *k-ʔujʔ | ghost |
| 詭 | 诡 | guǐ | kjweX | k- | -jwe | rising | *kojʔ {*[k](r)ojʔ} | perverse |
| 癸 | 癸 | guǐ | kjwijX | k- | -jwij | rising | *kʷijʔ | 10th heavenly stem |
| 簋 | 簋 | guǐ | kwijX | k- | -wij | rising | *kʷruʔ | guǐ ritual vessel |
| 軌 | 轨 | guǐ | kwijX | k- | -wij | rising | *kʷruʔ {*[k]ʷruʔ} | wheel ruts |
| 跪 | 跪 | guì | gjweX | g- | -jwe | rising | *Cə.ɡojʔ {*[Cə.ɡ](r)ojʔ} | kneel; foot |
| 匱 | 匮 | guì | gwijH | g- | -wij | departing | *ɡruj-s {*[ɡ]ruj-s} | box (n.) |
| 櫃 | 柜 | guì | gwijH | g- | -wij | departing | *ɡruj-s {*[ɡ]ruj-s} | box |
| 貴 | 贵 | guì | kjwɨjH | k- | -jwɨj | departing | *kuj-s | precious; expensive |
| 過 | 过 | guō | kwa | k- | -wa | even | *Cə.kʷˁaj | tough, fibrous (vegetables) |
| 過 | 过 | guō | kwa | k- | -wa | even | *kʷˁaj | to pass |
| 郭 | 郭 | guō | kwak | k- | -wak | entering | *kʷˁak | outer wall |
| 虢 | 虢 | guó | kwæk | k- | -wæk | entering | *kʷˁrak {*[k]ʷˁrak} | (place name) |
| 馘 | 馘 | guó | kwɛk | k- | -wɛk | entering | *C.qʷˁ‹r›ək | severed left ears |
| 國 | 国 | guó | kwok | k- | -wok | entering | *kʷˁək {*[k]ʷˁək} | state (n.) |
| 果 | 果 | guǒ | kwaX | k- | -wa | rising | *kˁorʔ {*[k]ˁo[r]ʔ} | fruit; result |
| 蜾 | 蜾 | guǒ | kwaX | k- | -wa | rising | *kˁorʔ-rˁorʔ (redup. infixation ‹ *kˁorʔ) | kwaX.lwaX a kind of wasp |
| 裹 | 裹 | guǒ | kwaX | k- | -wa | rising | *s.kˁorʔ {*s.[k]ˁo[r]ʔ} | to wrap |
| 槨 | 椁 | guǒ | kwak | k- | -wak | entering | *kʷˁak | outer coffin |
| 過 | 过 | guò | kwaH | k- | -wa | departing | *kʷˁaj-s | to pass; transgress |
| 蝦 | 虾 | há | hæ | h- | -æ | even | *ɡˁra {*[ɡ]ˁra} | hae-mae frog |
| 骸 | 骸 | hái | hɛj | h- | -ɛj | even | *ɡˁrə {*[ɡ]ˁrə} | bones, skeleton |
| 孩 | 孩 | hái | hoj | h- | -oj | even | *ɡˁə {*[ɡ]ˁə} | child |
| 海 | 海 | hǎi | xojX | x- | -oj | rising | *m̥ˁəʔ (dial. *m̥ˁ- › x-) | sea |
| 害 | 害 | hài | hajH | h- | -aj | departing | *N-kˁat-s | be hurt (v.i.); injury (n.) |
| 害 | 害 | hài | hajH | h- | -aj | departing | *m-kˁat-s | hurt (v.t.) |
| 亥 | 亥 | hài | hojX | h- | -oj | rising | *ɡˁəʔ {*[ɡ]ˁəʔ} | 12th earthly branch |
| 酣 | 酣 | hān | ham | h- | -am | even | *ɡˁam {*[ɡ]ˁam} | half-drunk |
| 邯 | 邯 | hán | ham | h- | -am | even | *ɡˁam {*[ɡ]ˁam} | han.tan (placename) |
| 寒 | 寒 | hán | han | h- | -an | even | *Cə.ɡˁan {*Cə.[ɡ]ˁa[n]} | cold |
| 邯 | 邯 | hán | han | h- | -an | even | *ɡˁan {*[ɡ]ˁa[n]} | han.tan (placename) |
| 韓 | 韩 | hán | han | h- | -an | even | *ɡˁar {*[ɡ]ˁar} | (place name) |
| 圅 | 圅 | hán | hom | h- | -om | even | *Cə-m-kˁəm {*Cə-m-kˁ[ə]m} | contain |
| 含 | 含 | hán | hom | h- | -om | even | *Cə-m-kˁəm {*Cə-m-kˁ[ə]m} | hold in the mouth |
| 函 | 函 | hán | hom | h- | -om | even | *Cə-m-kˁəm {*Cə-m-kˁ[ə]m} | envelop, contain |
| 唅 | 唅 | hán | hom | h- | -om | even | *Cə-m-kˁəm {*Cə-m-kˁ[ə]m} | hold in the mouth |
| 涵 | 涵 | hán | hom | h- | -om | even | *ɡˁom {*[ɡ]ˁ[o]m} | soak, overflow |
| 含 | 含 | hán | homH | h- | -om | departing | *Cə-m-kˁəm-s {*Cə-m-[k]ˁ[ə]m-s} | to put in the mouth |
| 罕 | 罕 | hǎn | xanX | x- | -an | rising | *qʰˁarʔ {*qʰˁa[r]ʔ} | rare |
| 罕 | 罕 | hǎn | xanX | x- | -an | rising | *qʰˁarʔ {*qʰˁa[r]ʔ} | net |
| 汗 | 汗 | hàn | hanH | h- | -an | departing | *Cə.ɡˁar-s {*Cə.[ɡ]ˁa[r]-s} | sweat (n.) |
| 翰 | 翰 | hàn | hanH | h- | -an | departing | *ɡˁar-s {*[ɡ]ˁar-s} | pheasant; feather, wing |
| 翰 | 翰 | hàn | hanH | h- | -an | departing | *ɡˁar-s {*[ɡ]ˁar-s} | high |
| 扞 | 扞 | hàn | hanH | h- | -an | departing | *m-kˁar-s {*m-kˁa[r]-s} | ward off; protect, guard |
| 翰 | 翰 | hàn | hanH | h- | -an | departing | *m-kˁar-s | prop up, support |
| 旱 | 旱 | hàn | hanX | h- | -an | rising | *ɡˁarʔ {*[ɡ]ˁa[r]ʔ} | dry, drought |
| 憾 | 憾 | hàn | homH | h- | -om | departing | *N-kˁəmʔ-s {*N-kˁ[ə]mʔ-s} | dissatisfied |
| 頷 | 颔 | hàn | homX | h- | -om | rising | *ɢˁəm {*[ɢ]ˁ[ə]mʔ} | jaw, chin |
| 漢 | 汉 | hàn | xanH | x- | -an | departing | *n̥ˁar-s (W dialect: *n̥- › x-, *-r › *-n) | (river name) |
| 暵 | 暵 | hàn | xanH | x- | -an | departing | *qʰˁar-s {*[qʰ]ˁarʔ-s} | dry |
| 厂 | 厂 | hàn | xanH | x- | -an | departing | *ŋ̊ˁar-s {*ŋ̊ˁar(ʔ)-s} | cliff |
| 暵 | 暵 | hàn | xanX | x- | -an | rising | *qʰˁarʔ {*[qʰ]ˁarʔ} | scorch, burn |
| 厂 | 厂 | hàn | xanX | x- | -an | rising | *ŋ̊ˁarʔ | cliff |
| 杭 | 杭 | háng | hang | h- | -ang | even | *N-ɡˁaŋ {*[N]-[g]ˁaŋ} | to go by boat |
| 航 | 航 | háng | hang | h- | -ang | even | *N-ɡˁaŋ {*[N]-[g]ˁaŋ} | boat; two boats tied together |
| 行 | 行 | háng | hang | h- | -ang | even | *ɡˁaŋ {*[ɡ]ˁaŋ} | rank, row |
| 薅 | 薅 | hāo | xaw | x- | -aw | even | *qʰˁu | clear away, weed (v.) |
| 號 | 号 | háo | haw | h- | -aw | even | *C.ɡˁaw {*[C.ɡ]ˁaw} | call out |
| 毫 | 毫 | háo | haw | h- | -aw | even | *ɡˁaw {*[ɡ]ˁaw} | fine animal hair |
| 豪 | 豪 | háo | haw | h- | -aw | even | *ɡˁaw {*[ɡ]ˁaw} | procupine; shaggy animal |
| 號 | 号 | háo | hawH | h- | -aw | departing | *Cə.ɡaw-s {*Cə.[ɡ]ˁaw-s} | command, call (n.) |
| 好 | 好 | hǎo | xawX | x- | -aw | rising | *qʰˁuʔ | good |
| 浩 | 浩 | hào | hawX | h- | -aw | rising | *ɡˁuʔ {*[ɡ]ˁuʔ} | vast |
| 好 | 好 | hào | xawH | x- | -aw | departing | *qʰˁuʔ-s | love, like (v.) |
| 呵 | 呵 | hē | xa | x- | -a | even | *qʰˁaj | scold |
| 訶 | 诃 | hē | xa | x- | -a | even | *qʰˁaj | shout, scold |
| 欱 | 欱 | hē | xop | x- | -op | entering | *qʰˁəp {*qʰˁ[ə]p} | sip, drink |
| 河 | 河 | hé | ha | h- | -a | even | *C.ɡˁaj {*C.[ɡ]ˁaj} | river |
| 荷 | 荷 | hé | ha | h- | -a | even | *ɡˁaj {*[ɡ]ˁaj} | lotus |
| 何 | 何 | hé | ha | h- | -a | even | *ɡˁaj {*[ɡ]ˁaj} | what |
| 盍 | 盍 | hé | hap | h- | -ap | entering | *m-kˁap {*m-[k]ˁap} | thatch, cover (v.) |
| 曷 | 曷 | hé | hat | h- | -at | entering | *ɡˁat {*[ɡ]ˁat} | what |
| 覈 | 覈 | hé | hɛk | h- | -ɛk | entering | *ɡˁrək {*[ɡ]ˁr[ə]k} | kernel |
| 劾 | 劾 | hé | hojH | h- | -oj | departing | *ɡˁək-s {*[ɡ]ˁək-s} | investigate |
| 劾 | 劾 | hé | hok | h- | -ok | entering | *ɡˁək {*[ɡ]ˁək} | investigate, try (a criminal) |
| 合 | 合 | hé | hop | h- | -op | entering | *m-kˁop | unite |
| 和 | 和 | hé | hwa | h- | -wa | even | *ɢˁoj {*[ɢ]ˁoj} | harmonious |
| 禾 | 禾 | hé | hwa | h- | -wa | even | *ɢˁoj {*[ɢ]ˁoj} | growing grain |
| 鶴 | 鹤 | hè | hæwk | h- | -æwk | entering | *ɡˁrawk {*[ɡ]ˁrawk} | white (of birds) |
| 翯 | 翯 | hè | hæwk | h- | -æwk | entering | *ɡˁrawk {*[ɡ]ˁrawk} | white (of birds) |
| 鶴 | 鹤 | hè | hak | h- | -ak | entering | *ɡˁawk {*[ɡ]ˁawk} | crane |
| 褐 | 褐 | hè | hat | h- | -at | entering | *ɢˁat {*[ɢ]ˁat} | coarse cloth |
| 隺 | 隺 | hè | howk | h- | -owk | entering | *ɡˁawk {*[ɡ]ˁawk} | high |
| 和 | 和 | hè | hwaH | h- | -wa | departing | *ɢˁoj-s {*[ɢ]ˁoj-s} | tune (instruments); respond in singing |
| 嚇 | 吓 | hè | xæk | x- | -æk | entering | *qʰˁ‹r›ak | frighten |
| 赫 | 赫 | hè | xæk | x- | -æk | entering | *qʰˁrak | red, fiery |
| 壑 | 壑 | hè | xak | x- | -ak | entering | *qʰˁak | moat; canal |
| 黑 | 黑 | hēi | xok | x- | -ok | entering | *m̥ˁək (dial. *m̥ˁ- › xˁ-) | black |
| 恨 | 恨 | hèn | honH | h- | -on | departing | *m-qˁən-s {*[m-q]ˁə[n]-s} | regret |
| 亨 | 亨 | hēng | xæng | x- | -æng | even | *qʰˁraŋ {*[qʰ]ˁraŋ} | penetrate |
| 桁 | 桁 | héng | hæng | h- | -æng | even | *ɡˁraŋ {*[ɡ]ˁraŋ} | wooden lid |
| 衡 | 衡 | héng | hæng | h- | -æng | even | *ɡˁraŋ {*[ɡ]ˁraŋ} | beam of a steelyard |
| 恆 | 恒 | héng | hong | h- | -ong | even | *ɡˁəŋ {*[ɡ]ˁəŋ} | constant |
| 橫 | 横 | héng | hwæng | h- | -wæng | even | *C.ɡʷˁraŋ | crosswise; horizontal |
| 薨 | 薨 | hōng | xwong | x- | -wong | even | *m̥ˁəŋ | to die (of king or prince) |
| 鴻 | 鸿 | hóng | huwng | h- | -uwng | even | *ɡˁoŋ {*[ɡ]ˁoŋ} | kind of wild goose |
| 紅 | 红 | hóng | huwng | h- | -uwng | even | *ɡˁoŋ | pink |
| 弘 | 弘 | hóng | hwong | h- | -wong | even | *ɢʷˁəŋ {*[ɢ]ʷˁəŋ} | vast |
| 鬨 | 鬨 | hòng | huwngH | h- | -uwng | departing | *ɡˁoŋ-s {*[ɡ]ˁoŋ-s} | quarrel, fight |
| 喉 | 喉 | hóu | huw | h- | -uw | even | *ɡˁo {*[ɡ]ˁ(r)o} | throat |
| 鍭 | 鍭 | hóu | huw | h- | -uw | even | *ɡˁo {*[ɡ]ˁ(r)o} | arrow with metal point |
| 侯 | 侯 | hóu | huw | h- | -uw | even | *ɡˁo {*[ɡ]ˁ(r)o} | feudal lord |
| 猴 | 猴 | hóu | huw | h- | -uw | even | *mə-ɡˁo {*mə-ɡˁ(r)o} | monkey |
| 鍭 | 鍭 | hóu | huwH | h- | -uw | departing | *ɡˁo-s {*[ɡ]ˁ(r)o()-s} | arrow with metal point |
| 候 | 候 | hòu | huwH | h- | -uw | departing | *ɡˁo-s {*[ɡ]ˁ(r)o-s} | wait upon |
| 後 | 后 | hòu | huwH | h- | -uw | departing | *ɢˁoʔ-s {*[ɢ]ˁ(r)oʔ-s} | put after ? |
| 厚 | 厚 | hòu | huwX | h- | -uw | rising | *Cə.ɡˁoʔ {*Cə.ɡˁ(r)oʔ} | thick |
| 后 | 后 | hòu | huwX | h- | -uw | rising | *ɢˁoʔ {*ɢˁ(r)oʔ} | sovereign; queen |
| 後 | 后 | hòu | huwX | h- | -uw | rising | *ɢˁoʔ {*[ɢ]ˁ(r)oʔ} | after |
| 乎 | 乎 | hū | hu | h- | -u | even | *ɢˁa | (Q particle) |
| 乎 | 乎 | hū | hu | h- | -u | even | *ɢˁa | in, at |
| 幠 | 幠 | hū | xu | x- | -u | even | *m̥ˁa | cover |
| 呼 | 呼 | hū | xu | x- | -u | even | *qʰˁa | call out, shout |
| 虍 | 虍 | hū | xu | x- | -u | even | *qʰˁra (dial. *qˁʰr- ›ŋ̊ˁ- › x-) | tiger |
| 芴 | 芴 | hū | xwot | x- | -wot | entering | *m̥ˁut | careless; confused |
| 忽 | 忽 | hū | xwot | x- | -wot | entering | *m̥ˁut | careless; confused |
| 餬 | 餬 | hú | hu | h- | -u | even | *Cə.ɡˁa {*Cə.[ɡ]ˁa} | supply food to, feed |
| 糊 | 糊 | hú | hu | h- | -u | even | *Cə.ɡˁa | to paste (v.) |
| 狐 | 狐 | hú | hu | h- | -u | even | *ɡʷˁa {*[ɡ]ʷˁa} | fox |
| 胡 | 胡 | hú | hu | h- | -u | even | *ɡˁa {*[ɡ]ˁa} | foreigners in the north |
| 壺 | 壶 | hú | hu | h- | -u | even | *ɡˁa {*[ɡ](ʷ)ˁa} | flask |
| 葫 | 葫 | hú | hu | h- | -u | even | *ɡˁa {*[ɡ]ˁa} | gourd |
| 搰 | 搰 | hú | hwot | h- | -wot | entering | *ɡˁut {*[ɡ]ˁut} | dig out |
| 滸 | 浒 | hǔ | xuX | x- | -u | rising | *qʰˁaʔ | river bank |
| 虎 | 虎 | hǔ | xuX | x- | -u | rising | *qʰˁraʔ (W dial.) | tiger |
| 沍 | 沍 | hù | huH | h- | -u | departing | *N-qˁaʔ-s | shut in, stop up |
| 互 | 互 | hù | huH | h- | -u | departing | *m-qˁaʔ-s | intertwining |
| 枑 | 枑 | hù | huH | h- | -u | departing | *m-qˁaʔ-s | railings, fence |
| 護 | 护 | hù | huH | h- | -u | departing | *ɢʷˁak-s {*[ɢ]ʷˁak-s} | protect |
| 祜 | 祜 | hù | huX | h- | -u | rising | *ɡˁaʔ {*[ɡ]ˁaʔ} | blessing |
| 鳸 | 鳸 | hù | huX | h- | -u | rising | *m-qʷˁaʔ | a bird resembling a quail |
| 戶 | 户 | hù | huX | h- | -u | rising | *m-qˁaʔ | to stop, to check |
| 戶 | 户 | hù | huX | h- | -u | rising | *m-qˁaʔ | door |
| 扈 | 扈 | hù | huX | h- | -u | rising | *m-qˁaʔ | to stop |
| 呼 | 呼 | hù | xuH | x- | -u | departing | *qʰˁa-s | call out, shout |
| 荂 | 荂 | huā | xju | x- | -ju | even | *qʷʰa {*qʷʰ(r)a} | flower |
| 花 | 花 | huā | xwæ | x- | -wæ | even | *qʷʰˁra | flower (n.) |
| 華 | 华 | huā | xwæ | x- | -wæ | even | *qʷʰˁra | flower (n.) |
| 划 | 划 | huá | hwæ | h- | -wæ | even | *C.ɡʷˁraj {*C.[ɡ]ʷˁraj} | row (v.) |
| 華 | 华 | huá | hwæ | h- | -wæ | even | *N-qʷʰˁra | flower (v.); flowery (adj.) |
| 滑 | 滑 | huá | hwɛt | h- | -wɛt | entering | *Nə-ɡˁrut | slippery |
| 猾 | 猾 | huá | hwɛt | h- | -wɛt | entering | *ɡˁrut {*[ɡ]ˁrut} | crafty |
| 猾 | 猾 | huá | hwɛt | h- | -wɛt | entering | *m-kˁrut | disturb, trouble |
| 譁 | 譁 | huá | xwæ | x- | -wæ | even | *qʷʰˁra | shout |
| 華 | 华 | huà | hwæH | h- | -wæ | departing | *ɢʷˁra-s {*[ɢ]ʷˁra-s} | [name of a mountain] |
| 輠 | 輠 | huà | hwæX | h- | -wæ | rising | *ɡˁ‹r›orʔ {*[ɡ]ˁ‹r›orʔ} (dial. › *-j) | turn around (as a wheel) |
| 踝 | 踝 | huà | hwæX | h- | -wæ | rising | *m-kˁ‹r›orʔ {*m-kˁ‹r›o[r]ʔ} | ankle |
| 話 | 话 | huà | hwæjH | h- | -wæj | departing | *ɡʷˁrat-s {*[ɡ]ʷˁrat-s} | speak; words |
| 畫 | 划 | huà | hwɛH | h- | -wɛ | departing | *C-ɡʷˁrek-s | drawing (n.) |
| 畫 | 划 | huà | hwɛk | h- | -wɛk | entering | *ɡʷˁrek | draw (v.) |
| 化 | 化 | huà | xwæH | x- | -wæ | departing | *qʷʰˁ‹r›aj-s | transform |
| 淮 | 淮 | huái | hwɛj | h- | -wɛj | even | *ɡʷˁrij {*[ɡ]ʷˁrij} | (name of a river) |
| 槐 | 槐 | huái | hwɛj | h- | -wɛj | even | *ɡˁ‹r›uj {*[ɡ]ˁ‹r›uj} | Sophora |
| 懷 | 怀 | huái | hwɛj | h- | -wɛj | even | *ɡˁruj {*[ɡ]ˁruj} | bosom; embrace |
| 槐 | 槐 | huái | hwoj | h- | -woj | even | *ɡˁuj {*[ɡ]ˁuj} | Sophora |
| 壞 | 坏 | huài | hwɛjH | h- | -wɛj | departing | *N-kˁruj-s {*N-[k]ˁruj-s} | be destroyed |
| 壞 | 坏 | huài | kwɛjH | k- | -wɛj | departing | *kʷˁruj-s {*[k]ʷˁruj-s} | destroy |
| 歡 | 欢 | huān | xwan | x- | -wan | even | *qʷʰˁar | rejoice; joyous |
| 環 | 环 | huán | hwæn | h- | -wæn | even | *C.ɢʷˁren | ring (n.) |
| 還 | 还 | huán | hwæn | h- | -wæn | even | *ɢʷˁren {*[ɢ]ʷˁren} | agile |
| 亘 | 亘 | huán | hwan | h- | -wan | even | *ɢʷˁar {*[ɢ]ʷˁar} | turn around, turn back |
| 桓 | 桓 | huán | hwan | h- | -wan | even | *ɢʷˁar {*[ɢ]ʷˁar} | pillar; martial-looking |
| 貆 | 貆 | huán | xjwon | x- | -jwon | even | *qʷʰar | badger (n.) |
| 緩 | 缓 | huǎn | hwanX | h- | -wan | rising | *ɢʷˁanʔ {*[ɢ]ʷˁa[n]ʔ} | slack; slow |
| 宦 | 宦 | huàn | hwænH | h- | -wæn | departing | *ɡʷˁran-s {*[ɡ]ʷˁr[a][n]-s} | servant |
| 患 | 患 | huàn | hwænH | h- | -wæn | departing | *ɡˁron-s {*[ɡ]ˁro[n]-s} | calamity; distress |
| 擐 | 擐 | huàn | hwænH | h- | -wæn | departing | *ɢʷˁren-s {*[ɢ]ʷˁren-s} | put on clothing |
| 輠 | 輠 | huàn | hwanX | h- | -wan | rising | *ɡˁorʔ {*[ɡ]ˁorʔ} | turn around (as a wheel) |
| 渙 | 涣 | huàn | xwanH | x- | -wan | departing | *qʷʰˁan-s {*qʷʰˁa[n]-s} | amply-flowing |
| 巟 | 巟 | huāng | xwang | x- | -wang | even | *m̥ˁaŋ | broad |
| 衁 | 衁 | huāng | xwang | x- | -wang | even | *m̥ˁaŋ | blood |
| 荒 | 荒 | huāng | xwang | x- | -wang | even | *m̥ˁaŋ | weed-covered |
| 黃 | 黄 | huáng | hwang | h- | -wang | even | *N-kʷˁaŋ | yellow |
| 皇 | 皇 | huáng | hwang | h- | -wang | even | *ɢʷˁaŋ {*[ɢ]ʷˁaŋ} | yellow and white spotted |
| 皇 | 皇 | huáng | hwang | h- | -wang | even | *ɢʷˁaŋ {*[ɢ]ʷˁaŋ} | sovereign |
| 徨 | 徨 | huáng | hwang | h- | -wang | even | *ɢʷˁaŋ {*[ɢ]ʷˁaŋ} | bang-hwang hesitate |
| 蝗 | 蝗 | huáng | hwang | h- | -wang | even | *ɢʷˁaŋ {*[ɢ]ʷˁaŋ} | locust |
| 煌 | 煌 | huáng | hwang | h- | -wang | even | *ɢʷˁaŋ {*[ɢ]ʷˁaŋ} | brilliant |
| 隍 | 隍 | huáng | hwang | h- | -wang | even | *ɢʷˁaŋ {*[ɢ]ʷˁaŋ} | moat |
| 詤 | 詤 | huǎng | xwang | x- | -wang | even | *m̥ˁaŋ | nonsense, lies |
| 慌 | 慌 | huǎng | xwangX | x- | -wang | rising | *m̥ˁaŋʔ | confused |
| 芒 | 芒 | huǎng | xwangX | x- | -wang | rising | *m̥ˁaŋʔ | obscure, confused |
| 詤 | 詤 | huǎng | xwangX | x- | -wang | rising | *m̥ˁaŋʔ | lies |
| 隓 | 隓 | huī | dwaX | d- | -wa | rising | *lˁojʔ | destroy |
| 徽 | 徽 | huī | xjwɨj | x- | -jwɨj | even | *m̥əj | rope |
| 揮 | 挥 | huī | xjwɨj | x- | -jwɨj | even | *qʷʰər | wave, brandish |
| 暉 | 晖 | huī | xjwɨj | x- | -jwɨj | even | *qʷʰər | light, bright(ness) |
| 楎 | 楎 | huī | xjwɨj | x- | -jwɨj | even | *qʷʰər | clothes-peg |
| 輝 | 辉 | huī | xjwɨj | x- | -jwɨj | even | *qʷʰər | bright |
| 煇 | 煇 | huī | xjwɨj | x- | -jwɨj | even | *qʷʰər | brilliant |
| 墮 | 堕 | huī | xjwie | x- | -jwie | even | *l̥oj (W. dial. *l̥- › x) | destroy |
| 隳 | 隳 | huī | xjwie | x- | -jwie | even | *l̥oj | destroy |
| 虺 | 虺 | huī | xwoj | x- | -woj | even | *r̥ˁuj {*[r̥]ˁu[j]} (dial. *r̥- › x-) | exhausted, weary |
| 回 | 回 | huí | hwoj | h- | -woj | even | *ɢʷˁəj {*[ɢ]ʷˁəj} | go round |
| 迴 | 迴 | huí | hwoj | h- | -woj | even | *ɢʷˁəj {*[ɢ]ʷˁəj} | revolve |
| 𤈦 | 𤈦 | huǐ | xjwɨjX | x- | -jwɨj | rising | *m̥əjʔ | burn |
| 虺 | 虺 | huǐ | xjwɨjX | x- | -jwɨj | rising | *r̥ujʔ {*[r̥]u[j]ʔ} (dial. *r̥- › x-) | snake-brood |
| 毀 | 毁 | huǐ | xjweX | x- | -jwe | rising | *m̥ajʔ {*[m̥](r)ajʔ} | demolish |
| 烜 | 烜 | huǐ | xjweX | x- | -jwe | rising | *qʷʰarʔ (dial. *-r › *-j) | sunlight |
| 悔 | 悔 | huǐ | xwojX | x- | -woj | rising | *m̥ˁəʔ | regret, repent |
| 穢 | 秽 | huì | ʔjwojH | ʔ- | -jwoj | departing | *qʷat-s | bad weeds; filth |
| 會 | 会 | huì | hwajH | h- | -waj | departing | *m-kˁop-s | come together |
| 慧 | 慧 | huì | hwejH | h- | -wej | departing | *ɢʷˁet-s {*[ɢ]ʷˁe[t]-s} | intelligent |
| 惠 | 惠 | huì | hwejH | h- | -wej | departing | *ɢʷˁij-s {*[ɢ]ʷˁi[j]-s} | kind, good |
| 輠 | 輠 | huì | hwojX | h- | -woj | rising | *ɡˁurʔ {*[ɡ]ˁurʔ} | turn around (as a wheel) |
| 喙 | 喙 | huì | tsyhwejH | tsyh- | -jwej | departing | *t-l̥ot-s {*t-l̥o[t]-s} | snout; to pant |
| 喙 | 喙 | huì | tsyhwejH | tsyh- | -jwej | departing | *t-l̥ot-s {*t-l̥o[t]-s} | snout; to pant |
| 隋 | 隋 | huì | xjwieH | x- | -jwie | departing | *l̥oj-s (W. dial. *l̥- › x) | shred sacrificial meat |
| 喙 | 喙 | huì | xjwojH | x- | -jwoj | departing | *l̥or-s {*l̥o[r]-s} (*l̥- › x- dialect) | snout; to pant |
| 顪 | 顪 | huì | xjwojH | x- | -jwoj | departing | *qʷʰat-s | beard |
| 翽 | 翙 | huì | xwajH | x- | -waj | departing | *qʷʰˁat-s | rustling of wings |
| 誨 | 诲 | huì | xwojH | x- | -woj | departing | *m̥ˁə-s {*m̥ˁə()-s} | instruct |
| 晦 | 晦 | huì | xwojH | x- | -woj | departing | *m̥ˁək-s | last day of a moon; dark |
| 靧 | 靧 | huì | xwojH | x- | -woj | departing | *qʰˁuj-s | wash the face |
| 賄 | 贿 | huì | xwojX | x- | -woj | rising | *qʷʰˁəʔ | property, valuables |
| 彗 | 彗 | huì | zjwejH | z- | -jwej | departing | *s-ɢʷet-s {*s-[ɢ]ʷe[t]-s} | broom; comet |
| 昏 | 昏 | hūn | xwon | x- | -won | even | *m̥ˁun {*m̥ˁu[n]} | dusk, dark |
| 渾 | 浑 | hún | hwon | h- | -won | even | *ɡˁur {*[ɡ]ˁur} | chaotic |
| 魂 | 魂 | hún | hwon | h- | -won | even | *m.qʷˁən {*[m.]qʷˁə[n]} | spiritual soul |
| 楎 | 楎 | hún | hwon | h- | -won | even | *ɢʷˁər {*[ɢ]ʷˁər} | seed-plow |
| 渾 | 浑 | hún | hwonX | h- | -won | rising | *ɡˁur {*[ɡ]ˁurʔ} | chaotic |
| 火 | 火 | huǒ | xwaX | x- | -wa | rising | *qʷʰˁəjʔ {*[qʷʰ]ˁəjʔ} | fire |
| 穫 | 获 | huò | hwak | h- | -wak | entering | *ɢʷˁak {*[ɢ]ʷˁak} | reap |
| 蒦 | 蒦 | huò | hwɛk | h- | -wɛk | entering | *m-qʷˁrak | catch, get |
| 獲 | 获 | huò | hwɛk | h- | -wɛk | entering | *m-qʷˁrak | catch (v.) |
| 或 | 或 | huò | hwok | h- | -wok | entering | *ɢʷˁək {*[ɢ]ʷˁək} | some; or |
| 惑 | 惑 | huò | hwok | h- | -wok | entering | *ɢʷˁək {*[ɢ]ʷˁək} | deceive |
| 貨 | 货 | huò | xwaH | x- | -wa | departing | *qʷʰˁaj-s | (movable) property, goods |
| 濊 | 濊 | huò | xwat | x- | -wat | entering | *qʷʰˁat | sound of water |
| 屐 | 屐 | jī | gjæk | g- | -jæk | entering | *Cə.ɡrek {*Cə.[ɡ]rek} | wooden sandal |
| 雞 | 鸡 | jī | kej | k- | -ej | even | *kˁe | fowl, chicken |
| 鷄 | 鷄 | jī | kej | k- | -ej | even | *kˁe {*(C.)kˁe} | fowl |
| 枅 | 枅 | jī | kej | k- | -ej | even | *kˁer {*[k]ˁer} (dial. *-r › *-j) | crosspiece of wood on top of pillar |
| 笄 | 笄 | jī | kej | k- | -ej | even | *kˁer {*[k]ˁe[r]} (dial. *-r › *-j) | hairpin |
| 稽 | 稽 | jī | kej | k- | -ej | even | *kˁij | accord with |
| 稽 | 稽 | jī | kej | k- | -ej | even | *kˁij | cultivate (field) |
| 稽 | 稽 | jī | kej | k- | -ej | even | *kˁij | calculate |
| 激 | 激 | jī | kek | k- | -ek | entering | *kˁewk {*[k]ˁewk} | dam up and cause to rush up (of water) |
| 擊 | 击 | jī | kek | k- | -ek | entering | *kˁik | strike (v.) |
| 稽 | 稽 | jī | khejX | kh- | -ej | rising | *kʰˁijʔ {*[kʰ]ˁijʔ} | bow the head to the ground |
| 基 | 基 | jī | ki | k- | -i | even | *kə {*k(r)ə} | base (n.) |
| 姬 | 姬 | jī | ki | k- | -i | even | *kə {*[k](r)ə} | (family name) |
| 箕 | 箕 | jī | ki | k- | -i | even | *kə {*k(r)ə} | winnowing basket |
| 飢 | 饥 | jī | kij | k- | -ij | even | *Cə.k‹r›əj {*Cə.k‹r›ə[j]} | hungry |
| 肌 | 肌 | jī | kij | k- | -ij | even | *krəj {*krə[j]} | flesh |
| 机 | 机 | jī | kijX | k- | -ij | rising | *krəjʔ | small table, stool |
| 幾 | 几 | jī | kjɨj | k- | -jɨj | even | *kəj | small; almost |
| 機 | 机 | jī | kjɨj | k- | -jɨj | even | *kəj | mechanism |
| 饑 | 饑 | jī | kjɨj | k- | -jɨj | even | *kəj {*kə[j]} | famine |
| 奇 | 奇 | jī | kje | k- | -je | even | *kaj {*[k](r)aj} | odd (number) |
| 羈 | 羁 | jī | kje | k- | -je | even | *kraj | bridle,halter |
| 躋 | 跻 | jī | tsej | ts- | -ej | even | *tsˁəj {*[ts]ˁəj} | ascend |
| 績 | 绩 | jī | tsek | ts- | -ek | entering | *tsˁek {*[ts]ˁek} | twist, spin |
| 積 | 积 | jī | tsjek | ts- | -jek | entering | *tsek {*[ts]ek} | accumulate |
| 集 | 集 | jí | dzip | dz- | -ip | entering | *dzəp {*(Cə.)[dz][ə]p} | gather, collect |
| 疾 | 疾 | jí | dzit | dz- | -it | entering | *dzit {*[dz]i[t]} | sickness |
| 籍 | 籍 | jí | dzjek | dz- | -jek | entering | *dzak {*[dz]Ak} | register (n.) |
| 藉 | 藉 | jí | dzjek | dz- | -jek | entering | *dzak {*[dz]Ak} | tribute (n.) |
| 極 | 极 | jí | gik | g- | -ik | entering | *N-kək {*N-k(r)ək} | extreme |
| 及 | 及 | jí | gip | g- | -ip | entering | *m-k-rəp {*[m-k-]rəp} | reach |
| 棘 | 棘 | jí | kik | k- | -ik | entering | *krək | thorns |
| 急 | 急 | jí | kip | k- | -ip | entering | *kəp {*[k](r)[ə]p} | urgent |
| 吉 | 吉 | jí | kjit | k- | -jit | entering | *C.qit {*C.qi[t]} (*C.q- › *k-, escaping palatalization) | auspicious |
| 即 | 即 | jí | tsik | ts- | -ik | entering | *tsik {*[ts]ik} | go to |
| 即 | 即 | jí | tsik | ts- | -ik | entering | *tsik {*[ts]ik} | thereupon |
| 堲 | 堲 | jí | tsit | ts- | -it | entering | *tsik | masonry |
| 楫 | 楫 | jí | tsjep | ts- | -jep | entering | *tsəp {*[ts]əp} V! | oar |
| 濈 | 濈 | jí | tsrip | tsr- | -ip | entering | *s.q‹r›ip {*s.q‹r›[i]p} | crowded together |
| 己 | 己 | jǐ | kiX | k- | -i | rising | *kəʔ {*k(r)əʔ} | 6th heavenly stem |
| 紀 | 纪 | jǐ | kiX | k- | -i | rising | *kəʔ {*k(r)əʔ} | leading thread |
| 几 | 几 | jǐ | kijX | k- | -ij | rising | *krəjʔ | stool |
| 給 | 给 | jǐ | kip | k- | -ip | entering | *kəp {*[k](r)[ə]p} | furnish |
| 幾 | 几 | jǐ | kjɨjX | k- | -jɨj | rising | *kəjʔ | few; how many |
| 戟 | 戟 | jǐ | kjæk | k- | -jæk | entering | *krak {*[k]rak} | a kind of lance |
| 濟 | 济 | jǐ | tsejX | ts- | -ej | rising | *tsˁijʔ {*[ts]ˁijʔ} | numerous |
| 濟 | 济 | jǐ | tsejX | ts- | -ej | rising | *tsˁəjʔ {*[ts]ˁəjʔ} | stately |
| 脊 | 脊 | jǐ | tsjek | ts- | -jek | entering | *tsek {*[ts]ek} | spine, backbone |
| 寂 | 寂 | jì | dzek | dz- | -ek | entering | *s-dˁiwk {*s-[d]ˁiwk} | quiet# |
| 忌 | 忌 | jì | giH | g- | -i | departing | *m-kə-s {*m-k(r)ə-s} | warn |
| 暨 | 暨 | jì | gijH | g- | -ij | departing | *ɡrəp-s {*[ɡ]rə[p]-s} | reach to |
| 踦 | 踦 | jì | gjeX | g- | -je | rising | *ɡajʔ {*[ɡ](r)ajʔ} | stand (Min dialects) |
| 伎 | 伎 | jì | gjeX | g- | -je | rising | *ɡreʔ {*[ɡ]reʔ} | skill |
| 技 | 技 | jì | gjeX | g- | -je | rising | *ɡreʔ {*[ɡ]reʔ} | skill |
| 悸 | 悸 | jì | gjwijH | g- | -jwij | departing | *ɡʷit-s {*[ɡ]ʷi[t]-s} | agitated |
| 繫 | 系 | jì | kejH | k- | -ej | departing | *Cə.kˁe-s | tie (v.) |
| 計 | 计 | jì | kejH | k- | -ej | departing | *kˁij-s | calculate |
| 髻 | 髻 | jì | kejH | k- | -ej | departing | *kˁit-s {*kˁi[t]-s} | hair-knot, chignon |
| 記 | 记 | jì | kiH | k- | -i | departing | *C.kə-s {*C.k(r)ə()-s} | record (v.) |
| 記 | 记 | jì | kiH | k- | -i | departing | *C.kə-s {*C.k(r)ə()-s} | record (v.) |
| 冀 | 冀 | jì | kijH | k- | -ij | departing | *krək-s {*[k]rə[k]-s} (dial. › *[k]rət-s ?) | hope |
| 既 | 既 | jì | kjɨjH | k- | -jɨj | departing | *kət-s {*[k]ə[t]-s} | complete (v.) |
| 寄 | 寄 | jì | kjeH | k- | -je | departing | *C.kaj-s {*C.[k](r)aj-s} | entrust to |
| 猘 | 猘 | jì | kjejH | k- | -jej | departing | *k‹r›et-s {*k‹r›e[t]-s} | mad (dog) |
| 瘈 | 瘈 | jì | kjiejH | k- | -jiej | departing | *ket-s {*ke[t]-s} (dial. › k-) | mad (dog) |
| 季 | 季 | jì | kjwijH | k- | -jwij | departing | *kʷit-s {*kʷi[t]-s} | youngest |
| 濟 | 济 | jì | tsejH | ts- | -ej | departing | *tsˁij-s {*[ts]ˁ[i]j(ʔ)-s} | cross a stream; rescue |
| 濟 | 济 | jì | tsejH | ts- | -ej | departing | *tsˁij-s {*[ts]ˁ[i]j(ʔ)-s} | stop |
| 績 | 绩 | jì | tsek | ts- | -ek | entering | *tsˁek {*[ts]ˁek} | achieve; achievement |
| 稷 | 稷 | jì | tsik | ts- | -ik | entering | *tsək {*[ts]ək} | millet (Setaria italica) |
| 際 | 际 | jì | tsjejH | ts- | -jej | departing | *tsap-s {*[ts]ap-s} | connection |
| 祭 | 祭 | jì | tsjejH | ts- | -jej | departing | *tset-s {*[ts]et-s} | sacrifice |
| 穄 | 穄 | jì | tsjejH | ts- | -jej | departing | *tset-s {*[ts][e][t]-s} | de-husked grains of Panicum m., nin-glutinous. |
| 跡 | 迹 | jì | tsjek | ts- | -jek | entering | *tsek {*[ts]ek} | footprint, traces |
| 𨒪 | 𨒪 | jì | tsjek | ts- | -jek | entering | *tsek {*[ts]ek} | footprint, traces |
| 迹 | 迹 | jì | tsjek | ts- | -jek | entering | *tsek {*[ts]ek} | footprint, traces |
| 蹟 | 蹟 | jì | tsjek | ts- | -jek | entering | *tsek {*[ts]ek} | footprint, traces |
| 嘉 | 嘉 | jiā | kæ | k- | -æ | even | *kˁ‹r›aj | excellent |
| 豭 | 豭 | jiā | kæ | k- | -æ | even | *kˁra | boar |
| 家 | 家 | jiā | kæ | k- | -æ | even | *kˁra | household |
| 加 | 加 | jiā | kæ | k- | -æ | even | *kˁraj | add |
| 梜 | 梜 | jiā | kæp | k- | -æp | entering | *kˁ‹r›ep | chopsticks |
| 夾 | 夹 | jiā | kɛp | k- | -ɛp | entering | *C.kˁ‹r›ep | press between |
| 戛 | 戛 | jiá | kɛt | k- | -ɛt | entering | *kˁrik {*kˁri[k]} | a kind of lance |
| 假 | 假 | jiǎ | kæX | k- | -æ | rising | *Cə.kˁraʔ | borrow; false |
| 叚 | 叚 | jiǎ | kæX | k- | -æ | rising | *kˁraʔ | borrow#borrow |
| 斝 | 斝 | jiǎ | kæX | k- | -æ | rising | *kˁraʔ {*[k]ˁraʔ} | a kind of ritual vessel |
| 假 | 假 | jiǎ | kæX | k- | -æ | rising | *kˁraʔ | great |
| 甲 | 甲 | jiǎ | kæp | k- | -æp | entering | *kˁrap {*[k]ˁr[a]p} | 1st heavenly stem; shell |
| 賈 | 贾 | jià | kæH | k- | -æ | departing | *C.qˁ‹r›aʔ-s | price |
| 價 | 价 | jià | kæH | k- | -æ | departing | *C.qˁ‹r›aʔ-s | price |
| 稼 | 稼 | jià | kæH | k- | -æ | departing | *kˁra-s | grain; sow (v.) |
| 駕 | 驾 | jià | kæH | k- | -æ | departing | *kˁraj-s | hitch horses to a chariot |
| 嫁 | 嫁 | jià | kæH | k- | -æ | departing | *s.kˁra-s | marry |
| 佳 | 佳 | jia | kɛ | k- | -ɛ | even | *kˁre {*[k]ˁre} | good |
| 戔 | 戋 | jiān | dzan | dz- | -an | even | *dzˁan {*[dz]ˁa[n]} | kill; cruel |
| 監 | 监 | jiān | kæm | k- | -æm | even | *kˁram {*[k]ˁram} | inspect |
| 姦 | 奸 | jiān | kæn | k- | -æn | even | *kˁran {*[k]ˁran} | wicked(ness) |
| 蕑 | 蕑 | jiān | kɛn | k- | -ɛn | even | *k.rˁan (dial. › *kˁr-) | orchid |
| 蕑 | 蕑 | jiān | kɛn | k- | -ɛn | even | *k.rˁen {*k.rˁe[n]} (dial. *k.rˁ- › kˁr-) | lotus fruit (Ode 145.2) |
| 間 | 间 | jiān | kɛn | k- | -ɛn | even | *kˁren {*kˁre[n]} | interval |
| 𡏳 | 𡏳 | jiān | kɛn | k- | -ɛn | even | *kˁrər {*kˁrə[r]} | distress, difficulty |
| 艱 | 艰 | jiān | kɛn | k- | -ɛn | even | *kˁrər {*kˁrə[r]} | difficulty |
| 囏 | 囏 | jiān | kɛn | k- | -ɛn | even | *kˁrər {*kˁrə[r]} | distress, difficulty |
| 兼 | 兼 | jiān | kem | k- | -em | even | *kˁem {*[k]ˁem} | combine; at the same time |
| 蒹 | 蒹 | jiān | kem | k- | -em | even | *kˁem {*[k]ˁem} | rush, sedge |
| 肩 | 肩 | jiān | ken | k- | -en | even | *kˁen {*[k]ˁe[n]} | shoulder (n.) |
| 豣 | 豣 | jiān | ken | k- | -en | even | *kˁer {*[k]ˁer} | pig or boar 3 years old |
| 堅 | 坚 | jiān | ken | k- | -en | even | *kˁiŋ {*kˁi[ŋ]} | solid, strong |
| 𩱡 | 𩱡 | jiān | kjon | k- | -jon | even | *C.qan {*C.qa[n]} | gruel |
| 漸 | 渐 | jiān | tsjem | ts- | -jem | even | *tsam {*[ts]am} | moisten |
| 熸 | 熸 | jiān | tsjem | ts- | -jem | even | *tsom {*ts[o]m} | extinguish |
| 儉 | 俭 | jiǎn | gjemX | g- | -jem | rising | *ɡramʔ {*[ɡ]r[a]mʔ} | restrict， frugal |
| 柬 | 柬 | jiǎn | kɛnX | k- | -ɛn | rising | *kˁranʔ {*kˁr[a]nʔ} | select, distinguish |
| 揀 | 拣 | jiǎn | kɛnX | k- | -ɛn | rising | *kˁranʔ {*kˁr[a]nʔ} | select |
| 簡 | 简 | jiǎn | kɛnX | k- | -ɛn | rising | *kˁrenʔ {*kˁre[n]ʔ} | bamboo slip for writing |
| 簡 | 简 | jiǎn | kɛnX | k- | -ɛn | rising | *kˁrenʔ {*kˁre[n]ʔ} | select, large-minded, etc. |
| 檢 | 检 | jiǎn | kjemX | k- | -jem | rising | *kramʔ {*[k]r[a]mʔ} | measure (n.) |
| 翦 | 翦 | jiǎn | tsjenX | ts- | -jen | rising | *tsenʔ {*[ts][e][n]ʔ} | cut (v.) |
| 荐 | 荐 | jiàn | dzenH | dz- | -en | departing | *N-tsˁən-s {*N-tsˁə[n]-s} | grass, herb |
| 荐 | 荐 | jiàn | dzenH | dz- | -en | departing | *dzˁər-s {*[dz]ˁə[r]-s} | a second time |
| 漸 | 渐 | jiàn | dzjemX | dz- | -jem | rising | *dzamʔ {*[dz]amʔ} | gradually; advance |
| 賤 | 贱 | jiàn | dzjenH | dz- | -jen | departing | *dzen-s {*[dz][e][n]-s} | cheap; low, mean |
| 踐 | 践 | jiàn | dzjenX | dz- | -jen | rising | *dzanʔ {*[dz]a[n]ʔ} | tread, trample |
| 俴 | 俴 | jiàn | dzjenX | dz- | -jen | rising | *dzenʔ {*[dz]e[n]ʔ} | shallow |
| 檻 | 槛 | jiàn | hæmX | h- | -æm | rising | *ɡˁramʔ {*[ɡ]ˁramʔ} | straight-jetted (water) |
| 檻 | 槛 | jiàn | hæmX | h- | -æm | rising | *ɡˁramʔ {*[ɡ]ˁramʔ} | railing; cage |
| 檻 | 槛 | jiàn | hamX | h- | -am | rising | *ɡˁamʔ {*[ɡ]ˁamʔ} | railing; cage |
| 監 | 监 | jiàn | kæmH | k- | -æm | departing | *kˁram-s | mirror |
| 澗 | 涧 | jiàn | kænH | k- | -æn | departing | *kˁran-s {*[k]ˁra[n]-s} | stream in a ravine |
| 諫 | 谏 | jiàn | kænH | k- | -æn | departing | *kˁranʔ-s ~ *kˁranʔ | admonish |
| 見 | 见 | jiàn | kenH | k- | -en | departing | *kˁen-s {*[k]ˁen-s} | see (v.) |
| 劍 | 剑 | jiàn | kjæmH | k- | -jæm | departing | *s.kram-s {*s.kr[a]m-s} | sword |
| 建 | 建 | jiàn | kjonH | k- | -jon | departing | *kan-s {*[k]a[n]-s} | set up, establish |
| 僭 | 僭 | jiàn | tsemH | ts- | -em | departing | *tsˁem-s {*tsˁ[e]m-s} | err |
| 薦 | 荐 | jiàn | tsenH | ts- | -en | departing | *Cə.tsˁər-s {*Cə.[ts]ˁə[r]-s} | grass, fodder |
| 箭 | 箭 | jiàn | tsjenH | ts- | -jen | departing | *tsen-s {*[ts]en-s} | arrow |
| 江 | 江 | jiāng | kæwng | k- | -æwng | even | *kˁroŋ | (Yangzi) river |
| 姜 | 姜 | jiāng | kjang | k- | -jang | even | *C.qaŋ | a family name |
| 畺 | 畺 | jiāng | kjang | k- | -jang | even | *kaŋ | boundary, limit |
| 薑 | 薑 | jiāng | kjang | k- | -jang | even | *kaŋ | ginger |
| 疆 | 疆 | jiāng | kjang | k- | -jang | even | *kaŋ | boundary |
| 漿 | 浆 | jiāng | tsjang | ts- | -jang | even | *tsaŋ {*[ts]aŋ} | drink (n.) |
| 將 | 将 | jiāng | tsjang | ts- | -jang | even | *tsaŋ {*[ts]aŋ} | bring |
| 講 | 讲 | jiǎng | kæwngX | k- | -æwng | rising | *kˁroŋʔ | explain; discuss |
| 奬 | 奬 | jiǎng | tsjangX | ts- | -jang | rising | *tsaŋʔ {*[ts]aŋʔ} | help; encourage |
| 匠 | 匠 | jiàng | dzjangH | dz- | -jang | departing | *S.baŋ-s {*S.[b]aŋ-s} | craftsman |
| 虹 | 虹 | jiàng | kæwngH | k- | -æwng | departing | *kˁroŋ-s | rainbow |
| 降 | 降 | jiàng | kæwngH | k- | -æwng | departing | *kˁruŋ-s (? ‹ *-[u]m-s) | descend |
| 醬 | 酱 | jiàng | tsjangH | ts- | -jang | departing | *tsaŋ-s {*[ts]aŋ-s} | sauce |
| 將 | 将 | jiàng | tsjangH | ts- | -jang | departing | *tsaŋ-s {*[ts]aŋ-s} | lead (v.); leader |
| 交 | 交 | jiāo | kæw | k- | -æw | even | *kˁraw {*[k]ˁraw} | cross (v.) |
| 郊 | 郊 | jiāo | kæw | k- | -æw | even | *kˁraw {*[k]ˁraw} | suburb |
| 教 | 教 | jiāo | kæw | k- | -æw | even | *kˁraw {*[k]ˁraw} | teach |
| 膠 | 胶 | jiāo | kæw | k- | -æw | even | *kˁriw {*[k]ˁriw} | glue |
| 徼 | 徼 | jiāo | kew | k- | -ew | even | *kˁew {*[k]ˁew} | seek; follow a course |
| 椒 | 椒 | jiāo | tsew | ts- | -ew | even | *s.tˁiw | pepper plant |
| 椒 | 椒 | jiāo | tsjew | ts- | -jew | even | *S.tew | pepper plant |
| 絞 | 绞 | jiǎo | kæwX | k- | -æw | rising | *k-rˁiwʔ {*k-rˁ[i]wʔ} (dial. › *krˁ[i]wʔ) | twist; strangle |
| 膠 | 胶 | jiǎo | kæwX | k- | -æw | rising | *kˁriwʔ {*[k]ˁriwʔ} | glue |
| 攪 | 搅 | jiǎo | kæwX | k- | -æw | rising | *kˁruʔ | disturb |
| 鉸 | 铰 | jiǎo | kæwX | k- | -æw | rising | *mə-kˁrawʔ {*mə-[k]ˁr[a]wʔ} | shear; scissors |
| 角 | 角 | jiǎo | kæwk | k- | -æwk | entering | *C.kˁrok | horn, corner |
| 脚 | 脚 | jiǎo | kjak | k- | -jak | entering | *kak {*[k]ak} | leg, foot |
| 腳 | 脚 | jiǎo | kjak | k- | -jak | entering | *s.kak | leg, foot |
| 矯 | 矫 | jiǎo | kjewX | k- | -jew | rising | *kawʔ {*[k](r)[a]wʔ} | falsify |
| 剿 | 剿 | jiǎo | tsjewX | ts- | -jew | rising | *tsawʔ {*[ts]awʔ} | cut off |
| 噍 | 噍 | jiào | dzjewH | dz- | -jew | departing | *dzewk-s {*[dz]ewk-s} | chew |
| 覺 | 觉 | jiào | kæwH | k- | -æw | departing | *kˁruk-s | awake (v.) |
| 教 | 教 | jiào | kæwH | k- | -æw | departing | *s.kˁraw-s | instruction |
| 叫 | 叫 | jiào | kewH | k- | -ew | departing | *kˁewk-s | shout |
| 揭 | 揭 | jiē | gjet | g- | -jet | entering | *m-k‹r›at {*m-[k]‹r›at} | lift, raise |
| 揭 | 揭 | jiē | gjot | g- | -jot | entering | *m-kat {*m-[k]at} | lift |
| 街 | 街 | jiē | kɛ | k- | -ɛ | even | *kˁre {*[k]ˁre} | road-crossing |
| 階 | 阶 | jiē | kɛj | k- | -ɛj | even | *kˁrij | steps, stairs |
| 皆 | 皆 | jiē | kɛj | k- | -ɛj | even | *kˁrij | all |
| 喈 | 喈 | jiē | kɛj | k- | -ɛj | even | *kˁrəj | cold |
| 秸 | 秸 | jiē | kɛt | k- | -ɛt | entering | *kˁrit {*kˁri[t]} | stalk of grain |
| 揭 | 揭 | jiē | khjejH | kh- | -jej | departing | *kʰ‹r›at-s {*[k]ʰ‹r›at-s} | lift up one’s clothes |
| 揭 | 揭 | jiē | khjet | kh- | -jet | entering | *kʰ‹r›at {*[k]ʰ‹r›at} | lift |
| 揭 | 揭 | jiē | kjot | k- | -jot | entering | *kat {*[k]at} | lift |
| 嗟 | 嗟 | jiē | tsjæ | ts- | -jæ | even | *tsaj {*tsAj} | sigh; alas! |
| 椄 | 椄 | jiē | tsjep | ts- | -jep | entering | *tsap {*[ts]ap} | peg, tenon |
| 接 | 接 | jiē | tsjep | ts- | -jep | entering | *tsap {*[ts]ap} | connect with |
| 捷 | 捷 | jié | dzjep | dz- | -jep | entering | *dzap {*[dz][a]p} | victory |
| 桀 | 桀 | jié | gjet | g- | -jet | entering | *N-k‹r›at {*N-[k]‹r›at} | remarkable; hero |
| 傑 | 杰 | jié | gjet | g- | -jet | entering | *N-k‹r›at {*N-[k]‹r›at} | remarkable; hero |
| 竭 | 竭 | jié | gjet | g- | -jet | entering | *N-krat {*N-[k]rat} | exhaust (v.) |
| 桀 | 桀 | jié | gjet | g- | -jet | entering | *m-k‹r›at {*m-[k]‹r›at} | perch for fowls |
| 袺 | 袺 | jié | kɛt | k- | -ɛt | entering | *kˁ‹r›it {*kˁ‹r›i[t]} | lift up the skirts |
| 潔 | 洁 | jié | ket | k- | -et | entering | *kˁet {*[k]ˁet} | pure, purify |
| 拮 | 拮 | jié | ket | k- | -et | entering | *kˁit {*kˁi[t]} | grasp (v.) |
| 結 | 结 | jié | ket | k- | -et | entering | *kˁit {*kˁi[t]} | tie, knot |
| 袺 | 袺 | jié | ket | k- | -et | entering | *kˁit {*kˁi[t]} | lift up the skirts |
| 詰 | 诘 | jié | khjit | kh- | -jit | entering | *kʰit {*[kʰ]i[t]} | interrogate, reprimand |
| 劫 | 劫 | jié | kjæp | k- | -jæp | entering | *kap {*k(r)ap} | rob |
| 桀 | 桀 | jié | kjet | k- | -jet | entering | *k‹r›at {*[k]‹r›at} | lift, raise |
| 節 | 节 | jié | tset | ts- | -et | entering | *tsˁik | joint of bamboo |
| 卪 | 卪 | jié | tset | ts- | -et | entering | *tsˁik | tally (n.) |
| 睫 | 睫 | jié | tsjep | ts- | -jep | entering | *tsap {*[ts][a]p} | eyelashes |
| 解 | 解 | jiě | kɛX | k- | -ɛ | rising | *kˁreʔ | cut up; unloose |
| 藉 | 藉 | jiè | dzjæH | dz- | -jæ | departing | {*[dz]Ak-s} | loan, borrow |
| 藉 | 藉 | jiè | dzjæH | dz- | -jæ | departing | *dzak-s {*[dz]Ak-s} | straw bedding; (base oneself on:) depend on |
| 犗 | 犗 | jiè | kæjH | k- | -æj | departing | *kˁrat-s | castrate |
| 介 | 介 | jiè | kɛjH | k- | -ɛj | departing | *kˁrep-s {*kˁr[e][p]-s} | armour; scale of animals |
| 疥 | 疥 | jiè | kɛjH | k- | -ɛj | departing | *kˁrep-s {*kˁr[e]p-s} | scabby disease |
| 芥 | 芥 | jiè | kɛjH | k- | -ɛj | departing | *kˁret-s {*kˁr[e][t]-s} | mustard plant |
| 界 | 界 | jiè | kɛjH | k- | -ɛj | departing | *kˁret-s {*kˁr[e][t]-s} | boundary |
| 屆 | 届 | jiè | kɛjH | k- | -ɛj | departing | *kˁrit-s {*kˁr[i][t]-s} | reach to |
| 戒 | 戒 | jiè | kɛjH | k- | -ɛj | departing | *kˁrək-s ~ kˁrək | be on guard |
| 誡 | 诫 | jiè | kɛjH | k- | -ɛj | departing | *kˁrək-s | warn |
| 借 | 借 | jiè | tsjæH | ts- | -jæ | departing | *tsak-s {*[ts]Ak-s} | loan, borrow |
| 借 | 借 | jiè | tsjek | ts- | -jek | entering | *tsak {*[ts]Ak} | loan, borrow |
| 䘳 | 䘳 | jīn | kim | k- | -im | even | *k‹r›əm {*k‹r›[ə]m} | collar or lapel |
| 今 | 今 | jīn | kim | k- | -im | even | *krəm {*[k]r[ə]m} | now |
| 金 | 金 | jīn | kim | k- | -im | even | *kəm {*k(r)[ə]m} | metal, bronze |
| 巾 | 巾 | jīn | kin | k- | -in | even | *krən | kerchief |
| 矜 | 矜 | jīn | king | k- | -ing | even | *k.riŋ (dial. › k-, *-iŋ › -ing) | pity (v.) |
| 矜 | 矜 | jīn | king | k- | -ing | even | *kriŋ | boastful |
| 筋 | 筋 | jīn | kjɨn | k- | -jɨn | even | *C.kən {*C.[k]ə[n]} | sinew |
| 斤 | 斤 | jīn | kjɨn | k- | -jɨn | even | *kər {*[k]ər} | axe; catty |
| 津 | 津 | jīn | tsin | ts- | -in | even | *tsin {*[ts]i[n]} | ford (n.) |
| 堇 | 堇 | jǐn | gin | g- | -in | even | *ɡrər {*[ɡ]rə[r]} | time, season |
| 殣 | 殣 | jǐn | ginH | g- | -in | departing | *ɡrər-s {*[ɡ]rə[r]-s} | die of starvation |
| 錦 | 锦 | jǐn | kimX | k- | -im | rising | *C.kəmʔ {*C.k(r)[ə]mʔ} | brocade |
| 謹 | 谨 | jǐn | kjɨnX | k- | -jɨn | rising | *kərʔ {*kə[r]ʔ} | attentive, careful |
| 堇 | 堇 | jǐn | kjɨnX | k- | -jɨn | rising | *kərʔ {*kə[r]ʔ} | (a kind of vegetable) |
| 燼 | 烬 | jìn | dzinH | dz- | -in | departing | *dzin-s {*[dz]i[n](ʔ)-s} | ashes, combusted |
| 盡 | 尽 | jìn | dzinX | dz- | -in | rising | *Cə.dzinʔ {*Cə.[dz]i[n]ʔ} | exhaust (v.) |
| 僅 | 仅 | jìn | ginH | g- | -in | departing | *ɡrər-s {*[ɡ]rə[r]-s} | barely |
| 墐 | 墐 | jìn | ginH | g- | -in | departing | *ɡrər-s {*[ɡ]rə[r]-s} | plaster (v.) |
| 墐 | 墐 | jìn | ginH | g- | -in | departing | *ɡrər-s {*[ɡ]rə[r]-s} | bury |
| 饉 | 馑 | jìn | ginH | g- | -in | departing | *ɡrər-s {*[ɡ]rə[r]-s} | famine |
| 慬 | 慬 | jìn | gjɨn | g- | -jɨn | even | *ɡər {*[ɡ]ər} | courageous |
| 近 | 近 | jìn | gjɨnH | g- | -jɨn | departing | *s-N-kərʔ-s | be near to (v.t.)# |
| 近 | 近 | jìn | gjɨnH | g- | -jɨn | departing | *s-N-kərʔ-s | be near to (v.t.)# |
| 近 | 近 | jìn | gjɨnX | g- | -jɨn | rising | *ɡərʔ {*N-kərʔ} | near |
| 禁 | 禁 | jìn | kimH | k- | -im | departing | *krəm-s {*kr[ə]m-s} | prohibit |
| 蓳 | 蓳 | jìn | kjɨnH | k- | -jɨn | departing | *kər-s {*kə[r]-s} | aconite |
| 蓳 | 蓳 | jìn | kjɨnX | k- | -jɨn | rising | *kərʔ {*kə[r]ʔ} | (kind of vegetable) |
| 晉 | 晋 | jìn | tsinH | ts- | -in | departing | *tsin-s {*tsi[n]-s} | Jìn (place name) |
| 進 | 进 | jìn | tsinH | ts- | -in | departing | *tsin-s {*[ts][i][n]-s} | advance (v.) |
| 鯨 | 鲸 | jīng | gjæng | g- | -jæng | even | *ɡraŋ {*[ɡ]raŋ} | whale |
| 莖 | 茎 | jīng | hɛng | h- | -ɛng | even | *m-k-lˁ‹r›eŋ | stalk (n.) |
| 經 | 经 | jīng | keng | k- | -eng | even | *k-lˁeŋ | regulate; norm |
| 巠 | 巠 | jīng | keng | k- | -eng | even | *k.lˁeŋ | a vein of water |
| 兢 | 兢 | jīng | king | k- | -ing | even | *kəŋ {*k(r)əŋ} | cautious |
| 京 | 京 | jīng | kjæng | k- | -jæng | even | *kraŋ {*[k]raŋ} | hill; capital city |
| 荊 | 荆 | jīng | kjæng | k- | -jæng | even | *kreŋ {*[k]reŋ} | briar |
| 驚 | 惊 | jīng | kjæng | k- | -jæng | even | *kreŋ | be afraid |
| 精 | 精 | jīng | tsjeng | ts- | -jeng | even | *tseŋ | fine rice; pure |
| 晶 | 晶 | jīng | tsjeng | ts- | -jeng | even | *tseŋ | bright, limpid |
| 頸 | 颈 | jǐng | gjieng | g- | -jieng | even | *m-keŋ {*m-[k]eŋ} (no palatalization before *-eŋ?) | neck |
| 剄 | 刭 | jǐng | kengX | k- | -eng | rising | *kˁeŋʔ {*[k]ˁeŋʔ} | cut the throat |
| 景 | 景 | jǐng | kjængX | k- | -jæng | rising | *C.qraŋʔ | a kind of coat |
| 景 | 景 | jǐng | kjængX | k- | -jæng | rising | *C.qraŋʔ | bright; image |
| 境 | 境 | jǐng | kjængX | k- | -jæng | rising | *kraŋʔ {*[k]raŋʔ} | boundary |
| 警 | 警 | jǐng | kjængX | k- | -jæng | rising | *kreŋʔ | warn, admonish |
| 頸 | 颈 | jǐng | kjiengX | k- | -jieng | rising | *keŋʔ {*[k]eŋʔ} (no palatalization before *-eŋ?) | neck |
| 井 | 井 | jǐng | tsjengX | ts- | -jeng | rising | *C.tseŋʔ | well (n.) |
| 丼 | 丼 | jǐng | tsjengX | ts- | -jeng | rising | *C.tseŋʔ | a well |
| 淨 | 淨 | jìng | dzjengH | dz- | -jeng | departing | *N-tseŋ-s | clean (adj.) |
| 淨 | 淨 | jìng | dzjengH | dz- | -jeng | departing | *m-tseŋ-s | cleanse (v.t.) |
| 競 | 竞 | jìng | gjængH | g- | -jæng | departing | *m-kraŋʔ-s ~ C-kraŋʔ-s | strive; compete |
| 脛 | 胫 | jìng | hengH | h- | -eng | departing | *m-kʰˁeŋ-s | leg, shank |
| 徑 | 径 | jìng | kengH | k- | -eng | departing | *kˁeŋ-s {*[k]ˁeŋ-s} | small path |
| 鏡 | 镜 | jìng | kjængH | k- | -jæng | departing | *C.qraŋ-s | mirror |
| 敬 | 敬 | jìng | kjængH | k- | -jæng | departing | *kreŋ-s {*kreŋ(ʔ)-s} | respectful |
| 勁 | 劲 | jìng | kjiengH | k- | -jieng | departing | *keŋ-s (no palatalization before *-eŋ?) | strong |
| 扃 | 扃 | jiōng | kweng | k- | -weng | even | *kʷˁeŋ | door bolt |
| 褧 | 褧 | jiǒng | khwengX | kh- | -weng | rising | *kʷʰˁeŋʔ | unlined hemp garment |
| 囧 | 囧 | jiǒng | kjwængX | k- | -jwæng | rising | *k-mraŋʔ (dial. *k.mr- › *kʷr-) | bright window |
| 摎 | 摎 | jiū | kjiw | k- | -jiw | even | *k-riw (dial. › kriw) | tie around, strangle |
| 樛 | 樛 | jiū | kjiw | k- | -jiw | even | *k-riw (dial. › kriw) | down-curving (sc. branch) |
| 樛 | 樛 | jiū | kjiw | k- | -jiw | even | *k-riw (dial. › kriw) | twist (v.) |
| 丩 | 丩 | jiū | kjiw | k- | -jiw | even | *kriw | to twist |
| 糾 | 纠 | jiū | kjiwX | k- | -jiw | rising | *k‹r›iwʔ | plait, unite |
| 鳩 | 鸠 | jiū | kjuw | k- | -juw | even | *ku {*[k](r)u} | (a kind of bird) |
| 九 | 九 | jiǔ | kjuwX | k- | -juw | rising | *kuʔ {*[k]uʔ} | nine |
| 久 | 久 | jiǔ | kjuwX | k- | -juw | rising | *kʷəʔ {*[k]ʷəʔ} | a long time |
| 灸 | 灸 | jiǔ | kjuwX | k- | -juw | rising | *kʷəʔ {*[k]ʷəʔ} | cauterize by burning tinder |
| 韭 | 韭 | jiǔ | kjuwX | k- | -juw | rising | *s.kuʔ {*s.[k](r)uʔ} | Allium |
| 酒 | 酒 | jiǔ | tsjuwX | ts- | -juw | rising | *tsuʔ | wine |
| 就 | 就 | jiù | dzjuwH | dz- | -juw | departing | *dzuk-s {*[dz]u[k]-s} | go to |
| 舊 | 旧 | jiù | gjuwH | g- | -juw | departing | *N-kʷəʔ-s | old |
| 柩 | 柩 | jiù | gjuwH | g- | -juw | departing | *ɡʷə-s {*[ɡ]ʷə-s} | coffin (with corpse) |
| 臼 | 臼 | jiù | gjuwX | g- | -juw | rising | *C.ɡʷəʔ {*C.[ɡ]ʷ(r)əʔ} | mortar |
| 舅 | 舅 | jiù | gjuwX | g- | -juw | rising | *ɡuʔ {*[ɡ](r)uʔ} | MoBr |
| 咎 | 咎 | jiù | gjuwX | g- | -juw | rising | *ɡuʔ {*[ɡ](r)uʔ} | fault, blame (n.) |
| 廄 | 厩 | jiù | kjuwH | k- | -juw | departing | *kʷu-s {*[k]ʷu(ʔ)-s} | stable (n.) |
| 㝌 | 㝌 | jiù | kjuwH | k- | -juw | departing | *kʷə-s {*[k]ʷə(ʔ)-s} | suffering, distress |
| 救 | 救 | jiù | kjuwH | k- | -juw | departing | *s.ku-s {*s.k(r)u-s} | help, save |
| 車 | 车 | jū | kjo | k- | -jo | even | *C.qa {*C.q(r)a} | chariot |
| 居 | 居 | jū | kjo | k- | -jo | even | *ka {*k(r)a} | squat; stay, dwell |
| 居 | 居 | jū | kjo | k- | -jo | even | *ka | final particle |
| 居 | 居 | jū | kjoH | k- | -jo | departing | *ka-s {*k(r)a-s} | dwelling (rh.) |
| 鞫 | 鞫 | jū | kjuwk | k- | -juwk | entering | *kuk {*k(r)uk} | exhaust; poverty |
| 鴡 | 鴡 | jū | tshjo | tsh- | -jo | even | *tsʰa {*[tsʰ]a} | 鴡鳩 an aquatic bird |
| 砠 | 砠 | jū | tshjo | tsh- | -jo | even | *tsʰa {*[tsʰ]a} | rock covered with earth |
| 且 | 且 | jū | tsjo | ts- | -jo | even | *tsa | [final particle] |
| 娵 | 娵 | jū | tsju | ts- | -ju | even | *tso {*[ts]o} | 娵觜 *tso-tse (name of constellation) |
| 局 | 局 | jú | gjowk | g- | -jowk | entering | *N-kʰok {*N-kʰ(r)ok} | bent, curved |
| 局 | 局 | jú | gjowk | g- | -jowk | entering | *ɡok {*[ɡ](r)ok} | department |
| 繘 | 繘 | jú | kjwit | k- | -jwit | entering | *C.qʷit {*C.qʷi[t]} | well-rope |
| 橘 | 橘 | jú | kjwit | k- | -jwit | entering | *s.kʷit {*[s.k]ʷi[t]} | orange (tangerine?) |
| 狊 | 狊 | jú | kwek | k- | -wek | entering | *kʷˁek | place name |
| 鶪 | 䴗 | jú | kwek | k- | -wek | entering | *kʷˁek | shrike |
| 鵙 | 鵙 | jú | kwek | k- | -wek | entering | *kʷˁek | shrike |
| 沮 | 沮 | jǔ | dzjoX | dz- | -jo | rising | *dzaʔ {*[dz]aʔ} | stop, prevent |
| 舉 | 举 | jǔ | kjoX | k- | -jo | rising | *C.qaʔ {*C.q(r)aʔ} | lift, raise |
| 莒 | 莒 | jǔ | kjoX | k- | -jo | rising | *k.raʔ (dial. › kraʔ) | plant; place name |
| 舉 | 举 | jǔ | kjoX | k- | -jo | rising | *kaʔ {*[k](r)aʔ} | all |
| 聚 | 聚 | jù | dzjuH | dz- | -ju | departing | *m-tsʰoʔ-s | bring together |
| 聚 | 聚 | jù | dzjuX | dz- | -ju | rising | *m-tsʰoʔ | bring together |
| 遽 | 遽 | jù | gjoH | g- | -jo | departing | *ɡa-s {*[ɡ](r)a(k)-s} | post horse or carriage |
| 粔 | 粔 | jù | gjoX | g- | -jo | rising | *N-kaʔ {*[N]-k(r)aʔ} | cakes |
| 具 | 具 | jù | gjuH | g- | -ju | departing | *ɡo-s {*[ɡ](r)o-s} | arrange, provide |
| 懼 | 惧 | jù | gjuH | g- | -ju | departing | *ɡʷa-s {*[ɡ]ʷ(r)a-s} | fear (v.) |
| 鋸 | 锯 | jù | kjoH | k- | -jo | departing | *ka-s {*k(r)a-s} | saw (n.) |
| 據 | 据 | jù | kjoH | k- | -jo | departing | *ka-s {*k(r)a(k)-s} | grasp; depend on |
| 俱 | 俱 | jù | kju | k- | -ju | even | *ko {*k(r)o} | all, together |
| 句 | 句 | jù | kjuH | k- | -ju | departing | *ko-s {*[k](r)o-s} | phrase |
| 屨 | 屦 | jù | kjuH | k- | -ju | departing | *kro-s | sandal, shoe |
| 卷 | 卷 | juǎn | kjwenX | k- | -jwen | rising | *krorʔ {*[k]rorʔ} | roll (v.) |
| 睠 | 睠 | juàn | kjwenH | k- | -jwen | departing | *kron-s {*[k]ro[n]-s} | look on with affection |
| 絹 | 绢 | juàn | kjwienH | k- | -jwien | departing | *kʷen-s {*[k]ʷen-s} | a kind of silk stuff |
| 絕 | 绝 | jué | dzjwet | dz- | -jwet | entering | *dzot {*[dz]ot} | cut off |
| 倔 | 倔 | jué | gjut | g- | -jut | entering | *ɡut {*[ɡ]ut} | strong, unyielding |
| 掘 | 掘 | jué | gjut | g- | -jut | entering | *ɡut {*[ɡ]ut} | dig out (earth) |
| 掘 | 掘 | jué | gjwot | g- | -jwot | entering | *ɡot {*[ɡ]ot} | dig out (earth) |
| 覺 | 觉 | jué | kæwk | k- | -æwk | entering | *kˁruk | awake |
| 蹻 | 𫏋 | jué | kjewX | k- | -jew | rising | *kawʔ {*k(r)awʔ} | martial |
| 蕨 | 蕨 | jué | kjwot | k- | -jwot | entering | *Cə.kot | bracken (a kind of edible fern) |
| 厥 | 厥 | jué | kjwot | k- | -jwot | entering | *kot | (3p possessive pronoun) |
| 譎 | 谲 | jué | kwet | k- | -wet | entering | *C.qʷˁit {*[C.q]ʷˁi[t]} | treacherous; deceive |
| 決 | 决 | jué | kwet | k- | -wet | entering | *kʷˁet {*[k]ʷˁet} | open a passage for a stream |
| 決 | 决 | jué | kwet | k- | -wet | entering | *kʷˁet {*[k]ʷˁet} | open; decide |
| 訣 | 诀 | jué | kwet | k- | -wet | entering | *kʷˁet {*[k]ʷˁet} | farewell words |
| 爵 | 爵 | jué | tsjak | ts- | -jak | entering | *tsewk {*[ts]ewk} | nobility, rank |
| 君 | 君 | jūn | kjun | k- | -jun | even | *C.qur | lord; ruler |
| 軍 | 军 | jūn | kjun | k- | -jun | even | *kʷər {*[k]ʷər} | army; camp |
| 均 | 均 | jūn | kjwin | k- | -jwin | even | *C.qʷin {*C.qʷi[n]} | even, equal |
| 鈞 | 钧 | jūn | kjwin | k- | -jwin | even | *C.qʷin {*C.qʷi[n]} | potter's wheel |
| 鈞 | 钧 | jūn | kjwin | k- | -jwin | even | *kʷin {*[k]ʷi[n]} | weight of 30 jīn 斤 |
| 麏 | 麏 | jūn | kwin | k- | -win | even | *krur {*[k]rur} | fallow-deer |
| 菌 | 菌 | jùn | gwinX | g- | -win | rising | *ɡrunʔ {*[ɡ]runʔ} | mushroom |
| 開 | 开 | kāi | khoj | kh- | -oj | even | *Nə-kʰˁəj {*Nə-[k]ʰˁə[j]} | to open (v.i) |
| 開 | 开 | kāi | khoj | kh- | -oj | even | *kʰˁəj {*[k]ʰˁəj} | to open (v.t.) |
| 鎧 | 铠 | kǎi | khojH | kh- | -oj | departing | *C.qʰˁəjʔ-s | coat of mail |
| 塏 | 垲 | kǎi | khojX | kh- | -oj | rising | *C.qʰəjʔ {*C.qʰˁəjʔ} | high and dry (place) |
| 豈 | 岂 | kǎi | khojX | kh- | -oj | rising | *C.qʰˁəjʔ | happy, pleasant |
| 鎧 | 铠 | kǎi | khojX | kh- | -oj | rising | *C.qʰˁəjʔ | coat of mail |
| 凱 | 凯 | kǎi | khojX | kh- | -oj | rising | *C.qʰˁəjʔ | pleasant |
| 愷 | 恺 | kǎi | khojX | kh- | -oj | rising | *C.qʰˁəjʔ | triumphal music; happy |
| 咳 | 咳 | kài | khojH | kh- | -oj | departing | *kʰˁək-s | cough |
| 欬 | 欬 | kài | khojH | kh- | -oj | departing | *kʰˁək-s | cough |
| 慨 | 慨 | kài | khojH | kh- | -oj | departing | *kʰˁət-s {*[kʰ]ˁə[t]-s} | disappointed |
| 愾 | 忾 | kài | xjɨjH | x- | -jɨj | departing | *qʰəp-s | sigh; angry |
| 堪 | 堪 | kān | khom | kh- | -om | even | *kʰˁəm {*[kʰ]ˁ[ə]m} | able to bear |
| 欿 | 欿 | kǎn | khomX | kh- | -om | rising | *k-r̥ˁəmʔ | covet |
| 坎 | 坎 | kǎn | khomX | kh- | -om | rising | *kʰˁomʔ {*[kʰ]ˁomʔ} | pit |
| 埳 | 埳 | kǎn | khomX | kh- | -om | rising | *kʰˁomʔ {*[kʰ]ˁomʔ} | pit (n.) |
| 欿 | 欿 | kǎn | khomX | kh- | -om | rising | *kʰˁomʔ {*[kʰ]ˁomʔ} | insufficient |
| 欿 | 欿 | kǎn | khomX | kh- | -om | rising | *kʰˁomʔ {*[kʰ]ˁomʔ} | despondent |
| 𠪚 | 𠪚 | kǎn | ngim | ng- | -im | even | *N-qʰˁəm {*N-qʰˁ[ə]m} | precipitous |
| 看 | 看 | kàn | khanH | kh- | -an | departing | *kʰˁar-s {*kʰˁa[r]-s} | gaze at |
| 康 | 康 | kāng | khang | kh- | -ang | even | *k-l̥ˁaŋ | tranquil; at ease |
| 康 | 康 | kāng | khang | kh- | -ang | even | *kʰˁaŋ {*[kʰ]ˁaŋ} | empty |
| 抗 | 抗 | kàng | khangH | kh- | -ang | departing | *kʰˁaŋ-s | set up; oppose; protect |
| 犒 | 犒 | kào | khawH | kh- | -aw | departing | *kʰˁaw-s {*[kʰ]ˁaw-s} | remunerate (soldiers) with food |
| 薖 | 薖 | kē | khwa | kh- | -wa | even | *kʷʰˁaj | great |
| 可 | 可 | kě | khaX | kh- | -a | rising | *kʰˁajʔ {*[k]ʰˁa[j]ʔ} | may; acceptable |
| 渴 | 渴 | kě | khat | kh- | -at | entering | *Nə-kʰˁat | thirsty |
| 客 | 客 | kè | khæk | kh- | -æk | entering | *kʰˁrak | guest |
| 克 | 克 | kè | khok | kh- | -ok | entering | *kʰˁək | carry; able; dominate |
| 刻 | 刻 | kè | khok | kh- | -ok | entering | *kʰˁək {*[kʰ]ˁək} | cut, engrave |
| 牼 | 牼 | kēng | hɛng | h- | -ɛng | even | *m-kʰˁ‹r›eŋ | shank bone |
| 牼 | 牼 | kēng | khɛng | kh- | -ɛng | even | *kʰˁ‹r›eŋ | shank bone |
| 空 | 空 | kōng | khuwng | kh- | -uwng | even | *kʰˁoŋ | hollow, empty; hole |
| 恐 | 恐 | kǒng | khjowngX | kh- | -jowng | rising | *kʰoŋʔ {*kʰ(r)oŋʔ} | fear |
| 空 | 空 | kǒng | khuwngX | kh- | -uwng | rising | *kʰˁoŋʔ | hollow, empty; hole |
| 孔 | 孔 | kǒng | khuwngX | kh- | -uwng | rising | *kʰˁoŋʔ {*[k]ʰˁoŋʔ} | (surname) |
| 控 | 控 | kòng | khuwngH | kh- | -uwng | departing | *kʰˁoŋ-s | pull (on bow or reins) |
| 口 | 口 | kǒu | khuwX | kh- | -uw | rising | *kʰˁoʔ {*kʰˁ(r)oʔ} | mouth |
| 叩 | 叩 | kǒu | khuwX | kh- | -uw | rising | *kʰˁoʔ {*kʰˁ(r)oʔ} | strike |
| 寇 | 寇 | kòu | khuwH | kh- | -uw | departing | *kʰˁo-s {*[k]ʰˁ(r)o-s} | rob; robber |
| 叩 | 叩 | kòu | khuwH | kh- | -uw | departing | *kʰˁoʔ-s {*kʰˁ(r)oʔ-s} | strike (v.) |
| 哭 | 哭 | kū | khuwk | kh- | -uwk | entering | *kʰˁok {*[kʰ]ˁok} | weep |
| 堀 | 堀 | kū | khwot | kh- | -wot | entering | *kʰˁut {*[kʰ]ˁut} | hole |
| 窟 | 窟 | kū | khwot | kh- | -wot | entering | *kʰˁut {*[kʰ]ˁut} | cave, hole |
| 苦 | 苦 | kǔ | khuX | kh- | -u | rising | *kʰˁaʔ | bitter |
| 酷 | 酷 | kù | khowk | kh- | -owk | entering | *kʰˁuk | cruel |
| 庫 | 库 | kù | khuH | kh- | -u | departing | *kʰˁa-s {*[k]ʰˁa-s} | arsenal; storehouse |
| 夸 | 夸 | kuā | khwæ | kh- | -wæ | even | *kʷʰˁra {*[kʷʰ]ˁra} | boast |
| 誇 | 夸 | kuā | khwæ | kh- | -wæ | even | *kʷʰˁra {*[kʷʰ]ˁra} | boast |
| 快 | 快 | kuài | khwæjH | kh- | -wæj | departing | *kʷʰˁret-s {*[k]ʷʰˁret-s} | cheerful |
| 塊 | 块 | kuài | khwɛjH | kh- | -wɛj | departing | *kʰˁ‹r›uj-s {*[kʰ]ˁ‹r›uj-s} | clod, lump |
| 塊 | 块 | kuài | khwojH | kh- | -woj | departing | *kʰˁuj-s {*[kʰ]ˁuj-s} | clod; lump |
| 會 | 会 | kuài | kwajH | k- | -waj | departing | *kˁop-s {*[k]ˁop-s} | calculate; calculation |
| 澮 | 浍 | kuài | kwajH | k- | -waj | departing | *kˁop-s {*[k]ˁop-s} | watering channel, drain |
| 寬 | 宽 | kuān | khwan | kh- | -wan | even | *kʷʰˁan {*[k]ʷʰˁa[n]} | vast, wide |
| 匡 | 匡 | kuāng | khjwang | kh- | -jwang | even | *k-pʰaŋ | square basket |
| 筐 | 筐 | kuāng | khjwang | kh- | -jwang | even | *k.pʰaŋ {*[k.pʰ]aŋ} | square basket |
| 狂 | 狂 | kuáng | gjwang | g- | -jwang | even | *k-ɢʷaŋ {*[k-ɢʷ]aŋ} | mad, reckless |
| 曠 | 旷 | kuàng | khwangH | kh- | -wang | departing | *k-m̥ˁaŋ-s {*[k-m̥]ˁaŋ-s} | desolate, waste |
| 壙 | 圹 | kuàng | khwangH | kh- | -wang | departing | *kʷʰˁaŋ-s | grave pit |
| 曠 | 旷 | kuàng | khwangH | kh- | -wang | departing | *kʷʰˁaŋ-s {*[k]ʷʰˁaŋ-s} | bright |
| 纊 | 纩 | kuàng | khwangH | kh- | -wang | departing | *kʷʰˁaŋ-s | fine floss silk; quilted |
| 況 | 况 | kuàng | xjwangH | x- | -jwang | departing | *m̥aŋ-s {*[m̥]aŋ-s} | how much the more |
| 虧 | 亏 | kuī | khjwe | kh- | -jwe | even | *kʷʰaj {*[k]ʷʰ(r)aj} | diminish |
| 窺 | 窥 | kuī | khjwie | kh- | -jwie | even | *kʷʰe | pry, spy (v.) |
| 頄 | 頄 | kuí | gwij | g- | -wij | even | *ɡʷru {*[ɡ]ʷru} | cheek bone, bones of the face |
| 頯 | 頯 | kuí | gwij | g- | -wij | even | *ɡʷrə {*[ɡ]ʷrə} | cheek bone, bones of the face |
| 魁 | 魁 | kuí | khwoj | kh- | -woj | even | *kʰˁuj {*[kʰ]ˁuj} | great; principal; chief |
| 魁 | 魁 | kuí | khwoj | kh- | -woj | even | *kʰˁuj {*[kʰ]ˁuj} | spoon |
| 魁 | 魁 | kuí | khwoj | kh- | -woj | even | *kʰˁuj {*[kʰ]ˁuj} | mound |
| 餽 | 餽 | kuì | gwijH | g- | -wij | departing | *C-ɢruj {*C-ɢruj-s} | present (food) (v.) |
| 饋 | 馈 | kuì | gwijH | g- | -wij | departing | *ɡruj-s {*[ɡ]ruj-s} | present of food (‹food basket ?) |
| 潰 | 溃 | kuì | hwojH | h- | -woj | departing | *ɡʷˁəj-s {*[ɡʷ]ˁ[ə]j-s} | break through an embankment (of water) |
| 簣 | 篑 | kuì | khwɛjH | kh- | -wɛj | departing | *kʰˁruj-s | basket |
| 愧 | 愧 | kuì | kwijH | k- | -wij | departing | *kruj-s {*[k]ruj()-s} | ashamed |
| 聵 | 聩 | kuì | ngwɛjH | ng- | -wɛj | departing | *ŋˁreaj-s {*[ŋ]ˁruj-s} | deaf |
| 坤 | 坤 | kūn | khwon | kh- | -won | even | *kʰˁun {*[kʰ]ˁu[n]} | earth (trigram or hexagram) |
| 昆 | 昆 | kūn | kwon | k- | -won | even | *kˁun {*kˁu[n]} | elder brother |
| 困 | 困 | kùn | khwonH | kh- | -won | departing | *kʰˁun-s {*kʰˁu[n]-s} | obstruct; distress |
| 擴 | 扩 | kuò | khwak | kh- | -wak | entering | *kʷʰˁak | widen |
| 廓 | 廓 | kuò | khwak | kh- | -wak | entering | *kʷʰˁak | widen |
| 闊 | 阔 | kuò | khwat | kh- | -wat | entering | *kʰˁot {*[k]ʰˁot} | (in khet.khwat) |
| 闊 | 阔 | kuò | khwat | kh- | -wat | entering | *kʷʰˁat {*[k]ʷʰˁat} | widely apart |
| 蠟 | 蜡 | là | lap | l- | -ap | entering | *k.rˁap | wax |
| 臘 | 腊 | là | lap | l- | -ap | entering | *rˁap {*[r]ˁap} | winter sacrifice |
| 剌 | 剌 | là | lat | l- | -at | entering | *rˁat (~ C.rˁat ?) | wicked; spicy |
| 拉 | 拉 | là | lop | l- | -op | entering | *rˁəp {*[r]ˁəp} | break |
| 來 | 来 | lái | loj | l- | -oj | even | *mə.rˁək (› *mə.rˁə) | a kind of wheat |
| 來 | 来 | lái | loj | l- | -oj | even | *rˁək (› *rˁə) | come |
| 瀨 | 濑 | lài | lajH | l- | -aj | departing | *C.rˁat-s {*C.rˁa[t]-s} | rapids |
| 賴 | 赖 | lài | lajH | l- | -aj | departing | *rˁat-s {*rˁa[t]-s} | depend on |
| 籟 | 籁 | lài | lajH | l- | -aj | departing | *rˁat-s {*rˁa[t]-s} | tube |
| 賚 | 赉 | lài | lojH | l- | -oj | departing | *rˁək-s {*[r]ˁək-s} | give, send |
| 藍 | 蓝 | lán | lam | l- | -am | even | *N-k.rˁam | indigo |
| 籃 | 篮 | lán | lam | l- | -am | even | *k.rˁam | basket |
| 蘭 | 兰 | lán | lan | l- | -an | even | *k.rˁan | orchid |
| 闌 | 阑 | lán | lan | l- | -an | even | *kə.rˁan | railing |
| 懶 | 懒 | lǎn | lanX | l- | -an | rising | *N-kə.rˁanʔ | lazy |
| 爛 | 烂 | làn | lanH | l- | -an | departing | *rˁan-s {*[r]ˁan-s} | cooked until soft |
| 爤 | 爤 | làn | lanH | l- | -an | departing | *rˁan-s {*[r]ˁan-s} | cooked until soft |
| 郎 | 郎 | láng | lang | l- | -ang | even | *C.rˁaŋ | young gentleman |
| 浪 | 浪 | láng | lang | l- | -ang | even | *rˁaŋ {*[r]ˁaŋ} | (name of a river) |
| 狼 | 狼 | láng | lang | l- | -ang | even | *rˁaŋ {*[r]ˁaŋ} | wolf |
| 琅 | 琅 | láng | lang | l- | -ang | even | *rˁaŋ {*[r]ˁaŋ} | (a kind of precious stone) |
| 稂 | 稂 | láng | lang | l- | -ang | even | *rˁaŋ {*[r]ˁaŋ} | weed in field of grain |
| 郎 | 郎 | láng | lang | l- | -ang | even | *rˁaŋ | double roof |
| 廊 | 廊 | láng | lang | l- | -ang | even | *rˁaŋ {*[r]ˁaŋ} | side-gallery |
| 俍 | 俍 | láng | ljang | l- | -jang | even | *raŋ {*[r]aŋ} | skillful |
| 朗 | 朗 | lǎng | langX | l- | -ang | rising | *k.rˁaŋʔ | bright |
| 勞 | 劳 | láo | law | l- | -aw | even | *rˁaw {*[r]ˁaw} | toil |
| 老 | 老 | lǎo | lawX | l- | -aw | rising | *C-rˁuʔ | old |
| 勞 | 劳 | lào | lawH | l- | -aw | departing | *rˁaw-s {*[r]ˁaw-s} | to reward for toil |
| 樂 | 乐 | lè | lak | l- | -ak | entering | *rˁawk {*[rˁ]awk} | joy; enjoy |
| 勒 | 勒 | lè | lok | l- | -ok | entering | *rˁək {*[r]ˁək} | engrave |
| 勒 | 勒 | lè | lok | l- | -ok | entering | *rˁək {*[r]ˁək} | bridle |
| 羸 | 羸 | léi | ljwe | l- | -jwe | even | *roj {*[r]o[j]} | entangle |
| 靁 | 靁 | léi | lwoj | l- | -woj | even | *C.rˁuj | thunder |
| 雷 | 雷 | léi | lwoj | l- | -woj | even | *C.rˁuj | thunder |
| 累 | 累 | lěi | ljwe | l- | -jwe | even | *roj {*[r]oj} | rope (to tie s.o. up) |
| 累 | 累 | lěi | ljweX | l- | -jwe | rising | *rojʔ {*[r]ojʔ} | accumulate |
| 壘 | 垒 | lěi | lwijX | l- | -wij | rising | *rujʔ {*[r]ujʔ} | entrenchments |
| 誄 | 诔 | lěi | lwijX | l- | -wij | rising | *rujʔ {*[r]ujʔ} | eulogy |
| 類 | 类 | lèi | lwijH | l- | -wij | departing | *rut-s {*[r]u[t]-s} | category |
| 儽 | 儽 | lèi | lwojH | l- | -woj | departing | *rˁuj-s {*[r]ˁuj-s} | exhausted |
| 黎 | 黎 | lí | lej | l- | -ej | even | *rˁij {*[r]ˁij} Cf. 耆 0552l gij ‹ *[ɡ]rij ‘old’. | old |
| 黎 | 黎 | lí | lej | l- | -ej | even | *rˁij {*[r]ˁij} | black |
| 貍 | 貍 | lí | li | l- | -i | even | *p.rə | wildcat or small mammal (civet ?) |
| 棃 | 棃 | lí | lij | l- | -ij | even | *C.rəj {*C.r[ə][j]} | pear tree, pear |
| 犁 | 犁 | lí | lij | l- | -ij | even | *rij {*[r][i]j} | plough (n., v.) |
| 離 | 离 | lí | lje | l- | -je | even | *raj {*[r]aj} | meet with, encounter |
| 離 | 离 | lí | lje | l- | -je | even | *raj {*[r]aj} | depart from |
| 罹 | 罹 | lí | lje | l- | -je | even | *raj {*[r]aj} | drag into; trouble |
| 禮 | 礼 | lǐ | lejX | l- | -ej | rising | *rˁijʔ {*[r]ˁijʔ} | propriety, ceremony |
| 李 | 李 | lǐ | liX | l- | -i | rising | *C.rəʔ | plum |
| 鯉 | 鲤 | lǐ | liX | l- | -i | rising | *mə-rəʔ | carp (n.) |
| 裏 | 裏 | lǐ | liX | l- | -i | rising | *mə.rəʔ {*mə.[r]əʔ} | inside |
| 理 | 理 | lǐ | liX | l- | -i | rising | *mə.rəʔ | reason; principle |
| 理 | 理 | lǐ | liX | l- | -i | rising | *rəʔ {*([m]ə.)rəʔ} | cut jade; regulate |
| 里 | 里 | lǐ | liX | l- | -i | rising | *rəʔ {*(mə.)rəʔ} | li (measure of distance), village |
| 糲 | 粝 | lì | lajH | l- | -aj | departing | *rˁat-s {*([m]ə-)rˁat-s} | dehusked but not polished grain. |
| 轢 | 轹 | lì | lak | l- | -ak | entering | *rˁawk {*[r]ˁawk} | crush under wheels |
| 糲 | 粝 | lì | lat | l- | -at | entering | *rˁat {*([m]ə-)rˁat} | dehusked but not polished grain. |
| 麗 | 丽 | lì | lejH | l- | -ej | departing | *rˁe-s {*[r]ˁe-s} | symmetrical |
| 戾 | 戾 | lì | lejH | l- | -ej | departing | *rˁet-s {*[r]ˁe[t]-s} | transgress |
| 鬲 | 鬲 | lì | lek | l- | -ek | entering | *k.rˁek | tripod with hollow legs |
| 歷 | 历 | lì | lek | l- | -ek | entering | *rˁek {*[r]ˁek} | pass by; in turn |
| 轢 | 轹 | lì | lek | l- | -ek | entering | *rˁewk {*[r]ˁewk} | crush under wheels |
| 櫟 | 栎 | lì | lek | l- | -ek | entering | *rˁewk {*[r]ˁewk} | oak |
| 礫 | 砾 | lì | lek | l- | -ek | entering | *rˁewk {*[r]ˁewk} | pebbles |
| 䟏 | 䟏 | lì | lek | l- | -ek | entering | *rˁewk {*[r]ˁewk} | move |
| 吏 | 吏 | lì | liH | l- | -i | departing | *rəʔ-s {*[r]əʔ-s} | officer |
| 利 | 利 | lì | lijH | l- | -ij | departing | *C.rit-s {*C.ri[t]-s} | sharp; profit |
| 力 | 力 | lì | lik | l- | -ik | entering | *k.rək | strength |
| 立 | 立 | lì | lip | l- | -ip | entering | *k.rəp | stand (v.) |
| 粒 | 粒 | lì | lip | l- | -ip | entering | *k.rəp | grains of rice |
| 笠 | 笠 | lì | lip | l- | -ip | entering | *k.rəp | bamboo-splint hat |
| 栗 | 栗 | lì | lit | l- | -it | entering | *rit {*[r]i[t]} | chestnut tree |
| 詈 | 詈 | lì | ljeH | l- | -je | departing | *C.raj-s | revile |
| 離 | 离 | lì | ljeH | l- | -je | departing | *raj-s {*[r]aj-s} | reject |
| 蠣 | 蛎 | lì | ljejH | l- | -jej | departing | *mə-rat-s | stinging insect |
| 厲 | 厉 | lì | ljejH | l- | -jej | departing | *rat-s {*[r]at-s} | cruel |
| 厲 | 厉 | lì | ljejH | l- | -jej | departing | *rat-s {*(mə-)rat-s} | grindstone |
| 糲 | 粝 | lì | ljejH | l- | -jej | departing | *rat-s {*([m]ə-)rat-s} | Unhusked but not polished grain. |
| 礪 | 砺 | lì | ljejH | l- | -jej | departing | *rat-s {*(mə-)rat-s} | grindstone |
| 厲 | 厉 | lì | ljejH | l- | -jej | departing | *rat-s {*(mə-)rat-s} | epidemic |
| 䟏 | 䟏 | lì | syak | sy- | -jak | entering | *r̥ewk (dial. *r̥- › x-, palatalizing) | move (v.) |
| 蓮 | 莲 | lián | len | l- | -en | even | *k.rˁen {*k.[r]ˁe[n]} | lotus fruit |
| 憐 | 怜 | lián | len | l- | -en | even | *k.rˁiŋ | love; pity |
| 蘞 | 蔹 | lián | ljem | l- | -jem | even | *ram {*[r][a]m} | (a kind of creeping plant) |
| 廉 | 廉 | lián | ljem | l- | -jem | even | *rem {*(k-)rem} | frugal |
| 廉 | 廉 | lián | ljem | l- | -jem | even | *rem {*[r]em} | angle |
| 鎌 | 鎌 | lián | ljem | l- | -jem | even | *rem {*[r]em} | sickle |
| 簾 | 帘 | lián | ljem | l- | -jem | even | *rem {*[r]em} | bamboo curtain |
| 漣 | 涟 | lián | ljen | l- | -jen | even | *ran {*[r]a[n]} | ripple; drip |
| 斂 | 敛 | liǎn | ljemX | l- | -jem | rising | *ramʔ {*[r][a]mʔ} | gather |
| 練 | 练 | liàn | lenH | l- | -en | departing | *rˁen-s {*[r]ˁen-s} | sized white silk |
| 斂 | 敛 | liàn | ljemH | l- | -jem | departing | *ram-s {*[r][a]m-s} | dress a corpse |
| 僆 | 僆 | liàn | ljenH | l- | -jen | departing | *k.ran-s {*k.r[a]n-s} | chick |
| 戀 | 恋 | liàn | ljwenH | l- | -jwen | departing | *ron-s | to long for |
| 孌 | 娈 | liàn | ljwenX | l- | -jwen | rising | *ronʔ | beautiful |
| 涼 | 凉 | liáng | ljang | l- | -jang | even | *C.raŋ | cold |
| 良 | 良 | liáng | ljang | l- | -jang | even | *raŋ {*[r]aŋ} | good |
| 量 | 量 | liáng | ljang | l- | -jang | even | *raŋ {*[r]aŋ} | measure (v.) |
| 梁 | 梁 | liáng | ljang | l- | -jang | even | *raŋ {*[r]aŋ} | beam; bridge |
| 糧 | 粮 | liáng | ljang | l- | -jang | even | *raŋ {*[r]aŋ} | grain, provisions |
| 兩 | 两 | liǎng | ljangX | l- | -jang | rising | *p.raŋʔ | a pair |
| 量 | 量 | liàng | ljangH | l- | -jang | departing | *raŋ-s {*[r]aŋ-s} | measure (n.) |
| 諒 | 谅 | liàng | ljangH | l- | -jang | departing | *raŋ-s {*[r]aŋ-s} | sincere; trust (v.) |
| 僚 | 僚 | liáo | lew | l- | -ew | even | *rˁew {*[r]ˁew} | office or position |
| 聊 | 聊 | liáo | lew | l- | -ew | even | *rˁiw {*[r]ˁiw} | rely on |
| 料 | 料 | liào | lewH | l- | -ew | departing | *rˁew-s {*[r]ˁew-s} | measure (v.) |
| 獵 | 猎 | liè | ljep | l- | -jep | entering | *rap {*r[a]p} | hunt |
| 躐 | 躐 | liè | ljep | l- | -jep | entering | *rap {*r[a]p} | trample |
| 烈 | 烈 | liè | ljet | l- | -jet | entering | *rat {*[r]at} | blazing; brilliant |
| 列 | 列 | liè | ljet | l- | -jet | entering | *ret {*[r][e]t} | tear apart; rank |
| 林 | 林 | lín | lim | l- | -im | even | *k.rəm {*k.r[ə]m} | forest |
| 淋 | 淋 | lín | lim | l- | -im | even | *rəm {*[r][ə]m} | pour |
| 臨 | 临 | lín | lim | l- | -im | even | *rəm {*(p.)r[ə]m} | look down at |
| 鱗 | 鳞 | lín | lin | l- | -in | even | *C.rən {*C.r[ə][n]} | scale of fish or reptile |
| 粦 | 粦 | lín | lin | l- | -in | even | *rən {*[r]ə[n]} | will-o'-the wisp |
| 鄰 | 邻 | lín | lin | l- | -in | even | *rən {*(mə.)rə[n]} | group of 5 families; neighbor |
| 稟 | 禀 | lǐn | limX | l- | -im | rising | *p.rimʔ | rations |
| 廩 | 廪 | lǐn | limX | l- | -im | rising | *p.rimʔ | granary |
| 廩 | 廪 | lǐn | limX | l- | -im | rising | *p.rimʔ | fearful |
| 凜 | 凛 | lǐn | limX | l- | -im | rising | *rəmʔ {*[r][ə]mʔ} | cold |
| 吝 | 吝 | lìn | linH | l- | -in | departing | *mə.rən-s {*mə.rə[n]-s} | stingy |
| 零 | 零 | líng | leng | l- | -eng | even | *rˁeŋ {*[r]ˁeŋ} | fall (v., of rain) |
| 靈 | 灵 | líng | leng | l- | -eng | even | *rˁeŋ {*[r]ˁeŋ} | supernatural |
| 凌 | 凌 | líng | ling | l- | -ing | even | *p.rəŋ | ice |
| 夌 | 夌 | líng | ling | l- | -ing | even | *rəŋ {*[r]əŋ} | mound, hill |
| 陵 | 陵 | líng | ling | l- | -ing | even | *rəŋ {*[r]əŋ} | mound, hill |
| 凌 | 凌 | líng | ling | l- | -ing | even | *rəŋ {*[r]əŋ} | transgress; attack |
| 令 | 令 | líng | ljeng | l- | -jeng | even | *riŋ | send (a person) |
| 領 | 领 | lǐng | ljengX | l- | -jeng | rising | *reŋʔ {*[r]eŋʔ} | neck |
| 令 | 令 | lìng | ljengH | l- | -jeng | departing | *riŋ-s | issue a command |
| 留 | 留 | liú | ljuw | l- | -juw | even | *C.ru | stay, remain |
| 摎 | 摎 | liú | ljuw | l- | -juw | even | *k-riw | tie around, strangle |
| 劉 | 刘 | liú | ljuw | l- | -juw | even | *mə-ru | kill |
| 流 | 流 | liú | ljuw | l- | -juw | even | *ru {*[r]u} | flow (v.) |
| 柳 | 柳 | liǔ | ljuwX | l- | -juw | rising | *ruʔ {*([m]ə.)ruʔ} | willow |
| 翏 | 翏 | liù | ljuwH | l- | -juw | departing | *riw-s {*[r]iw-s} | whistling of the wind |
| 六 | 六 | liù | ljuwk | l- | -juwk | entering | *k.ruk | six |
| 龍 | 龙 | lóng | ljowng | l- | -jowng | even | *mə-roŋ {*[mə]-roŋ} | dragon |
| 隆 | 隆 | lóng | ljuwng | l- | -juwng | even | *ruŋ {*[r]uŋ} | sound of thunder |
| 隆 | 隆 | lóng | ljuwng | l- | -juwng | even | *ruŋ {*(k.)ruŋ} (‹ * -[u]m) | high; ample; eminent |
| 聾 | 聋 | lóng | luwng | l- | -uwng | even | *C.rˁoŋ | deaf |
| 籠 | 笼 | lóng | luwng | l- | -uwng | even | *k.rˁoŋ | cage, coop |
| 隴 | 陇 | lǒng | ljowngX | l- | -jowng | rising | *roŋʔ {*[r]oŋʔ} | mound |
| 籠 | 笼 | lǒng | luwngX | l- | -uwng | rising | *k.rˁoŋʔ | basket; cage |
| 鞻 | 鞻 | lóu | kjuH | k- | -ju | departing | *kro-s | a kind of shoe, sandal |
| 婁 | 娄 | lóu | lju | l- | -ju | even | *ro {*[r]o} | drag, trail (v.) |
| 漏 | 漏 | lòu | luwH | l- | -uw | departing | *Nə-rˁok-s {*[Nə-r]ˁok-s} | leak (v.) |
| 鏤 | 镂 | lòu | luwH | l- | -uw | departing | *rˁo-s {*[r]ˁo-s} | carve |
| 陋 | 陋 | lòu | luwH | l- | -uw | departing | *rˁo-s {*[r]ˁo-s} | narrow; base (adj.) |
| 廬 | 庐 | lú | ljo | l- | -jo | even | *ra {*[r]a} | hut; inn; to lodge |
| 𧆨 | 𧆨 | lú | lu | l- | -u | even | *rˁa {*[r]ˁa} | (a kind of food vessel) |
| 爐 | 炉 | lú | lu | l- | -u | even | *rˁa {*[r]ˁa} | stove |
| 鑪 | 鑪 | lú | lu | l- | -u | even | *rˁa {*[r]ˁa} | stove |
| 魯 | 鲁 | lǔ | luX | l- | -u | rising | *r.ŋˁaʔ (dial. › *rŋˁ- › *rˁ- › l-) | (place name) |
| 魯 | 鲁 | lǔ | luX | l- | -u | rising | *rˁaʔ {*[r]ˁaʔ} | dull, blunt, simple |
| 櫓 | 橹 | lǔ | luX | l- | -u | rising | *rˁaʔ {*[r]ˁaʔ} | shield (n.) |
| 鹵 | 卤 | lǔ | luX | l- | -u | rising | *rˁaʔ {*[r]ˁaʔ} | salty (sc. land) |
| 鹵 | 卤 | lǔ | luX | l- | -u | rising | *rˁaʔ {*[r]ˁaʔ} | rustic, coarse |
| 菉 | 菉 | lù | ljowk | l- | -jowk | entering | *rok {*(p.)rok} | (name of a plant) |
| 錄 | 录 | lù | ljowk | l- | -jowk | entering | *rok {*(pə.)rok} | inscribe, record |
| 戮 | 戮 | lù | ljuwk | l- | -juwk | entering | *riwk {*[r]iwk} | kill |
| 陸 | 陆 | lù | ljuwk | l- | -juwk | entering | *ruk {*[r]uk} | land (as opposed to water) |
| 路 | 路 | lù | luH | l- | -u | departing | *Cə.rˁak-s | road |
| 露 | 露 | lù | luH | l- | -u | departing | *p.rˁak-s | dew; disclose |
| 賂 | 赂 | lù | luH | l- | -u | departing | *rˁak-s {*[r]ˁak-s} | wealth; present (v.) |
| 鹿 | 鹿 | lù | luwk | l- | -uwk | entering | *mə-rˁok | deer |
| 彔 | 彔 | lù | luwk | l- | -uwk | entering | *pə.rˁok | carve wood (SW) |
| 盝 | 盝 | lù | luwk | l- | -uwk | entering | *rˁok {*(pə.)rˁok} | draw off water |
| 琭 | 琭 | lù | luwk | l- | -uwk | entering | *rˁok {*(p.)rˁok} | precious stone |
| 睩 | 睩 | lù | luwk | l- | -uwk | entering | *rˁok {*(p.)rˁok} | look carefully |
| 祿 | 禄 | lù | luwk | l- | -uwk | entering | *rˁok {*(p.)rˁok} | blessing |
| 㯟 | 㯟 | lù | luwk | l- | -uwk | entering | *rˁok {*(p.)rˁok} | wooded foot of mountain |
| 䜌 | 䜌 | luán | lwan | l- | -wan | even | *mə.rˁon {*mə.rˁo[n]} | harness bells |
| 欒 | 栾 | luán | lwan | l- | -wan | even | *mə.rˁon {*[m]ə.rˁon} | corners of the rim of an oval bell |
| 鑾 | 銮 | luán | lwan | l- | -wan | even | *mə.rˁon {*[m]ə.rˁon} | harness bells |
| 欒 | 栾 | luán | lwan | l- | -wan | even | *rˁon {*rˁo[n]} | emaciated, worn |
| 孿 | 孪 | luán | srwænH | sr- | -wæn | departing | *s.rˁon-s {*[s.r]ˁon-s} | twins |
| 卵 | 卵 | luǎn | lwanX | l- | -wan | rising | *k.rˁorʔ | egg |
| 亂 | 乱 | luàn | lwanH | l- | -wan | departing | *rˁon-s {*[r]ˁo[n]-s} | disorder, rebellion |
| 綸 | 纶 | lún | kwɛn | k- | -wɛn | even | *k.rˁun {*k.rˁu[n]} (dial. › *kˁrun) | woof; twist a cord |
| 綸 | 纶 | lún | lwin | l- | -win | even | *k.run {*k.ru[n]} | woof; twist a cord |
| 倫 | 伦 | lún | lwin | l- | -win | even | *run {*ru[n]} | relationship; order; category |
| 輪 | 轮 | lún | lwin | l- | -win | even | *run {*ru[n]} | wheel |
| 論 | 论 | lún | lwin | l- | -win | even | *run {*[r]u[n]} | (in name of Lúnyǔ 論語) |
| 論 | 论 | lún | lwon | l- | -won | even | *rˁun {*[r]ˁu[n]} | discuss, examine |
| 論 | 论 | lùn | lwonH | l- | -won | departing | *rˁun-s {*[r]ˁu[n]-s} | discussion, discourse |
| 捋 | 捋 | luō | lwat | l- | -wat | entering | *rˁot {*[r]ˁot} | gather, pluck |
| 羅 | 罗 | luó | la | l- | -a | even | *rˁaj | a kind of net (on a handle?) (SW: 'bird net') |
| 螺 | 螺 | luó | lwa | l- | -wa | even | *k.rˁoj | spiral |
| 腡 | 脶 | luó | lwa | l- | -wa | even | *k.rˁoj | fingerprint |
| 卵 | 卵 | luǒ | lwaX | l- | -wa | rising | *k.rˁorʔ (dial. *-r › *-j) | egg |
| 臝 | 臝 | luǒ | lwaX | l- | -wa | rising | *kˁorʔ-rˁorʔ (redup. infixed form from *kˁorʔ 'fruit') | kwaX.lwaX a kind of gourd |
| 蠃 | 蠃 | luǒ | lwaX | l- | -wa | rising | *rˁojʔ {*[r]ˁo[j]ʔ} | kwaX.lwaX a kind of wasp |
| 倮 | 倮 | luǒ | lwaX | l- | -wa | rising | *rˁorʔ {*rˁo[r]ʔ} | bare, naked |
| 裸 | 裸 | luǒ | lwaX | l- | -wa | rising | *rˁorʔ {*rˁo[r]ʔ} | bare, naked |
| 落 | 落 | luò | lak | l- | -ak | entering | *kə.rˁak | fall (v.) |
| 藘 | 藘 | lǘ | ljo | l- | -jo | even | *ra {*[r]a} | rúlǘ ‹ nyo-ljo ‹ *na.la 'madder (plant)' |
| 履 | 履 | lǚ | lijX | l- | -ij | rising | *rijʔ {*[r]ijʔ} | tread on; sandal |
| 儢 | 儢 | lǚ | ljoX | l- | -jo | rising | *raʔ {*[r]aʔ} | sluggish; unenergetic |
| 呂 | 吕 | lǚ | ljoX | l- | -jo | rising | *raʔ {*[r]aʔ} | spine; pitch-pipe |
| 旅 | 旅 | lǚ | ljoX | l- | -jo | rising | *raʔ {*[r]aʔ} | military unit of 500 men; to go |
| 屢 | 屡 | lǚ | ljuH | l- | -ju | departing | *C.roʔ-s | frequently |
| 縷 | 缕 | lǚ | ljuX | l- | -ju | rising | *roʔ {*[r]oʔ} | thread |
| 慮 | 虑 | lǜ | ljoH | l- | -jo | departing | *ra-s {*[r]a-s} | think, consider |
| 綠 | 绿 | lǜ | ljowk | l- | -jowk | entering | *pə.rok | green |
| 率 | 率 | lǜ | lwit | l- | -wit | entering | *rut {*[r]ut} | norm, standard |
| 律 | 律 | lǜ | lwit | l- | -wit | entering | *rut {*[r]ut} | law, rule (n.) |
| 略 | 略 | lüè | ljak | l- | -jak | entering | *rak {*[r]ak} | draw a boundary; outline |
| 麻 | 麻 | má | mæ | m- | -æ | even | *C.mˁraj | hemp |
| 馬 | 马 | mǎ | mæX | m- | -æ | rising | *mˁraʔ | horse |
| 罵 | 骂 | mà | mæH | m- | -æ | departing | *C.mˁra-s | scold, revile |
| 埋 | 埋 | mái | mɛj | m- | -ɛj | even | *mə.rˁə (dial. › *mrˁə) | bury |
| 霾 | 霾 | mái | mɛj | m- | -ɛj | even | *mˁrə | whirlwind |
| 薶 | 薶 | mái | mɛj | m- | -ɛj | even | *mˁrə | bury |
| 買 | 买 | mǎi | mɛX | m- | -ɛ | rising | *mˁrajʔ | buy |
| 賣 | 卖 | mài | mɛH | m- | -ɛ | departing | *mˁrajʔ-s | sell |
| 脈 | 脉 | mài | mɛk | m- | -ɛk | entering | *C.mˁ‹r›ik {*C.mˁ‹r›[i]k} | vein |
| 麥 | 麦 | mài | mɛk | m- | -ɛk | entering | *mə-rˁək (dial. › *mrˁək) | wheat |
| 脉 | 脉 | mài | mɛk | m- | -ɛk | entering | *mˁ‹r›ik {*[m]ˁ‹r›[i]k} | vein |
| 蠻 | 蛮 | mán | mæn | m- | -æn | even | *mˁron {*mˁro[n]} | southern foreigner |
| 瞞 | 瞒 | mán | man | m- | -an | even | *mˁor {*mˁ[o][r]} | be deceived |
| 慢 | 慢 | màn | mænH | m- | -æn | departing | *mˁran-s {*mˁra[n]-s} | disrespectful |
| 曼 | 曼 | màn | manH | m- | -an | departing | *mˁan-s {*mˁa[n]-s} | distant |
| 幔 | 幔 | màn | manH | m- | -an | departing | *mˁan-s {*mˁa[n]-s} | curtain, tent |
| 漫 | 漫 | màn | manH | m- | -an | departing | *mˁan-s {*mˁa[n]-s} | wide, limitless |
| 曼 | 曼 | màn | mjonH | m- | -jon | departing | *man-s {*ma[n]-s} | extended, long |
| 盲 | 盲 | máng | mæng | m- | -æng | even | *mˁ‹r›aŋ | blind |
| 龍 | 龙 | máng | mæwng | m- | -æwng | even | *mˁroŋ | variegated |
| 尨 | 尨 | máng | mæwng | m- | -æwng | even | *mˁroŋ | variegated |
| 哤 | 哤 | máng | mæwng | m- | -æwng | even | *mˁroŋ | mixed, disorderly |
| 厖 | 厖 | máng | mæwng | m- | -æwng | even | *mˁroŋ | great, ample |
| 駹 | 駹 | máng | mæwng | m- | -æwng | even | *mˁroŋ | variegated animal |
| 芒 | 芒 | máng | mang | m- | -ang | even | *mˁaŋ | awn, beard of grain |
| 忙 | 忙 | máng | mang | m- | -ang | even | *mˁaŋ | flurried |
| 鋩 | 铓 | máng | mjang | m- | -jang | even | *maŋ | sharp point of weapon |
| 貓 | 猫 | māo | mæw | m- | -æw | even | *C.mˁraw | cat |
| 茅 | 茅 | máo | mæw | m- | -æw | even | *C.mˁru | kind of grass; 'thatch' |
| 毛 | 毛 | máo | maw | m- | -aw | even | *C.mˁaw | hair |
| 旄 | 旄 | máo | maw | m- | -aw | even | *mˁaw | ox-tail pennon |
| 矛 | 矛 | máo | mjuw | m- | -juw | even | *mu {*m(r)u} | a kind of lance |
| 昴 | 昴 | mǎo | mæwX | m- | -æw | rising | *mˁruʔ | Pleiades |
| 卯 | 卯 | mǎo | mæwX | m- | -æw | rising | *mˁruʔ | 4th earthly branch |
| 茆 | 茆 | mǎo | mæwX | m- | -æw | rising | *mˁruʔ | Brasenia |
| 貌 | 貌 | mào | mæwH | m- | -æw | departing | *mˁrawk-s {*mˁraw()-s} | appearance, manner |
| 瞀 | 瞀 | mào | mæwk | m- | -æwk | entering | *mˁ‹r›uk | troubled eyesight |
| 芼 | 芼 | mào | mawH | m- | -aw | departing | *mˁaw-s {*mˁaw(k)-s} | cull and cook |
| 冒 | 冒 | mào | mawH | m- | -aw | departing | *mˁuk-s | to look down on; covetous |
| 冒 | 冒 | mào | mawH | m- | -aw | departing | *mˁuk-s | covering |
| 媢 | 媢 | mào | mawH | m- | -aw | departing | *mˁuk-s | jealous |
| 帽 | 帽 | mào | mawH | m- | -aw | departing | *mˁuk-s | hat |
| 眉 | 眉 | méi | mij | m- | -ij | even | *mrər | eyebrow |
| 梅 | 梅 | méi | mwoj | m- | -woj | even | *C.mˁə | plum tree |
| 媒 | 媒 | méi | mwoj | m- | -woj | even | *C.mˁə | match-maker, go-between |
| 美 | 美 | měi | mijX | m- | -ij | rising | *mrəjʔ {*[m]rəjʔ} | beautiful |
| 每 | 每 | měi | mwojX | m- | -woj | rising | *mˁəʔ | each |
| 袂 | 袂 | mèi | kwet | k- | -wet | entering | *k.mˁet (dial. › kw-) | sleeve |
| 媚 | 媚 | mèi | mijH | m- | -ij | departing | *mrəjʔ-s | love; flatter |
| 袂 | 袂 | mèi | mjiejH | m- | -jiej | departing | *k.met-s | sleeve |
| 寐 | 寐 | mèi | mjijH | m- | -jij | departing | *mit-s {*mi[t]-s} | sleep |
| 妹 | 妹 | mèi | mwojH | m- | -woj | departing | *C.mˁət-s {*C.mˁə[t]-s} | younger sister |
| 昧 | 昧 | mèi | mwojH | m- | -woj | departing | *mˁut-s {*mˁ[u][t]-s} | dusk; dark |
| 璊 | 璊 | mén | mwon | m- | -won | even | *mˁur | red gem |
| 穈 | 穈 | mén | mwon | m- | -won | even | *mˁur | red millet |
| 門 | 门 | mén | mwon | m- | -won | even | *mˁən {*mˁə[n]} | gate, door |
| 捫 | 扪 | mén | mwon | m- | -won | even | *mˁən {*[m]ˁ[ə][n]} | hold (v.) |
| 汶 | 汶 | mén | mwon | m- | -won | even | *mˁən {*mˁə[n]} | dirty |
| 亹 | 亹 | mén | mwon | m- | -won | even | *mˁər | river-gorge |
| 䖟 | 䖟 | méng | mæng | m- | -æng | even | *mˁraŋ | horsefly |
| 氓 | 氓 | méng | mɛng | m- | -ɛng | even | *mˁriŋ {*mˁr[i]ŋ} | population, people |
| 盟 | 盟 | méng | mjæng | m- | -jæng | even | *mraŋ | covenant |
| 蒙 | 蒙 | méng | muwng | m- | -uwng | even | *mˁoŋ | cover (v.) |
| 黽 | 黾 | měng | mɛngX | m- | -ɛng | rising | *mˁrəŋʔ | toad |
| 孟 | 孟 | mèng | mængH | m- | -æng | departing | *mˁraŋ-s | eldest, great |
| 孟 | 孟 | mèng | mængH | m- | -æng | departing | *mˁraŋ-s | (personal name) |
| 夢 | 梦 | mèng | mjuwngH | m- | -juwng | departing | *C.məŋ-s | dream |
| 迷 | 迷 | mí | mej | m- | -ej | even | *mˁij | go astray |
| 糜 | 糜 | mí | mje | m- | -je | even | *C.maj {*C.m(r)aj} | rice gruel; destroy, crush |
| 靡 | 靡 | mí | mje | m- | -je | even | *maj {*m(r)aj} | to share with |
| 彌 | 弥 | mí | mjie | m- | -jie | even | *m-nər {*m-nə[r]} | to complete |
| 冞 | 冞 | mí | mjie | m- | -jie | even | *m.ner | extensively |
| 𦊮 | 𦊮 | mí | mjie | m- | -jie | even | *m.ner | extensively |
| 彌 | 弥 | mí | mjieX | m- | -jie | rising | *m-nərʔ {*m-nə[r]ʔ} | stop |
| 米 | 米 | mǐ | mejX | m- | -ej | rising | *C.mˁijʔ | rice grains, dehusked and polished |
| 瀰 | 㳽 | mǐ | mejX | m- | -ej | rising | *m.nˁerʔ | a rich and full flow (of a river) |
| 靡 | 靡 | mǐ | mjeX | m- | -je | rising | *majʔ {*m(r)ajʔ} | squander |
| 靡 | 靡 | mǐ | mjeX | m- | -je | rising | *majʔ {*m(r)ajʔ} | not have, not exist |
| 靡 | 靡 | mǐ | mjeX | m- | -je | rising | *majʔ {*m(r)ajʔ} | fall over |
| 靡 | 靡 | mǐ | mjeX | m- | -je | rising | *majʔ {*m(r)ajʔ} | small, tiny |
| 幦 | 幦 | mì | mek | m- | -ek | entering | *mˁek {*mˁ[e]k} | covering |
| 冪 | 幂 | mì | mek | m- | -ek | entering | *mˁek {*mˁ[e]k} | cover |
| 簚 | 簚 | mì | mek | m- | -ek | entering | *mˁek {*mˁ[e]k} | cover (n.) |
| 密 | 密 | mì | mit | m- | -it | entering | *mrit {*mri[t]} | dense |
| 蜜 | 蜜 | mì | mjit | m- | -jit | entering | *mit | honey |
| 𥁑 | 𥁑 | mì | mjit | m- | -jit | entering | *mit {*mi[t]} | wipe a vessel clean (SW) |
| 謐 | 谧 | mì | mjit | m- | -jit | entering | *mit {*mi[t]} | gentle, mild |
| 眄 | 眄 | miǎn | menX | m- | -en | rising | *mˁenʔ {*mˁe[n]ʔ} | look askance |
| 俛 | 俛 | miǎn | mjenX | m- | -jen | rising | *mranʔ {*mr[a][n]ʔ} | bend the head |
| 免 | 免 | miǎn | mjenX | m- | -jen | rising | *mrorʔ {*mr[o][r]ʔ} | avoid |
| 冕 | 冕 | miǎn | mjenX | m- | -jen | rising | *mrorʔ {*mro[r]ʔ} | ceremonial cap |
| 沔 | 沔 | miǎn | mjienX | m- | -jien | rising | *m.nerʔ | richly flowing stream |
| 湎 | 湎 | miǎn | mjienX | m- | -jien | rising | *menʔ | sink in (wine) |
| 面 | 面 | miàn | mjienH | m- | -jien | departing | *C.men-s {*C.me[n]-s} | face |
| 苗 | 苗 | miáo | mjew | m- | -jew | even | *maw {*m(r)aw} | sprout (n.) |
| 眇 | 眇 | miǎo | mjiewX | m- | -jiew | rising | *mewʔ | very small, minute |
| 渺 | 渺 | miǎo | mjiewX | m- | -jiew | rising | *mewʔ {*[m]ewʔ} | vast (of water) |
| 杪 | 杪 | miǎo | mjiewX | m- | -jiew | rising | *mewʔ | the utmost end |
| 廟 | 庙 | miào | mjewH | m- | -jew | departing | *mraw-s {*[m]raw-s} | a kind of building with side rooms |
| 妙 | 妙 | miào | mjiewH | m- | -jiew | departing | *mew-s {*mew(ʔ)-s} | marvelous |
| 幭 | 幭 | miè | met | m- | -et | entering | *mˁek {*mˁ[e][k]} | covering |
| 蔑 | 蔑 | miè | met | m- | -et | entering | *mˁet | destroy; not have |
| 滅 | 灭 | miè | mjiet | m- | -jiet | entering | *met | destroy |
| 珉 | 珉 | mín | min | m- | -in | even | *mrən {*mr[ə][n]} | a kind of precious stone |
| 旻 | 旻 | mín | min | m- | -in | even | *mrən {*mrə[n]} | austere, severe |
| 緡 | 缗 | mín | min | m- | -in | even | *mə-run {*mə-ru[n]} (dial. › mru[n]) | wrap around |
| 緡 | 缗 | mín | min | m- | -in | even | *mə-run (dial. › *mrun) | cord |
| 民 | 民 | mín | mjin | m- | -jin | even | *miŋ {*mi[ŋ]} | people |
| 閩 | 闽 | mǐn | min | m- | -in | even | *mrən {*mrə[n]} | southern tribes |
| 閔 | 闵 | mǐn | minX | m- | -in | rising | *mrənʔ {*mrə[n]ʔ} | grieved |
| 敏 | 敏 | mǐn | minX | m- | -in | rising | *mrənʔ {*mrə[n]ʔ} ~ *mrəʔ | diligent, active |
| 憫 | 悯 | mǐn | minX | m- | -in | rising | *mrənʔ {*mrə[n]ʔ} | grieved |
| 泯 | 泯 | mǐn | mjin | m- | -jin | even | *min {*mi[n]} | destroy |
| 銘 | 铭 | míng | meng | m- | -eng | even | *mˁeŋ | inscription |
| 冥 | 冥 | míng | meng | m- | -eng | even | *mˁeŋ | dark |
| 鳴 | 鸣 | míng | mjæng | m- | -jæng | even | *m.reŋ | cry (of birds or animals) |
| 明 | 明 | míng | mjæng | m- | -jæng | even | *mraŋ | bright |
| 名 | 名 | míng | mjieng | m- | -jieng | even | *C.meŋ | name |
| 命 | 命 | mìng | mjængH | m- | -jæng | departing | *mə-riŋ-s (dial. › *mreŋ-s) | command |
| 謬 | 谬 | miù | mjiwH | m- | -jiw | departing | *mə-riw-s (dial. › *mriw-s) | lie, error ‹ 'twist the truth' |
| 磨 | 磨 | mó | ma | m- | -a | even | *mˁaj | rub, grind |
| 磨 | 磨 | mó | maH | m- | -a | departing | *mˁaj-s | grinding stone |
| 謨 | 谟 | mó | mu | m- | -u | even | *mˁa {*mˁ[a]} | deliberate (v.) |
| 模 | 模 | mó | mu | m- | -u | even | *mˁa | model |
| 塺 | 塺 | mò | maH | m- | -a | departing | *mˁaj-s | dust |
| 貉 | 貉 | mò | mæk | m- | -æk | entering | *mˁrak | a Northern tribe |
| 陌 | 陌 | mò | mæk | m- | -æk | entering | *mˁrak {*[m]ˁrak} | path between fields |
| 莫 | 莫 | mò | mak | m- | -ak | entering | *mˁak | there is no X such that X … |
| 莫 | 莫 | mò | mak | m- | -ak | entering | *mˁak | deliberate (v.) (loan) |
| 末 | 末 | mò | mat | m- | -at | entering | *mˁat | end of a branch |
| 墨 | 墨 | mò | mok | m- | -ok | entering | *C.mˁək | ink |
| 歿 | 殁 | mò | mwot | m- | -wot | entering | *mˁut | to dive, drown, die |
| 謀 | 谋 | móu | mjuw | m- | -juw | even | *mə | plan (v.) |
| 某 | 某 | mǒu | muwX | m- | -uw | rising | *məʔ | so and so; a certain |
| 譕 | 譕 | mú | mju | m- | -ju | even | *ma {*m(r)a} | advise |
| 牡 | 牡 | mǔ | muwX | m- | -uw | rising | *muʔ | male |
| 姆 | 姆 | mǔ | muwX | m- | -uw | rising | *məʔ | female teacher in harem |
| 畮 | 畮 | mǔ | muwX | m- | -uw | rising | *məʔ | Chinese acre |
| 畝 | 亩 | mǔ | muwX | m- | -uw | rising | *məʔ (‹ *mˁoʔ?) | Chinese acre |
| 母 | 母 | mǔ | muwX | m- | -uw | rising | *məʔ (? or *mˁoʔ) | mother |
| 幕 | 幕 | mù | mak | m- | -ak | entering | *mˁak | covering |
| 目 | 目 | mù | mjuwk | m- | -juwk | entering | *C.muk {*C.m(r)[u]k} | eye |
| 穆 | 穆 | mù | mjuwk | m- | -juwk | entering | *miwk {*m(r)iwk} | harmonious |
| 睦 | 睦 | mù | mjuwk | m- | -juwk | entering | *mruk | concord |
| 牧 | 牧 | mù | mjuwk | m- | -juwk | entering | *mək | to herd, herdsman |
| 墓 | 墓 | mù | muH | m- | -u | departing | *C.mˁak-s | grave (n.) |
| 募 | 募 | mù | muH | m- | -u | departing | *mˁak-s | summon |
| 慕 | 慕 | mù | muH | m- | -u | departing | *mˁak-s {*(C.)mˁak-s} | love; long for |
| 木 | 木 | mù | muwk | m- | -uwk | entering | *C.mˁok | tree, wood |
| 拏 | 拏 | ná | nræ | nr- | -æ | even | *nˁra | handle (v.) |
| 挐 | 挐 | ná | nræ | nr- | -æ | even | *nˁra | handle (v.) |
| 內 | 内 | nà | nop | n- | -op | entering | *nˁəp {*nˁ[ə]p} | bring or send in |
| 納 | 纳 | nà | nop | n- | -op | entering | *nˁəp {*nˁ[ə]p} | bring or send in |
| 乃 | 乃 | nǎi | nojX | n- | -oj | rising | *nˁəʔ {*nˁə(ŋ)ʔ} | your |
| 耐 | 耐 | nài | nojH | n- | -oj | departing | *nˁə-s | endure |
| 難 | 难 | nán | nan | n- | -an | even | *nˁar | difficult |
| 男 | 男 | nán | nom | n- | -om | even | *nˁəm {*nˁ[ə]m} | man, male |
| 南 | 南 | nán | nom | n- | -om | even | *nˁəm {*nˁ[ə]m} | south |
| 難 | 难 | nàn | nanH | n- | -an | departing | *nˁar-s | difficulty |
| 囊 | 囊 | náng | nang | n- | -ang | even | *nˁaŋ | sack, bag |
| 曩 | 曩 | nǎng | nangX | n- | -ang | rising | *nˁaŋʔ | in past times |
| 猱 | 猱 | náo | naw | n- | -aw | even | *nˁu | a kind of monkey |
| 獶 | 獶 | náo | naw | n- | -aw | even | *nˁu | a kind of monkey |
| 夒 | 夒 | náo | naw | n- | -aw | even | *nˁu | a kind of monkey |
| 鐃 | 铙 | náo | nræw | nr- | -æw | even | *nˁrew {*[n]ˁrew} | a kind of bell |
| 橈 | 桡 | náo | nræwH | nr- | -æw | departing | *nˁrew-s {*[n]ˁrew-s} | bent wood |
| 撓 | 挠 | náo | nræwX | nr- | -æw | rising | *nˁ‹r›awʔ {*nˁ‹r›[a]wʔ} | disturb |
| 腦 | 脑 | nǎo | nawX | n- | -aw | rising | *nˁuʔ {*nˁ[u]ʔ} | brain |
| 訥 | 讷 | nè | nwot | n- | -wot | entering | *nˁut | slow of speech |
| 吶 | 呐 | nè | nywet | ny- | -jwet | entering | *not | slow of speech |
| 餒 | 馁 | něi | nwojX | n- | -woj | rising | *nˁujʔ | hungry, starve |
| 內 | 内 | nèi | nwojH | n- | -woj | departing | *nˁəp-s {*nˁ[ə]p-s} | inside |
| 能 | 能 | néng | noj | n- | -oj | even | *nˁə | a kind of bear |
| 能 | 能 | néng | nong | n- | -ong | even | *nˁə {*nˁə(ŋ)} | a kind of bear |
| 能 | 能 | néng | nong | n- | -ong | even | *nˁə {*nˁə(ʔ)} ~ *nˁəŋ | able; ability |
| 麑 | 麑 | ní | mej | m- | -ej | even | *m-ŋˁe | fawn |
| 泥 | 泥 | ní | nej | n- | -ej | even | *C.nˁəj {*C.nˁ[əj]} (~ *nˁ[əj]ʔ) | mud |
| 泥 | 泥 | ní | nej | n- | -ej | even | *nˁəj {*nˁ[ə]j} | mud |
| 尼 | 尼 | ní | nejH | n- | -ej | departing | *nˁər-s | to stop, obstruct |
| 泥 | 泥 | ní | nejH | n- | -ej | departing | *nˁər-s {*nˁər(ʔ)-s} | impeded, obstructed (Lunyu) |
| 尼 | 尼 | ní | nrij | nr- | -ij | even | *nrəj {*nr[əj]} | near, close |
| 怩 | 怩 | ní | nrij | nr- | -ij | even | *nrəj {*nr[əj]} | ashamed |
| 擬 | 拟 | nǐ | ngiX | ng- | -i | rising | *ŋəʔ {*[ŋ](r)əʔ} (‹ uvular) | estimate, calculate |
| 柅 | 柅 | nǐ | nrijH | nr- | -ij | departing | *n‹r›ərʔ-s {*n‹r›[ə]rʔ-s} | a stopper for carriages |
| 柅 | 柅 | nǐ | nrijX | nr- | -ij | rising | *n‹r›ərʔ {*n‹r›[ə]rʔ} | a stopper for carriages |
| 溺 | 溺 | nì | nek | n- | -ek | entering | *nˁewk | to sink |
| 屰 | 屰 | nì | ngjæk | ng- | -jæk | entering | *ŋrak | go against |
| 逆 | 逆 | nì | ngjæk | ng- | -jæk | entering | *ŋrak | go against |
| 膩 | 腻 | nì | nrijH | nr- | -ij | departing | *nrij-s {*nri[j]-s} | oily |
| 匿 | 匿 | nì | nrik | nr- | -ik | entering | *nrək | conceal |
| 䵒 | 䵒 | nì | nrit | nr- | -it | entering | *n‹r›ik | adhere; a lady's clothes nearest to the body |
| 䵑 | 䵑 | nì | nrit | nr- | -it | entering | *n‹r›ik {*n‹r›[i]k} | glue |
| 暱 | 暱 | nì | nrit | nr- | -it | entering | *n‹r›ik | near, familiar |
| 昵 | 昵 | nì | nrit | nr- | -it | entering | *nrit {*nri[t]} | close, intimate |
| 年 | 年 | nián | nen | n- | -en | even | *C.nˁiŋ {*C.nˁi[ŋ]} | harvest; year |
| 輦 | 辇 | niǎn | ljenX | l- | -jen | rising | *ranʔ {*[r][a][n]ʔ} | cart drawn by men |
| 蹍 | 蹍 | niǎn | nrjenX | nr- | -jen | rising | *nranʔ {*[n]r[a][n]ʔ} | trample |
| 念 | 念 | niàn | nemH | n- | -em | departing | *nˁim-s | think of |
| 溺 | 溺 | niào | newH | n- | -ew | departing | *kə.nˁewk-s | urine |
| 齧 | 齧 | niè | nget | ng- | -et | entering | *m-qʰˁet | gnaw |
| 闑 | 闑 | niè | nget | ng- | -et | entering | *ŋˁet | vertical post or pole |
| 槷 | 槷 | niè | nget | ng- | -et | entering | *ŋˁet | vertical pole or post |
| 闑 | 闑 | niè | ngjet | ng- | -jet | entering | *ŋret {*ŋr[e]t} | vertical post |
| 踂 | 踂 | niè | nrjep | nr- | -jep | entering | *n‹r›ep | unable to walk |
| 聶 | 聂 | niè | nrjep | nr- | -jep | entering | *nrep | promise |
| 躡 | 蹑 | niè | nrjep | nr- | -jep | entering | *nrep | trample |
| 寧 | 宁 | níng | neng | n- | -eng | even | *nˁeŋ | peace |
| 甯 | 甯 | níng | neng | n- | -eng | even | *nˁeŋ | peace |
| 凝 | 凝 | níng | nging | ng- | -ing | even | *ŋəŋ {*[ŋ](r)əŋ} (‹ uvular?) | freeze, coagulate |
| 牛 | 牛 | niú | ngjuw | ng- | -juw | even | *ŋʷə {*[ŋ]ʷə} (‹ uvular?) | ox |
| 狃 | 狃 | niǔ | nrjuwX | nr- | -juw | rising | *Cə.n‹r›uʔ | animal tracks |
| 紐 | 纽 | niǔ | nrjuwX | nr- | -juw | rising | *n‹r›uʔ | fastener |
| 膿 | 脓 | nóng | nowng | n- | -owng | even | *C.nˁuŋ | pus |
| 農 | 农 | nóng | nowng | n- | -owng | even | *nˁoŋ {*nˁ[o]ŋ} | agriculture; to farm |
| 弄 | 弄 | nòng | luwngH | l- | -uwng | departing | *rˁoŋ-s {*[r]ˁoŋ-s} | manipulate, play with |
| 槈 | 槈 | nòu | nuwH | n- | -uw | departing | *nˁok-s | to hoe, to weed |
| 耨 | 耨 | nòu | nuwH | n- | -uw | departing | *nˁok-s | to hoe, to weed |
| 奴 | 奴 | nú | nu | n- | -u | even | *nˁa | slave |
| 弩 | 弩 | nǔ | nuX | n- | -u | rising | *C.nˁaʔ | crossbow |
| 怒 | 怒 | nù | nuX | n- | -u | rising | *nˁaʔ | angry |
| 儺 | 傩 | nuó | naX | n- | -a | rising | *nˁarʔ | rich, beautiful |
| 籹 | 籹 | nǚ | nrjoX | nr- | -jo | rising | *nraʔ | gjoX-nrjoX (a kind of cake) |
| 女 | 女 | nǚ | nrjoX | nr- | -jo | rising | *nraʔ | female |
| 女 | 女 | nǜ | nrjoH | nr- | -jo | departing | *nraʔ-s | give as a wife |
| 虐 | 虐 | nüè | ngjak | ng- | -jak | entering | *ŋawk {*[ŋ](r)awk} | cruel |
| 區 | 区 | ōu | ʔuw | ʔ- | -uw | even | *qˁo {*qˁ(r)o} | (a measure) |
| 嘔 | 呕 | ǒu | ʔuwX | ʔ- | -uw | rising | *qˁoʔ {*qˁ(r)oʔ} | vomit |
| 偶 | 偶 | ǒu | nguwX | ng- | -uw | rising | *ŋˁoʔ {*ŋˁ(r)oʔ} | pair, double |
| 耦 | 耦 | ǒu | nguwX | ng- | -uw | rising | *ŋˁoʔ {*ŋˁ(r)oʔ} | pair (n.) |
| 耙 | 耙 | pá | bæ | b- | -æ | even | *bˁra {*[b]ˁra} | rake (n.) |
| 拍 | 拍 | pāi | phæk | ph- | -æk | entering | *mə-pʰˁrak | to strike |
| 排 | 排 | pái | bɛj | b- | -ɛj | even | *bˁrəj {*[b]ˁrəj} | push |
| 扳 | 扳 | pān | pæn | p- | -æn | even | *pˁran | pull forward |
| 盤 | 盘 | pán | ban | b- | -an | even | *bˁan | tray, basin |
| 畔 | 畔 | pàn | banH | b- | -an | departing | *m-pˁan-s | bank between fields |
| 判 | 判 | pàn | phanH | ph- | -an | departing | *pʰˁan-s | divide |
| 龐 | 庞 | páng | bæwng | b- | -æwng | even | *bˁroŋ {*[b]ˁroŋ} | huge |
| 彷 | 彷 | páng | bang | b- | -ang | even | *bˁaŋ {*[b]ˁaŋ} | bang-hwang hestitate |
| 旁 | 旁 | páng | bang | b- | -ang | even | *bˁaŋ {*[b]ˁaŋ} | side |
| 徬 | 徬 | páng | bang | b- | -ang | even | *bˁaŋ {*[b]ˁaŋ} | walk alongside |
| 蒡 | 蒡 | páng | bang | b- | -ang | even | *bˁaŋ {*[b]ˁaŋ} | (a kind of plant) |
| 傍 | 傍 | páng | bang | b- | -ang | even | *bˁaŋ {*[b]ˁaŋ} | beside; assist |
| 雱 | 雱 | páng | phang | ph- | -ang | even | *pʰˁaŋ | heavy snowfall |
| 匏 | 匏 | páo | bæw | b- | -æw | even | *bˁru {*(Cə.)[b]ˁru} | gourd |
| 袍 | 袍 | páo | baw | b- | -aw | even | *m.pˁu {*[m.p]ˁu} | long robe |
| 茷 | 茷 | pèi | bajH | b- | -aj | departing | *bˁat-s {*[b]ˁ[a][t]-s} | streamer, flutter |
| 佩 | 佩 | pèi | bwojH | b- | -woj | departing | *bˁək-s {*[b]ˁək-s} | to wear at girdle, pendants |
| 轡 | 辔 | pèi | pijH | p- | -ij | departing | *prit-s {*pr[i][t]-s} | reins |
| 盆 | 盆 | pén | bwon | b- | -won | even | *bˁən {*(Cə.)[b]ˁə[n]} | bowl, basin |
| 烹 | 烹 | pēng | phæng | ph- | -æng | even | *p.qʰˁraŋ {*[p.qʰ]ˁraŋ} | boil (v.) |
| 亨 | 亨 | pēng | phæng | ph- | -æng | even | *p.qʰˁraŋ {*[p.qʰ]ˁraŋ} | (loan for) to boil |
| 彭 | 彭 | péng | bæng | b- | -æng | even | *C.bˁraŋ {*C.[b]ˁraŋ} | (place name) |
| 棚 | 棚 | péng | bong | b- | -ong | even | *C.bˁəŋ | awning, sail |
| 朋 | 朋 | péng | bong | b- | -ong | even | *bˁəŋ {*[b]ˁəŋ} | set of cowries; friend |
| 丕 | 丕 | pī | phij | ph- | -ij | even | *pʰrə | great |
| 被 | 被 | pī | phje | ph- | -je | even | *mə-pʰaj {*mə-pʰ(r)aj} | cover oneself with |
| 披 | 披 | pī | phje | ph- | -je | even | *pʰaj {*pʰ(r)aj} | divide |
| 鼙 | 鼙 | pí | bej | b- | -ej | even | *bˁe {*[b]ˁe} | small hand-drum |
| 罷 | 罢 | pí | bje | b- | -je | even | *braj {*[b]raj} | wear out, exhaust |
| 皮 | 皮 | pí | bje | b- | -je | even | *m-paj {*m-[p](r)aj} | skin |
| 貔 | 貔 | pí | bjij | b- | -jij | even | *bij {*[b]ij} | tiger-like animal |
| 毗 | 毗 | pí | bjij | b- | -jij | even | *bij {*[b]ij} | assist |
| 羆 | 罴 | pí | pje | p- | -je | even | *praj | brown-and-white bear |
| 擗 | 擗 | pǐ | bjiek | b- | -jiek | entering | *bek {*[b]ek} | beat the breast |
| 匹 | 匹 | pǐ | phjit | ph- | -jit | entering | *pʰit {*pʰi[t]} | one of a pair |
| 被 | 被 | pì | phjeH | ph- | -je | departing | *pʰaj-s {*pʰ(r)aj-s} | cloak |
| 譬 | 譬 | pì | phjieH | ph- | -jie | departing | *pʰek-s | example |
| 僻 | 僻 | pì | phjiek | ph- | -jiek | entering | *pʰek | perverse |
| 偏 | 偏 | piān | phjien | ph- | -jien | even | *pʰen {*pʰe[n]} | oblique |
| 篇 | 篇 | piān | phjien | ph- | -jien | even | *pʰen {*pʰe[n]} | section in writing |
| 翩 | 翩 | piān | phjien | ph- | -jien | even | *pʰen {*pʰe[n]} | fly, flutter about |
| 便 | 便 | pián | bjien | b- | -jien | even | *ben {*[b]e[n]} | glib-tongued |
| 片 | 片 | piàn | phenH | ph- | -en | departing | *pʰˁen-s {*pʰˁe[n]-s} | half; partial |
| 瓢 | 瓢 | piáo | bjiew | b- | -jiew | even | *bew {*(Cə.)[b]ew} | gourd |
| 票 | 票 | piào | phjiew | ph- | -jiew | even | *pʰew | leaping flames (SW) |
| 貧 | 贫 | pín | bin | b- | -in | even | *brən {*(Cə.)[b]rə[n]} | poor |
| 頻 | 频 | pín | bjin | b- | -jin | even | *bin {*[b]i[n]} | river bank |
| 頻 | 频 | pín | bjin | b- | -jin | even | *bin {*[b]i[n]} | frequently |
| 牝 | 牝 | pìn | bjijX | b- | -jij | rising | *birʔ {*[b]irʔ} (dial. *-r › *-j) | female of animals |
| 牝 | 牝 | pìn | bjinX | b- | -jin | rising | *birʔ {*[b]irʔ} | female of animals |
| 甹 | 甹 | pīng | pheng | ph- | -eng | even | *p.l̥ˁeŋ {*[p.l̥]ˁeŋ} | frank words (SW) |
| 娉 | 娉 | pīng | phjiengH | ph- | -jieng | departing | *p.l̥eŋ-s | inquire about (marriage) |
| 屏 | 屏 | píng | beng | b- | -eng | even | *bˁeŋ {*[b]ˁeŋ} | screen; to protect |
| 缾 | 缾 | píng | beng | b- | -eng | even | *bˁeŋ {*(Cə.)[b]ˁeŋ} | pitcher |
| 馮 | 冯 | píng | bing | b- | -ing | even | *brəŋ {*[b]rəŋ} | full, solid |
| 憑 | 凭 | píng | bing | b- | -ing | even | *brəŋ {*[b]rəŋ} | lean on |
| 平 | 平 | píng | bjæng | b- | -jæng | even | *breŋ | even (adj.) |
| 平 | 平 | píng | bjæng | b- | -jæng | even | *m-breŋ | make even |
| 馮 | 冯 | píng | bjuwng | b- | -juwng | even | *Cə.bəŋ {*[Cə.b]əŋ} | Féng (surname) |
| 婆 | 婆 | pó | ba | b- | -a | even | *bˁaj {*[b]ˁaj} | ba.sa saunter, dance |
| 皤 | 皤 | pó | ba | b- | -a | even | *bˁar {*[b]ˁar} | white, white-haired |
| 迫 | 迫 | pò | pæk | p- | -æk | entering | *Cə.pˁrak | near; press |
| 破 | 破 | pò | phaH | ph- | -a | departing | *pʰˁaj-s | break (v.) |
| 霸 | 霸 | pò | phæk | ph- | -æk | entering | *pʰˁrak | new moon |
| 魄 | 魄 | pò | phæk | ph- | -æk | entering | *pʰˁrak | bodily form |
| 膊 | 膊 | pò | phak | ph- | -ak | entering | *pʰˁak | dismember |
| 痡 | 痡 | pū | phju | ph- | -ju | even | *pʰa {*pʰ(r)a} | suffering, exhausted |
| 仆 | 仆 | pū | phjuH | ph- | -ju | departing | *pʰok-s {*pʰ(r)ok-s} | fall prostrate |
| 仆 | 仆 | pū | phjuwH | ph- | -juw | departing | *pʰok-s | fall prostrate |
| 痡 | 痡 | pū | phu | ph- | -u | even | *pʰˁa | suffering, exhausted |
| 仆 | 仆 | pū | phuwH | ph- | -uw | departing | *pʰˁok-s {*pʰˁ(r)ok-s} | fall prostrate |
| 撲 | 扑 | pū | phuwk | ph- | -uwk | entering | *pʰˁok | beat (v.) |
| 匍 | 匍 | pú | bu | b- | -u | even | *bˁa {*[b]ˁa} | crawl |
| 蒲 | 蒲 | pú | bu | b- | -u | even | *bˁa {*[b]ˁa} | part of personal name |
| 僕 | 仆 | pú | buwk | b- | -uwk | entering | *bˁok {*[b]ˁok} | charioteer, servant |
| 樸 | 朴 | pǔ | phæwk | ph- | -æwk | entering | *pʰˁrok | unworked wood |
| 浦 | 浦 | pǔ | phuX | ph- | -u | rising | *pʰˁaʔ | river bank |
| 暴 | 暴 | pù | buwk | b- | -uwk | entering | *m-pˁawk | expose to sun |
| 曝 | 曝 | pù | buwk | b- | -uwk | entering | *m-pˁawk | expose to the sun |
| 期 | 期 | qī | gi | g- | -i | even | *ɡə {*[ɡ](r)ə} | period of time |
| 欺 | 欺 | qī | khi | kh- | -i | even | *kʰə {*kʰ(r)ə} | to deceive, cheat |
| 棲 | 栖 | qī | sej | s- | -ej | even | *s-nˁər | bird's nest |
| 栖 | 栖 | qī | sej | s- | -ej | even | *s-nˁər | roost (v.) |
| 妻 | 妻 | qī | tshej | tsh- | -ej | even | *tsʰˁəj {*[tsʰ]ˁəj} | consort, wife |
| 萋 | 萋 | qī | tshej | tsh- | -ej | even | *tsʰˁəj {*[tsʰ]ˁəj} | ample, rich, luxuriant |
| 慼 | 慼 | qī | tshek | tsh- | -ek | entering | *s-tʰˁiwk | anxiously thoughtful |
| 戚 | 戚 | qī | tshek | tsh- | -ek | entering | *s.tʰˁiwk | (in 'toad') |
| 戚 | 戚 | qī | tshek | tsh- | -ek | entering | *s.tʰˁiwk | relatives |
| 戚 | 戚 | qī | tshek | tsh- | -ek | entering | *s.tʰˁiwk | kind of battle axe |
| 鏚 | 鏚 | qī | tshek | tsh- | -ek | entering | *s.tʰˁiwk | axe |
| 戚 | 戚 | qī | tshek | tsh- | -ek | entering | *s.tʰˁiwk | worried; sad; depressed |
| 七 | 七 | qī | tshit | tsh- | -it | entering | *tsʰit {*[tsʰ]i[t]} | seven |
| 桼 | 桼 | qī | tshit | tsh- | -it | entering | *tsʰit {*[tsʰ]i[t]} | varnish |
| 齊 | 齐 | qí | dzej | dz- | -ej | even | *dzˁəj {*[dz]ˁəj} | uniform, equal |
| 棋 | 棋 | qí | gi | g- | -i | even | *Cə.ɡə {*Cə.[ɡ](r)ə} | chess, board game |
| 旗 | 旗 | qí | gi | g- | -i | even | *ɡə {*[ɡ](r)ə} | flag |
| 綦 | 綦 | qí | gi | g- | -i | even | *ɡə {*[ɡ](r)ə} | gray or bluish-black |
| 綦 | 綦 | qí | gi | g- | -i | even | *ɡə {*[ɡ](r)ə} | sandal cord |
| 騏 | 骐 | qí | gi | g- | -i | even | *ɡə {*[ɡ](r)ə} | black-mottled grey horse |
| 其 | 其 | qí | gi | g- | -i | even | *ɡə | modal particle |
| 其 | 其 | qí | gi | g- | -i | even | *ɡə | (3p possessive) |
| 丌 | 丌 | qí | gi | g- | -i | even | *ɡə {*[ɡ]ə} | (3p possessive) |
| 綦 | 綦 | qí | giH | g- | -i | departing | *ɡə-s {*[ɡ](r)ə()-s} | sandal cord |
| 耆 | 耆 | qí | gij | g- | -ij | even | *ɡrij {*[ɡ]rij} | old |
| 鰭 | 鳍 | qí | gij | g- | -ij | even | *ɡrij {*[ɡ]rij} | dorsal fin of a fish |
| 蟣 | 虮 | qí | gjɨj | g- | -jɨj | even | *C.ɡəj {*C.[ɡ]əj} | [not in GSR:] leech |
| 旂 | 旂 | qí | gjɨj | g- | -jɨj | even | *C.ɢər {*C.[ɢ]ər} | banner; flag |
| 騎 | 骑 | qí | gje | g- | -je | even | *C.ɡaj {*[C.ɡ](r)aj} ~ *[Cə.ɡ](r)aj | straddle; ride |
| 錡 | 锜 | qí | gje | g- | -je | even | *C.ɢaj {*C.ɢ(r)aj} | cooking pot |
| 奇 | 奇 | qí | gje | g- | -je | even | *ɡaj {*[ɡ](r)aj} | strange |
| 騎 | 骑 | qí | gjeH | g- | -je | departing | *ɡaj-s {*[ɡ](r)aj-s} | rider |
| 歧 | 歧 | qí | gjie | g- | -jie | even | *N-ke (dial.: no palatalization) | forked (road) |
| 祇 | 祇 | qí | gjie | g- | -jie | even | *k.de {*[k.d]e} (dial. › *ɡ-, no palatalization) | earth spirit |
| 䭫 | 䭫 | qǐ | khejX | kh- | -ej | rising | *kʰˁijʔ | bow the head to the ground |
| 启 | 启 | qǐ | khejX | kh- | -ej | rising | *kʰˁijʔ | open (v.) |
| 起 | 起 | qǐ | khiX | kh- | -i | rising | *C.qʰəʔ {*C.qʰ(r)əʔ} | rise (v.) |
| 豈 | 岂 | qǐ | khjɨjX | kh- | -jɨj | rising | *C.qʰəjʔ | how |
| 乞 | 乞 | qǐ | khjɨt | kh- | -jɨt | entering | *C.qʰət | beg, ask |
| 綺 | 绮 | qǐ | khjeX | kh- | -je | rising | *kʰajʔ {*[k]ʰ(r)a[j]ʔ} | patterned silk |
| 契 | 契 | qì | khejH | kh- | -ej | departing | *kʰˁet-s {*[kʰ]ˁet-s} | script notches |
| 亟 | 亟 | qì | khiH | kh- | -i | departing | *kʰək-s {*kʰ(r)ək-s} | often |
| 器 | 器 | qì | khijH | kh- | -ij | departing | *kʰrət-s {*[kʰ]r[ə][t]-s} | vessel; instrument |
| 泣 | 泣 | qì | khip | kh- | -ip | entering | *k-r̥əp | weep |
| 气 | 气 | qì | khjɨjH | kh- | -jɨj | departing | *C.qʰəp-s | (inhaled thing:) breath, air, vapors |
| 氣 | 气 | qì | khjɨjH | kh- | -jɨj | departing | *kʰəp-s {*[k]ʰəp-s} | cloudy vapors |
| 愒 | 愒 | qì | khjet | kh- | -jet | entering | *C.qʰrat | to rest |
| 棄 | 弃 | qì | khjijH | kh- | -jij | departing | *kʰit-s {*[kʰ]i[t]-s} | throw away, abandon |
| 妻 | 妻 | qì | tshejH | tsh- | -ej | departing | *tsʰˁəj-s {*[tsʰ]ˁəj-s} | give as wife |
| 洽 | 洽 | qià | hɛp | h- | -ɛp | entering | *ɢˁ‹r›op {*[ɢ]ˁ‹r›[o]p} | accord with |
| 幵 | 幵 | qiān | ken | k- | -en | even | *kˁer {*[k]ˁer} | even, level (SW) |
| 謙 | 谦 | qiān | khem | kh- | -em | even | *k-r̥ˁem | modest |
| 牽 | 牵 | qiān | khen | kh- | -en | even | *kʰˁin {*[k]ʰˁi[n]} | pull, lead, drag |
| 牽 | 牵 | qiān | khen | kh- | -en | even | *kʰˁin {*[k]ʰˁi[n]} | pull, lead, drag |
| 愆 | 愆 | qiān | khjen | kh- | -jen | even | *C.ɢran {*C.qʰra[n]} | exceed, err |
| 褰 | 褰 | qiān | khjen | kh- | -jen | even | *kʰran {*kʰra[n]} | trousers; lift up (a garment) |
| 千 | 千 | qiān | tshen | tsh- | -en | even | *s.n̥ˁiŋ | thousand |
| 譣 | 譣 | qiān | tshjem | tsh- | -jem | even | *s.qʰam {*s.qʰ[a]m } (dial. › tsh-) | insincere, ingratiating |
| 𠨧 | 𠨧 | qiān | tshjen | tsh- | -jen | even | *tsʰar {*[tsʰ]ar} | rise high (SW) |
| 遷 | 迁 | qiān | tshjen | tsh- | -jen | even | *tsʰar {*[tsʰ]ar} | move (v.) |
| 餰 | 餰 | qiān | tsyen | tsy- | -en | even | *t-qan {*t-qa[n]} | gruel |
| 前 | 前 | qián | dzen | dz- | -en | even | *dzˁen ~ *m-dzˁen | before |
| 潛 | 潜 | qián | dzjem | dz- | -jem | even | *dzom {*[dz][o]m} | go under water |
| 潛 | 潜 | qián | dzjemH | dz- | -jem | departing | *dzom-s {*[dz][o]m-s} | to hide; secretly |
| 鉗 | 钳 | qián | gjem | g- | -jem | even | *C.ɡ‹r›em {*C.[ɡ]‹r›em} | pincers, tongs |
| 虔 | 虔 | qián | gjen | g- | -jen | even | *ɡran {*[ɡ]ra[n]} | kill; cut (v.) |
| 燂 | 燂 | qián | zjem | z- | -jem | even | *sə-lom | heat; roast; boil (meat) |
| 遣 | 遣 | qiǎn | khjienX | kh- | -jien | rising | *kʰenʔ {*[k]ʰe[n]ʔ} | send |
| 譣 | 譣 | qiǎn | tshjemX | tsh- | -jem | rising | *s.qʰamʔ {*s.qʰ[a]mʔ} (dial. › tsh-) | insincere, ingratiating |
| 淺 | 浅 | qiǎn | tshjenX | tsh- | -jen | rising | *tsʰenʔ {*[ts]ʰe[n]ʔ} | shallow |
| 遣 | 遣 | qiàn | khjienH | kh- | -jien | departing | *kʰenʔ-s {*[k]ʰe[n]ʔ-s} (*kʰ- doesn't palatalize) | grave goods |
| 欠 | 欠 | qiàn | khjomH | kh- | -jom | departing | *kʰom-s {*[k]ʰ(r)om-s} | yawn |
| 塹 | 堑 | qiàn | tshjemH | tsh- | -jem | departing | *tsʰam-s {*[tsʰ]am-s} | moat; dig out |
| 羌 | 羌 | qiāng | khjang | kh- | -jang | even | *C.qʰaŋ | western tribes |
| 羌 | 羌 | qiāng | khjang | kh- | -jang | even | *C.qʰaŋ | western tribes |
| 強 | 强 | qiáng | gjang | g- | -jang | even | *N-kaŋ | strong |
| 彊 | 彊 | qiáng | gjang | g- | -jang | even | *ɡaŋ {*[ɡ]aŋ} | strong |
| 强 | 强 | qiǎng | gjangX | g- | -jang | rising | *m-kaŋʔ | by force |
| 蹻 | 𫏋 | qiāo | gjak | g- | -jak | entering | *ɡawk {*[ɡ](r)awk} | lifting the feet high |
| 喬 | 乔 | qiáo | gjew | g- | -jew | even | *N-kaw {*[N-k](r)aw} | high, tall |
| 橋 | 桥 | qiáo | gjew | g- | -jew | even | *ɡaw {*[ɡ](r)aw} | bridge |
| 翹 | 翘 | qiáo | gjiew | g- | -jiew | even | *ɡew {*[ɡ]ew} (failure to palatalize is unexplained) | long tail-feather |
| 翹 | 翘 | qiáo | gjiew | g- | -jiew | even | *ɡew {*[ɡ]ew} | raise |
| 巧 | 巧 | qiǎo | khæwX | kh- | -æw | rising | *kʰˁruʔ {*[kʰ]ˁruʔ} | artful |
| 且 | 且 | qiě | tshjæX | tsh- | -jæ | rising | *tsʰaʔ {*[tsʰ]Aʔ} | moreover |
| 匧 | 匧 | qiè | khep | kh- | -ep | entering | *kʰˁep {*[k]ʰˁep} | to store; basket, box |
| 竊 | 窃 | qiè | tshet | tsh- | -et | entering | *tsʰˁet {*[tsʰ]ˁet} | steal |
| 切 | 切 | qiè | tshet | tsh- | -et | entering | *tsʰˁit {*[tsʰ]ˁi[t]} | cut; urgent |
| 妾 | 妾 | qiè | tshjep | tsh- | -jep | entering | *tsʰap {*[tsʰ]ap} | concubine |
| 衾 | 衾 | qīn | khim | kh- | -im | even | *kʰəm {*[k]ʰ(r)[ə]m} | coverlet |
| 侵 | 侵 | qīn | tshim | tsh- | -im | even | *tsʰim {*[tsʰ][i]m} | invade |
| 親 | 亲 | qīn | tshin | tsh- | -in | even | *tsʰin {*[tsʰ]i[n]} | close; parents |
| 鬵 | 鬵 | qín | dzim | dz- | -im | even | *sə-ləm {*sə-l[ə]m} (irreg. dz- for z-?) | large boiler |
| 秦 | 秦 | qín | dzin | dz- | -in | even | *dzin {*[dz]i[n]} | Qín (place name) |
| 禽 | 禽 | qín | gim | g- | -im | even | *C.ɢəm {*[C.ɢ](r)[ə]m} | bird; animal |
| 禽 | 禽 | qín | gim | g- | -im | even | *C.ɢəm {*[C.ɢ](r)[ə]m} | catch, capture |
| 琴 | 琴 | qín | gim | g- | -im | even | *C.ɢəm {*[C.ɢ](r)[ə]m} | lute |
| 矜 | 矜 | qín | gin | g- | -in | even | *ɡriŋ | kind of lance |
| 堇 | 堇 | qín | gin | g- | -in | even | *ɡrər {*[ɡ]rə[r]} | clay |
| 勤 | 勤 | qín | gjɨn | g- | -jɨn | even | *ɡər {*[ɡ]ər} | toil, diligent, devoted |
| 懃 | 懃 | qín | gjɨn | g- | -jɨn | even | *ɡər {*[ɡ]ər} | toil, diligent, devoted |
| 鬵 | 鬵 | qín | zim | z- | -im | even | *sə-ləm {*sə-l[ə]m} | large boiler |
| 螼 | 螼 | qǐn | khinH | kh- | -in | departing | *C-qʰrərʔ-s {*C-qʰrə[r]ʔ-s} | earthworm |
| 螼 | 螼 | qǐn | khinX | kh- | -in | rising | *C-qʰrərʔ {*C-qʰrə[r]ʔ} | earthworm |
| 寢 | 寝 | qǐn | tshimX | tsh- | -im | rising | *tsʰimʔ {*[tsʰ][i]mʔ} | sleep |
| 卿 | 卿 | qīng | khjæng | kh- | -jæng | even | *C.qʰraŋ | minister (v.) |
| 輕 | 轻 | qīng | khjieng | kh- | -jieng | even | *kʰeŋ {*[kʰ]eŋ} (no palatalization before *-eŋ?) | light (≠ heavy) |
| 傾 | 倾 | qīng | khjwieng | kh- | -jwieng | even | *kʷʰeŋ {*[k]ʷʰeŋ} | incline (v.) |
| 青 | 青 | qīng | tsheng | tsh- | -eng | even | *N-sˁ‹r›eŋ | green or blue |
| 清 | 清 | qīng | tshjeng | tsh- | -jeng | even | *tsʰeŋ | clear (adj.) |
| 晴 | 晴 | qíng | dzjeng | dz- | -jeng | even | *N-tsʰeŋ | clear (weather) |
| 情 | 情 | qíng | dzjeng | dz- | -jeng | even | *dzeŋ {*[dz]eŋ} | response to circumstances |
| 請 | 请 | qíng | dzjeng | dz- | -jeng | even | *m-tsʰeŋ | request, invite |
| 謦 | 謦 | qǐng | khengX | kh- | -eng | rising | *C.qʰˁeŋʔ {*[C.qʰ]ˁeŋʔ} | cough, clear the throat |
| 頃 | 顷 | qǐng | khjwiengX | kh- | -jwieng | rising | *kʷʰeŋʔ {*[k]ʷʰeŋʔ} | interval, short while |
| 請 | 请 | qǐng | tshjengX | tsh- | -jeng | rising | *tsʰeŋʔ {*[tsʰ]eŋʔ} | request |
| 磬 | 磬 | qìng | khengH | kh- | -eng | departing | *C.qʰˁ eŋ-s {*[C.qʰ]ˁeŋ-s} | suspend |
| 殸 | 殸 | qìng | khengH | kh- | -eng | departing | *C.qʰˁeŋ-s {*[C.qʰ]ˁeŋ-s} | hanging musical stone |
| 𥥻 | 𥥻 | qìng | khengH | kh- | -eng | departing | *kʰˁeŋ-s {*[k]ʰˁeŋ-s} | empty |
| 罄 | 罄 | qìng | khengH | kh- | -eng | departing | *kʰˁeŋ-s {*[kʰ]ˁeŋ-s} | empty; exhaustively |
| 窮 | 穷 | qióng | gjuwng | g- | -juwng | even | *ɡuŋ {*[ɡ](r)uŋ} | poor |
| 窮 | 穷 | qióng | gjuwng | g- | -juwng | even | *m-ɡuŋ {*m-[ɡ](r)uŋ} | exhaust |
| 瞏 | 瞏 | qióng | gjwieng | g- | -jwieng | even | *ɡʷeŋ {*[ɡ]ʷeŋ} | scared, sad |
| 睘 | 睘 | qióng | hwæn | h- | -wæn | even | *ɢʷˁren {*[ɢ]ʷˁren} | turn around, return |
| 丘 | 丘 | qiū | khjuw | kh- | -juw | even | *kʷʰə {*[k]ʷʰə} | hill, mound |
| 蚯 | 蚯 | qiū | khjuw | kh- | -juw | even | *kʷʰə {*[k]ʷʰə} | earth-worm (khjuw.yinX) |
| 秋 | 秋 | qiū | tshjuw | tsh- | -juw | even | *tsʰiw | autumn; crop |
| 緧 | 緧 | qiū | tshjuw | tsh- | -juw | even | *tsʰu {*[tsʰ]u} | crupper |
| 蝤 | 蝤 | qiú | dzjuw | dz- | -juw | even | *dzu {*[dz]u} | tree-grub |
| 酋 | 酋 | qiú | dzjuw | dz- | -juw | even | *m-tsu | wine-master |
| 球 | 球 | qiú | gjuw | g- | -juw | even | *Cə.ɡu {*Cə.[ɡ](r)[u]} | 'ball'? |
| 仇 | 仇 | qiú | gjuw | g- | -juw | even | *ɡu {*[ɡ](r)u} | mate *n.) |
| 求 | 求 | qiú | gjuw | g- | -juw | even | *ɡu {*[ɡ](r)u} | seek |
| 逑 | 逑 | qiú | gjuw | g- | -juw | even | *ɡu {*ɡ(r)u} | come together; mate (n.) |
| 裘 | 裘 | qiú | gjuw | g- | -juw | even | *ɡʷə {*[ɡ]ʷə} | fur garment |
| 遒 | 遒 | qiú | tsjuw | ts- | -juw | even | *tsu | collect, bring together |
| 泅 | 泅 | qiú | zjuw | z- | -juw | even | *s-N.ru {*[s-N].ru} | swim |
| 囚 | 囚 | qiú | zjuw | z- | -juw | even | *sə.lu | prisoner |
| 曲 | 曲 | qū | khjowk | kh- | -jowk | entering | *kʰok {*kʰ(r)ok} | to bend, bent |
| 驅 | 驱 | qū | khju | kh- | -ju | even | *kʰo {*[k]ʰ(r)o} | drive (horses) forward |
| 屈 | 屈 | qū | khjut | kh- | -jut | entering | *kʰut {*[kʰ]ut} | subdue |
| 岨 | 岨 | qū | tshjo | tsh- | -jo | even | *tsʰa {*[tsʰ]a} | rock covered with earth |
| 趨 | 趋 | qū | tsrhju | tsrh- | -ju | even | *tsʰro {*[ts]ʰro} | hasten |
| 渠 | 渠 | qú | gjo | g- | -jo | even | *ɡa {*[ɡ](r)a} | canal |
| 絇 | 絇 | qú | gju | g- | -ju | even | *ɡo {*[ɡ](r)o} | decoration on the toe of a shoe |
| 䀠 | 䀠 | qú | kjuH | k- | -ju | departing | *kʷak-s {*[k]ʷ(r)ak-s} | look right and left |
| 取 | 取 | qǔ | tshjuX | tsh- | -ju | rising | *tsʰoʔ | take |
| 去 | 去 | qù | khjoH | kh- | -jo | departing | *kʰaʔ-s {*[k]ʰ(r)aʔ-s} | depart |
| 闃 | 阒 | qù | khwek | kh- | -wek | entering | *k-m̥ˁik {*[k-m̥]ˁik} (*-ik › *-ek dialect) | quiet |
| 取 | 取 | qù | tshjuH | tsh- | -ju | departing | *tsʰoʔ-s | take (a wife) |
| 趣 | 趣 | qù | tshjuH | tsh- | -ju | departing | *tsʰoʔ-s {*[tsʰ]oʔ-s} | hasten to |
| 娶 | 娶 | qù | tshjuH | tsh- | -ju | departing | *tsʰoʔ-s {*[ts]ʰoʔ-s} | take a wife |
| 全 | 全 | quán | dzjwen | dz- | -jwen | even | *dzon {*[dz]o[n]} | complete (adj.) |
| 泉 | 泉 | quán | dzjwen | dz- | -jwen | even | *s-N-ɢʷar I! | spring, source |
| 權 | 权 | quán | gjwen | g- | -jwen | even | *Cə.ɡror {*Cə.[ɡ]r[o]r} | weight of a steelyard |
| 拳 | 拳 | quán | gjwen | g- | -jwen | even | *N-kron {*N-kro[n]} | fist (‹ rolled-up hand) |
| 鬈 | 鬈 | quán | gjwen | g- | -jwen | even | *ɡʷren {*[ɡ]ʷre[n]} | handsome (hair?) |
| 卷 | 卷 | quán | gjwen | g- | -jwen | even | *ɡʷren {*[ɡ]ʷren} | handsome |
| 犬 | 犬 | quǎn | khwenX | kh- | -wen | rising | *kʷʰˁenʔ {*[k]ʷʰˁ[e][n]ʔ} | dog |
| 勸 | 劝 | quàn | khjwonH | kh- | -jwon | departing | *C.qʷʰar-s | encourage |
| 缺 | 缺 | quē | khwet | kh- | -wet | entering | *Nə-kʷʰˁet {*Nə-[k]ʷʰˁet} | break; defective |
| 確 | 确 | què | khæwk | kh- | -æwk | entering | *kʰˁrawk {*[k]ʰˁrawk} | solid, firm |
| 殼 | 壳 | què | khæwk | kh- | -æwk | entering | *kʰˁrok {*[kʰ]ˁrok} | hollow shell, hollow |
| 却 | 却 | què | khjak | kh- | -jak | entering | *kʰak | decline, refuse |
| 闕 | 阙 | què | khjwot | kh- | -jwot | entering | *kʷʰat | tower over gate |
| 鵲 | 鹊 | què | tshjak | tsh- | -jak | entering | *tsʰak {*[tsʰ]ak} | magpie |
| 雀 | 雀 | què | tsjak | ts- | -jak | entering | *tsewk {*[ts]ewk} | sparrow |
| 羣 | 羣 | qún | gjun | g- | -jun | even | *ɡur {*[ɡ]ur} | flock, herd, group |
| 裙 | 裙 | qún | gjun | g- | -jun | even | *ɡur {*[ɡ]ur} | skirt |
| 㸐 | 㸐 | rán | nyen | ny- | -jen | even | *C.nan {*C.na[n]} | burn |
| 燃 | 燃 | rán | nyen | ny- | -jen | even | *C.nan {*C.na[n]} | burn |
| 然 | 然 | rán | nyen | ny- | -jen | even | *nan {*[n]a[n]} | so, thus; (adv suffix) |
| 染 | 染 | rǎn | nyemX | ny- | -jem | rising | *C.namʔ {*C.n[a]mʔ} | to dye |
| 攘 | 攘 | ráng | nyang | ny- | -jang | even | *naŋ | oppose, disturb |
| 攘 | 攘 | ráng | nyang | ny- | -jang | even | *naŋ | steal; expel |
| 壤 | 壤 | rǎng | nyangX | ny- | -jang | rising | *naŋʔ | cultivated soil |
| 攘 | 攘 | rǎng | nyangX | ny- | -jang | rising | *naŋʔ | oppose; disturb |
| 讓 | 让 | ràng | nyangH | ny- | -jang | departing | *naŋ-s | yield |
| 襓 | 襓 | ráo | nyew | ny- | -jew | even | *ŋew {*[ŋ]ew} (‹ uvular?) | scabbard |
| 橈 | 桡 | ráo | nyew | ny- | -jew | even | *ŋew {*[ŋ]ew} (‹ uvular?) | oar |
| 繞 | 绕 | rǎo | nyewH | ny- | -jew | departing | *ŋewʔ-s {*[ŋ]ewʔ-s} (‹ uvular?) | to wind round |
| 繞 | 绕 | rǎo | nyewX | ny- | -jew | rising | *ŋewʔ {*[ŋ]ewʔ} (‹ uvular?) | curved |
| 熱 | 热 | rè | nyet | ny- | -jet | entering | *C.nat (or *C.ŋet?) | hot |
| 壬 | 壬 | rén | nyim | ny- | -im | even | *nəm {*n[ə]m} | 9th heavenly stem |
| 仁 | 仁 | rén | nyin | ny- | -in | even | *niŋ {*ni[ŋ]} | kindness |
| 人 | 人 | rén | nyin | ny- | -in | even | *niŋ | (other) person |
| 荏 | 荏 | rěn | nyimX | ny- | -im | rising | *nəmʔ {*n[ə]mʔ} (‹ *num?) | a kind of big beans |
| 忍 | 忍 | rěn | nyinX | ny- | -in | rising | *nənʔ {*nə[n]ʔ} | cruel |
| 忍 | 忍 | rěn | nyinX | ny- | -in | rising | *nənʔ {*nə[n]ʔ} | endure |
| 紝 | 纴 | rèn | nrim | nr- | -im | even | *n‹r›əm {*n‹r›[ə]m} | weave |
| 紝 | 纴 | rèn | nyim | ny- | -im | even | *nəm {*n[ə]m} | weave |
| 任 | 任 | rèn | nyimH | ny- | -im | departing | *nəm-s {*n[ə]m-s} | burden; charge (n.) |
| 衽 | 衽 | rèn | nyimH | ny- | -im | departing | *nəmʔ-s {*n[ə]mʔ-s} | skirts of robe, flaps; lapel |
| 衽 | 衽 | rèn | nyimX | ny- | -im | rising | *nəmʔ {*n[ə]mʔ} | skirts of robe, flaps; lapel |
| 飪 | 饪 | rèn | nyimX | ny- | -im | rising | *nəmʔ {*n[ə]mʔ} | thoroughly cooked |
| 恁 | 恁 | rèn | nyimX | ny- | -im | rising | *nəmʔ {*n[ə]mʔ} | think |
| 認 | 认 | rèn | nyinH | ny- | -in | departing | *nən-s {*nə[n]-s} | know |
| 軔 | 轫 | rèn | nyinH | ny- | -in | departing | *nər-s {*nər(ʔ)-s} | wheel stopper |
| 仍 | 仍 | réng | nying | ny- | -ing | even | *nəŋ | repeat |
| 日 | 日 | rì | nyit | ny- | -it | entering | *C.nit {*C.ni[t]} | sun; day |
| 衵 | 衵 | rì | nyit | ny- | -it | entering | *nik | a lady's clothes nearest to the body |
| 榮 | 荣 | róng | hjwæng | h- | -jwæng | even | *N-qʷreŋ {*[N-qʷ]reŋ} | glory, honor |
| 戎 | 戎 | róng | nyuwng | ny- | -juwng | even | *nuŋ | foreigners in the west |
| 茙 | 茙 | róng | nyuwng | ny- | -juwng | even | *nuŋ (‹ *num?) | a kind of bean |
| 容 | 容 | róng | yowng | y- | -jowng | even | *ɢoŋ {*[ɢ](r)oŋ} | contain |
| 容 | 容 | róng | yowng | y- | -jowng | even | *ɢoŋ {*[ɢ](r)oŋ} | appearance |
| 頌 | 颂 | róng | yowng | y- | -jowng | even | *ɢoŋ {*[ɢ](r)oŋ} | appearance |
| 融 | 融 | róng | yuwng | y- | -juwng | even | *luŋ (? ‹ *lum) | hot air, steam, heat |
| 彡 | 彡 | róng | yuwng | y- | -juwng | even | *m.rum (dial. *-um › -uŋ) | to sacrifice on a following day |
| 䑣 | 䑣 | róng | yuwng | y- | -uwng | even | *m.rum (dial. › -um › -uŋ) | sacrifice on the following day |
| 肜 | 肜 | róng | yuwng | y- | -juwng | even | *m.ruŋ {*m.rum} (dial. *-um › -uŋ) | sacrifice on a following day |
| 柔 | 柔 | róu | nyuw | ny- | -juw | even | *nu | soft |
| 肉 | 肉 | ròu | nyuwk | ny- | -juwk | entering | *k.nuk | meat, flesh |
| 洳 | 洳 | rú | nyo | ny- | -jo | even | *na | name of a river |
| 如 | 如 | rú | nyo | ny- | -jo | even | *na | go to |
| 如 | 如 | rú | nyo | ny- | -jo | even | *na | as, like, if |
| 茹 | 茹 | rú | nyoH | ny- | -jo | departing | *naʔ-s | swallow, eat |
| 茹 | 茹 | rú | nyoX | ny- | -jo | rising | *naʔ | swallow, eat |
| 濡 | 濡 | rú | nyu | ny- | -ju | even | *no | wet, glossy |
| 襦 | 襦 | rú | nyu | ny- | -ju | even | *no | jacket |
| 汝 | 汝 | rǔ | nyoX | ny- | -jo | rising | *naʔ | you (sg.) |
| 辱 | 辱 | rǔ | nyowk | ny- | -jowk | entering | *nok | disgrace |
| 乳 | 乳 | rǔ | nyuX | ny- | -ju | rising | *noʔ | milk; nipple |
| 入 | 入 | rù | nyip | ny- | -ip | entering | *nəp {*n[ə]p} | enter |
| 洳 | 洳 | rù | nyoH | ny- | -jo | departing | *na-s | wet ground |
| 縟 | 缛 | rù | nyowk | ny- | -jowk | entering | *nok | variegated |
| 蓐 | 蓐 | rù | nyowk | ny- | -jowk | entering | *nok | straw bedding |
| 緌 | 緌 | ruí | nywij | ny- | -wij | even | *nuj | tassel |
| 銳 | 锐 | ruì | ywejH | y- | -jwej | departing | *lot-s | sharp |
| 若 | 若 | ruò | nyak | ny- | -jak | entering | *nak | you |
| 若 | 若 | ruò | nyak | ny- | -jak | entering | *nak | agree |
| 弱 | 弱 | ruò | nyak | ny- | -jak | entering | *newk | weak |
| 焫 | 焫 | ruò | nywet | ny- | -jwet | entering | *not | hot, burning; to burn |
| 爇 | 爇 | ruò | nywet | ny- | -jwet | entering | *not | to burn |
| 灑 | 洒 | sǎ | srɛX | sr- | -ɛ | rising | *C.s‹r›ərʔ | sprinkle (v.) |
| 洒 | 洒 | sǎ | srɛjX | sr- | -ɛj | rising | *C.s‹r›ərʔ | sprinkle |
| 灑 | 洒 | sǎ | srjeX | sr- | -je | rising | *C.s‹r›ərʔ | sprinkle |
| 摋 | 𢫬 | sà | sat | s- | -at | entering | *sˁat | to slap from the side |
| 塞 | 塞 | sài | sojH | s- | -oj | departing | *sˁək-s {*[s]ˁək-s} | frontier |
| 塞 | 塞 | sài | sojH | s- | -oj | departing | *sˁək-s | pass (n.) |
| 三 | 三 | sān | sam | s- | -am | even | *srum {*sr[u]m} (*sr- › *s-; infl. by 四 *s-?) | three |
| 三 | 三 | sān | samH | s- | -am | departing | *s.rəm-s {*[s.r][ə]m-s} (*s.r- › *s-, infl. by 四 *s-) | thrice |
| 散 | 散 | sǎn | sanX | s- | -an | rising | *sˁanʔ {*[s]ˁa[n]ʔ} | scattered (adj.) |
| 散 | 散 | sàn | sanH | s- | -an | departing | *m-sˁanʔ-s {*m-sˁa[n]ʔ-s} | scatter (v.t.) |
| 喪 | 丧 | sāng | sang | s- | -ang | even | *s-mˁaŋ {*[s-m]ˁaŋ} | mourning, burial |
| 桑 | 桑 | sāng | sang | s- | -ang | even | *sˁaŋ {*[s]ˁaŋ} | mulberry tree |
| 顙 | 颡 | sǎng | sangX | s- | -ang | rising | *sˁaŋʔ {*[s]ˁaŋʔ} | forehead |
| 喪 | 丧 | sàng | sangH | s- | -ang | departing | *s-mˁaŋ-s | lose; destroy |
| 臊 | 臊 | sāo | saw | s- | -aw | even | *m-sˁaw | fat of swine or dog |
| 搔 | 搔 | sāo | saw | s- | -aw | even | *sˁu | scratch (v.) |
| 騷 | 骚 | sāo | saw | s- | -aw | even | *sˁu {*[s]ˁu} | disturb |
| 燥 | 燥 | sào | sawH | s- | -aw | departing | *C.sˁawʔ-s | dry |
| 塞 | 塞 | sè | sok | s- | -ok | entering | *sˁək {*[s]ˁək} | stop up, block (v.) |
| 嗇 | 啬 | sè | srik | sr- | -ik | entering | *srək | reap |
| 色 | 色 | sè | srik | sr- | -ik | entering | *srək | color; countenance |
| 穡 | 穑 | sè | srik | sr- | -ik | entering | *srək | reap |
| 瑟 | 瑟 | sè | srit | sr- | -it | entering | *s.mrit {*[s.m]ri[t]} | lute |
| 槮 | 槮 | sēn | tsrhim | tsrh- | -im | even | *s.r̥əm {*s.r̥[ə]m} | tall (tree) |
| 沙 | 沙 | shā | sræ | sr- | -æ | even | *sˁraj {*[s]ˁraj} | sand |
| 殺 | 杀 | shā | srɛt | sr- | -ɛt | entering | *s‹r›at | kill |
| 殺 | 杀 | shài | srɛjH | sr- | -ɛj | departing | *s‹r›at-s | diminish |
| 髟 | 髟 | shān | sræm | sr- | -æm | even | *sˁram {*s[ˁ]ram} | long hair |
| 山 | 山 | shān | srɛn | sr- | -ɛn | even | *s-ŋrar | mountain, hill |
| 苫 | 苫 | shān | syem | sy- | -jem | even | *s.tem | thatch |
| 羶 | 羶 | shān | syen | sy- | -jen | even | *s.tan | smell of sheep |
| 膻 | 膻 | shān | syen | sy- | -jen | even | *s.tan {*[s.t]a[n]} | smell of sheep |
| 羴 | 羴 | shān | syen | sy- | -jen | even | *s.tan | smell of sheep |
| 贍 | 赡 | shàn | dzyemH | dzy- | -jem | departing | *dam-s {*[d]am-s} | sufficient |
| 擅 | 擅 | shàn | dzyenH | dzy- | -jen | departing | *dan-s {*[d]a[n]-s} | monopolize (v.); without authority (adv.) |
| 禪 | 禅 | shàn | dzyenH | dzy- | -jen | departing | *dar-s {*[d]ar-s} | hand over to another |
| 繕 | 缮 | shàn | dzyenH | dzy- | -jen | departing | *ɡenʔ-s {*[ɡ]e[n]ʔ-s} | (make good:) repair |
| 善 | 善 | shàn | dzyenX | dzy- | -jen | rising | *ɡenʔ {*[ɡ]e[n]ʔ} | good |
| 苫 | 苫 | shàn | syemH | sy- | -jem | departing | *s-tem-s | thatch |
| 扇 | 扇 | shàn | syenH | sy- | -jen | departing | *l̥an-s {*[l̥][a][n]-s} | leaf of door (: fan?) |
| 愓 | 愓 | shāng | syang | sy- | -jang | even | *l̥aŋ | move straight and rapidly |
| 觴 | 觞 | shāng | syang | sy- | -jang | even | *l̥aŋ | goblet |
| 湯 | 汤 | shāng | syang | sy- | -jang | even | *l̥aŋ | amply-flowing |
| 傷 | 伤 | shāng | syang | sy- | -jang | even | *l̥aŋ | wound |
| 商 | 商 | shāng | syang | sy- | -jang | even | *s-taŋ | musical note |
| 商 | 商 | shāng | syang | sy- | -jang | even | *s-taŋ | (place name) |
| 商 | 商 | shāng | syang | sy- | -jang | even | *s-taŋ | estimate; business; trader |
| 曏 | 向 | shǎng | syangX | sy- | -jang | rising | *n̥aŋʔ | a short time |
| 賞 | 赏 | shǎng | syangX | sy- | -jang | rising | *s-taŋʔ | reward (v.) |
| 尚 | 尚 | shàng | dzyangH | dzy- | -jang | departing | *daŋ-s {*[d]aŋ-s} | upwards |
| 尚 | 尚 | shàng | dzyangH | dzy- | -jang | departing | *daŋ-s {*[d]aŋ-s} | still, yet |
| 上 | 上 | shàng | dzyangH | dzy- | -jang | departing | *daŋʔ-s {*[d]aŋʔ-s} | top, above (n.) |
| 上 | 上 | shàng | dzyangX | dzy- | -jang | rising | *Cə.daŋʔ {*Cə.[d]aŋʔ} | ascend |
| 上 | 上 | shàng | dzyangX | dzy- | -jang | rising | *m-daŋʔ {*m-[d]aŋʔ} | to put up |
| 餉 | 饷 | shàng | syangH | sy- | -jang | departing | *n̥aŋ-s {*n̥aŋ(ʔ)-s} | give food; food |
| 曏 | 向 | shàng | syangH | sy- | -jang | departing | *n̥aŋ-s | a short time |
| 燒 | 烧 | shāo | syew | sy- | -jew | even | *ŋ̊ew {*[ŋ̊]ew} | burn |
| 勺 | 勺 | sháo | dzyak | dzy- | -jak | entering | *m-t-qewk | ladle (n.) |
| 杓 | 杓 | sháo | dzyak | dzy- | -jak | entering | *m-t-qewk | ladle (n.) |
| 少 | 少 | shǎo | syewX | sy- | -jew | rising | *s.tewʔ {*[s.t]ewʔ} | few |
| 召 | 召 | shào | dzyewX | dzy- | -jew | rising | *dawʔ {*[d]awʔ} | (place name) |
| 稍 | 稍 | shào | sræwH | sr- | -æw | departing | *srew-s {*[s](ˁ)rew-s} | gradually |
| 少 | 少 | shào | syewH | sy- | -jew | departing | *s-tewʔ-s {*[s-t]ewʔ-s} | young |
| 賖 | 賖 | shē | syæ | sy- | -jæ | even | *l̥a {*l̥A} | trade on credit |
| 賒 | 赊 | shē | syæ | sy- | -jæ | even | *l̥a {*l̥A} | trade on credit |
| 奢 | 奢 | shē | syæ | sy- | -jæ | even | *s.tʰa {*s.tʰA} | extravagant |
| 折 | 折 | shé | dzyet | dzy- | -jet | entering | *N-tet | bend (v.i.) |
| 蛇 | 蛇 | shé | zyæ | zy- | -jæ | even | *Cə.laj {*Cə.lAj} | snake |
| 舌 | 舌 | shé | zyet | zy- | -jet | entering | *mə.lat | tongue |
| 舍 | 舍 | shě | syæX | sy- | -jæ | rising | *l̥aʔ {*l̥Aʔ} | set aside, give up |
| 捨 | 舍 | shě | syæX | sy- | -jæ | rising | *l̥aʔ {*l̥Aʔ} | set aside, give up |
| 社 | 社 | shè | dzyæX | dzy- | -jæ | rising | *m-tʰaʔ {*m-tʰAʔ} | sacrifice to the spirit of the soil |
| 赦 | 赦 | shè | syæH | sy- | -jæ | departing | *qʰak-s {*qʰ(r)Ak-s} | to pardon |
| 舍 | 舍 | shè | syæH | sy- | -jæ | departing | *r̥ak-s {*r̥Ak-s} | lodging-house |
| 攝 | 摄 | shè | syep | sy- | -jep | entering | *kə.n̥ep | catch, grasp |
| 設 | 设 | shè | syet | sy- | -jet | entering | *ŋ̊et | set up |
| 射 | 射 | shè | zyæH | zy- | -jæ | departing | *Cə.lak-s {*Cə.lAk-s} | shoot; archer |
| 射 | 射 | shè | zyek | zy- | -jek | entering | *Cə.lak {*Cə.lAk} | hit with bow and arrow |
| 參 | 参 | shēn | srim | sr- | -im | even | *srum {*sr[u]m} | (name of constellation) |
| 莘 | 莘 | shēn | srin | sr- | -in | even | *srin {*sri[n]} | long, drawn-out |
| 深 | 深 | shēn | syim | sy- | -im | even | *l̥əm {*[l̥][ə]m} | deep |
| 深 | 深 | shēn | syimH | sy- | -im | departing | *l̥əm-s {*[l̥][ə]m-s} | depth |
| 申 | 申 | shēn | syin | sy- | -in | even | *l̥in {*l̥i[n]} | 9th earthly branch |
| 伸 | 伸 | shēn | syin | sy- | -in | even | *l̥in {*l̥i[n]} | stretch, extend |
| 紳 | 绅 | shēn | syin | sy- | -in | even | *l̥in {*[l̥]i[n]} | sash around the waist |
| 呻 | 呻 | shēn | syin | sy- | -in | even | *l̥in {*l̥i[n]} | chant, drone |
| 身 | 身 | shēn | syin | sy- | -in | even | *n̥iŋ {*n̥i[ŋ]} | body; self |
| 神 | 神 | shén | zyin | zy- | -in | even | *Cə.lin {*Cə.li[n]} | spirit |
| 嬸 | 婶 | shěn | syimX | sy- | -im | rising | {*mʔ} | FaYBrWi |
| 沈 | 沈 | shěn | syimX | sy- | -im | rising | *l̥əmʔ {*[l̥][ə]mʔ} | (name of a state) |
| 諗 | 谂 | shěn | syimX | sy- | -im | rising | *n̥imʔ | remonstrate |
| 審 | 审 | shěn | syimX | sy- | -im | rising | *s.tʰəmʔ {*s.tʰ[ə]mʔ} | examine, discriminate |
| 瀋 | 沈 | shěn | tsyhimX | tsyh- | -im | rising | *tʰəmʔ {*tʰ[ə]mʔ} | liquid |
| 甚 | 甚 | shèn | dzyimH | dzy- | -im | departing | *t.ɢəmʔ-s {*[t.ɢ][ə]mʔ-s} | excessive |
| 甚 | 甚 | shèn | dzyimX | dzy- | -im | rising | *t.ɢəmʔ {*[t.ɢ][ə]mʔ} | excessive, very |
| 慎 | 慎 | shèn | dzyinH | dzy- | -in | departing | *Cə.lin-s {*Cə.l[i][n]-s} | careful |
| 蜃 | 蜃 | shèn | dzyinX | dzy- | -in | rising | *dərʔ {*[d]ərʔ} | clam, oyster |
| 腎 | 肾 | shèn | dzyinX | dzy- | -in | rising | *ɡinʔ {*[ɡ]i[n]ʔ} | kidney |
| 葚 | 葚 | shèn | zyimX | zy- | -im | rising | *sə-dəmʔ {*sə-d[ə]mʔ} | mulberry fruit |
| 生 | 生 | shēng | sræng | sr- | -æng | even | *N-sreŋ | fresh, raw |
| 甥 | 甥 | shēng | sræng | sr- | -æng | even | *s.reŋ | SiSo or SiDa; DaHu |
| 生 | 生 | shēng | sræng | sr- | -æng | even | *sreŋ | bear, be born; live |
| 生 | 生 | shēng | srjæng | sr- | -jæng | even | *sreŋ | bear, be born; live |
| 聲 | 声 | shēng | syeng | sy- | -jeng | even | *l̥eŋ {*[l̥]eŋ} | sound (n.) |
| 勝 | 胜 | shēng | sying | sy- | -ing | even | *l̥əŋ | equal to, capable of |
| 升 | 升 | shēng | sying | sy- | -ing | even | *s-təŋ | 1/10th of a dǒu 斗 |
| 升 | 升 | shēng | sying | sy- | -ing | even | *s-təŋ | rise (v.) |
| 陞 | 陞 | shēng | sying | sy- | -ing | even | *s-təŋ | rise (v.) |
| 繩 | 绳 | shéng | zying | zy- | -ing | even | {*Cə.ləŋ} | string, cord |
| 盛 | 盛 | shèng | dzyengH | dzy- | -jeng | departing | *deŋ-s {*[d]eŋ-s} | full, abundant |
| 聖 | 圣 | shèng | syengH | sy- | -jeng | departing | *l̥eŋ-s | sage (n.) |
| 勝 | 胜 | shèng | syingH | sy- | -ing | departing | *l̥əŋ-s | overcome; surpass |
| 乘 | 乘 | shèng | zyingH | zy- | -ing | departing | *Cə.ləŋ-s | vehicle |
| 乘 | 乘 | shèng | zyingH | zy- | -ing | departing | *Cə.ləŋ-s | team of four horses |
| 剩 | 剩 | shèng | zyingH | zy- | -ing | departing | *Cə.ləŋ-s | left over |
| 師 | 师 | shī | srij | sr- | -ij | even | *srij | army |
| 師 | 师 | shī | srij | sr- | -ij | even | *srij | master |
| 蝨 | 蝨 | shī | srit | sr- | -it | entering | *srit {*sri[t]} | louse |
| 施 | 施 | shī | sye | sy- | -je | even | *l̥aj | give, bestow |
| 詩 | 诗 | shī | syi | sy- | -i | even | *s.tə | poetry |
| 屍 | 尸 | shī | syij | sy- | -ij | even | *l̥əJ {*l̥ə[j]} | corpse |
| 尸 | 尸 | shī | syij | sy- | -ij | even | *l̥əj {*l̥ə[j]} | corpse |
| 蓍 | 蓍 | shī | syij | sy- | -ij | even | *s-kij | Achillea (?) |
| 濕 | 湿 | shī | syip | sy- | -ip | entering | *qʰip {*[qʰ]ip} | to flap (sc. the ears) |
| 溼 | 溼 | shī | syip | sy- | -ip | entering | *s-qʰip {*s-[qʰ][i]p} | low wet ground |
| 失 | 失 | shī | syit | sy- | -it | entering | *l̥it {*l̥i[t]} | lose |
| 石 | 石 | shí | dzyek | dzy- | -jek | entering | *dak {*dAk} | stone |
| 時 | 时 | shí | dzyi | dzy- | -i | even | *də {*[d]ə} ~ *[d]əʔ | time |
| 拾 | 拾 | shí | dzyip | dzy- | -ip | entering | *dəp {*[d][ə]p} | pick up, gather |
| 什 | 什 | shí | dzyip | dzy- | -ip | entering | *t.ɡəp {*t.[ɡ]əp} | troop of ten men |
| 十 | 十 | shí | dzyip | dzy- | -ip | entering | *t.ɡəp {*t.[ɡ]əp} | ten |
| 識 | 识 | shí | syik | sy- | -ik | entering | *s-tək | know |
| 食 | 食 | shí | zyik | zy- | -ik | entering | *mə-lək | eat |
| 蝕 | 蚀 | shí | zyik | zy- | -ik | entering | *mə-lək | (eat:) eclipse |
| 實 | 实 | shí | zyit | zy- | -it | entering | *mə.lit {*mə.li[t]} | fruit; full |
| 使 | 使 | shǐ | sriH | sr- | -i | departing | *s-rəʔ-s | envoy |
| 史 | 史 | shǐ | sriX | sr- | -i | rising | *s-rəʔ | scribe |
| 使 | 使 | shǐ | sriX | sr- | -i | rising | *s-rəʔ | send; cause |
| 豕 | 豕 | shǐ | syeX | sy- | -je | rising | *l̥ajʔ | swine |
| 始 | 始 | shǐ | syiX | sy- | -i | rising | *l̥əʔ | begin |
| 矢 | 矢 | shǐ | syijX | sy- | -ij | rising | *l̥ijʔ {*l̥i[j]ʔ} | arrow |
| 屎 | 屎 | shǐ | syijX | sy- | -ij | rising | *qʰijʔ | excrement |
| 屎 | 屎 | shǐ | xjij | x- | -jij | even | *l̥ij (dial. *l̥- › x-) | moan |
| 事 | 事 | shì | dzriH | dzr- | -i | departing | *m-s-rəʔ-s | serve; service, affair |
| 士 | 士 | shì | dzriX | dzr- | -i | rising | *m-s-rəʔ | officer; gentleman |
| 仕 | 仕 | shì | dzriX | dzr- | -i | rising | *m-s-rəʔ | serve |
| 是 | 是 | shì | dzyeX | dzy- | -je | rising | *deʔ {*[d]eʔ} | this |
| 氏 | 氏 | shì | dzyeX | dzy- | -je | rising | *k.deʔ | clan |
| 誓 | 誓 | shì | dzyejH | dzy- | -jej | departing | *dat-s {*[d][a]t-s} | swear |
| 逝 | 逝 | shì | dzyejH | dzy- | -jej | departing | *dat-s {*[d]at-s} | go to |
| 噬 | 噬 | shì | dzyejH | dzy- | -jej | departing | *det-s {*[d]e[t]-s} | bite (v.) |
| 侍 | 侍 | shì | dzyiH | dzy- | -i | departing | *dəʔ-s {*[d]əʔ-s} | accompany, wait upon |
| 市 | 市 | shì | dzyiX | dzy- | -i | rising | *C.dəʔ {*C.[d]əʔ} | market (n.) |
| 恃 | 恃 | shì | dzyiX | dzy- | -i | rising | *dəʔ {*[d]əʔ} | depend on |
| 嗜 | 嗜 | shì | dzyijH | dzy- | -ij | departing | *ɡij-s {*[ɡ]ij-s} | enjoy |
| 視 | 视 | shì | dzyijH | dzy- | -ij | departing | *ɡijʔ-s | look, see |
| 視 | 视 | shì | dzyijX | dzy- | -ij | rising | *ɡijʔ | look, see |
| 世 | 世 | shì | syejH | sy- | -jej | departing | *l̥ap-s {*l̥[a]p-s} | generation |
| 貰 | 贳 | shì | syejH | sy- | -jej | departing | *l̥ap-s {*[l̥][a]p-s} | lend, borrow |
| 埶 | 埶 | shì | syejH | sy- | -jej | departing | *ŋ̊et-s | circumstances; setting |
| 勢 | 势 | shì | syejH | sy- | -jej | departing | *ŋ̊et-s | circumstances, setting |
| 𥼶 | 𥼶 | shì | syek | sy- | -jek | entering | *l̥ak {*l̥Ak} | wash rice |
| 釋 | 释 | shì | syek | sy- | -jek | entering | *l̥ak {*l̥Ak} | release; dissolve |
| 檡 | 檡 | shì | syek | sy- | -jek | entering | *l̥ak {*l̥Ak} | spec. of jujube tree |
| 螫 | 螫 | shì | syek | sy- | -jek | entering | *qʰak {*qʰAk} | sting (v.) |
| 奭 | 奭 | shì | syek | sy- | -ek | entering | *qʰak {*[qʰ](r)Ak} | red |
| 襫 | 襫 | shì | syek | sy- | -jek | entering | *qʰek {*[qʰ]ek} | raincoat of straw |
| 適 | 适 | shì | syek | sy- | -jek | entering | *s-tek | scared |
| 適 | 适 | shì | syek | sy- | -jek | entering | *s-tek | go to |
| 試 | 试 | shì | syiH | sy- | -i | departing | *l̥ək-s | test, try |
| 弒 | 弑 | shì | syiH | sy- | -i | departing | *l̥ək-s | assassinate |
| 式 | 式 | shì | syik | sy- | -ik | entering | *l̥ək | pattern |
| 式 | 式 | shì | syik | sy- | -ik | entering | *l̥ək | to wipe |
| 飾 | 饰 | shì | syik | sy- | -ik | entering | *l̥ək | adorn |
| 拭 | 拭 | shì | syik | sy- | -ik | entering | *l̥ək | to wipe |
| 室 | 室 | shì | syit | sy- | -it | entering | *s.tit {*s.ti[t]} | chamber; house |
| 適 | 适 | shì | tsyek | tsy- | -jek | entering | *tek | go to |
| 戠 | 戠 | shì | tsyik | tsy- | -ik | entering | *tək | adhere (?) |
| 奭 | 奭 | shì | xik | x- | -ik | entering | *qʰək {*[qʰ](r)ək} | red |
| 舐 | 舐 | shì | zyeX | zy- | -je | rising | *Cə.leʔ | lick |
| 舓 | 舓 | shì | zyeX | zy- | -je | rising | *Cə.leʔ | to lick |
| 示 | 示 | shì | zyijH | zy- | -ij | departing | *s-ɡijʔ-s | show (v.) |
| 收 | 收 | shōu | syuw | sy- | -juw | even | *s-kiw | collect; harvest |
| 首 | 首 | shǒu | syuwH | sy- | -juw | departing | *l̥uʔ-s | turn the head towards |
| 首 | 首 | shǒu | syuwX | sy- | -juw | rising | *l̥uʔ | head |
| 手 | 手 | shǒu | syuwX | sy- | -juw | rising | *n̥uʔ | hand |
| 守 | 守 | shǒu | syuwX | sy- | -juw | rising | *s-tuʔ | keep, guard |
| 授 | 授 | shòu | dzyuwH | dzy- | -juw | departing | *duʔ-s {*[d]uʔ-s} | give; hand over |
| 壽 | 寿 | shòu | dzyuwH | dzy- | -juw | departing | *duʔ-s {*[d]uʔ-s} | longevity |
| 壽 | 寿 | shòu | dzyuwX | dzy- | -juw | rising | *N-tuʔ {*[N-t]uʔ} | longevity |
| 受 | 受 | shòu | dzyuwX | dzy- | -juw | rising | *duʔ {*[d]uʔ} | receive |
| 獸 | 兽 | shòu | syuwH | sy- | -juw | departing | *s.tu-s {*s.tu(ʔ)-s} | (wild) animal |
| 守 | 守 | shòu | syuwH | sy- | -juw | departing | *s.tuʔ-s | territory in somebody's guard, fief |
| 狩 | 狩 | shòu | syuwH | sy- | -juw | departing | *s.tuʔ-s | to hunt |
| 樞 | 枢 | shū | ʔuw | ʔ- | -uw | even | *qˁo {*qˁ(r)o} | a kind of elm |
| 殊 | 殊 | shū | dzyu | dzy- | -ju | even | *do {*[d]o} | die; different |
| 殳 | 殳 | shū | dzyu | dzy- | -ju | even | *do {*[d]o} | a kind of lance |
| 倏 | 倏 | shū | dzyuwk | dzy- | -juwk | entering | *Cə.liwk | rapid, sudden |
| 淑 | 淑 | shū | dzyuwk | dzy- | -juwk | entering | *diwk {*[d]iwk} | fine, good |
| 疋 | 疋 | shū | srjo | sr- | -jo | even | *sra | foot |
| 疏 | 疏 | shū | srjo | sr- | -jo | even | *sra | wide apart |
| 蔬 | 蔬 | shū | srjo | sr- | -jo | even | *sra | vegetable, grain |
| 梳 | 梳 | shū | srjo | sr- | -jo | even | *sra | comb |
| 疎 | 疎 | shū | srjo | sr- | -jo | even | *sra | wide apart |
| 紓 | 纾 | shū | syo | sy- | -jo | even | *l̥a | leisurely |
| 舒 | 舒 | shū | syo | sy- | -jo | even | *l̥a | slow, easy |
| 書 | 书 | shū | syo | sy- | -jo | even | *s-ta | write |
| 輸 | 输 | shū | syu | sy- | -ju | even | *l̥o | convey (v.) |
| 叔 | 叔 | shū | syuwk | sy- | -juwk | entering | *s-tiwk | gather, harvest |
| 叔 | 叔 | shū | syuwk | sy- | -juwk | entering | *s-tiwk | 3rd of 4 brothers |
| 尗 | 尗 | shū | syuwk | sy- | -juwk | entering | *s.tuk | pulse, beans |
| 攄 | 摅 | shū | trhjo | trh- | -jo | even | *r̥a | extend |
| 抒 | 抒 | shū | zyoX | zy- | -jo | rising | *Cə-laʔ | remove (v.) |
| 紓 | 纾 | shū | zyoX | zy- | -jo | rising | *Cə.laʔ | to be remiss |
| 孰 | 孰 | shú | dzyuwk | dzy- | -juwk | entering | *duk {*[d]uk} | who |
| 熟 | 熟 | shú | dzyuwk | dzy- | -juwk | entering | *duk {*[d]uk} | cooked, ripe |
| 贖 | 赎 | shú | zyowk | zy- | -jowk | entering | *Cə.lok | redeem |
| 秫 | 秫 | shú | zywit | zy- | -wit | entering | *mə.lut ~ *C.lut | glutinous millet |
| 署 | 署 | shǔ | dzyoH | dzy- | -jo | departing | *m-taʔ-s | to place; position |
| 屬 | 属 | shǔ | dzyowk | dzy- | -jowk | entering | *N-tok | be attached to |
| 蜀 | 蜀 | shǔ | dzyowk | dzy- | -jowk | entering | *dok {*[d]ok} | caterpillar; Shu [place name] |
| 數 | 数 | shǔ | srjuX | sr- | -ju | rising | *s-roʔ | count (v.) |
| 鼠 | 鼠 | shǔ | syoX | sy- | -jo | rising | *l̥aʔ {*[l̥]aʔ} | rat |
| 癙 | 癙 | shǔ | syoX | sy- | -jo | rising | *l̥aʔ {*[l̥]aʔ} | hidden suffering |
| 黍 | 黍 | shǔ | syoX | sy- | -jo | rising | *s-tʰaʔ | Panicum miliaceum (glutinous) |
| 暑 | 暑 | shǔ | syoX | sy- | -jo | rising | *s-tʰaʔ | heat |
| 尌 | 尌 | shù | dzyuH | dzy- | -ju | departing | *m-toʔ-s | raise, stand up v.t. |
| 樹 | 树 | shù | dzyuH | dzy- | -ju | departing | *m-toʔ-s | tree |
| 豎 | 竖 | shù | dzyuX | dzy- | -ju | rising | *doʔ {*[d]oʔ} | attendant |
| 樹 | 树 | shù | dzyuX | dzy- | -ju | rising | *m-toʔ | plant (v.); place upright |
| 數 | 数 | shù | srjuH | sr- | -ju | departing | *s-roʔ-s | number (n.) |
| 漱 | 漱 | shù | srjuwH | sr- | -juw | departing | *m-srok-s | wash |
| 恕 | 恕 | shù | syoH | sy- | -jo | departing | *n̥a-s | indulgent |
| 庶 | 庶 | shù | syoH | sy- | -jo | departing | *s-tak-s | numerous; commoner |
| 束 | 束 | shù | syowk | sy- | -jowk | entering | *s-tʰok | bind; bundle |
| 戍 | 戍 | shù | syuH | sy- | -ju | departing | *n̥o-s {*[n̥]o-s} | guard (v.) |
| 術 | 术 | shù | zywit | zy- | -wit | entering | *Cə-lut | technique |
| 鉥 | 鉥 | shù | zywit | zy- | -wit | entering | *Cə-lut | needle; lead |
| 述 | 述 | shù | zywit | zy- | -wit | entering | *Cə-lut | follow |
| 刷 | 刷 | shuā | srjwet | sr- | -jwet | entering | *srot {*[s]rot} (dial. retains srj-) | brush (v.) |
| 刷 | 刷 | shuā | srwæt | sr- | -wæt | entering | *srot | brush (v.) |
| 衰 | 衰 | shuāi | srwij | sr- | -wij | even | *sruj | diminish, decline |
| 率 | 率 | shuài | srwijH | sr- | -wij | departing | *s-rut-s | lead (v.); commander |
| 帥 | 帅 | shuài | srwijH | sr- | -wij | departing | *s-rut-s | leader (of an army) |
| 率 | 率 | shuài | srwit | sr- | -wit | entering | *s-rut | follow, go along |
| 雙 | 双 | shuāng | sræwng | sr- | -æwng | even | *sˁroŋ {*[s]ˁroŋ} | a pair |
| 霜 | 霜 | shuāng | srjang | sr- | -jang | even | *sraŋ {*[s]raŋ} | hoar-frost |
| 水 | 水 | shuǐ | sywijX | sy- | -wij | rising | *s.turʔ (E dialect *-r › *-j) | water; river |
| 帨 | 帨 | shuì | sywejH | sy- | -jwej | departing | *l̥ot-s | kerchief |
| 稅 | 税 | shuì | sywejH | sy- | -jwej | departing | *l̥ot-s | tax |
| 說 | 说 | shuì | sywejH | sy- | -jwej | departing | *l̥ot-s | exhort |
| 帨 | 帨 | shuì | tshjwejH | tsh- | -jwej | departing | *s.l̥ot-s | kerchief |
| 楯 | 楯 | shǔn | zywinX | zy- | -win | rising | *Cə.lunʔ {*Cə.lu[n]ʔ} | shield |
| 順 | 顺 | shùn | zywinH | zy- | -win | departing | *Cə.lun-s {*Cə.lu[n]-s} | follow; obey |
| 說 | 说 | shuō | sywet | sy- | -jwet | entering | *l̥ot | speak, explain |
| 碩 | 硕 | shuò | dzyek | dzy- | -jek | entering | *dak {*[d]Ak} | great, stately |
| 數 | 数 | shuò | sræwk | sr- | -æwk | entering | *s-rok | frequently |
| 朔 | 朔 | shuò | sræwk | sr- | -æwk | entering | *s.ŋrak | 1st day of month |
| 爍 | 烁 | shuò | syak | sy- | -jak | entering | *r̥ewk (dial. *r̥- › x-, palatalizing) | melt, infuse |
| 爍 | 烁 | shuò | syak | sy- | -jak | entering | *r̥ewk (dial. *r̥- › x-, palatalizing) | shine (v.) |
| 鑠 | 铄 | shuò | syak | sy- | -jak | entering | *r̥ewk (dial. *r̥- › x-, palatalizing) | melt, infuse |
| 司 | 司 | sī | si | s- | -i | even | *s-lə | superintend |
| 絲 | 丝 | sī | si | s- | -i | even | *sə {*[s]ə} | silk |
| 思 | 思 | sī | si | s- | -i | even | *sə {*[s]ə} | think |
| 私 | 私 | sī | sij | s- | -ij | even | *səj {*[s]əj} | private |
| 虒 | 虒 | sī | sje | s- | -je | even | *s.le | (place name) |
| 斯 | 斯 | sī | sje | s- | -je | even | *se {*[s]e} | split (v.) |
| 斯 | 斯 | sī | sje | s- | -je | even | *se {*[s]e} | this |
| 死 | 死 | sǐ | sijX | s- | -ij | rising | *sijʔ | die (v.) |
| 肆 | 肆 | sì | sijH | s- | -ij | departing | *s-ləp-s | unrestrained |
| 四 | 四 | sì | sijH | s- | -ij | departing | *s.lij-s {*s.li[j]-s} | four |
| 駟 | 驷 | sì | sijH | s- | -ij | departing | *s.lij-s {*s.li[j]-s} | team of four horses |
| 寺 | 寺 | sì | ziH | z- | -i | departing | *s-dəʔ-s {*s-[d]əʔ-s} | hall |
| 食 | 食 | sì | ziH | z- | -i | departing | *s-m-lək-s | food; feed |
| 飤 | 飤 | sì | ziH | z- | -i | departing | *s-m-lək-s | to feed |
| 飼 | 饲 | sì | ziH | z- | -i | departing | *s-m-lək-s | feed |
| 嗣 | 嗣 | sì | ziH | z- | -i | departing | *sə.lə-s | succeed, inherit |
| 巳 | 巳 | sì | ziX | z- | -i | rising | *s-ɢəʔ {*s-[ɢ]əʔ} | 6th earthly branch |
| 祀 | 祀 | sì | ziX | z- | -i | rising | *s-ɢəʔ {*s-[ɢ]əʔ} | sacrifice; year |
| 耜 | 耜 | sì | ziX | z- | -i | rising | *sə-ləʔ | ploughshare; to plough |
| 似 | 似 | sì | ziX | z- | -i | rising | *sə.ləʔ | resemble |
| 兕 | 兕 | sì | zijX | z- | -ij | rising | *s.ɢijʔ {*[s.ɢ]ijʔ} | rhinoceros (or water buffalo?) |
| 俟 | 俟 | sì | zriX | zr- | -i | rising | *s-ɢrəʔ {*s-[ɢ]rəʔ} | wait |
| 俟 | 俟 | sì | zriX | zr- | -i | rising | *s.ɢrəʔ {*s.[ɢ]rəʔ} | move on |
| 松 | 松 | sōng | zjowng | z- | -jowng | even | *sə.ɢoŋ | pine (n.) |
| 送 | 送 | sòng | suwngH | s- | -uwng | departing | *sˁoŋ-s {*[s]ˁoŋ-s} | escort (v.), send |
| 頌 | 颂 | sòng | zjowngH | z- | -jowng | departing | *s-ɢoŋ-s {*s-[ɢ]oŋ-s} | praise |
| 訟 | 讼 | sòng | zjowngH | z- | -jowng | departing | *s.ɢoŋ-s {*s.[ɢ]oŋ-s} | litigate |
| 誦 | 诵 | sòng | zjowngH | z- | -jowng | departing | *sə-loŋ-s {*sə-[l]oŋ-s} | recite |
| 叟 | 叟 | sǒu | suwX | s- | -uw | rising | *s.ruʔ (dial. › *sruʔ › srjuwX › sruwX › suwX) | old man |
| 穌 | 稣 | sū | su | s- | -u | even | *s.ŋˁa | gather into sheaves (SW) |
| 蘇 | 苏 | sū | su | s- | -u | even | *s.ŋˁa | revive |
| 俗 | 俗 | sú | zjowk | z- | -jowk | entering | *s-ɢok {*s-[ɢ]ok} | vulgar |
| 肅 | 肃 | sù | sjuwk | s- | -juwk | entering | *siwk | contract (v.); shrivel |
| 肅 | 肃 | sù | sjuwk | s- | -juwk | entering | *siwk | present (v.) |
| 肅 | 肃 | sù | sjuwk | s- | -juwk | entering | *siwk | beat (v.) |
| 肅 | 肃 | sù | sjuwk | s- | -juwk | entering | *siwk | eager; swift |
| 宿 | 宿 | sù | sjuwk | s- | -juwk | entering | *suk {*[s]uk} | spend the night |
| 夙 | 夙 | sù | sjuwk | s- | -juwk | entering | *suk {*[s]uk} | early morning |
| 愬 | 愬 | sù | suH | s- | -u | departing | *s-ŋˁak-s | complain, accuse |
| 遡 | 遡 | sù | suH | s- | -u | departing | *s-ŋˁak-s | go against the current |
| 𧪜 | 𧪜 | sù | suH | s- | -u | departing | *s-ŋˁak-s | accuse, inform |
| 㴑 | 㴑 | sù | suH | s- | -u | departing | *s-ŋˁak-s | go against current |
| 泝 | 泝 | sù | suH | s- | -u | departing | *s-ŋˁak-s | go against current |
| 訴 | 诉 | sù | suH | s- | -u | departing | *s-ŋˁak-s | accuse, inform |
| 素 | 素 | sù | suH | s- | -u | departing | *sˁak-s {*[s]ˁak-s} | white silk |
| 速 | 速 | sù | suwk | s- | -uwk | entering | *sˁok {*[s]ˁok} | invite |
| 速 | 速 | sù | suwk | s- | -uwk | entering | *sˁok {*[s]ˁok} | rapid |
| 酸 | 酸 | suān | swan | s- | -wan | even | *sˁor {*[s]ˁor} | sour |
| 雖 | 虽 | suī | swij | s- | -wij | even | *s-qʷij | although; even if |
| 隋 | 隋 | suí | dwaX | d- | -wa | rising | *lˁojʔ | to fall |
| 隋 | 隋 | suí | dwaX | d- | -wa | rising | *lˁojʔ | to fall |
| 綏 | 绥 | suí | swij | s- | -wij | even | *s.nuj | comfort (v.) |
| 隨 | 随 | suí | zjwe | z- | -jwe | even | *sə.loj | follow |
| 瀡 | 瀡 | suǐ | sjweH | s- | -jwe | departing | *s-loj-s | slippery |
| 髓 | 髓 | suǐ | sjweX | s- | -jwe | rising | *s-lojʔ | marrow |
| 誶 | 谇 | suì | dzwit | dz- | -wit | entering | *m-tsut | reprimand; insult |
| 隋 | 隋 | suì | sjweH | s- | -jwe | departing | *s-loj-s | shred sacrificial meat |
| 歲 | 岁 | suì | sjwejH | s- | -jwej | departing | *s-qʷʰat-s | year |
| 祟 | 祟 | suì | swijH | s- | -wij | departing | *s-lut-s | evil forces, noxious influences |
| 誶 | 谇 | suì | swijH | s- | -wij | departing | *s-tsut-s {*s-tsu[t]-s} | reprimand; insult |
| 碎 | 碎 | suì | swojH | s- | -woj | departing | *s-tsʰˁut-s {*[s-tsʰ]ˁu[t]-s} | break |
| 穟 | 穟 | suì | zwijH | z- | -wij | departing | *s.ɢʷit-s {*s.[ɢ]ʷi[t]-s} | ear of grain |
| 穗 | 穗 | suì | zwijH | z- | -wij | departing | *s.ɢʷit-s {*s.[ɢ]ʷi[t]-s} | ear of grain |
| 隧 | 隧 | suì | zwijH | z- | -wij | departing | *sə-lut-s {*sə-lu[t]-s} | tunnel, path |
| 遂 | 遂 | suì | zwijH | z- | -wij | departing | *sə-lut-s {*sə-lu[t]-s} | advance (v.) |
| 檖 | 檖 | suì | zwijH | z- | -wij | departing | *sə.lut-s {*sə.lu[t]-s} | a kind of pear tree |
| 孫 | 孙 | sūn | swon | s- | -won | even | *sˁun {*[s]ˁu[n]} | grandchild; descendant |
| 筍 | 笋 | sǔn | swinX | s- | -win | rising | *s-qʷinʔ {*s-qʷi[n]ʔ} | ‘bamboo sprouts’ |
| 損 | 损 | sǔn | swonX | s- | -won | rising | *s-qʷˁənʔ {*[s-q]ʷˁə[n]ʔ} | diminish, damage |
| 娑 | 娑 | suō | sa | s- | -a | even | *sˁaj | ba.sa saunter, dance |
| 蓑 | 蓑 | suō | swa | s- | -wa | even | *sˁoj {*[s]ˁoj} | raincoat of straw of rush |
| 索 | 索 | suǒ | sak | s- | -ak | entering | *sˁak {*[s]ˁak} | twist a rope |
| 索 | 索 | suǒ | sak | s- | -ak | entering | *sˁak {*[s]ˁak} | search (v.) |
| 所 | 所 | suǒ | srjoX | sr- | -jo | rising | *s-qʰraʔ | place; that which |
| 瑣 | 琐 | suǒ | swaX | s- | -wa | rising | *sˁojʔ {*[s]ˁojʔ} | chain |
| 瑣 | 琐 | suǒ | swaX | s- | -wa | rising | *sˁojʔ {*[s]ˁojʔ} | small, fragment |
| 鎖 | 锁 | suǒ | swaX | s- | -wa | rising | *sˁojʔ {*[s]ˁojʔ} | chain |
| 鏁 | 鏁 | suǒ | swaX | s- | -wa | rising | *sˁojʔ {*[s]ˁojʔ} | chain |
| 它 | 它 | tā | tha | th- | -a | even | *l̥ˁaj | another |
| 他 | 他 | tā | tha | th- | -a | even | *l̥ˁaj (E. dial *l̥ˁ- › th-) | another |
| 獺 | 獭 | tǎ | that | th- | -at | entering | *r̥ˁat | otter |
| 蹋 | 蹋 | tà | dap | d- | -ap | entering | *lˁap | tread on; trample |
| 沓 | 沓 | tà | dop | d- | -op | entering | *m-rˁəp | join, unite |
| 眔 | 眔 | tà | dop | d- | -op | entering | *m-rˁəp | reach to; and |
| 遝 | 遝 | tà | dop | d- | -op | entering | *m.rˁəp | reach to; and |
| 𦍒 | 𦍒 | tà | that | th- | -at | entering | *l̥ˁat | lam |
| 胎 | 胎 | tāi | thoj | th- | -oj | even | *l̥ˁə | fetus |
| 臺 | 台 | tái | doj | d- | -oj | even | *lˁə | tower |
| 泰 | 泰 | tài | thajH | th- | -aj | departing | *l̥ˁat-s {*l̥ˁa[t]-s} | great |
| 太 | 太 | tài | thajH | th- | -aj | departing | *l̥ˁat-s {*l̥ˁa[t]-s} | great |
| 態 | 态 | tài | thojH | th- | -oj | departing | *n̥ˁə-s | bearing, manner |
| 灘 | 滩 | tān | than | th- | -an | even | *n̥ˁar (E dial.: *n̥ˁ- › th-) | foreshore |
| 歎 | 歎 | tān | than | th- | -an | even | *n̥ˁar | to sigh |
| 嘽 | 啴 | tān | than | th- | -an | even | *tʰˁar | numerous |
| 嘽 | 啴 | tān | than | th- | -an | even | *tʰˁar | exhausted |
| 嘽 | 啴 | tān | than | th- | -an | even | *tʰˁar | many |
| 探 | 探 | tān | thom | th- | -om | even | *l̥ˁəm {*l̥ˁ[ə]m} | put the hand into and test |
| 貪 | 贪 | tān | thom | th- | -om | even | *r̥ˁəm {*r̥ˁ[ə]m} | to covet |
| 彈 | 弹 | tán | dan | d- | -an | even | *dˁar {*(Cə.)[d]ˁar} | shoot pellets |
| 潭 | 潭 | tán | dom | d- | -om | even | *C.lˁəm {*C.lˁ[ə]m} | deep, pond |
| 覃 | 覃 | tán | dom | d- | -om | even | *N.rˁom {*N.rˁ[o]m} | extend, spread |
| 坦 | 坦 | tǎn | thanX | th- | -an | rising | *tʰˁanʔ {*[tʰ]ˁa[n]ʔ} | level, at ease |
| 醓 | 醓 | tǎn | thomX | th- | -om | rising | *l̥ˁəmʔ {*[l̥ˁ][ə]mʔ} | minced meat and blood pickled with brine |
| 嘆 | 叹 | tàn | thanH | th- | -an | departing | *n̥ˁar-s | sigh |
| 炭 | 炭 | tàn | thanH | th- | -an | departing | *tʰˁan-s {*[tʰ]ˁa[n]-s} | charcoal, coal |
| 湯 | 汤 | tāng | thang | th- | -ang | even | *l̥ˁaŋ | hot liquid |
| 湯 | 汤 | tāng | thang | th- | -ang | even | *l̥ˁaŋ | (proper name:) founder of Shāng dynasty |
| 唐 | 唐 | tāng | thang | th- | -ang | even | *r̥ˁaŋ {*(kə)-r̥ˁaŋ} | name of first Shang ruler |
| 鏜 | 镗 | tāng | thang | th- | -ang | even | *tʰˁaŋ | sound of drum |
| 餳 | 饧 | táng | dang | d- | -ang | even | *C.lˁaŋ | sweets |
| 唐 | 唐 | táng | dang | d- | -ang | even | *N-rˁaŋ {*[N-]rˁaŋ} | exaggerate; great |
| 堂 | 堂 | táng | dang | d- | -ang | even | *dˁaŋ {*(Cə.)[d]ˁaŋ} | hall |
| 棠 | 棠 | táng | dang | d- | -ang | even | *dˁaŋ {*[d]ˁaŋ} | a kind of pear tree (Pyrus) |
| 塘 | 塘 | táng | dang | d- | -ang | even | *m.rˁaŋ ~ mə.rˁaŋ | dam, dike |
| 攩 | 攩 | tǎng | thangX | th- | -ang | rising | *tʰˁaŋʔ | beat |
| 儻 | 傥 | tǎng | thangX | th- | -ang | rising | *tʰˁaŋʔ | easy-going, careless |
| 滔 | 滔 | tāo | thaw | th- | -aw | even | *l̥ˁu | rushing water |
| 桃 | 桃 | táo | daw | d- | -aw | even | *C.lˁaw | peach |
| 逃 | 逃 | táo | daw | d- | -aw | even | *lˁaw | flee |
| 匋 | 匋 | táo | daw | d- | -aw | even | *lˁu {*[l]ˁu} | kiln; pottery |
| 討 | 讨 | tǎo | thawX | th- | -aw | rising | *tʰˁuʔ | examine; denounce |
| 犆 | 犆 | tè | dok | d- | -ok | entering | *dˁək {*[d]ˁək} | single |
| 特 | 特 | tè | dok | d- | -ok | entering | *dˁək {*[d]ˁək} | bull |
| 忒 | 忒 | tè | thok | th- | -ok | entering | *l̥ˁək | err; change; deceitful |
| 慝 | 慝 | tè | thok | th- | -ok | entering | *n̥ˁək | evil |
| 騰 | 腾 | téng | dong | d- | -ong | even | *lˁəŋ | to mount; oppress |
| 睇 | 睇 | tī | thej | th- | -ej | even | *l̥ˁəj {*l̥ˁ[ə]j} ~ *l̥ˁ[ə]jʔ | look at |
| 梯 | 梯 | tī | thej | th- | -ej | even | *l̥ˁəj {*l̥ˁ[ə]j} | stairs |
| 剔 | 剔 | tī | thek | th- | -ek | entering | *l̥ˁek | cut (v.) |
| 嗁 | 嗁 | tí | dej | d- | -ej | even | *C.lˁe | cry; weep |
| 啼 | 啼 | tí | dej | d- | -ej | even | *C.lˁe | weep, howl |
| 提 | 提 | tí | dej | d- | -ej | even | *dˁe {*[d]ˁe} | lift, grasp |
| 體 | 体 | tǐ | thejX | th- | -ej | rising | *r̥ˁijʔ | body; limbs |
| 嚏 | 嚏 | tì | tejH | t- | -ej | departing | *tˁit-s {*[t]ˁi[t]-s} (‹ *t.lˁ-?) | sneeze |
| 薙 | 薙 | tì | thejH | th- | -ej | departing | *l̥ˁij-s | clear weeds |
| 洟 | 洟 | tì | thejH | th- | -ej | departing | *l̥ˁəj-s {*[l̥]ˁ[ə]j-s} | mucus from the nose |
| 涕 | 涕 | tì | thejH | th- | -ej | departing | *l̥ˁəjʔ-s {*[l̥]ˁ[ə]jʔ-s} | tears (n.) |
| 替 | 替 | tì | thejH | th- | -ej | departing | *n̥ˁit-s {*n̥ˁi[t]-s} | discard |
| 涕 | 涕 | tì | thejX | th- | -ej | rising | *l̥ˁəjʔ {*[l̥]ˁ[ə]jʔ} | tears (n.) |
| 惕 | 惕 | tì | thek | th- | -ek | entering | *l̥ˁek | anxious, worried |
| 天 | 天 | tiān | then | th- | -en | even | *l̥ˁin {*l̥ˁi[n]} | heaven |
| 填 | 填 | tián | den | d- | -en | even | *dˁin {*[d]ˁi[n]} | obstruct; embankment |
| 田 | 田 | tián | den | d- | -en | even | *lˁiŋ | field; to hunt |
| 畋 | 畋 | tián | den | d- | -en | even | *lˁiŋ | hunt |
| 殄 | 殄 | tiǎn | denX | d- | -en | rising | *dˁənʔ {*[d]ˁə[n]ʔ} | cease; destroy |
| 忝 | 忝 | tiǎn | themH | th- | -em | departing | *l̥ˁimʔ-s {*l̥ˁ[i]mʔ-s} | disgrace |
| 忝 | 忝 | tiǎn | themX | th- | -em | rising | *l̥ˁimʔ {*l̥ˁ[i]mʔ} | disgrace (v.) |
| 靦 | 腼 | tiǎn | thenX | th- | -en | rising | *t-kʰˁenʔ {*t-[kʰ]ˁe[n]ʔ} | visible |
| 腆 | 腆 | tiǎn | thenX | th- | -en | rising | *tʰˁənʔ {*tʰˁə[n]ʔ} | thick, ample |
| 挑 | 挑 | tiāo | thew | th- | -ew | even | *l̥ˁew | scratch, stir up |
| 調 | 调 | tiáo | dew | d- | -ew | even | *dˁiw {*[d]ˁiw} | tune (v.), adjust |
| 條 | 条 | tiáo | dew | d- | -ew | even | *lˁiw {*[l]ˁiw} | arrange |
| 條 | 条 | tiáo | dew | d- | -ew | even | *lˁiw | branch (n.), shoot (n.) |
| 挑 | 挑 | tiǎo | dewX | d- | -ew | rising | *lˁewʔ | provoke |
| 眺 | 眺 | tiào | thewH | th- | -ew | departing | *l̥ˁew-s | look from a distance |
| 鐵 | 铁 | tiě | thet | th- | -et | entering | *l̥ˁik | iron |
| 餮 | 餮 | tiè | thet | th- | -et | entering | *tʰˁət | 饕餮 thaw.thet glutton |
| 聽 | 听 | tīng | theng | th- | -eng | even | *l̥ˁeŋ | listen |
| 汀 | 汀 | tīng | theng | th- | -eng | even | *tʰˁeŋ | level land beside water |
| 亭 | 亭 | tíng | deng | d- | -eng | even | *m-tˁeŋ | manage |
| 𡈼 | 𡈼 | tǐng | thengX | th- | -eng | rising | *l̥ˁeŋʔ | good |
| 町 | 町 | tǐng | thengX | th- | -eng | rising | *tʰˁeŋʔ | then(g)X.thwanX 'trampled (field) |
| 聽 | 听 | tìng | thengH | th- | -eng | departing | *l̥ˁeŋ-s | listen to; obey |
| 通 | 通 | tōng | thuwng | th- | -uwng | even | *l̥ˁoŋ | penetrate |
| 彤 | 彤 | tóng | downg | d- | -owng | even | *N-rˁum {*N-rˁu[m]} (dial. › *-uŋ) | red |
| 童 | 童 | tóng | duwng | d- | -uwng | even | *dˁoŋ {*(Cə.)[d]ˁoŋ} | boy |
| 同 | 同 | tóng | duwng | d- | -uwng | even | *lˁoŋ | together, join |
| 筒 | 筒 | tǒng | duwng | d- | -uwng | even | *lˁoŋ | tube |
| 慟 | 恸 | tòng | duwngH | d- | -uwng | departing | *dˁoŋʔ-s {*[d]ˁoŋʔ-s} | grieved |
| 痛 | 痛 | tòng | thuwngH | th- | -uwng | departing | *l̥ˁoŋ-s | to be pained |
| 偷 | 偷 | tōu | thuw | th- | -uw | even | *l̥ˁo | steal |
| 投 | 投 | tóu | duw | d- | -uw | even | *dˁo {*[d]ˁo} | throw |
| 頭 | 头 | tóu | duw | d- | -uw | even | *m-tˁo | head |
| 突 | 突 | tū | dwot | d- | -wot | entering | *m-tʰˁut | burst through |
| 突 | 突 | tū | thwot | th- | -wot | entering | *tʰˁut | break through; suddenly |
| 屠 | 屠 | tú | du | d- | -u | even | *dˁa {*[d]ˁa} | butcher (v.) |
| 徒 | 徒 | tú | du | d- | -u | even | *dˁa {*[d]ˁa} | go on foot |
| 圖 | 图 | tú | du | d- | -u | even | *dˁa {*[d]ˁa} | consider |
| 瘏 | 瘏 | tú | du | d- | -u | even | *dˁa {*[d]ˁa} | fatigued, disabled |
| 塗 | 涂 | tú | du | d- | -u | even | *lˁa | to plaster |
| 涂 | 涂 | tú | du | d- | -u | even | *lˁa | path |
| 塗 | 涂 | tú | du | d- | -u | even | *lˁa | road |
| 途 | 途 | tú | du | d- | -u | even | *lˁa | road |
| 腯 | 腯 | tú | dwot | d- | -wot | entering | *lˁut | fat |
| 稌 | 稌 | tú | thu | th- | -u | even | *l̥ˁa | glutinous rice |
| 土 | 土 | tǔ | thuX | th- | -u | rising | *tʰˁaʔ | earth |
| 吐 | 吐 | tǔ | thuX | th- | -u | rising | *tʰˁaʔ | eject from mouth, spit |
| 兔 | 兔 | tù | thuH | th- | -u | departing | *l̥ˁa-s | rabbit, hare |
| 吐 | 吐 | tù | thuH | th- | -u | departing | *tʰˁaʔ-s | vomit |
| 畽 | 畽 | tuǎn | thwanX | th- | -wan | rising | *tʰˁonʔ | then(g)X.thwanX 'trampled (field) |
| 彖 | 彖 | tuàn | thwanH | th- | -wan | departing | *l̥ˁon-s {*l̥ˁo[n]-s} | pig |
| 推 | 推 | tuī | thwoj | th- | -woj | even | *tʰˁuj | push away |
| 隤 | 隤 | tuí | dwoj | d- | -woj | even | *N-rˁuj | exhausted |
| 蛻 | 蜕 | tuì | thwajH | th- | -waj | departing | *l̥ˁot-s | exuviae of insects or reptiles |
| 退 | 退 | tuì | thwojH | th- | -woj | departing | *n̥ˁəp-s {*n̥ˁ[ə]p-s} | withdraw (≠ advance) |
| 吞 | 吞 | tūn | then | th- | -en | even | *l̥ˁən | (surname) |
| 焞 | 焞 | tūn | thwoj | th- | -woj | even | *tʰˁur | ample |
| 焞 | 焞 | tūn | thwon | th- | -won | even | *tʰˁur | dim starlight |
| 屯 | 屯 | tún | dwon | d- | -won | even | *dˁun {*[d]ˁun} | accumulate |
| 𡱂 | 𡱂 | tún | dwon | d- | -won | even | *dˁən {*[d]ˁə[n]} (dial. › -won) | buttocks |
| 豚 | 豚 | tún | dwon | d- | -won | even | *lˁun {*lˁu[n]} | young pig |
| 𢄉 | 𢄉 | tún | dwon | d- | -won | even | *lˁun {*lˁu[n]} | young pig |
| 脫 | 脱 | tuō | dwajH | d- | -waj | departing | *lˁot-s | easy, leisurely |
| 脫 | 脱 | tuō | dwat | d- | -wat | entering | *lˁot | remove outer covering |
| 託 | 讬 | tuō | thak | th- | -ak | entering | *tʰˁak | entrust |
| 挩 | 捝 | tuō | thwat | th- | -wat | entering | *l̥ˁot | peel off, take off |
| 脫 | 脱 | tuō | thwat | th- | -wat | entering | *mə-l̥ˁot | peel off |
| 紽 | 紽 | tuó | da | d- | -a | even | *lˁaj | bundle of threads |
| 橐 | 橐 | tuó | thak | th- | -ak | entering | *tʰˁak | sack; bellows |
| 隋 | 隋 | tuǒ | thwaX | th- | -wa | rising | *l̥ˁojʔ | shred sacrificial meat |
| 橢 | 椭 | tuǒ | thwaX | th- | -wa | rising | *l̥ˁojʔ | oval |
| 妥 | 妥 | tuǒ | thwaX | th- | -wa | rising | *n̥ˁojʔ | at ease |
| 污 | 污 | wā | ʔwæ | ʔ- | -wæ | even | *qʷˁra | impure, vile |
| 汙 | 汙 | wā | ʔwæ | ʔ- | -wæ | even | *qʷˁra | impure |
| 鼃 | 鼃 | wā | ʔwæ | ʔ- | -wæ | even | *qʷˁre | frog |
| 鼃 | 鼃 | wā | ʔwɛ | ʔ- | -wɛ | even | *qʷˁre | frog |
| 蛙 | 蛙 | wā | ʔwɛ | ʔ- | -wɛ | even | *qʷˁre | frog |
| 鼃 | 鼃 | wā | hwæ | h- | -wæ | even | *m-qʷˁre | frog |
| 鼃 | 鼃 | wā | hwɛ | h- | -wɛ | even | *m-qʷˁre | frog |
| 瓦 | 瓦 | wǎ | ngwæX | ng- | -wæ | rising | *C.ŋʷˁrajʔ {*C.ŋʷˁra[j]ʔ} | roof tile |
| 韈 | 韈 | wà | mjot | m- | -jot | entering | *C.mat {*C.m[a]t} | stockings |
| 咼 | 呙 | wāi | kwæX | k- | -wæ | rising | *kʷˁrajʔ | cut meat from the bone |
| 外 | 外 | wài | ngwajH | ng- | -waj | departing | *ŋʷˁat-s {*[ŋ]ʷˁa[t]-s} | outside |
| 丸 | 丸 | wán | hwan | h- | -wan | even | *ɢʷˁar {*[ɢ]ʷˁar} | pellet; ball |
| 完 | 完 | wán | hwan | h- | -wan | even | *ɢˁon {*[ɢ]ˁo[n]} | finish (v.) |
| 夗 | 夗 | wǎn | ʔjwonX | ʔ- | -jwon | rising | *ʔorʔ {*ʔo[r]ʔ} | turn over in bed |
| 宛 | 宛 | wǎn | ʔjwonX | ʔ- | -jwon | rising | *ʔorʔ {*ʔo[r]ʔ} | curved; to bend |
| 婉 | 婉 | wǎn | ʔjwonX | ʔ- | -jwon | rising | *ʔorʔ {*[ʔ]o[r]ʔ} | beautiful |
| 晚 | 晚 | wǎn | mjonX | m- | -jon | rising | *morʔ {*mo[r]ʔ} | late |
| 蔓 | 蔓 | wàn | mjonH | m- | -jon | departing | *C.man-s {*C.ma[n]-s} | creep; creeping plant |
| 萬 | 万 | wàn | mjonH | m- | -jon | departing | *C.man-s {*C.ma[n]-s} | 10000 |
| 玩 | 玩 | wàn | ngwanH | ng- | -wan | departing | *ŋˁon-s {*[ŋ]ˁo[n]-s} | plaything |
| 翫 | 翫 | wàn | ngwanH | ng- | -wan | departing | *ŋˁon-s {*[ŋ]ˁo[n]-s} | familiar with |
| 汪 | 汪 | wāng | ʔwang | ʔ- | -wang | even | *qʷˁaŋ | vast; pool |
| 尪 | 尪 | wāng | ʔwang | ʔ- | -wang | even | *qʷˁaŋ | emaciated |
| 王 | 王 | wáng | hjwang | h- | -jwang | even | *ɢʷaŋ | king |
| 亡 | 亡 | wáng | mjang | m- | -jang | even | *maŋ | flee; disappear |
| 忘 | 忘 | wáng | mjang | m- | -jang | even | *maŋ | forget |
| 枉 | 枉 | wǎng | ʔjwangX | ʔ- | -jwang | rising | *qʷaŋʔ | crooked; depraved |
| 往 | 往 | wǎng | hjwangX | h- | -jwang | rising | *ɢʷaŋʔ | go to |
| 罔 | 罔 | wǎng | mjangX | m- | -jang | rising | *C.maŋʔ | net |
| 惘 | 惘 | wǎng | mjangX | m- | -jang | rising | *maŋʔ | dejected |
| 網 | 网 | wǎng | mjangX | m- | -jang | rising | *maŋʔ | net |
| 网 | 网 | wǎng | mjangX | m- | -jang | rising | *maŋʔ | net |
| 王 | 王 | wàng | hjwangH | h- | -jwang | departing | *ɢʷaŋ-s | be king |
| 迋 | 迋 | wàng | hjwangH | h- | -jwang | departing | *ɢʷaŋʔ-s {*[ɢ]ʷaŋʔ-s} | go |
| 望 | 望 | wàng | mjang | m- | -jang | even | *maŋ | look at from a distance |
| 妄 | 妄 | wàng | mjangH | m- | -jang | departing | *maŋ-s | reckless |
| 望 | 望 | wàng | mjangH | m- | -jang | departing | *maŋ-s | look at from a distance |
| 忘 | 忘 | wàng | mjangH | m- | -jang | departing | *maŋ-s | forget |
| 威 | 威 | wēi | ʔjwɨj | ʔ- | -jwɨj | even | *ʔuj | awe-inspiring |
| 崴 | 崴 | wēi | ʔwɛj | ʔ- | -wɛj | even | *qˁruj | cliffy, high |
| 隈 | 隈 | wēi | ʔwoj | ʔ- | -woj | even | *qˁuj | bend, nook (n.) |
| 微 | 微 | wēi | mjɨj | m- | -jɨj | even | *məj | small |
| 巍 | 巍 | wēi | ngjwɨj | ng- | -jwɨj | even | *N.qʰuj | high, majestic |
| 危 | 危 | wēi | ngjwe | ng- | -jwe | even | *ŋoj {*[ŋ](r)[o]j} | in danger |
| 韋 | 韦 | wéi | hjwɨj | h- | -jwɨj | even | *ɢʷəj {*[ɢ]ʷə[j]} | go against |
| 圍 | 围 | wéi | hjwɨj | h- | -jwɨj | even | *ɢʷəj {*[ɢ]ʷə[j]} | surround |
| 違 | 违 | wéi | hjwɨj | h- | -jwɨj | even | *ɢʷəj {*[ɢ]ʷə[j]} | go against |
| 為 | 为 | wéi | hjwe | h- | -jwe | even | *ɢʷaj {*ɢʷ(r)aj} | make, do, act as |
| 帷 | 帷 | wéi | hwij | h- | -wij | even | *ɢʷrij | curtain |
| 魏 | 魏 | wéi | ngjwɨj | ng- | -jwɨj | even | *N-qʰuj | high, majestic |
| 嵬 | 嵬 | wéi | ngwoj | ng- | -woj | even | *N-qʰˁuj | high and rocky |
| 嵬 | 嵬 | wéi | ngwojX | ng- | -woj | rising | *N-qʰˁujʔ | high and rocky |
| 壝 | 壝 | wéi | ywij | y- | -wij | even | *ɢuj {*[ɢ](r)uj} | low wall |
| 惟 | 惟 | wéi | ywij | y- | -wij | even | *ɢʷij | (copula); namely |
| 維 | 维 | wéi | ywij | y- | -wij | even | *ɢʷij (? ‹ *ɢʷuj) | rope for tying |
| 委 | 委 | wěi | ʔjweX | ʔ- | -jwe | rising | *qojʔ {*q(r)ojʔ} | entrust to |
| 委 | 委 | wěi | ʔjweX | ʔ- | -jwe | rising | *qojʔ {*q(r)ojʔ} | collect; store |
| 委 | 委 | wěi | ʔjweX | ʔ- | -jwe | rising | *qorʔ {*q(r)orʔ} | bend; hang down |
| 骫 | 骫 | wěi | ʔjweX | ʔ- | -jwe | rising | *qʷarʔ {*qʷ(r)arʔ} | bent (of bones) |
| 洧 | 洧 | wěi | hwijX | h- | -wij | rising | *ɢʷrəʔ {*[ɢ]ʷrəʔ} | name of a river |
| 尾 | 尾 | wěi | mjɨjX | m- | -jɨj | rising | *məjʔ {*[m]əjʔ} | tail |
| 亹 | 亹 | wěi | mjɨjX | m- | -jɨj | rising | *mərʔ | diligent |
| 偽 | 伪 | wěi | ngjweH | ng- | -jwe | departing | *N-ɢʷaj-s {*[N]-ɢʷ(r)aj-s} | false |
| 諉 | 诿 | wěi | nrjweH | nr- | -jwe | departing | *nroj-s | implicate |
| 畏 | 畏 | wèi | ʔjwɨjH | ʔ- | -jwɨj | departing | *ʔuj-s | fear (v.) |
| 㷉 | 㷉 | wèi | ʔjwɨjH | ʔ- | -jwɨj | departing | *ʔut-s | dominate |
| 蔚 | 蔚 | wèi | ʔjwɨjH | ʔ- | -jwɨj | departing | *ʔut-s | Artemisia |
| 胃 | 胃 | wèi | hjwɨjH | h- | -jwɨj | departing | *ɢʷət-s {*[ɢ]ʷə[t]-s} | stomach |
| 謂 | 谓 | wèi | hjwɨjH | h- | -jwɨj | departing | *ɢʷət-s {*[ɢ]ʷə[t]-s} | say, tell, call |
| 蝟 | 猬 | wèi | hjwɨjH | h- | -jwɨj | departing | *ɢʷət-s {*[ɢ]ʷə[t]-s} | porcupine |
| 為 | 为 | wèi | hjweH | h- | -jwe | departing | *ɢʷaj-s {*[ɢ]ʷ(r)aj-s} | for, because |
| 衛 | 卫 | wèi | hjwejH | h- | -jwej | departing | *ɢʷat-s {*[ɢ]ʷ(r)a[t]-s} | to guard |
| 位 | 位 | wèi | hwijH | h- | -wij | departing | *ɢʷrəp-s {*[ɢ]ʷrəp-s} ‹ *ɢʷəʔ-rəp-s ? | standing, position |
| 味 | 味 | wèi | mjɨjH | m- | -jɨj | departing | *mət-s {*m[ə]t-s} | taste (n.) |
| 未 | 未 | wèi | mjɨjH | m- | -jɨj | departing | *mət-s {*m[ə]t-s} | not yet |
| 未 | 未 | wèi | mjɨjH | m- | -jɨj | departing | *mət-s {*m[ə]t-s} | 8th earthly branch |
| 魏 | 魏 | wèi | ngjwɨjH | ng- | -jwɨj | departing | *N-qʰuj-s | high |
| 遺 | 遗 | wèi | ywijH | y- | -wij | departing | *ɢuj-s {*[ɢ](r)uj-s} | to present |
| 𥁕 | 𥁕 | wēn | ʔwon | ʔ- | -won | even | *ʔˁun | kind (adj.) |
| 溫 | 温 | wēn | ʔwon | ʔ- | -won | even | *ʔˁun | warm; gentle |
| 蚉 | 蚉 | wén | mjun | m- | -jun | even | *C.mən {*C.mə[n]} | mosquito |
| 蚊 | 蚊 | wén | mjun | m- | -jun | even | *C.mən {*C.mə[n]} | mosquito |
| 聞 | 闻 | wén | mjun | m- | -jun | even | *mun {*mu[n]} | hear (v.) |
| 文 | 文 | wén | mjun | m- | -jun | even | *mən {*mə[n]} | ornate |
| 眼 | 眼 | wěn | ngonX | ng- | -on | rising | *ŋˁənʔ {*ŋˁə[n]ʔ} | protrude as a knob |
| 問 | 问 | wèn | mjunH | m- | -jun | departing | *C.mun-s {*C.mu[n]-s} | ask |
| 瓮 | 瓮 | wèng | ʔuwngH | ʔ- | -uwng | departing | *qˁoŋ-s | earthen jar |
| 甕 | 甕 | wèng | ʔuwngH | ʔ- | -uwng | departing | *qˁoŋ-s {*[q]ˁoŋ-s} | earthen jar |
| 蝸 | 蜗 | wō | kwæ | k- | -wæ | even | *k.rˁoj (dial. › *kˁroj) | snail |
| 我 | 我 | wǒ | ngaX | ng- | -a | rising | *ŋˁajʔ | we, I |
| 擭 | 擭 | wò | ʔwæk | ʔ- | -wæk | entering | *qʷˁrak | catch (v.) |
| 臥 | 臥 | wò | ngwaH | ng- | -wa | departing | *ŋˁoj-s {*[ŋ]ˁ[o]j-s} | lie down, sleep |
| 洿 | 洿 | wū | ʔu | ʔ- | -u | even | *qʷˁa | impure |
| 圩 | 圩 | wū | ʔu | ʔ- | -u | even | *qʷˁa | to plaster |
| 烏 | 乌 | wū | ʔu | ʔ- | -u | even | *qˁa | crow, raven; black |
| 烏 | 乌 | wū | ʔu | ʔ- | -u | even | *ʔˁa {*[ʔ]ˁa} | oh! |
| 巫 | 巫 | wū | mju | m- | -ju | even | *C.mo {*C.m(r)[o]} | magician |
| 誣 | 诬 | wū | mju | m- | -ju | even | *mo {*[m](r)[o]} | deceive |
| 无 | 无 | wú | mju | m- | -ju | even | *ma | not have |
| 無 | 无 | wú | mju | m- | -ju | even | *ma | not have |
| 毋 | 毋 | wú | mju | m- | -ju | even | *mo | do not |
| 吳 | 吴 | wú | ngu | ng- | -u | even | *ŋʷˁa | shout; name of a state |
| 吾 | 吾 | wú | ngu | ng- | -u | even | *ŋˁa | I, my |
| 舞 | 舞 | wǔ | mjuX | m- | -ju | rising | *kə.maʔ {*kə.m(r)aʔ} | dance (v.) |
| 儛 | 儛 | wǔ | mjuX | m- | -ju | rising | *maʔ {*m(r)aʔ} | dance |
| 武 | 武 | wǔ | mjuX | m- | -ju | rising | *maʔ {*m(r)aʔ} | military |
| 五 | 五 | wǔ | nguX | ng- | -u | rising | *C.ŋˁaʔ | five |
| 伍 | 伍 | wǔ | nguX | ng- | -u | rising | *C.ŋˁaʔ {*[C.]ŋˁaʔ} | group of five |
| 午 | 午 | wǔ | nguX | ng- | -u | rising | *m-qʰˁaʔ | resist; cross-wise |
| 午 | 午 | wǔ | nguX | ng- | -u | rising | *m.qʰˁaʔ {*[m].qʰˁaʔ} | 7th heavenly branch |
| 惡 | 恶 | wù | ʔuH | ʔ- | -u | departing | *ʔˁak-s | hate (v.) |
| 霧 | 雾 | wù | mjuH | m- | -ju | departing | *kə.mok-s {*kə.m(r)[o]k-s} | fog, mist |
| 務 | 务 | wù | mjuH | m- | -ju | departing | *mo-s {*m(r)o-s} | exert oneself |
| 物 | 物 | wù | mjut | m- | -jut | entering | *C.mut | thing |
| 勿 | 勿 | wù | mjut | m- | -jut | entering | *mut | don't |
| 勿 | 勿 | wù | mjut | m- | -jut | entering | *mut | not ... it |
| 戊 | 戊 | wù | muwH | m- | -uw | departing | *muʔ-s {*m(r)uʔ-s} ~ *m(r)uʔ | 5th heavenly stem |
| 誤 | 误 | wù | nguH | ng- | -u | departing | *ŋʷˁa-s | deceive; mistake |
| 悟 | 悟 | wù | nguH | ng- | -u | departing | *ŋˁa-s | awake, realize |
| 寤 | 寤 | wù | nguH | ng- | -u | departing | *ŋˁa-s | awake |
| 遻 | 遻 | wù | nguH | ng- | -u | departing | *ŋˁak-s | unexpectedly come across |
| 晤 | 晤 | wù | nguH | ng- | -u | departing | *ŋˁak-s | go to meet |
| 奚 | 奚 | xī | hej | h- | -ej | even | *ɡˁe | why, what |
| 奚 | 奚 | xī | hej | h- | -ej | even | *ɡˁe {*[ɡ]ˁe} | slave, servant |
| 蹊 | 蹊 | xī | hej | h- | -ej | even | *ɡˁe {*[ɡ]ˁe} | foot-path |
| 兮 | 兮 | xī | hej | h- | -ej | even | *ɡˁe | (final particle) |
| 溪 | 溪 | xī | khej | kh- | -ej | even | *kʰˁe | valley with stream in it |
| 谿 | 谿 | xī | khej | kh- | -ej | even | *kʰˁe | valley with stream in it |
| 屖 | 屖 | xī | sej | s- | -ej | even | *s-lˁəj | to tarry |
| 西 | 西 | xī | sej | s- | -ej | even | *s-nˁər | west |
| 犀 | 犀 | xī | sej | s- | -ej | even | *s.lˁəj | rhinoceros |
| 錫 | 锡 | xī | sek | s- | -ek | entering | *s-lˁek | give |
| 錫 | 锡 | xī | sek | s- | -ek | entering | *s-lˁek | tin |
| 析 | 析 | xī | sek | s- | -ek | entering | *sˁek {*[s]ˁek} | split (v.) |
| 晳 | 晳 | xī | sek | s- | -ek | entering | *sˁek {*[s]ˁek} | white, bright |
| 熄 | 熄 | xī | sik | s- | -ik | entering | *sək | extinguish |
| 息 | 息 | xī | sik | s- | -ik | entering | *sək | breathe |
| 膝 | 膝 | xī | sit | s- | -it | entering | *s-tsik | knee |
| 悉 | 悉 | xī | sit | s- | -it | entering | *sit {*[s]i[t]} | completely |
| 昔 | 昔 | xī | sjek | s- | -jek | entering | *sak {*[s]Ak} | in the past |
| 惜 | 惜 | xī | sjek | s- | -jek | entering | *sak {*[s]Ak} | regret; alas |
| 熹 | 熹 | xī | xi | x- | -i | even | *qʰə {*qʰ(r)ə} | shine |
| 熙 | 熙 | xī | xi | x- | -i | even | *qʰə {*qʰ(r)ə} | splendor |
| 歙 | 歙 | xī | xip | x- | -ip | entering | *qʰəp {*qʰ(r)[ə]p} | contract (v.) |
| 吸 | 吸 | xī | xip | x- | -ip | entering | *qʰəp {*qʰ(r)[ə]p} | inhale |
| 噏 | 噏 | xī | xip | x- | -ip | entering | *qʰəp {*qʰ(r)[ə]p} | draw together (Laozi, one version) |
| 希 | 希 | xī | xjɨj | x- | -jɨj | even | *qʰəj | thin, sparse |
| 豨 | 豨 | xī | xjɨj | x- | -jɨj | even | *qʰəj {*[qʰ]əj} | swine |
| 羲 | 羲 | xī | xje | x- | -je | even | *ŋ̊aj {*ŋ̊(r)aj} | (proper name) |
| 犧 | 牺 | xī | xje | x- | -je | even | *ŋ̊aj {*ŋ̊(r)a[j]} | sacrificial animal |
| 䖒 | 䖒 | xī | xje | x- | -je | even | *ŋ̊ar {*ŋ̊(r)ar} | earthenware vessel (SW) |
| 夕 | 夕 | xī | zjek | z- | -jek | entering | *s-N-rak {*s-N-rAk} | evening, night |
| 隰 | 隰 | xí | zip | z- | -ip | entering | *s-N-qip | low, wet ground |
| 襲 | 袭 | xí | zip | z- | -ip | entering | *sə-ləp {*sə-l[ə]p} | repeat; additional robe |
| 襲 | 袭 | xí | zip | z- | -ip | entering | *sə.ləp {*sə.l[ə]p} | surprise attack |
| 席 | 席 | xí | zjek | z- | -jek | entering | *s-dak {*s-[d]Ak} | mat |
| 洗 | 洗 | xǐ | sejX | s- | -ej | rising | *sˁərʔ {*[s]ˁərʔ} | wash |
| 洒 | 洒 | xǐ | sejX | s- | -ej | rising | *sˁərʔ {*[s]ˁərʔ} | wash |
| 枲 | 枲 | xǐ | siX | s- | -i | rising | *s.ləʔ | hemp |
| 璽 | 玺 | xǐ | sjeX | s- | -je | rising | *s.nerʔ {*s.[n]e[r]ʔ} | seal (n.) |
| 徙 | 徙 | xǐ | sjeX | s- | -je | rising | *sajʔ {*[s]ajʔ} | move (to) |
| 喜 | 喜 | xǐ | xiX | x- | -i | rising | *qʰəʔ {*qʰ(r)əʔ} | joy; rejoice |
| 豨 | 豨 | xǐ | xjɨjX | x- | -jɨj | rising | *qʰəjʔ | swine |
| 狶 | 狶 | xǐ | xjɨjX | x- | -jɨj | rising | *qʰəjʔ | swine |
| 繫 | 系 | xì | hejH | h- | -ej | departing | *m-kˁek-s | attach; suspend |
| 系 | 系 | xì | hejH | h- | -ej | departing | *m-kˁek-s {*[m]-kˁek-s} | bind (v.) |
| 係 | 系 | xì | kejH | k- | -ej | departing | *kˁek-s | tie (v.) |
| 郤 | 郤 | xì | khjæk | kh- | -jæk | entering | *kʰrak {*[k]ʰrak} | (place and family name) |
| 隙 | 隙 | xì | khjæk | kh- | -jæk | entering | *kʰrak {*[k]ʰrak} | crack (n.) |
| 細 | 细 | xì | sejH | s- | -ej | departing | *sˁər-s {*[s]ˁər-s} | small, minute |
| 潟 | 潟 | xì | sjek | s- | -jek | entering | *s-qʰak {*s-qʰAk} | salty soil |
| 舄 | 舄 | xì | sjek | s- | -jek | entering | *s.qʰak {*s.qʰAk} | slipper, shoe |
| 舄 | 舄 | xì | tshjak | tsh- | -jak | entering | *s.qʰak {*s.qʰAk} (dial. › tsh-, › -jak) | slipper, shoe |
| 鬩 | 阋 | xì | xek | x- | -ek | entering | *ŋ̊ˁek {*[ŋ̊]ˁek} | wrangle |
| 塈 | 塈 | xì | xijH | x- | -ij | departing | *qʰrət-s {*qʰrə[t]-s} | rest (v.) |
| 翕 | 翕 | xì | xip | x- | -ip | entering | *qʰəp {*qʰ(r)[ə]p} | united, harmonious |
| 翕 | 翕 | xì | xip | x- | -ip | entering | *qʰəp {*qʰ(r)[ə]p} | draw in; inhale |
| 氣 | 气 | xì | xjɨjH | x- | -jɨj | departing | *qʰət-s | to present food |
| 塈 | 塈 | xì | xjɨjH | x- | -jɨj | departing | *qʰət-s {*qʰə[t]-s} | rest (v.) |
| 戲 | 戏 | xì | xjeH | x- | -je | departing | *ŋ̊ar-s {*ŋ̊(r)ar-s} | sport, joke |
| 瑕 | 瑕 | xiá | hæ | h- | -æ | even | *ɡˁra {*[ɡ]ˁra} | flaw, blemish |
| 騢 | 騢 | xiá | hæ | h- | -æ | even | *ɡˁra {*[ɡ]ˁra} | horse of mixed red and white color |
| 遐 | 遐 | xiá | hæ | h- | -æ | even | *ɡˁra {*[ɡ]ˁra} | distant |
| 匣 | 匣 | xiá | hæp | h- | -æp | entering | *ɡˁrap {*[ɡ]ˁr[a]p} | box |
| 狎 | 狎 | xiá | hæp | h- | -æp | entering | *ɡˁrap {*[ɡ]ˁr[a]p} | disrespectful |
| 柙 | 柙 | xiá | hæp | h- | -æp | entering | *ɡˁrap {*[ɡ]ˁr[a]p} | cage; box |
| 轄 | 辖 | xiá | hæt | h- | -æt | entering | *ɡˁrat {*[ɡ]ˁrat} | wheel-axle cap with linch-pin |
| 狹 | 狭 | xiá | hɛp | h- | -ɛp | entering | *N-kˁ‹r›ep | narrow |
| 黠 | 黠 | xiá | hɛt | h- | -ɛt | entering | *ɡˁrit {*[ɡ]ˁri[t]} | shrewd |
| 暇 | 暇 | xià | hæH | h- | -æ | departing | *ɡˁra-s {*[ɡ]ˁra-s} | leisure |
| 芐 | 芐 | xià | hæH | h- | -æ | departing | *ɡˁra-s {*[ɡ]ˁra()-s} | rush, sedge |
| 夏 | 夏 | xià | hæH | h- | -æ | departing | *ɡˁraʔ {*[ɡ]ˁraʔ} ~ [g]ˁraʔ-s | summer |
| 下 | 下 | xià | hæH | h- | -æ | departing | *m-ɡˁraʔ-s | descend |
| 廈 | 厦 | xià | hæX | h- | -æ | rising | *ɡˁraʔ {*[ɡ]ˁraʔ} | house, room |
| 厦 | 厦 | xià | hæX | h- | -æ | rising | *ɡˁraʔ {*[ɡ]ˁraʔ} | house, room |
| 下 | 下 | xià | hæX | h- | -æ | rising | *ɡˁraʔ | down |
| 夏 | 夏 | xià | hæX | h- | -æ | rising | *ɢˁraʔ {*[ɢ]ˁraʔ} | great |
| 嚇 | 吓 | xià | xæH | x- | -æ | departing | *qʰˁ‹r›ak-s | frighten |
| 先 | 先 | xiān | sen | s- | -en | even | *sˁər | first |
| 譣 | 譣 | xiān | sjem | s- | -jem | even | *s.qʰam {*s.qʰ[a]m} | insincere, ingratiating |
| 仙 | 仙 | xiān | sjen | s- | -jen | even | *sar {*[s]a[r]} | immortal (n.) |
| 僊 | 僊 | xiān | sjen | s- | -jen | even | *sar {*[s]a[r]} | immortal |
| 鮮 | 鲜 | xiān | sjen | s- | -jen | even | *ser {*[s][e]r} | fresh; good |
| 銜 | 衔 | xián | hæm | h- | -æm | even | *Cə.ɡˁram {*Cə.[ɡ]ˁr[a]m} | a bit; hold in the mouth |
| 鹹 | 咸 | xián | hɛm | h- | -ɛm | even | *Cə.ɡˁrom {*Cə.[ɡ]ˁr[o]m} | salty |
| 咸 | 咸 | xián | hɛm | h- | -ɛm | even | *ɡˁrəm {*[ɡ]ˁr[ə]m} | all; everywhere |
| 間 | 间 | xián | hɛn | h- | -ɛn | even | *N-kˁren {*N-kˁre[n]} | idle |
| 閑 | 闲 | xián | hɛn | h- | -ɛn | even | *N-kˁren {*N-kˁre[n]} | idle |
| 閑 | 闲 | xián | hɛn | h- | -ɛn | even | *ɡˁran {*[ɡ]ˁra[n]} | great; large-minded |
| 閑 | 闲 | xián | hɛn | h- | -ɛn | even | *ɡˁran {*[ɡ]ˁra[n]} | well-trained |
| 閑 | 闲 | xián | hɛn | h- | -ɛn | even | *ɡˁran {*[ɡ]ˁra[n]} | bar, barrier |
| 嫌 | 嫌 | xián | hem | h- | -em | even | *N-kˁem | doubt, doubtful |
| 賢 | 贤 | xián | hen | h- | -en | even | *ɡˁin {*[ɡ]ˁi[n]} | worthy |
| 弦 | 弦 | xián | hen | h- | -en | even | *ɢˁin {*[ɢ]ˁi[n]} | string of bow or instrument |
| 洗 | 洗 | xiǎn | senX | s- | -en | rising | *sˁərʔ (W dialect) | wash |
| 𤣔 | 𤣔 | xiǎn | sjenX | s- | -jen | rising | *s.nerʔ {*s.[n]e[r]ʔ} | autumnal hunt |
| 獮 | 狝 | xiǎn | sjenX | s- | -jen | rising | *s.nerʔ {*s.[n]e[r]ʔ} | autumnal hunt |
| 鮮 | 鲜 | xiǎn | sjenX | s- | -jen | rising | *serʔ {*[s][e]rʔ} | rare, few |
| 顯 | 显 | xiǎn | xenX | x- | -en | rising | *qʰˁenʔ | display, manifest |
| 險 | 险 | xiǎn | xjæmX | x- | -jæm | rising | *qʰramʔ {*qʰr[a]mʔ} | precipitous, dangerous |
| 險 | 险 | xiǎn | xjemX | x- | -jem | rising | *qʰramʔ {*qʰr[a]mʔ} | precipitous, dangerous |
| 臽 | 臽 | xiàn | hɛmH | h- | -ɛm | departing | *ɡˁrom-s {*[ɡ]ˁrom(ʔ)-s} | small pit |
| 陷 | 陷 | xiàn | hɛmH | h- | -ɛm | departing | *ɢˁromʔ-s {*[ɢ]ˁromʔ-s} | fall into a pit |
| 限 | 限 | xiàn | hɛnX | h- | -ɛn | rising | *ɡˁrənʔ {*[ɡ]ˁrə[n]ʔ} | obstacle, limit |
| 現 | 现 | xiàn | henH | h- | -en | departing | *N-kˁen-s {*N-[k]ˁen-s} | appear |
| 見 | 见 | xiàn | henH | h- | -en | departing | *N-kˁen-s {*N-[k]ˁen-s} | appear |
| 見 | 见 | xiàn | henH | h- | -en | departing | *m-kˁen-s {*m-[k]ˁen-s} | cause to appear, introduce |
| 俔 | 伣 | xiàn | henX | h- | -en | rising | *N-kˁenʔ {*N-[k]ˁenʔ} | to be like |
| 縣 | 县 | xiàn | hwenH | h- | -wen | departing | *Cə.ɡʷˁen-s {*Cə.[ɡ]ʷˁe[n]-s} | district |
| 獻 | 献 | xiàn | sa | s- | -a | even | *s-ŋˁar | offer, present |
| 霰 | 霰 | xiàn | senH | s- | -en | departing | *sˁen-s {*[s]ˁe[n]-s} | sleet |
| 先 | 先 | xiàn | senH | s- | -en | departing | *sˁər-s | go first |
| 獻 | 献 | xiàn | xjonH | x- | -jon | departing | *ŋ̊ar-s | offer, present |
| 羨 | 羨 | xiàn | zjenH | z- | -jen | departing | *s-N-qar-s {*s-N-[q]a[r]-s} | covet, desire |
| 羨 | 羨 | xiàn | zjenH | z- | -jen | departing | *s-ɢan-s {*s-[ɢ]a[n]-s} | surplus, affluence |
| 襄 | 襄 | xiāng | sjang | s- | -jang | even | *s-naŋ | remove |
| 纕 | 纕 | xiāng | sjang | s- | -jang | even | *s-naŋ | belt, sash; girth |
| 襄 | 襄 | xiāng | sjang | s- | -jang | even | *s-naŋ | Xiāng (personal name) |
| 相 | 相 | xiāng | sjang | s- | -jang | even | *saŋ {*[s]aŋ} | mutually |
| 鄉 | 乡 | xiāng | xjang | x- | -jang | even | *qʰaŋ | village; district |
| 膷 | 膷 | xiāng | xjang | x- | -jang | even | *qʰaŋ {*[qʰ]aŋ} | beef soup |
| 香 | 香 | xiāng | xjang | x- | -jang | even | *qʰaŋ | fragrance |
| 皀 | 皀 | xiāng | xjang | x- | -jang | even | *qʰaŋ | fragrance |
| 薌 | 芗 | xiāng | xjang | x- | -jang | even | *qʰaŋ | fragrance |
| 降 | 降 | xiáng | hæwng | h- | -æwng | even | *m-kˁruŋ (? ‹ *-[u]m) | submit |
| 庠 | 庠 | xiáng | zjang | z- | -jang | even | *s-ɢaŋ {*s-[ɢ]aŋ} | school |
| 祥 | 祥 | xiáng | zjang | z- | -jang | even | *s-ɢaŋ | auspicious |
| 翔 | 翔 | xiáng | zjang | z- | -jang | even | *s-ɢaŋ {*s-[ɢ]aŋ} | fly back and forth; soar |
| 詳 | 详 | xiáng | zjang | z- | -jang | even | *s-ɢaŋ {*s-[ɢ]aŋ} | scrutinize fully |
| 想 | 想 | xiǎng | sjangX | s- | -jang | rising | *saŋʔ {*[s]aŋʔ} | think |
| 饟 | 饟 | xiǎng | syang | sy- | -jang | even | *n̥aŋ | bring food to |
| 饟 | 饟 | xiǎng | syangH | sy- | -jang | departing | *n̥aŋ-s {*n̥aŋ(ʔ)-s} | bring food to (workers in the field) |
| 饟 | 饟 | xiǎng | syangX | sy- | -jang | rising | *n̥aŋʔ | bring food to (workers in the field) |
| 享 | 享 | xiǎng | xæng | x- | -æng | even | *qʰˁraŋ {*[qʰ]ˁraŋ} (W dial.) | penetrate |
| 曏 | 向 | xiǎng | xjangX | x- | -jang | rising | *n̥aŋʔ (W dial. *n̥- › *x-) | a short time |
| 鄉 | 乡 | xiǎng | xjangX | x- | -jang | rising | *qʰaŋʔ | feast |
| 響 | 响 | xiǎng | xjangX | x- | -jang | rising | *qʰaŋʔ | echo |
| 饗 | 飨 | xiǎng | xjangX | x- | -jang | rising | *qʰaŋʔ | feast |
| 亨 | 亨 | xiǎng | xjangX | x- | -jang | rising | *qʰaŋʔ | sacrificial offering |
| 享 | 享 | xiǎng | xjangX | x- | -jang | rising | *qʰaŋʔ {*[qʰ]aŋʔ} | offer in sacrifice; food offering |
| 巷 | 巷 | xiàng | hæwngH | h- | -æwng | departing | *C.ɡˁroŋ-s | lane, street |
| 項 | 项 | xiàng | hæwngX | h- | -æwng | rising | *ɡˁroŋʔ {*[ɡ]ˁroŋʔ} | neck |
| 相 | 相 | xiàng | sjangH | s- | -jang | departing | *saŋ-s {*[s]aŋ-s} | appearance, quality |
| 曏 | 向 | xiàng | xjangH | x- | -jang | departing | *n̥aŋʔ-s (W dial. *n̥- › *x-) | a short time |
| 鄉 | 乡 | xiàng | xjangH | x- | -jang | departing | *qʰaŋ-s | to face |
| 嚮 | 嚮 | xiàng | xjangH | x- | -jang | departing | *qʰaŋ-s | to face, approach |
| 象 | 象 | xiàng | zjangX | z- | -jang | rising | *s-daŋʔ {*s-[d]aŋʔ} | elephant |
| 鴞 | 鸮 | xiāo | hjew | h- | -jew | even | *ɢʷaw {*[ɢ]ʷ(r)aw} | owl |
| 簫 | 箫 | xiāo | sew | s- | -ew | even | *sˁiw | pan-pipe |
| 蕭 | 萧 | xiāo | sew | s- | -ew | even | *sˁiw | Artemisia |
| 蕭 | 萧 | xiāo | sew | s- | -ew | even | *sˁiw | 蕭蕭 neighing of horses |
| 肖 | 肖 | xiāo | sjew | s- | -jew | even | *sew {*[s]ew} | disappear |
| 宵 | 宵 | xiāo | sjew | s- | -jew | even | *sew {*[s]ew} | night, evening |
| 逍 | 逍 | xiāo | sjew | s- | -jew | even | *sew {*[s]ew} | be at ease |
| 霄 | 霄 | xiāo | sjew | s- | -jew | even | *sew {*[s]ew} | sleet |
| 消 | 消 | xiāo | sjew | s- | -jew | even | *sew {*[s]ew} | dissolve; disappear |
| 小 | 小 | xiǎo | sjewX | s- | -jew | rising | *sewʔ {*[s]ewʔ} | small |
| 曉 | 晓 | xiǎo | xewX | x- | -ew | rising | *qʰˁewʔ | understand |
| 效 | 效 | xiào | hæwH | h- | -æw | departing | *m-kˁraw-s {*m-[k]ˁraw-s} | imitate, follow |
| 嘯 | 啸 | xiào | sewH | s- | -ew | departing | *sˁiw-s {*sˁiw(k)-s} | to wail |
| 笑 | 笑 | xiào | sjewH | s- | -jew | departing | *s-law-s | to laugh |
| 肖 | 肖 | xiào | sjewH | s- | -jew | departing | *sew-s {*[s]ew-s} | resemble |
| 削 | 削 | xiào | sjewH | s- | -jew | departing | *sewk-s {*[s]ewk-s} | scrape, pare |
| 孝 | 孝 | xiào | xæwH | x- | -æw | departing | *qʰˁ‹r›u-s {*qʰˁ‹r›uʔ-s} | filial |
| 楔 | 楔 | xiē | set | s- | -et | entering | *s.qˁet | wedge put in teeth of corpse |
| 歇 | 歇 | xiē | xjot | x- | -jot | entering | *qʰat | cease, rest (v.) |
| 鞋 | 鞋 | xié | hɛ | h- | -ɛ | even | *ɡˁre {*[ɡ]ˁre} | shoe |
| 挾 | 挟 | xié | hep | h- | -ep | entering | *m-kˁep | grasp |
| 擷 | 撷 | xié | het | h- | -et | entering | *m-kˁit {*m-[k]ˁi[t]} | tuck in skirts (v.) |
| 偕 | 偕 | xié | kɛj | k- | -ɛj | even | *kˁrij | together |
| 脅 | 胁 | xié | xjæp | x- | -jæp | entering | *qʰ‹r›ep | flank, side of the body |
| 邪 | 邪 | xié | zjæ | z- | -jæ | even | *sə.ɢa {*sə.ɢA} | awry |
| 寫 | 写 | xiě | sjæX | s- | -jæ | rising | *s-qʰaʔ {*s-qʰAʔ} | depict |
| 寫 | 写 | xiě | sjæX | s- | -jæ | rising | *s-qʰaʔ {*s-qʰAʔ} | drain off |
| 瀉 | 泻 | xiě | sjæX | s- | -jæ | rising | *s-qʰaʔ {*s-qʰAʔ} | to drain off |
| 邂 | 邂 | xiè | hɛH | h- | -ɛ | departing | *ɡˁre-s {*[ɡ]ˁre(ʔ)-s} | 邂逅 xièhòu meet unexpectedly; carefree |
| 解 | 解 | xiè | hɛX | h- | -ɛ | rising | *N-kˁreʔ | =懈 lazy |
| 解 | 解 | xiè | hɛX | h- | -ɛ | rising | *N.kˁreʔ {*N-kˁreʔ} | understand |
| 蟹 | 蟹 | xiè | hɛX | h- | -ɛ | rising | *m-kˁreʔ | crab |
| 械 | 械 | xiè | hɛjH | h- | -ɛj | departing | *m-kˁrək-s {*[m]-kˁrək-s} | fetters; weapon |
| 屧 | 屧 | xiè | sep | s- | -ep | entering | *s-lˁep | bottom inlay in shoe |
| 泄 | 泄 | xiè | sjet | s- | -jet | entering | *s-lat | leak, ooze |
| 絏 | 絏 | xiè | sjet | s- | -jet | entering | *s-lat {*s-l[a]t} | rope, fetters |
| 褻 | 亵 | xiè | sjet | s- | -jet | entering | *s-ŋet | garment next to the body |
| 泄 | 泄 | xiè | yejH | y- | -jej | departing | *lat-s | leak, ooze |
| 謝 | 谢 | xiè | zjæH | z- | -jæ | departing | *sə-lak-s {*sə-lAk-s} | decline, renounce |
| 心 | 心 | xīn | sim | s- | -im | even | *səm | heart |
| 新 | 新 | xīn | sin | s- | -in | even | *C.sin {*C.si[n]} | new |
| 辛 | 辛 | xīn | sin | s- | -in | even | *sin {*[s]i[n]} | pungent; painful |
| 辛 | 辛 | xīn | sin | s- | -in | even | *sin {*si[n]} | 8th heavenly stem |
| 薪 | 薪 | xīn | sin | s- | -in | even | *sin {*si[n]} | firewood |
| 馨 | 馨 | xīn | xeng | x- | -eng | even | *qʰˁeŋ | fragrance |
| 歆 | 歆 | xīn | xim | x- | -im | even | *qʰəm {*[qʰ](r)əm} | enjoy (fragrance) |
| 昕 | 昕 | xīn | xjɨn | x- | -jɨn | even | *qʰər | dawn |
| 欣 | 欣 | xīn | xjɨn | x- | -jɨn | even | *qʰər | rejoice |
| 信 | 信 | xìn | sinH | s- | -in | departing | *s-niŋ-s {*s-ni[ŋ]-s} | truthful |
| 釁 | 衅 | xìn | xinH | x- | -in | departing | *m̥rər-s | smear with blood |
| 星 | 星 | xīng | seng | s- | -eng | even | *s-tsʰˁeŋ | star |
| 興 | 兴 | xīng | x- | -ing | even | *qʰəŋ {*qʰ(r)əŋ} | lift, rise | |
| 行 | 行 | xíng | hæng | h- | -æng | even | *Cə.ɡˁraŋ | walk (v.) |
| 行 | 行 | xíng | hængH | h- | -æng | departing | *ɡˁraŋ-s {*[ɡ]ˁraŋ-s} | action |
| 陘 | 陉 | xíng | heng | h- | -eng | even | *ɡˁeŋ {*[ɡ]ˁeŋ} | ravine |
| 刑 | 刑 | xíng | heng | h- | -eng | even | *ɢˁeŋ {*[ɢ]ˁeŋ} | punish(ment) |
| 刑 | 刑 | xíng | heng | h- | -eng | even | *ɢˁeŋ {*[ɢ]ˁeŋ} | model, form |
| 硎 | 硎 | xíng | heng | h- | -eng | even | *ɢˁeŋ {*[ɢ]ˁeŋ} | whetstone |
| 形 | 形 | xíng | heng | h- | -eng | even | *ɢˁeŋ {*[ɢ]ˁeŋ} | form, shape |
| 省 | 省 | xǐng | sjengX | s- | -jeng | rising | *seŋʔ {*[s]eŋʔ} | inspect |
| 杏 | 杏 | xìng | hængX | h- | -æng | rising | *C.ɡˁraŋʔ {*C.[ɡ]ˁraŋʔ} | apricot (tree) |
| 荇 | 荇 | xìng | hængX | h- | -æng | rising | *ɡˁraŋʔ {*[ɡ]ˁraŋʔ} | Limnanthemum nymphoides |
| 幸 | 幸 | xìng | hɛngX | h- | -ɛng | rising | *ɡˁreŋʔ {*[ɡ]ˁreŋʔ} | fortunate |
| 性 | 性 | xìng | sjengH | s- | -jeng | departing | *seŋ-s | nature |
| 姓 | 姓 | xìng | sjengH | s- | -jeng | departing | *seŋ-s | surname |
| 凶 | 凶 | xiōng | xjowng | x- | -jowng | even | *qʰoŋ {*qʰ(r)oŋ} | unlucky |
| 訩 | 讻 | xiōng | xjowng | x- | -jowng | even | *qʰoŋ {*qʰ(r)oŋ} | litigate |
| 兄 | 兄 | xiōng | xjwæng | x- | -jwæng | even | *m̥raŋ | elder brother |
| 熊 | 熊 | xióng | hjuwng | h- | -juwng | even | *C.ɢʷəm {*C.[ɢ]ʷ(r)əm} | bear (n.) |
| 雄 | 雄 | xióng | hjuwng | h- | -juwng | even | *ɢʷəŋ {*[ɢ]ʷəŋ} | male |
| 修 | 修 | xiū | sjuw | s- | -juw | even | *s-liw | adorn |
| 脩 | 脩 | xiū | sjuw | s- | -juw | even | *s-liw | dried meat |
| 羞 | 羞 | xiū | sjuw | s- | -juw | even | *s-nu | shame |
| 休 | 休 | xiū | xjuw | x- | -juw | even | *qʰu {*qʰ(r)u} | blessing |
| 朽 | 朽 | xiǔ | xjuwX | x- | -juw | rising | *qʰuʔ {*qʰ(r)uʔ} | rot, decay |
| 秀 | 秀 | xiù | sjuwH | s- | -juw | departing | *s-lu-s {*[s-l]u(ʔ)-s} | to flower |
| 繡 | 绣 | xiù | sjuwH | s- | -juw | departing | *siw-s {*[s]iw(k)-s} | embroider |
| 宿 | 宿 | xiù | sjuwH | s- | -juw | departing | *suk-s {*[s]uk-s} | "mansion" of the zodiac (where the moon is found on successive nights) |
| 嗅 | 嗅 | xiù | xjuwH | x- | -juw | departing | *qʰu-s {*qʰu(ʔ)-s} | to smell (tr.) |
| 袖 | 袖 | xiù | zjuwH | z- | -juw | departing | *sə.lu-s | sleeve |
| 虛 | 虚 | xū | khjo | kh- | -jo | even | *C.qʰa {*C.qʰ(r)a} | hill, mound; abandoned city |
| 墟 | 墟 | xū | khjo | kh- | -jo | even | *C.qʰa {*C.qʰ(r)a} | hill, mound; abandoned city |
| 須 | 须 | xū | sju | s- | -ju | even | *s-no | beard |
| 鬚 | 须 | xū | sju | s- | -ju | even | *s.no | beard |
| 戌 | 戌 | xū | swit | s- | -wit | entering | *s.mit {*s.mi[t]} | 11th earthly branch |
| 虛 | 虚 | xū | xjo | x- | -jo | even | *qʰa {*qʰ(r)a} | empty |
| 訏 | 訏 | xū | xju | x- | -ju | even | *qʷʰa {*qʷʰ(r)a} | great |
| 吁 | 吁 | xū | xju | x- | -ju | even | *qʷʰa {*qʷʰ(r)a} | pained |
| 邪 | 邪 | xú | zjo | z- | -jo | even | *sə.la | walk slowly |
| 徐 | 徐 | xú | zjo | z- | -jo | even | *sə.la | walk slowly |
| 湑 | 湑 | xǔ | sjoX | s- | -jo | rising | *s-raʔ (dial. › s-) | to strain (spirits) |
| 許 | 许 | xǔ | xjoX | x- | -jo | rising | *qʰaʔ {*qʰ(r)aʔ} | allow |
| 絮 | 絮 | xù | sjoH | s- | -jo | departing | *s-na-s | raw silk, floss |
| 訹 | 訹 | xù | swit | s- | -wit | entering | *s-lut | entice |
| 恤 | 恤 | xù | swit | s- | -wit | entering | *s-mit {*s-[m]i[t]} | anxiety |
| 蓄 | 蓄 | xù | trhjuwk | trh- | -juwk | entering | *qʰ‹r›uk | collect, store |
| 頊 | 顼 | xù | xjowk | x- | -jowk | entering | *qʰok {*qʰ(r)ok} | disconcerted |
| 畜 | 畜 | xù | xjuwH | x- | -juw | departing | *qʰuk-s | nourish |
| 畜 | 畜 | xù | xjuwk | x- | -juwk | entering | *qʰuk | nourish |
| 稸 | 稸 | xù | xjuwk | x- | -juwk | entering | *qʰuk | store; harbor (feelings) |
| 慉 | 慉 | xù | xjuwk | x- | -juwk | entering | *qʰuk | cherish |
| 淢 | 淢 | xù | xwik | x- | -wik | entering | *m̥ik {*m̥(r)ik} | channel; moat |
| 洫 | 洫 | xù | xwik | x- | -wik | entering | *m̥ik {*m̥(r)ik} | channel; moat |
| 緒 | 绪 | xù | zjoX | z- | -jo | rising | *s-m-taʔ | arrange in order |
| 敘 | 叙 | xù | zjoX | z- | -jo | rising | *s-m-taʔ | order (v.) |
| 序 | 序 | xù | zjoX | z- | -jo | rising | *sə.laʔ {*[sə.l]aʔ} | walls at side of palace |
| 續 | 续 | xù | zjowk | z- | -jowk | entering | *sə.lok | continue |
| 藚 | 藚 | xù | zjowk | z- | -jowk | entering | *sə.lok | Alisma plantago |
| 宣 | 宣 | xuān | sjwen | s- | -jwen | even | *s-qʷar | spread (v.) |
| 軒 | 轩 | xuān | xjon | x- | -jon | even | *qʰar {*qʰa[r]} | nobleman's carriage |
| 翾 | 翾 | xuān | xjwien | x- | -jwien | even | *qʷʰen | fly about |
| 儇 | 儇 | xuān | xjwien | x- | -jwien | even | *qʷʰen | nimble, smart |
| 塤 | 埙 | xuān | xjwon | x- | -jwon | even | *qʰon {*qʰo[n]} | ocarina |
| 諼 | 谖 | xuān | xjwon | x- | -jwon | even | *qʷʰan {*qʷʰa[n]} | forget |
| 駽 | 駽 | xuān | xwen | x- | -wen | even | *qʷʰˁen | bluish-black horse |
| 誸 | 誸 | xuán | hen | h- | -en | even | *ɢˁin {*[ɢ]ˁi[n]} | speak quickly |
| 懸 | 悬 | xuán | hwen | h- | -wen | even | *Cə-N-kʷˁen {*Cə-N-kʷˁe[n]} | suspend |
| 縣 | 县 | xuán | hwen | h- | -wen | even | *ɡʷˁen {*[ɡ]ʷˁe[n]} | suspend |
| 玄 | 玄 | xuán | hwen | h- | -wen | even | *ɢʷˁin {*[ɢ]ʷˁi[n]} | dark |
| 吅 | 吅 | xuán | xjwon | x- | -jwon | even | *qʷʰar | to cry in alarm |
| 旋 | 旋 | xuán | zjwen | z- | -jwen | even | *s-ɢʷen {*s-[ɢ]ʷe[n]} | turn round; return |
| 還 | 还 | xuán | zjwen | z- | -jwen | even | *s-ɢʷen {*s-[ɢ]ʷen} | agile |
| 還 | 还 | xuán | zjwen | z- | -jwen | even | *s-ɢʷen {*s-[ɢ]ʷen} | turn round, return |
| 㘣 | 㘣 | xuán | zjwen | z- | -jwen | even | *s-ɢʷen {*s-[ɢ]ʷe[n]} | compasses |
| 癬 | 癣 | xuǎn | sjenX | s- | -jen | rising | *sarʔ {*[s]arʔ} | ringworm |
| 選 | 选 | xuǎn | sjwenX | s- | -jwen | rising | *sonʔ {*[s]o[n]ʔ} | choose; count |
| 咺 | 咺 | xuǎn | xjwonX | x- | -jwon | rising | *qʷʰarʔ | brilliant, illustrious |
| 鞙 | 鞙 | xuàn | hwenX | h- | -wen | rising | *ɢʷˁenʔ {*[ɢ]ʷˁenʔ} | pure (of jade) |
| 駽 | 駽 | xuàn | xwenH | x- | -wen | departing | *qʷʰˁen-s | bluish-black horse |
| 旋 | 旋 | xuàn | zjwenH | z- | -jwen | departing | *s-ɢʷen-s {*s-[ɢ]ʷe[n]-s} | whorl of hair on the head? |
| 鷽 | 鸴 | xué | ʔæwk | ʔ- | -æwk | entering | *qˁruk | a kind of bird |
| 學 | 学 | xué | hæwk | h- | -æwk | entering | *m-kˁruk | study; imitate |
| 鷽 | 鸴 | xué | hæwk | h- | -æwk | entering | *m-qˁruk | spec. of bird |
| 穴 | 穴 | xué | hwet | h- | -wet | entering | *ɢʷˁit {*[ɢ]ʷˁi[t]} | cave, pit |
| 雪 | 雪 | xuě | sjwet | s- | -jwet | entering | *sot {*[s]ot} | snow |
| 謔 | 谑 | xuè | xjak | x- | -jak | entering | *ŋ̊awk {*ŋ̊(r)awk} | ridicule, jest (v.) |
| 烕 | 烕 | xuè | xjwiet | x- | -jwiet | entering | *m̥et | extinguish, destroy |
| 血 | 血 | xuè | xwet | x- | -wet | entering | *m̥ˁik | blood |
| 熏 | 熏 | xūn | xjun | x- | -jun | even | *qʰun {*qʰu[n]} | to smoke; vapor, odor |
| 薰 | 薰 | xūn | xjun | x- | -jun | even | *qʰun {*qʰu[n]} | Allium |
| 葷 | 荤 | xūn | xjun | x- | -jun | even | *qʰun {*qʰu[n]} | Allium |
| 壎 | 壎 | xūn | xjwon | x- | -jwon | even | *qʰon {*qʰo[n]} | ocarina |
| 燂 | 燂 | xún | dom | d- | -om | even | *lˁom | to heat |
| 荀 | 荀 | xún | swin | s- | -win | even | *s.qʷin {*s.qʷi[n]} | spec. of plant; (proper name] |
| 爓 | 爓 | xún | zim | z- | -im | even | *sə-ləm {*[sə-l][ə]m} | sacrifice of boiled meat |
| 尋 | 寻 | xún | zim | z- | -im | even | *sə-ləm {*sə-l[ə]m} (‹ *-um ?) | warm up |
| 尋 | 寻 | xún | zim | z- | -im | even | *sə-ləm {*sə-l[ə]m} | measure of 8 chǐ 尺. |
| 旬 | 旬 | xún | zwin | z- | -win | even | *s-ɢʷin {*s-[ɢ]ʷi[n]} | ten-day cycle |
| 紃 | 紃 | xún | zwin | z- | -win | even | *s.dun {*s.du[n]} | silk cord |
| 循 | 循 | xún | zwin | z- | -win | even | *sə.lun {*sə.lu[n]} | follow |
| 馴 | 驯 | xún | zwin | z- | -win | even | *sə.lun {*sə.lu[n]} | docile; gradually |
| 訊 | 讯 | xùn | sinH | s- | -in | departing | *sin-s {*[s]i[n]-s} | ask |
| 訓 | 训 | xùn | xjunH | x- | -jun | departing | *l̥un-s {*l̥u[n]-s} (dial. to x) | instruct |
| 徇 | 徇 | xùn | zwinH | z- | -win | departing | *s-ɢʷin-s {*s-[ɢ]ʷi[n]-s} | go everywhere |
| 殉 | 殉 | xùn | zwinH | z- | -win | departing | *s.ɢʷin-s {*s.[ɢ]ʷi[n]-s} | accompany in death |
| 鴉 | 鸦 | yā | ʔæ | ʔ- | -æ | even | *qˁra | raven, crow |
| 押 | 押 | yā | ʔæp | ʔ- | -æp | entering | *qˁrep | to seal, stamp |
| 牙 | 牙 | yá | ngæ | ng- | -æ | even | *m-ɢˁ‹r›a | tooth |
| 芽 | 芽 | yá | ngæ | ng- | -æ | even | *m-ɢˁra {*m-[ɢ]ˁra} | shoot, sprout |
| 厓 | 厓 | yá | ngɛ | ng- | -ɛ | even | *ŋˁrar | river bank; limit |
| 崖 | 崖 | yá | ngɛ | ng- | -ɛ | even | *ŋˁrar | river bank; limit |
| 涯 | 涯 | yá | ngɛ | ng- | -ɛ | even | *ŋˁrar | river bank; limit |
| 邪 | 邪 | yá | yæ | y- | -jæ | even | *ɢa {*[ɢ](r)A} | [interrogative particle] |
| 啞 | 哑 | yǎ | ʔæX | ʔ- | -æ | rising | *ʔˁraʔ | mute |
| 庌 | 庌 | yǎ | ngæX | ng- | -æ | rising | *N-qʰˁraʔ {*[N]-qʰˁraʔ} | covered galleries |
| 雅 | 雅 | yǎ | ngæX | ng- | -æ | rising | *N-ɢˁraʔ {*[N-ɢ]ˁraʔ} | kind of musical instrument |
| 雅 | 雅 | yǎ | ngæX | ng- | -æ | rising | *ŋˁraʔ {*N-ɢˁraʔ} | proper, refined |
| 亞 | 亚 | yà | ʔæH | ʔ- | -æ | departing | *ʔˁrak-s | secondary |
| 軋 | 轧 | yà | ʔɛt | ʔ- | -ɛt | entering | *qˁrət | crush |
| 揠 | 揠 | yà | ʔɛt | ʔ- | -ɛt | entering | *ʔˁret {*ʔˁr[e]t} | pull up |
| 迓 | 迓 | yà | ngæH | ng- | -æ | departing | *ŋˁrak-s {*[ŋ]ˁrak-s} | meet |
| 襾 | 襾 | yà | xæX | x- | -æ | rising | *qʰˁraʔ | cover |
| 殷 | 殷 | yān | ʔɛn | ʔ- | -ɛn | even | *ʔˁrər {*ʔˁrə[r]} | dark-red |
| 烟 | 烟 | yān | ʔen | ʔ- | -en | even | *qˁin {*[q]ˁi[n]} | vapor, smoke |
| 煙 | 烟 | yān | ʔen | ʔ- | -en | even | *qˁin {*[q]ˁi[n]} | smoke |
| 咽 | 咽 | yān | ʔen | ʔ- | -en | even | *ʔˁin {*ʔˁi[n]} | gullet |
| 淹 | 淹 | yān | ʔjem | ʔ- | -jem | even | *ʔom {*ʔ(r)om} | submerge, soak |
| 焉 | 焉 | yān | ʔjen | ʔ- | -jen | even | *ʔan {*ʔa[n]} | how |
| 厭 | 厌 | yān | ʔjiem | ʔ- | -jiem | even | *ʔem | contented (adj.) |
| 焉 | 焉 | yān | hjen | h- | -jen | even | *ʔan {*([ʔ])a[n]} (atonic) | (3p locative pronoun) |
| 巖 | 巖 | yán | ngæm | ng- | -æm | even | *ŋˁram {*[ŋ]ˁr[a]m} (‹ uvular?) | rocky, lofty |
| 顏 | 颜 | yán | ngæn | ng- | -æn | even | *C.ŋˁrar | face, forehead |
| 顏 | 颜 | yán | ngæn | ng- | -æn | even | *C.ŋˁrar | surname |
| 研 | 研 | yán | ngen | ng- | -en | even | *m-qʰˁer | grind; examine |
| 妍 | 妍 | yán | ngen | ng- | -en | even | *ŋˁen {*[ŋ]ˁe[n]} | beautiful |
| 硏 | 硏 | yán | ngen | ng- | -en | even | *ŋˁer {*[ŋ]ˁe[r]} (‹ uvular) | grind, examine |
| 硏 | 硏 | yán | ngenH | ng- | -en | departing | *ŋˁer-s {*[ŋ]ˁe[r]-s} (‹ uvular) | inkstone |
| 嚴 | 严 | yán | ngjæm | ng- | -jæm | even | *ŋram | stern, majestic |
| 言 | 言 | yán | ngjon | ng- | -jon | even | *ŋan {*ŋa[n]} | (a particle) |
| 言 | 言 | yán | ngjon | ng- | -jon | even | *ŋan {*ŋa[n]} | I, we |
| 言 | 言 | yán | ngjon | ng- | -jon | even | *ŋan {*ŋa[n]} | speak; speech |
| 檐 | 檐 | yán | yem | y- | -jem | even | *Cə.ɢam {*Cə.[ɢ]am} | eaves |
| 檐 | 檐 | yán | yem | y- | -jem | even | *Cə.ɢam {*Cə.[ɢ]am} | temple gate |
| 壛 | 壛 | yán | yem | y- | -jem | even | *Cə.ɢam {*Cə.[ɢ]am} | eaves |
| 鹽 | 盐 | yán | yem | y- | -jem | even | *N.rom {*N.r[o]m} | salt (n.) |
| 阽 | 阽 | yán | yem | y- | -jem | even | *lem {*[l]em} | in danger of collapsing |
| 閻 | 阎 | yán | yem | y- | -jem | even | *ɢom {*[ɢ]om} | gate over street or lane |
| 延 | 延 | yán | yen | y- | -jen | even | *lan {*la[n]} | extend |
| 筵 | 筵 | yán | yen | y- | -jen | even | *lan {*la[n]} | bamboo mat |
| 沿 | 沿 | yán | ywen | y- | -jwen | even | *lon | go along (a river); follow |
| 奄 | 奄 | yǎn | ʔjemX | ʔ- | -jem | rising | *ʔomʔ {*ʔ(r)omʔ} | cover |
| 偃 | 偃 | yǎn | ʔjonX | ʔ- | -jon | rising | *ʔanʔ {*ʔa[n]ʔ} | bend down |
| 眼 | 眼 | yǎn | ngɛnX | ng- | -ɛn | rising | *ŋˁ‹r›ənʔ {*[ŋ]ˁ‹r›ə[n]ʔ} | eye |
| 儼 | 俨 | yǎn | ngjæmX | ng- | -jæm | rising | *ŋramʔ | dignified |
| 甗 | 甗 | yǎn | ngjenH | ng- | -jen | departing | *ŋar-s {*ŋ(r)ar-s} | boiler |
| 巘 | 巘 | yǎn | ngjenX | ng- | -jen | rising | *ŋar {*ŋ(r)arʔ} | hilltop |
| 甗 | 甗 | yǎn | ngjon | ng- | -jon | even | *ŋar | boiler |
| 巘 | 巘 | yǎn | ngjonX | ng- | -jon | rising | *ŋarʔ | hilltop |
| 剡 | 剡 | yǎn | yemX | y- | -jem | rising | *N-r[a]mʔ | sharp; pierce |
| 覃 | 覃 | yǎn | yemX | y- | -jem | rising | *N-r[a]mʔ | pointed, sharp |
| 衍 | 衍 | yǎn | yenX | y- | -jen | rising | *N-qanʔ {*N-q(r)anʔ} | overflow |
| 演 | 演 | yǎn | yenX | y- | -jen | rising | *lerʔ {*[ɢ][a][r]ʔ} | flow out, extend |
| 晏 | 晏 | yàn | ʔænH | ʔ- | -æn | departing | *ʔˁ‹r›an-s {*ʔˁ‹r›a[n]-s} | peace, rest |
| 鴳 | 鴳 | yàn | ʔænH | ʔ- | -æn | departing | *ʔˁ‹r›ar-s {*ʔˁ‹r›a[r]-s} | a kind of quail |
| 晏 | 晏 | yàn | ʔenH | ʔ- | -en | departing | *ʔˁen-s {*ʔˁe[n]-s} | rest (v.) |
| 燕 | 燕 | yàn | ʔenH | ʔ- | -en | departing | *ʔˁen-s {*ʔˁe[n]-s} | swallow (n.)# |
| 燕 | 燕 | yàn | ʔenH | ʔ- | -en | departing | *ʔˁen-s {*ʔˁe[n]-s} | feast |
| 宴 | 宴 | yàn | ʔenH | ʔ- | -en | departing | *ʔˁen-s {*ʔˁe[n]-s} | feast (n.) |
| 咽 | 咽 | yàn | ʔenH | ʔ- | -en | departing | *ʔˁin-s {*ʔˁi[n]-s} | swallow (v.) |
| 饜 | 餍 | yàn | ʔjemH | ʔ- | -jem | departing | *ʔ‹r›em-s | satiated |
| 雁 | 雁 | yàn | ngænH | ng- | -æn | departing | *C.ŋˁrar-s {*C.[ŋ]ˁrar-s} | kind of wild goose |
| 鴈 | 鴈 | yàn | ngænH | ng- | -æn | departing | *ŋˁrar-s | wild goose |
| 硯 | 砚 | yàn | ngenH | ng- | -en | departing | *ŋˁer-s {*[ŋ]ˁe[r]-s} (‹ uvular) | smooth stone; inkstone |
| 讞 | 谳 | yàn | ngjenH | ng- | -jen | departing | *ŋar-s {*ŋ(r)ar-s} | announce a verdict |
| 諺 | 谚 | yàn | ngjenH | ng- | -jen | departing | *ŋran-s {*ŋra[n]-s} | saying, proverb |
| 讞 | 谳 | yàn | ngjet | ng- | -jet | entering | *ŋat {*ŋ(r)at} | announce a sentence (of a court) |
| 鬳 | 鬳 | yàn | ngjonH | ng- | -jon | departing | *ŋar-s | boiler |
| 鹽 | 盐 | yàn | yemH | y- | -jem | departing | *N.rom-s {*N.r[o]m-s} | salt (n.) |
| 爓 | 爓 | yàn | yemH | y- | -jem | departing | *ɢom-s {*[ɢ]om-s} | brightness |
| 央 | 央 | yāng | ʔjang | ʔ- | -jang | even | *ʔaŋ | end (v.) |
| 央 | 央 | yāng | ʔjang | ʔ- | -jang | even | *ʔaŋ | center (n.) |
| 殃 | 殃 | yāng | ʔjang | ʔ- | -jang | even | *ʔaŋ | calamity |
| 鴦 | 鸯 | yāng | ʔjang | ʔ- | -jang | even | *ʔaŋ | female mandarin duck |
| 昜 | 昜 | yáng | yang | y- | -jang | even | *laŋ | bright |
| 揚 | 扬 | yáng | yang | y- | -jang | even | *laŋ | raise |
| 楊 | 杨 | yáng | yang | y- | -jang | even | *laŋ | poplar |
| 瘍 | 疡 | yáng | yang | y- | -jang | even | *laŋ {*[l]aŋ} | sore, ulcer |
| 鍚 | 钖 | yáng | yang | y- | -jang | even | *laŋ | ornament on a horse's forehead |
| 陽 | 阳 | yáng | yang | y- | -jang | even | *laŋ | bright |
| 颺 | 飏 | yáng | yang | y- | -jang | even | *laŋ | tossed by the wind |
| 洋 | 洋 | yáng | yang | y- | -jang | even | *ɢaŋ {*ɢ(r)aŋ} | 'great expanse of water' |
| 痒 | 痒 | yáng | yang | y- | -jang | even | *ɢaŋ {*[ɢ](r)aŋ} | disease; suffer |
| 羊 | 羊 | yáng | yang | y- | -jang | even | *ɢaŋ | sheep |
| 痒 | 痒 | yáng | zjang | z- | -jang | even | *s-ɢaŋ {*s-[ɢ]aŋ} | disease; harm |
| 仰 | 仰 | yǎng | ngjangX | ng- | -jang | rising | *ŋaŋʔ {*[ŋ]aŋʔ} | lift the face, look up |
| 癢 | 痒 | yǎng | yangX | y- | -jang | rising | *Cə.ɢaŋʔ | itch |
| 養 | 养 | yǎng | yangX | y- | -jang | rising | *ɢaŋʔ {*[ɢ](r)aŋʔ} | long, longing |
| 養 | 养 | yǎng | yangX | y- | -jang | rising | *ɢaŋʔ {*[ɢ](r)aŋʔ} | nourish, raise |
| 羕 | 羕 | yàng | yangH | y- | -jang | departing | *ɢaŋʔ-s {*[ɢ](r)aŋʔ-s} | long |
| 幺 | 么 | yāo | ʔew | ʔ- | -ew | even | *ʔˁiw {*ʔˁ[i]w} | small |
| 夭 | 夭 | yāo | ʔjew | ʔ- | -jew | even | *ʔaw {*[ʔ](r)aw} | CHECK |
| 腰 | 腰 | yāo | ʔjiew | ʔ- | -jiew | even | *ʔew | waist |
| 爻 | 爻 | yáo | hæw | h- | -æw | even | *N-kˁraw | change; hexagram |
| 爻 | 爻 | yáo | hæw | h- | -æw | even | *N-kˁraw | change; hexagram |
| 肴 | 肴 | yáo | hæw | h- | -æw | even | *ɡˁraw {*[ɡ]ˁraw} | food |
| 堯 | 尧 | yáo | ngew | ng- | -ew | even | *ŋˁew {*[ŋ]ˁew} | high |
| 䍃 | 䍃 | yáo | yew | y- | -jew | even | *law | eartheware |
| 傜 | 傜 | yáo | yew | y- | -jew | even | *law | public or military service |
| 搖 | 摇 | yáo | yew | y- | -jew | even | *law {*l[a]w} | shake |
| 謠 | 谣 | yáo | yew | y- | -jew | even | *law | sing; song |
| 窰 | 窰 | yáo | yew | y- | -jew | even | *law | kiln |
| 徭 | 徭 | yáo | yew | y- | -jew | even | *law | public or military service |
| 窈 | 窈 | yǎo | ʔewX | ʔ- | -ew | rising | *ʔˁewʔ {*ʔˁ[e]wʔ} | 'ewX-dewX hidden; deep |
| 約 | 约 | yào | ʔjiewH | ʔ- | -jiew | departing | *qewk-s | bond, agreement |
| 要 | 要 | yào | ʔjiewH | ʔ- | -jiew | departing | *ʔew-s | important |
| 藥 | 药 | yào | yak | y- | -jak | entering | *m-rewk {*m-r[e]wk} | medicinal plant |
| 曜 | 曜 | yào | yewH | y- | -jew | departing | *lewk-s | shine |
| 燿 | 燿 | yào | yewH | y- | -jew | departing | *lewk-s | shine |
| 耀 | 耀 | yào | yewH | y- | -jew | departing | *lewk-s | shine |
| 噎 | 噎 | yē | ʔet | ʔ- | -et | entering | *qˁik | choke |
| 也 | 也 | yě | yæX | y- | -jæ | rising | *lajʔ {*lAjʔ} | (final particle) |
| 野 | 野 | yě | yæX | y- | -jæ | rising | *laʔ {*lAʔ} | open country |
| 𡐨 | 𡐨 | yě | yæX | y- | -jæ | rising | *laʔ {*lAʔ} | open country |
| 埜 | 埜 | yě | yæX | y- | -jæ | rising | *laʔ {*lAʔ} | open country |
| 謁 | 谒 | yè | ʔjot | ʔ- | -jot | entering | *qat | go to visit |
| 業 | 业 | yè | ngjæp | ng- | -jæp | entering | *m-qʰap {*[m-qʰ](r)[a]p} | work (n.) |
| 業 | 业 | yè | ngjæp | ng- | -jæp | entering | *m-qʰap {*[m-qʰ](r)[a]p} | horizontal board of a bell stand or frame |
| 業 | 业 | yè | ngjæp | ng- | -jæp | entering | *ŋap {*[ŋ](r)[a]p} | strong, sturdy |
| 夜 | 夜 | yè | yæH | y- | -jæ | departing | *N.rak-s {*N.rAk-s} | night |
| 液 | 液 | yè | yek | y- | -jek | entering | *N.rak {*N.rAk} | fluid |
| 葉 | 叶 | yè | yep | y- | -jep | entering | *lap {*l[a]p} | leaf |
| 鷖 | 鹥 | yī | ʔej | ʔ- | -ej | even | *ʔˁij | seagull; fabulous bird |
| 依 | 依 | yī | ʔjɨj | ʔ- | -jɨj | even | *ʔəj | lean upon |
| 衣 | 衣 | yī | ʔjɨj | ʔ- | -jɨj | even | *ʔəj {*ʔ(r)əj} | clothes |
| 伊 | 伊 | yī | ʔjij | ʔ- | -jij | even | *ʔij | this |
| 咿 | 咿 | yī | ʔjij | ʔ- | -jij | even | *ʔij | forced laugh |
| 一 | 一 | yī | ʔjit | ʔ- | -jit | entering | *ʔit {*ʔi[t]} | one |
| 壹 | 壹 | yī | ʔjit | ʔ- | -jit | entering | *ʔit {*[ʔ]i[t]} | one |
| 疑 | 疑 | yí | ngi | ng- | -i | even | *ŋə {*[ŋ](r)ə} (‹ uvular) | doubt |
| 儀 | 仪 | yí | ngje | ng- | -je | even | *ŋaj {*ŋ(r)aj} | right, proper; ceremony |
| 宜 | 宜 | yí | ngje | ng- | -je | even | *ŋaj {*ŋ(r)aj} | sacrifice to the deity of the soil (K) |
| 宜 | 宜 | yí | ngje | ng- | -je | even | *ŋaj {*ŋ(r)aj} | proper; should |
| 移 | 移 | yí | ye | y- | -je | even | *laj | move (v.) |
| 匜 | 匜 | yí | ye | y- | -je | even | *laj | ewer |
| 迻 | 迻 | yí | ye | y- | -je | even | *laj | move (v.) |
| 台 | 台 | yí | yi | y- | -i | even | *lə | I, me |
| 怡 | 怡 | yí | yi | y- | -i | even | *lə | cheerful |
| 詒 | 诒 | yí | yi | y- | -i | even | *lə | give to |
| 貽 | 贻 | yí | yi | y- | -i | even | *lə | to present, give |
| 𦣞 | 𦣞 | yí | yi | y- | -i | even | *ɢə {*[ɢ](r)ə} | chin |
| 彝 | 彝 | yí | yij | y- | -ij | even | *ləj {*[l][ə]j} | ritual vase |
| 夷 | 夷 | yí | yij | y- | -ij | even | *ləj | level, peaceful |
| 遺 | 遗 | yí | ywij | y- | -wij | even | *ɢuj {*[ɢ](r)uj} | leave; reject |
| 鈶 | 鈶 | yí | ziX | z- | -i | rising | *sə.ləʔ | handle of plough or sickle |
| 乙 | 乙 | yǐ | ʔit | ʔ- | -it | entering | *qrət | 2nd heavenly stem |
| 偯 | 偯 | yǐ | ʔjɨjX | ʔ- | -jɨj | rising | *ʔəjʔ | extended wailing |
| 倚 | 倚 | yǐ | ʔjeX | ʔ- | -je | rising | *Cə.qajʔ {*Cə.q(r)ajʔ} | lean on |
| 矣 | 矣 | yǐ | hiX | h- | -i | rising | *qəʔ (atonic) | (final particle) |
| 螘 | 螘 | yǐ | ngjɨjX | ng- | -jɨj | rising | *m-qʰəjʔ | ant |
| 蛾 | 蛾 | yǐ | ngjeX | ng- | -je | rising | *m-qʰajʔ {*m-qʰ(r)ajʔ} | ant |
| 蟻 | 蚁 | yǐ | ngjeX | ng- | -je | rising | *m-qʰajʔ {*m-qʰ(r)ajʔ} | ant |
| 螘 | 螘 | yǐ | ngjeX | ng- | -je | rising | *m-qʰajʔ {*m-qʰ(r)ajʔ} | ant |
| 錡 | 锜 | yǐ | ngjeX | ng- | -je | rising | *m.ɢajʔ {*m.ɢ(r)ajʔ} | cooking pot |
| 㠯 | 㠯 | yǐ | yiX | y- | -i | rising | *ləʔ | take, use |
| 以 | 以 | yǐ | yiX | y- | -i | rising | *ləʔ | take, use |
| 已 | 已 | yǐ | yiX | y- | -i | rising | *ɢəʔ | cease; already |
| 縊 | 缢 | yì | ʔejH | ʔ- | -ej | departing | *qˁik-s {*qˁ[i]k-s} | strangle |
| 意 | 意 | yì | ʔiH | ʔ- | -i | departing | *ʔək-s {*ʔ(r)ək-s} | thought (n.) |
| 㦤 | 㦤 | yì | ʔijH | ʔ- | -ij | departing | *q‹r›it-s {*q‹r›i[t]-s} | excellent |
| 㦤 | 㦤 | yì | ʔijH | ʔ- | -ij | departing | *ʔrit-s {*[ʔ]ri[t]-s} | repress |
| 抑 | 抑 | yì | ʔik | ʔ- | -ik | entering | *qik | rub, repress |
| 億 | 亿 | yì | ʔik | ʔ- | -ik | entering | *ʔək {*ʔ(r)ək} | 100000 |
| 憶 | 忆 | yì | ʔik | ʔ- | -ik | entering | *ʔək {*ʔ(r)ək} | remember |
| 臆 | 臆 | yì | ʔik | ʔ- | -ik | entering | *ʔək {*ʔ(r)ək} | bosom |
| 浥 | 浥 | yì | ʔip | ʔ- | -ip | entering | *q‹r›ip | moist, moisten |
| 邑 | 邑 | yì | ʔip | ʔ- | -ip | entering | *qəp {*q(r)[ə]p} | city, town |
| 衣 | 衣 | yì | ʔjɨjH | ʔ- | -jɨj | departing | *ʔəj-s | wear (v.t.) |
| 膉 | 膉 | yì | ʔjiek | ʔ- | -jiek | entering | *qek {*q[e]k} | throat |
| 益 | 益 | yì | ʔjiek | ʔ- | -jiek | entering | *qik (dial. › *-ek) | increase |
| 嗌 | 嗌 | yì | ʔjiek | ʔ- | -jiek | entering | *qik {*q[i]k} (*-ik › *-ek) | throat |
| 挹 | 挹 | yì | ʔjip | ʔ- | -jip | entering | *qip | to bow; suppress |
| 挹 | 挹 | yì | ʔjip | ʔ- | -jip | entering | *qip | to ladle out |
| 挹 | 挹 | yì | ʔjip | ʔ- | -jip | entering | *qip | suppress |
| 詣 | 诣 | yì | ngejH | ng- | -ej | departing | *ŋˁij-s {*[ŋ]ˁij-s} | arrive |
| 藙 | 藙 | yì | ngjɨjH | ng- | -jɨj | departing | *ŋət-s {*[ŋ]ə[t]-s} | Zanthoxylum (Sichuan pepper) |
| 豙 | 豙 | yì | ngjɨjH | ng- | -jɨj | departing | *ŋət-s {*[ŋ]ə[t]-s} | enraged boar |
| 仡 | 仡 | yì | ngjɨt | ng- | -jɨt | entering | *ŋət {*[ŋ]ət} | great, powerful |
| 義 | 义 | yì | ngjeH | ng- | -je | departing | *ŋaj-s {*ŋ(r)aj-s} | duty; justice |
| 議 | 议 | yì | ngjeH | ng- | -je | departing | *ŋaj-s {*ŋ(r)aj-s} | discuss |
| 㓷 | 㓷 | yì | ngjejH | ng- | -jej | departing | *ŋ‹r›at-s {*ŋ‹r›[a][t]-s} | cut off the nose |
| 埶 | 埶 | yì | ngjiejH | ng- | -jiej | departing | *ŋet-s I! | to plant |
| 藝 | 艺 | yì | ngjiejH | ng- | -jiej | departing | *ŋet-s I! | cultivation, art, skill |
| 蓺 | 蓺 | yì | ngjiejH | ng- | -jiej | departing | *ŋet-s I! | to sow |
| 乂 | 乂 | yì | ngjojH | ng- | -joj | departing | *ŋat-s {*ŋa[t]-s} | mow, cut (v.) |
| 乂 | 乂 | yì | ngjojH | ng- | -joj | departing | *ŋat-s {*ŋa[t]-s} | mow; regulate |
| 易 | 易 | yì | yeH | y- | -je | departing | *lek-s | easy |
| 譯 | 译 | yì | yek | y- | -jek | entering | *lak {*lAk} | interpret |
| 驛 | 驿 | yì | yek | y- | -jek | entering | *lak {*lAk} | post-horse |
| 易 | 易 | yì | yek | y- | -jek | entering | *lek | change; exchange |
| 蜴 | 蜴 | yì | yek | y- | -jek | entering | *lek | lizard |
| 亦 | 亦 | yì | yek | y- | -jek | entering | *m-qak {*m-q(r)Ak} | armpit |
| 亦 | 亦 | yì | yek | y- | -jek | entering | *ɢak {*ɢ(r)Ak} | also |
| 異 | 异 | yì | yiH | y- | -i | departing | *ɢək-s {*[ɢ]ək-s} | different |
| 异 | 异 | yì | yiH | y- | -i | departing | *ɢək-s {*ɢ(r)ək-s} | different |
| 翊 | 翊 | yì | yik | y- | -ik | entering | *N.rək {*[N].rəp} (dial. › *-k) | next day |
| 翌 | 翌 | yì | yik | y- | -ik | entering | *N.rəp {*[N].rəp} | next day |
| 弋 | 弋 | yì | yik | y- | -ik | entering | *lək | shoot arrow with string attached |
| 翼 | 翼 | yì | yik | y- | -ik | entering | *ɢrəp (dial. › -k) | wing |
| 翌 | 翌 | yì | yik | y- | -ik | entering | *ɢrəp (dial. › -k) | wing |
| 溢 | 溢 | yì | yit | y- | -it | entering | *N-qik {*N-q(r)ik} | overflow |
| 佾 | 佾 | yì | yit | y- | -it | entering | *N.rit {*[N.]r[i]t} | row of dancers |
| 逸 | 逸 | yì | yit | y- | -it | entering | *lit {*[l]i[t]} | flee |
| 鎰 | 镒 | yì | yit | y- | -it | entering | *ɢik {*[ɢ](r)ik} | (an ancient weight) |
| 役 | 役 | yì | ywek | y- | -jwek | entering | *ɢʷek | war expedition; service |
| 疫 | 疫 | yì | ywek | y- | -jwek | entering | *ɢʷek | epidemic |
| 陰 | 阴 | yīn | ʔim | ʔ- | -im | even | *qum {*q(r)[u]m} | dark |
| 音 | 音 | yīn | ʔim | ʔ- | -im | even | *qəm {*[q](r)[ə]m} | sound, tone |
| 慇 | 慇 | yīn | ʔjɨn | ʔ- | -jɨn | even | *ʔən {*ʔə[n]} | grieved |
| 殷 | 殷 | yīn | ʔjɨn | ʔ- | -jɨn | even | *ʔər | (dynastic name) |
| 殷 | 殷 | yīn | ʔjɨn | ʔ- | -jɨn | even | *ʔər {*ʔə[r]} | ample, many |
| 愔 | 愔 | yīn | ʔjim | ʔ- | -jim | even | *qim {*[q]im} | mild, peaceful |
| 垔 | 垔 | yīn | ʔjin | ʔ- | -jin | even | *qin {*[q]i[n]} | dam up, block; mound |
| 禋 | 禋 | yīn | ʔjin | ʔ- | -jin | even | *qin {*[q]i[n]} | sacrifice |
| 陻 | 陻 | yīn | ʔjin | ʔ- | -jin | even | *qin {*[q]i[n]} | dam up, block; mound |
| 因 | 因 | yīn | ʔjin | ʔ- | -jin | even | *ʔin {*ʔi[n]} | rely on |
| 吟 | 吟 | yín | ngim | ng- | -im | even | *m-qʰəm {*m-qʰ(r)[ə]m} | chant, intone |
| 誾 | 訚 | yín | ngin | ng- | -in | even | *ŋrən {*[ŋ]rə[n]} (‹ uvular?) | affable, reasonable |
| 銀 | 银 | yín | ngin | ng- | -in | even | *ŋrən {*ŋrə[n]} | silver |
| 垠 | 垠 | yín | ngjɨn | ng- | -jɨn | even | *ŋər {*[ŋ]ər} | raised border, dike |
| 圻 | 圻 | yín | ngjɨn | ng- | -jɨn | even | *ŋər {*[ŋ]ər} | raised border, dike |
| 寅 | 寅 | yín | yij | y- | -ij | even | *ɢər {*[ɢ](r)ər} | 3rd earthly branch |
| 㸒 | 㸒 | yín | yim | y- | -im | even | *N.rəm {*[N.]r[ə]m} | to covet |
| 淫 | 淫 | yín | yim | y- | -im | even | *N.rəm {*N.r[ə]m} | excess |
| 寅 | 寅 | yín | yin | y- | -in | even | *ɢər {*[ɢ](r)ər} | 3rd earthly branch |
| 夤 | 夤 | yín | yin | y- | -in | even | *ɢər {*[ɢ[(r)ə[r]} | small of the back, region of the reins |
| 飲 | 饮 | yǐn | ʔimX | ʔ- | -im | rising | *qəmʔ {*q(r)[ə]mʔ} | drink (v.) |
| 隱 | 隐 | yǐn | ʔjɨnX | ʔ- | -jɨn | rising | *ʔənʔ {*[ʔ](r)ə[n]ʔ} | grieved; suffering |
| 隱 | 隐 | yǐn | ʔjɨnX | ʔ- | -jɨn | rising | *ʔənʔ {*[ʔ](r)ə[n]ʔ} | conceal |
| 引 | 引 | yǐn | yinH | y- | -in | departing | *linʔ-s {*li[n]ʔ-s} | draw the bow |
| 引 | 引 | yǐn | yinX | y- | -in | rising | *linʔ {*li[n]ʔ} | draw the bow |
| 蚓 | 蚓 | yǐn | yinX | y- | -in | rising | *m-qərʔ {*[m-q](r)ə[r]ʔ} | earth-worm (khjuw.yinX) |
| 螾 | 螾 | yǐn | yinX | y- | -in | rising | *m-qərʔ {*[m-q](r)ə[r]ʔ} | earthworm |
| 尹 | 尹 | yǐn | ywinX | y- | -win | rising | *m-qurʔ | govern; governor |
| 蔭 | 荫 | yìn | ʔimH | ʔ- | -im | departing | *qəm-s {*q(r)[ə]m-s} | shade |
| 飲 | 饮 | yìn | ʔimH | ʔ- | -im | departing | *qəmʔ-s {*q(r)[ə]mʔ-s} | give to drink |
| 隱 | 隐 | yìn | ʔjɨnH | ʔ- | -jɨn | departing | *ʔərʔ-s {*ʔ(r)ə[r]ʔ-s} | lean on |
| 印 | 印 | yìn | ʔjinH | ʔ- | -jin | departing | *qiŋ-s {*[q]i[ŋ]-s} | seal |
| 胤 | 胤 | yìn | yinH | y- | -in | departing | *[ɢ]ər-s {*[ɢ]ə[n]-s} | descendants |
| 罌 | 罂 | yīng | ʔɛng | ʔ- | -ɛng | even | *ʔˁreŋ {*[ʔ]ˁreŋ} | jar, vase |
| 罃 | 罃 | yīng | ʔɛng | ʔ- | -ɛng | even | *ʔˁreŋ {*[ʔ]ˁreŋ} | [in proper name] |
| 膺 | 膺 | yīng | ʔing | ʔ- | -ing | even | *qəŋ {*[q](r)əŋ} | breast(plate); oppose |
| 鷹 | 鹰 | yīng | ʔing | ʔ- | -ing | even | *qəŋ {*[q](r)əŋ} | eagle, falcon |
| 英 | 英 | yīng | ʔjæng | ʔ- | -jæng | even | *ʔraŋ | flower, blossom |
| 嬰 | 婴 | yīng | ʔjieng | ʔ- | -jieng | even | *ʔeŋ | surround; necklace |
| 嬰 | 婴 | yīng | ʔjieng | ʔ- | -jieng | even | *ʔeŋ | baby |
| 纓 | 缨 | yīng | ʔjieng | ʔ- | -jieng | even | *ʔeŋ | ribbon |
| 熒 | 荧 | yíng | hweng | h- | -weng | even | *N-qʷˁeŋ {*[N]-qʷˁeŋ} | dazzle |
| 迎 | 迎 | yíng | ngjæng | ng- | -jæng | even | *ŋraŋ | go to meet |
| 楹 | 楹 | yíng | yeng | y- | -jeng | even | *leŋ | pillar |
| 贏 | 赢 | yíng | yeng | y- | -jeng | even | *ɢeŋ {*[ɢ]eŋ} | profit; surplus |
| 蠅 | 蝇 | yíng | ying | y- | -ing | even | *m.rəŋ | fly (n.) |
| 蠅 | 蝇 | yíng | ying | y- | -ing | even | *m.rəŋ | fly (n.) |
| 營 | 营 | yíng | yweng | y- | -jweng | even | *ɢʷeŋ {*[ɢ]ʷeŋ} | demarcate, encamp |
| 影 | 影 | yǐng | ʔjængX | ʔ- | -jæng | rising | *qraŋʔ | shadow (n.) |
| 郢 | 郢 | yǐng | yengX | y- | -jeng | rising | *leŋʔ | [place name] |
| 穎 | 颖 | yǐng | ywengX | y- | -jweng | rising | *ɢʷeŋʔ {*[ɢ]ʷeŋʔ} | point of an ear of grain |
| 迎 | 迎 | yìng | ngjængH | ng- | -jæng | departing | *ŋraŋ-s | go to meet |
| 癰 | 痈 | yōng | ʔjowng | ʔ- | -jowng | even | *qoŋ {*q(r)oŋ} | ulcer |
| 傭 | 佣 | yōng | yowng | y- | -jowng | even | *loŋ | hire |
| 咏 | 咏 | yǒng | hjwængH | h- | -jwæng | departing | *ɢʷraŋ-s {*[ɢ]ʷraŋ-s} | chant (v.) |
| 詠 | 咏 | yǒng | hjwængH | h- | -jwæng | departing | *ɢʷraŋ-s {*[ɢ]ʷraŋ-s} | chant (v.) |
| 泳 | 泳 | yǒng | hjwængH | h- | -jwæng | departing | *ɢʷraŋ-s {*[ɢ]ʷraŋ(ʔ)-s} | go in water, wade |
| 永 | 永 | yǒng | hjwængX | h- | -jwæng | rising | *ɢʷraŋʔ {*[ɢ]ʷraŋʔ} | long (time) |
| 俑 | 俑 | yǒng | yowngX | y- | -jowng | rising | *loŋʔ | grave figures |
| 踊 | 踊 | yǒng | yowngX | y- | -jowng | rising | *loŋʔ | leap |
| 勇 | 勇 | yǒng | yowngX | y- | -jowng | rising | *loŋʔ | brave |
| 用 | 用 | yòng | yowngH | y- | -jowng | departing | *m.loŋ-s | use (v.) |
| 幽 | 幽 | yōu | ʔjiw | ʔ- | -jiw | even | *ʔiw {*[ʔ](r)iw} | dark; secluded |
| 優 | 优 | yōu | ʔjuw | ʔ- | -juw | even | *ʔu {*ʔ(r)u} | entertainer; liberal |
| 攸 | 攸 | yōu | yuw | y- | -juw | even | *liw | place where |
| 悠 | 悠 | yōu | yuw | y- | -juw | even | *liw | long-brooding |
| 尤 | 尤 | yóu | hjuw | h- | -juw | even | *ɢʷə {*[ɢ]ʷə} | fault; even more |
| 訧 | 訧 | yóu | hjuw | h- | -juw | even | *ɢʷə {*[ɢ]ʷə} | fault, blame |
| 游 | 游 | yóu | yuw | y- | -juw | even | *N-ru {*[N-]ru} | float, swim |
| 由 | 由 | yóu | yuw | y- | -juw | even | *lu {*l[u]} | follow; from |
| 猶 | 犹 | yóu | yuw | y- | -juw | even | *ɢu {*[ɢ(r)]u} | still, yet |
| 猶 | 犹 | yóu | yuw | y- | -juw | even | *ɢu {*[ɢ(r)]u} | similar |
| 遊 | 遊 | yóu | yuw | y- | -juw | even | *ɢu {*[ɢ](r)u} | wander about |
| 友 | 友 | yǒu | hjuwX | h- | -juw | rising | *ɢʷəʔ {*[ɢ]ʷəʔ} | friend |
| 有 | 有 | yǒu | hjuwX | h- | -juw | rising | *ɢʷəʔ {*[ɢ]ʷəʔ} | have, exist |
| 牖 | 牖 | yǒu | yuwX | y- | -juw | rising | *luʔ {*[l]uʔ} | window |
| 莠 | 莠 | yǒu | yuwX | y- | -juw | rising | *luʔ {*[l]uʔ} | weeds |
| 酉 | 酉 | yǒu | yuwX | y- | -juw | rising | *m.ruʔ {*[m].ruʔ} | 10th earthly branch |
| 酉 | 酉 | yǒu | yuwX | y- | -juw | rising | *m.ruʔ | wine |
| 幼 | 幼 | yòu | ʔjiwH | ʔ- | -jiw | departing | *ʔiw-s {*[ʔ](r)iw-s} | young |
| 右 | 右 | yòu | hjuwH | h- | -juw | departing | *m-qʷəʔ-s ~ *m-qʷəʔ | right hand |
| 囿 | 囿 | yòu | hjuwH | h- | -juw | departing | *ɢʷək-s {*[ɢ]ʷək-s} | park, garden |
| 又 | 又 | yòu | hjuwH | h- | -juw | departing | *ɢʷəʔ-s {*[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s} | also, in addition |
| 佑 | 佑 | yòu | hjuwH | h- | -juw | departing | *ɢʷəʔ-s | assist |
| 祐 | 祐 | yòu | hjuwX | h- | -juw | rising | *ɢʷəʔ {*[ɢ]ʷəʔ} | help, blessing |
| 右 | 右 | yòu | hjuwX | h- | -juw | rising | *ɢʷəʔ {*[ɢ]ʷəʔ} | right hand |
| 囿 | 囿 | yòu | hjuwk | h- | -juwk | entering | *ɢʷək {*[ɢ]ʷək} | park, garden |
| 紆 | 纡 | yū | ʔju | ʔ- | -ju | even | *qʷa {*qʷ(r)a} | bent, crooked |
| 迂 | 迂 | yū | ʔju | ʔ- | -ju | even | *qʷa {*qʷ(r)a} | astray; far |
| 迂 | 迂 | yū | hju | h- | -ju | even | *ɢʷa {*[ɢ]ʷ(r)a} | bend, deflect; far away |
| 於 | 于 | yú | ʔjo | ʔ- | -jo | even | *ʔa {*[ʔ]a} | at (locative preposition) |
| 歈 | 歈 | yú | duw | d- | -uw | even | *lˁo | a kind of song |
| 㬰 | 㬰 | yú | gwijH | g- | -wij | departing | *ɡruj-s {*[ɡ]ruj-s} | basket |
| 盂 | 盂 | yú | hju | h- | -ju | even | *ɢʷa {*[ɢ]ʷ(r)a} | a formation of a hunting party |
| 竽 | 竽 | yú | hju | h- | -ju | even | *ɢʷa {*[ɢ]ʷ(r)a} | reed organ |
| 雩 | 雩 | yú | hju | h- | -ju | even | *ɢʷa {*[ɢ]ʷ(r)a} | sacrifice for rain |
| 于 | 于 | yú | hju | h- | -ju | even | *ɢʷa {*ɢʷ(r)a} | go; at |
| 鋙 | 铻 | yú | ngjo | ng- | -jo | even | *ŋa {*ŋ(r)a} | dzrjo-ngjo irregular, uneven |
| 漁 | 渔 | yú | ngjo | ng- | -jo | even | *ŋa {*[ŋ](r)a} | to fish |
| 䱷 | 䲣 | yú | ngjo | ng- | -jo | even | *ŋa {*[ŋ](r)a} | to fish |
| 隅 | 隅 | yú | ngju | ng- | -ju | even | *ŋo {*ŋ(r)o} | angle, corner |
| 娛 | 娱 | yú | ngju | ng- | -ju | even | *ŋʷa {*ŋʷ(r)a} | rejoice |
| 虞 | 虞 | yú | ngju | ng- | -ju | even | *ŋʷa {*[ŋ]ʷ(r)a} | foresee |
| 虞 | 虞 | yú | ngju | ng- | -ju | even | *ŋʷa {*[ŋ]ʷ(r)a} | gamester; forester |
| 余 | 余 | yú | yo | y- | -jo | even | *la | 1sg., prob. a polite form |
| 餘 | 余 | yú | yo | y- | -jo | even | *la | surplus |
| 予 | 予 | yú | yo | y- | -jo | even | *laʔ | I, we |
| 輿 | 舆 | yú | yo | y- | -jo | even | *m-qa {*m-q(r)a} | vehicle, carriage; carry on shoulders |
| 舁 | 舁 | yú | yoX | y- | -jo | rising | *C.ɢaʔ | give |
| 俞 | 俞 | yú | yu | y- | -ju | even | *lo | yes, agree; satisfied, at ease |
| 愉 | 愉 | yú | yu | y- | -ju | even | *lo | enjoy |
| 榆 | 榆 | yú | yu | y- | -ju | even | *lo | elm |
| 渝 | 渝 | yú | yu | y- | -ju | even | *lo | change (v.) |
| 踰 | 踰 | yú | yu | y- | -ju | even | *lo | pass over |
| 諛 | 谀 | yú | yu | y- | -ju | even | *ɢo {*[ɢ](r)o} | flatter (v.) |
| 臾 | 臾 | yú | yu | y- | -ju | even | *ɢo {*[ɢ](r)o} | pull, drag |
| 蝓 | 蝓 | yú | zyu | zy- | -ju | even | *Cə.lo | snail |
| 雨 | 雨 | yǔ | hjuX | h- | -ju | rising | *C.ɢʷaʔ {*C.ɢʷ(r)aʔ} | rain |
| 宇 | 宇 | yǔ | hjuX | h- | -ju | rising | *ɢʷaʔ {*[ɢ]ʷ(r)aʔ} | eaves |
| 羽 | 羽 | yǔ | hjuX | h- | -ju | rising | *ɢʷaʔ {*[ɢ]ʷ(r)aʔ} | feather, wing |
| 語 | 语 | yǔ | ngjoX | ng- | -jo | rising | *ŋaʔ {*ŋ(r)aʔ} | speak |
| 鋙 | 铻 | yǔ | ngjoX | ng- | -jo | rising | *ŋaʔ {*ŋ(r)aʔ} | dzrjoX-ngjoX irregular, uneven |
| 予 | 予 | yǔ | yoX | y- | -jo | rising | *C.ɢaʔ | give; together with |
| 與 | 与 | yǔ | yoX | y- | -jo | rising | *C.ɢaʔ | give; for; and |
| 庾 | 庾 | yǔ | yuX | y- | -ju | rising | *ɢoʔ {*[ɢ](r)oʔ} | stacks of grain in the field |
| 鬱 | 郁 | yù | ʔjut | ʔ- | -jut | entering | *qut | blocked; anxious |
| 蔚 | 蔚 | yù | ʔjut | ʔ- | -jut | entering | *ʔut | Artemisia |
| 彧 | 彧 | yù | ʔjuwk | ʔ- | -juwk | entering | *qʷək | flourishing |
| 郁 | 郁 | yù | ʔjuwk | ʔ- | -juwk | entering | *qʷək | stately, elegant |
| 奧 | 奥 | yù | ʔjuwk | ʔ- | -juwk | entering | *ʔuk {*ʔ(r)uk} | cove in the bank of a stream |
| 薁 | 薁 | yù | ʔjuwk | ʔ- | -juwk | entering | *ʔuk {*ʔ(r)uk} | wild vine |
| 芋 | 芋 | yù | hjuH | h- | -ju | departing | *ɢʷa-s {*[ɢ]ʷ(r)a-s} | taro (Colocasia antiquorum?) |
| 雨 | 雨 | yù | hjuH | h- | -ju | departing | *ɢʷaʔ-s {*[ɢ]ʷ(r)aʔ-s} | rain (v.t.) |
| 或 | 或 | yù | hwik | h- | -wik | entering | *ɢʷrək {*[ɢ]ʷrək} | territory |
| 域 | 域 | yù | hwik | h- | -wik | entering | *ɢʷrək {*[ɢ]ʷrək} | territory |
| 御 | 御 | yù | ngjoH | ng- | -jo | departing | *ŋa-s {*[ŋ](r)a(ʔ)-s} (‹ uvular?) | drive a chariot |
| 語 | 语 | yù | ngjoH | ng- | -jo | departing | *ŋaʔ-s {*ŋ(r)aʔ-s} | tell |
| 禦 | 御 | yù | ngjoX | ng- | -jo | rising | *m-qʰaʔ {*m-qʰ(r)aʔ} | withstand; hinder |
| 御 | 御 | yù | ngjoX | ng- | -jo | rising | *ŋa-s {*[ŋ](r)a(ʔ)-s} (‹ uvular?) | drive a chariot |
| 玉 | 玉 | yù | ngjowk | ng- | -jowk | entering | *ŋok {*[ŋ](r)ok} (‹ uvular?) | jade |
| 獄 | 狱 | yù | ngjowk | ng- | -jowk | entering | *ŋrok {*[ŋ]rok} | trial, lawsuit |
| 寓 | 寓 | yù | ngjuH | ng- | -ju | departing | *ŋo-s {*ŋ(r)o-s} | lodge (v.) |
| 遇 | 遇 | yù | ngjuH | ng- | -ju | departing | *ŋo-s {*ŋ(r)o-s} | meet with |
| 譽 | 誉 | yù | yo | y- | -jo | even | *m-qa {*m-q(r)a} | praise (v.) |
| 豫 | 豫 | yù | yoH | y- | -jo | departing | *laʔ-s | go on tour |
| 豫 | 豫 | yù | yoH | y- | -jo | departing | *laʔ-s | go on inspection tour |
| 譽 | 誉 | yù | yoH | y- | -jo | departing | *m-qa-s {*m-q(r)a-s} | praise, renown |
| 鸒 | 鸒 | yù | yoH | y- | -jo | departing | *m-qa-s {*m-q(r)a-s} | a kind of crow |
| 譽 | 誉 | yù | yoH | y- | -jo | departing | *ɢa-s {*[ɢ](r)a-s} | joy |
| 與 | 与 | yù | yoH | y- | -jo | departing | *ɢaʔ-s | participate in |
| 欲 | 欲 | yù | yowk | y- | -jowk | entering | *ɢok {*ɢ(r)ok} | desire (v.) |
| 喻 | 喻 | yù | yuH | y- | -ju | departing | *lo-s | understand; metaphor |
| 愈 | 愈 | yù | yuX | y- | -ju | rising | *loʔ | increase |
| 育 | 育 | yù | yuwk | y- | -juwk | entering | *m-quk | breed, produce |
| 毓 | 毓 | yù | yuwk | y- | -juwk | entering | *m-quk | to produce |
| 鬻 | 鬻 | yù | yuwk | y- | -juwk | entering | *m-quk | nourish |
| 繘 | 繘 | yù | ywit | y- | -wit | entering | *N.qʷit {*N.qʷi[t]} | well-rope |
| 聿 | 聿 | yù | ywit | y- | -wit | entering | *N.rut {*[N.]rut} | following, thereupon |
| 聿 | 聿 | yù | ywit | y- | -wit | entering | *m-rut {*[m-]rut} | writing stylus or brush |
| 遹 | 遹 | yù | ywit | y- | -wit | entering | *ɢʷit {*ɢʷi[t]} | go awry, perverse |
| 悁 | 悁 | yuān | ʔjwien | ʔ- | -jwien | even | *qʷen | dissatisfied |
| 蜎 | 蜎 | yuān | ʔjwienX | ʔ- | -jwien | rising | *qʷenʔ | crawl (as an insect); soft, bending |
| 肙 | 肙 | yuān | ʔwen | ʔ- | -wen | even | *qʷˁen | small worm (SW) |
| 蜎 | 蜎 | yuān | ʔwen | ʔ- | -wen | even | *qʷˁen | crawl (as an insect); soft, bending |
| 淵 | 渊 | yuān | ʔwen | ʔ- | -wen | even | *ʔʷˁin {*[ʔ]ʷˁi[n]} | abyss |
| 蜎 | 蜎 | yuān | gjwienX | g- | -jwien | rising | *m-k-qʷenʔ {*[m-k-qʷ]enʔ} | crawl (as an insect); soft, bending |
| 員 | 员 | yuán | hjwen | h- | -jwen | even | *ɢʷren {*[ɢ]ʷre[n]} | circle; round |
| 圓 | 圆 | yuán | hjwen | h- | -jwen | even | *ɢʷren {*[ɢ]ʷre[n]} | round |
| 圜 | 圜 | yuán | hjwen | h- | -jwen | even | *ɢʷren {*[ɢ]ʷren} | round |
| 園 | 园 | yuán | hjwon | h- | -jwon | even | *C.ɢʷan {*C.ɢʷa[n]} | garden |
| 爰 | 爰 | yuán | hjwon | h- | -jwon | even | *ɢʷan {*ɢʷa[n]} | thereupon |
| 猨 | 猨 | yuán | hjwon | h- | -jwon | even | *ɢʷan {*[ɢ]ʷa[n]} | monkey |
| 援 | 援 | yuán | hjwon | h- | -jwon | even | *ɢʷan {*[ɢ]ʷa[n]} | pull up |
| 袁 | 袁 | yuán | hjwon | h- | -jwon | even | *ɢʷan {*[ɢ]ʷa[n]} | long robe |
| 轅 | 辕 | yuán | hjwon | h- | -jwon | even | *ɢʷan {*[ɢ]ʷa[n]} | carriage-pole |
| 垣 | 垣 | yuán | hjwon | h- | -jwon | even | *ɢʷar {*[ɢ]ʷar} | wall |
| 元 | 元 | yuán | ngjwon | ng- | -jwon | even | *ŋon {*[ŋ]o[n]} (‹ nasal + uvular) | head; first |
| 原 | 原 | yuán | ngjwon | ng- | -jwon | even | *ŋʷar {*[ŋ]ʷar} (‹ uvular) | spring, source; origin |
| 原 | 原 | yuán | ngjwon | ng- | -jwon | even | *ŋʷar {*[ŋ]ʷar} (‹ uvular) | high plain (n.) |
| 緣 | 缘 | yuán | ywen | y- | -jwen | even | *lon | go along, follow |
| 捐 | 捐 | yuán | ywen | y- | -jwen | even | *ɢʷen {*[ɢ]ʷen} | abandon; remove |
| 苑 | 苑 | yuǎn | ʔjwonX | ʔ- | -jwon | rising | *ʔorʔ {*[ʔ]o[r]ʔ} | resentment |
| 苑 | 苑 | yuǎn | ʔjwonX | ʔ- | -jwon | rising | *ʔorʔ {*[ʔ]o[r]ʔ} | park for hunting |
| 遠 | 远 | yuǎn | hjwonX | h- | -jwon | rising | *C.ɢʷanʔ {*C.ɢʷa[n]ʔ} | far |
| 怨 | 怨 | yuàn | ʔjwonH | ʔ- | -jwon | departing | *ʔor-s {*[ʔ]o[r]-s} | resentment |
| 媛 | 媛 | yuàn | hjwenH | h- | -jwen | departing | *ɢʷran-s {*[ɢ]ʷra[n]-s} | a beauty |
| 院 | 院 | yuàn | hjwenH | h- | -jwen | departing | *ɢʷran-s {*ɢʷra[n]-s} | wall round a courtyard |
| 願 | 愿 | yuàn | ngjwonH | ng- | -jwon | departing | *ŋon-s {*[ŋ]o[n]-s} (‹ nasal plus uvular?) | to wish |
| 約 | 约 | yuē | ʔjak | ʔ- | -jak | entering | *qewk {*q(r)ewk} | bond, agreement |
| 約 | 约 | yuē | ʔjak | ʔ- | -jak | entering | *qewk {*q(r)ewk} | bind |
| 曰 | 曰 | yuē | hjwot | h- | -jwot | entering | *ɢʷat {*[ɢ]ʷat} | say |
| 戉 | 戉 | yuè | hjwot | h- | -jwot | entering | *ɢʷat {*[ɢ]ʷat} | a kind of axe |
| 越 | 越 | yuè | hjwot | h- | -jwot | entering | *ɢʷat {*[ɢ]ʷat} | pass over |
| 粵 | 粤 | yuè | hjwot | h- | -jwot | entering | *ɢʷat {*[ɢ]ʷat} | generous, favorable |
| 鉞 | 钺 | yuè | hjwot | h- | -jwot | entering | *ɢʷat {*[ɢ]ʷat} | a kind of axe |
| 樂 | 乐 | yuè | ngæwk | ng- | -æwk | entering | *ŋˁrawk {*[ŋ]ˁrawk} | music |
| 嶽 | 嶽 | yuè | ngæwk | ng- | -æwk | entering | *ŋˁrok {*[ŋ]ˁrok} | mountain, peak |
| 岳 | 岳 | yuè | ngæwk | ng- | -æwk | entering | *ŋˁrok {*[ŋ]ˁrok} | mountain, peak |
| 月 | 月 | yuè | ngjwot | ng- | -jwot | entering | *ŋʷat {*[ŋ]ʷat} | moon, month |
| 刖 | 刖 | yuè | ngwæt | ng- | -wæt | entering | *ŋʷˁ‹r›at {*[ŋ]ʷˁ‹r›at} | amputate a foot |
| 龠 | 龠 | yuè | yak | y- | -jak | entering | *lewk | flute; key; tube |
| 躍 | 跃 | yuè | yak | y- | -jak | entering | *lewk | leap, jump |
| 籥 | 籥 | yuè | yak | y- | -jak | entering | *lewk | flute; key; tube |
| 汋 | 汋 | yuè | yak | y- | -jak | entering | *m-qewk | ladle (v.) |
| 蛻 | 蜕 | yuè | ywet | y- | -jwet | entering | *lot | exuviae of insects or reptiles |
| 悅 | 悦 | yuè | ywet | y- | -jwet | entering | *lot | pleased |
| 閱 | 阅 | yuè | ywet | y- | -jwet | entering | *lot | count, sum up |
| 閱 | 阅 | yuè | ywet | y- | -jwet | entering | *lot | inspect |
| 說 | 说 | yuè | ywet | y- | -jwet | entering | *lot | pleased |
| 員 | 员 | yún | hjun | h- | -jun | even | *ɢʷən {*[ɢ]ʷə[n]} | (a particle) |
| 芸 | 芸 | yún | hjun | h- | -jun | even | *ɢʷən {*[ɢ]ʷə[n]} | ample, rich |
| 雲 | 云 | yún | hjun | h- | -jun | even | *ɢʷən {*[ɢ]ʷə[n]} | cloud |
| 云 | 云 | yún | hjun | h- | -jun | even | *ɢʷər {*[ɢ]ʷə[r]} | say |
| 筠 | 筠 | yún | hwin | h- | -win | even | *ɢʷrin {*[ɢ]ʷri[n]} | rind of bamboo |
| 匀 | 匀 | yún | ywin | y- | -win | even | *ɢʷiŋ {*[ɢ]ʷi[ŋ]} | little, few (SW) |
| 蘊 | 蕴 | yǔn | ʔjunX | ʔ- | -jun | rising | *ʔunʔ | accumulate, block up |
| 隕 | 陨 | yǔn | hwinX | h- | -win | rising | *ɢʷrənʔ {*[ɢ]ʷrə[n]ʔ} | fall down |
| 允 | 允 | yǔn | ywinX | y- | -win | rising | *lurʔ {*[l]u[r]ʔ} | truly |
| 慍 | 愠 | yùn | ʔjunH | ʔ- | -jun | departing | *ʔun-s | anger, angry |
| 蘊 | 蕴 | yùn | ʔjunH | ʔ- | -jun | departing | *ʔunʔ-s | accumulate, block up |
| 運 | 运 | yùn | hjunH | h- | -jun | departing | *ɢʷər-s {*[ɢ]ʷər-s} | turn round, move |
| 均 | 均 | yùn | hwinH | h- | -win | departing | *N-qʷ‹r›in-s {*[N-qʷ]‹r›in-s} | rhyme |
| 孕 | 孕 | yùn | yingH | y- | -ing | departing | *liŋ-s {*l[i]ŋ-s} | pregnant |
| 雜 | 杂 | zá | dzop | dz- | -op | entering | *dzˁəp {*[dz]ˁ[ə]p} | mixed |
| 災 | 灾 | zāi | tsoj | ts- | -oj | even | *tsˁə {*[ts]ˁə} | calamity |
| 栽 | 栽 | zāi | tsoj | ts- | -oj | even | *tsˁə {*[ts]ˁə} | plant (v.) |
| 灾 | 灾 | zāi | tsoj | ts- | -oj | even | *tsˁə {*[ts]ˁə} | calamity |
| 𢦒 | 𢦒 | zāi | tsoj | ts- | -oj | even | *tsˁə {*[ts]ˁə} | hurt, damage (v.) |
| 𢦏 | 𢦏 | zāi | tsoj | ts- | -oj | even | *tsˁə {*[ts]ˁə} | hurt, damage (v.) |
| 烖 | 烖 | zāi | tsoj | ts- | -oj | even | *tsˁə {*[ts]ˁə} | calamity |
| 哉 | 哉 | zāi | tsoj | ts- | -oj | even | *tsˁə {*[ts]ˁə} | begin |
| 哉 | 哉 | zāi | tsoj | ts- | -oj | even | *tsˁə {*[ts]ˁə} | (particle) |
| 載 | 载 | zǎi | tsojX | ts- | -oj | rising | *tsˁəʔ {*[ts]ˁəʔ} | year |
| 載 | 载 | zài | dzojH | dz- | -oj | departing | *m-tsˁəʔ-s {*[m-ts]ˁəʔ-s} | load (v.); transport (v.) |
| 在 | 在 | zài | dzojX | dz- | -oj | rising | *dzˁəʔ {*[dz]ˁəʔ} | be at, be present |
| 再 | 再 | zài | tsojH | ts- | -oj | departing | *tsˁə-s {*[ts]ˁə(ʔ)-s} | twice; a second time |
| 載 | 载 | zài | tsojH | ts- | -oj | departing | *tsˁəʔ-s {*[ts]ˁəʔ-s} | record (v.) |
| 載 | 载 | zài | tsojH | ts- | -oj | departing | *tsˁəʔ-s {*[ts]ˁəʔ-s} | load (v.) |
| 簪 | 簪 | zān | tsom | ts- | -om | even | *Cə.tsˁəm {*Cə.[ts]ˁ[ə]m} | hairpin |
| 簪 | 簪 | zān | tsrim | tsr- | -im | even | *tsrəm {*tsr[ə]m} | hairpin |
| 噆 | 噆 | zǎn | tsop | ts- | -op | entering | *tsˁəp {*tsˁ[ə]p} | sting and suck (mosquito) |
| 暫 | 暂 | zàn | dzamH | dz- | -am | departing | *dzˁam-s {*[dz]ˁam-s} | suddenly |
| 贊 | 赞 | zàn | tsanH | ts- | -an | departing | *tsˁarʔ-s | assist |
| 臧 | 臧 | zāng | tsang | ts- | -ang | even | *tsˁaŋ {*[ts]ˁaŋ} | good |
| 贓 | 赃 | zāng | tsang | ts- | -ang | even | *tsˁaŋ {*[ts]ˁaŋ} | stolen goods |
| 藏 | 藏 | zàng | dzangH | dz- | -ang | departing | *dzˁaŋ-s {*[dz]ˁaŋ-s} | store, repository (n.) |
| 葬 | 葬 | zàng | tsangH | ts- | -ang | departing | *tsˁaŋ-s {*[ts]ˁaŋ-s} | bury |
| 糟 | 糟 | zāo | tsaw | ts- | -aw | even | *tsˁu {*[ts]ˁu} | dregs |
| 遭 | 遭 | zāo | tsaw | ts- | -aw | even | *tsˁu | encounter (v.) |
| 鑿 | 凿 | záo | dzak | dz- | -ak | entering | *dzˁawk {*[dz]ˁawk} | chisel |
| 早 | 早 | zǎo | tsawX | ts- | -aw | rising | *Nə.tsˁuʔ {*Nə.[ts]ˁuʔ} | early |
| 蚤 | 蚤 | zǎo | tsawX | ts- | -aw | rising | *kə.tsˁuʔ {*kə.[ts]ˁuʔ} | flea |
| 繰 | 缲 | zǎo | tsawX | ts- | -aw | rising | *mə-tsˁawʔ | bleach; wash |
| 澡 | 澡 | zǎo | tsawX | ts- | -aw | rising | *mə-tsˁawʔ | wash (v.) |
| 藻 | 藻 | zǎo | tsawX | ts- | -aw | rising | *tsˁawʔ {*[ts]ˁawʔ} | kind of water plant |
| 棗 | 枣 | zǎo | tsawX | ts- | -aw | rising | *tsˁuʔ {*[ts]ˁuʔ} | jujube |
| 造 | 造 | zào | dzawX | dz- | -aw | rising | *Cə.dzˁuʔ | make |
| 皁 | 皁 | zào | dzawX | dz- | -aw | rising | *dzˁuʔ {*[dz]ˁuʔ} | acorn, black-dyeing fruit |
| 燥 | 燥 | zào | sawX | s- | -aw | rising | *C.sˁawʔ | dry |
| 竈 | 竈 | zào | tsawH | ts- | -aw | departing | *tsˁuk-s {*[ts]ˁuk-s} | cooking-place, stove |
| 造 | 造 | zào | tshawH | tsh- | -aw | departing | *tsʰˁuʔ-s {*(mə-)tsʰˁuʔ-s} | go to |
| 澤 | 泽 | zé | dræk | dr- | -æk | entering | *lˁrak | marsh; moisture |
| 則 | 则 | zé | tsok | ts- | -ok | entering | *tsˁək {*[ts]ˁək} | then |
| 則 | 则 | zé | tsok | ts- | -ok | entering | *tsˁək {*[ts]ˁək} | rule, pattern |
| 責 | 责 | zé | tsrɛk | tsr- | -ɛk | entering | *s-tˁrek | demand payment |
| 責 | 责 | zé | tsrɛk | tsr- | -ɛk | entering | *s-tˁrek | blame |
| 夨 | 夨 | zè | tsrik | tsr- | -ik | entering | *tsrək {*[ts]rək} | incline the head |
| 𠨮 | 𠨮 | zè | tsrik | tsr- | -ik | entering | *tsrək {*[ts]rək} | slanting, oblique |
| 仄 | 仄 | zè | tsrik | tsr- | -ik | entering | *tsrək {*[ts]rək} | slanting, oblique |
| 𣅔 | 𣅔 | zè | tsrik | tsr- | -ik | entering | *tsrək {*[ts]rək} | sun slanting to west |
| 昃 | 昃 | zè | tsrik | tsr- | -ik | entering | *tsrək {*[ts]rək} | sun slanting to west |
| 𣅛 | 𣅛 | zè | tsrik | tsr- | -ik | entering | *tsrək {*[ts]rək} | sun slanting to west |
| 賊 | 贼 | zéi | dzok | dz- | -ok | entering | *k.dzˁək | injure; murderer, bandit |
| 譖 | 谮 | zèn | tsrimH | tsr- | -im | departing | *tsrəm-s {*[ts]r[ə]m-s} | accuse |
| 曾 | 曾 | zēng | tsong | ts- | -ong | even | *tsˁəŋ {*[ts]ˁəŋ} | remote (ancestor) |
| 憎 | 憎 | zēng | tsong | ts- | -ong | even | *tsˁəŋ {*[ts]ˁəŋ} | hate |
| 贈 | 赠 | zèng | dzongH | dz- | -ong | departing | *dzˁəŋ-s {*[dz]ˁəŋ-s} | give |
| 甑 | 甑 | zèng | tsingH | ts- | -ing | departing | *S-təŋ-s | boiler for steaming rice |
| 札 | 札 | zhá | tsrɛt | tsr- | -ɛt | entering | *s-qˁrət | strip (n.), tablet |
| 眨 | 眨 | zhǎ | tsrɛp | tsr- | -ɛp | entering | *mə-tsˁrap {*mə-tsˁr[a]p} (‹ *mə-S.pˁrap ?) | blink |
| 乍 | 乍 | zhà | dzræH | dzr- | -æ | departing | *dzˁrak-s {*[dz]ˁrak-s} | suddenly |
| 詐 | 诈 | zhà | tsræH | tsr- | -æ | departing | *tsˁrak-s {*[ts]ˁrak-s} | treacherous |
| 摘 | 摘 | zhāi | trɛk | tr- | -ɛk | entering | *mə-tˁrek | pluck (v.) |
| 齋 | 斋 | zhāi | tsrɛj | tsr- | -ɛj | even | *tsˁrəj {*tsˁr[ə]j} | purify oneself |
| 宅 | 宅 | zhái | dræk | dr- | -æk | entering | *m-tˁ‹r›ak | residence |
| 責 | 责 | zhài | tsrɛH | tsr- | -ɛ | departing | *s-tˁrek-s | debt |
| 債 | 债 | zhài | tsrɛH | tsr- | -ɛ | departing | *s-tˁrek-s | debt |
| 飦 | 飦 | zhān | kan | k- | -an | even | *C.qˁan {*C.qˁa[n]} | thick gruel of rice |
| 沾 | 沾 | zhān | trjem | tr- | -jem | even | *trem {*[t]rem} | moisten |
| 鱣 | 鳣 | zhān | trjen | tr- | -jen | even | *tran {*tra[n]} | a kind of fish |
| 瞻 | 瞻 | zhān | tsyem | tsy- | -jem | even | *t.qam {*[t.q]am} | see, look at |
| 厃 | 厃 | zhān | tsyem | tsy- | -jem | even | *t.qam {*[t.q]am} | look upwards |
| 詹 | 詹 | zhān | tsyem | tsy- | -jem | even | *tam {*[t]am} | garrulous |
| 噡 | 噡 | zhān | tsyem | tsy- | -jem | even | *tam {*[t]am} | speak, chat |
| 占 | 占 | zhān | tsyem | tsy- | -jem | even | *tem | prognosticate |
| 饘 | 𫗴 | zhān | tsyen | tsy- | -jen | even | *t-qan {*t-qa[n]} | gruel |
| 氈 | 毡 | zhān | tsyen | tsy- | -jen | even | *tan {*ta[n]} | felt (n.) |
| 鸇 | 鹯 | zhān | tsyen | tsy- | -jen | even | *tan {*ta[n]} | kind of hawk or falcon |
| 饘 | 𫗴 | zhān | tsyenX | tsy- | -jen | rising | *t-qanʔ {*t-qa[n]ʔ} | thick gruel |
| 展 | 展 | zhǎn | trjenX | tr- | -jen | rising | *trenʔ | roll over; unfold |
| 輾 | 辗 | zhǎn | trjenX | tr- | -jen | rising | *trenʔ {*tre[n]ʔ} | trjenX.trjwenX roll over |
| 斬 | 斩 | zhǎn | tsrɛmX | tsr- | -ɛm | rising | *tsramʔ {*[ts]ramʔ} | cut off |
| 棧 | 栈 | zhàn | dzrænH | dzr- | -æn | departing | *dzˁran-s {*[dz]ˁr[a][n]-s} | shed |
| 棧 | 栈 | zhàn | dzrænX | dzr- | -æn | rising | *dzˁranʔ {*[dz]ˁr[a][n]ʔ} | shed |
| 棧 | 栈 | zhàn | dzrɛnX | dzr- | -ɛn | rising | *dzranʔ {*[dz]r[a][n]ʔ} | shed |
| 轏 | 轏 | zhàn | dzrɛnX | dzr- | -ɛn | rising | *dzranʔ {*[dz]r[a][n]ʔ} (dzrj- › dzr-) | a kind of carriage |
| 襢 | 襢 | zhàn | trjenH | tr- | -jen | departing | *tranʔ-s {*tra[n]ʔ-s} | (a ceremonial garment) |
| 襢 | 襢 | zhàn | trjenX | tr- | -jen | rising | *tranʔ {*tra[n]ʔ} | to bare |
| 襢 | 襢 | zhàn | trjenX | tr- | -jen | rising | *tranʔ {*tra[n]ʔ} | (a ceremonial garment) |
| 戰 | 战 | zhàn | tsyenH | tsy- | -jen | departing | *tar-s | battle |
| 張 | 张 | zhāng | trjang | tr- | -jang | even | *C.traŋ | draw a bow |
| 章 | 章 | zhāng | tsyang | tsy- | -jang | even | *taŋ | brilliant; distinctive mark; to display |
| 獐 | 獐 | zhāng | tsyang | tsy- | -jang | even | *taŋ | fallow-deer |
| 長 | 长 | zhǎng | trjangX | tr- | -jang | rising | *traŋʔ | grow; elder |
| 掌 | 掌 | zhǎng | tsyangX | tsy- | -jang | rising | *k.taŋʔ {*[k.t]aŋʔ} | palm of the hand |
| 丈 | 丈 | zhàng | drjangX | dr- | -jang | rising | *draŋʔ {*[d]raŋʔ} | ten feet |
| 帳 | 帐 | zhàng | trjangH | tr- | -jang | departing | *traŋ-s | curtain |
| 朝 | 朝 | zhāo | trjew | tr- | -jew | even | *t‹r›aw | morning |
| 昭 | 昭 | zhāo | tsyew | tsy- | -jew | even | *taw | bright |
| 爪 | 爪 | zhǎo | tsræwX | tsr- | -æw | rising | *[ts]ˁruʔ | claw |
| 沼 | 沼 | zhǎo | tsyewX | tsy- | -jew | rising | *tawʔ | pool |
| 濯 | 濯 | zhào | dræwH | dr- | -æw | departing | *lˁrewk-s | wash clothes |
| 櫂 | 櫂 | zhào | dræwH | dr- | -æw | departing | *lˁrewk-s | oar |
| 召 | 召 | zhào | drjewH | dr- | -jew | departing | *draw-s {*[d]raw-s} | summon |
| 兆 | 兆 | zhào | drjewX | dr- | -jew | rising | *lrawʔ {*lr[a]wʔ} | great number |
| 罩 | 罩 | zhào | træwH | tr- | -æw | departing | *tˁrawk-s {*tˁr[a]wk-s} | basket for covering |
| 炤 | 炤 | zhào | tsyewH | tsy- | -jew | departing | *taw-s | shine on |
| 詔 | 诏 | zhào | tsyewH | tsy- | -jew | departing | *taw-s | tell, announce |
| 照 | 照 | zhào | tsyewH | tsy- | -jew | departing | *taw-s | shine on |
| 遮 | 遮 | zhē | tsyæ | tsy- | -jæ | even | *ta {*tA} | to cover |
| 謫 | 谪 | zhé | drɛk | dr- | -ɛk | entering | *m-tˁrek | blame, punish |
| 蟄 | 蛰 | zhé | drip | dr- | -ip | entering | *drip {*[d]rip} | hibernate; cluster |
| 轍 | 辙 | zhé | drjet | dr- | -jet | entering | *dret {*[d]r[e]t} | wheel-track |
| 輒 | 辄 | zhé | tep | t- | -ep | entering | *t-nˁep | paralysed, unable to move |
| 乇 | 乇 | zhé | træk | tr- | -æk | entering | *tˁrak | plant leaves |
| 謫 | 谪 | zhé | trɛk | tr- | -ɛk | entering | *C.tˁrek | blame (v.) |
| 耴 | 耴 | zhé | trjep | tr- | -jep | entering | *t-nrep | hanging ears (used as N.Pr.) |
| 輒 | 辄 | zhé | trjep | tr- | -jep | entering | *trep {*[t]rep} | sides of a carriage box |
| 哲 | 哲 | zhé | trjet | tr- | -jet | entering | *trat {*tr[a]t} | wise |
| 晢 | 晢 | zhé | tsyejH | tsy- | -jej | departing | *tat-s {*t[a]t-s} | bright |
| 晢 | 晢 | zhé | tsyet | tsy- | -jet | entering | *tat {*t[a]t} | bright |
| 折 | 折 | zhé | tsyet | tsy- | -jet | entering | *tet | bend; break (v.t.) |
| 者 | 者 | zhě | tsyæX | tsy- | -jæ | rising | *taʔ {*tAʔ} | [nominalizing particle] |
| 柘 | 柘 | zhè | tsyæH | tsy- | -jæ | departing | *tak-s {*tAk-s} | a kind of mulberry tree |
| 椹 | 椹 | zhēn | trim | tr- | -im | even | *trəm {*tr[ə]m} | chopping-block |
| 珍 | 珍 | zhēn | trin | tr- | -in | even | *trən {*trə[n]} | precious thing |
| 貞 | 贞 | zhēn | trjeng | tr- | -jeng | even | *treŋ | straight; correct |
| 貞 | 贞 | zhēn | trjeng | tr- | -jeng | even | *treŋ | divine (v.) |
| 榛 | 榛 | zhēn | tsrin | tsr- | -in | even | *tsrin {*tsri[n]} | hazel |
| 蓁 | 蓁 | zhēn | tsrin | tsr- | -in | even | *tsrin {*[ts]ri[n]} | luxuriant |
| 箴 | 箴 | zhēn | tsyim | tsy- | -im | even | *t.kəm {*t.[k]əm} | needle |
| 斟 | 斟 | zhēn | tsyim | tsy- | -im | even | *t.qəm {*t.[q][ə]m} | deliberate (v.) |
| 甄 | 甄 | zhēn | tsyin | tsy- | -in | even | *t.qin {*t.qi[n]} | potter's wheel |
| 真 | 真 | zhēn | tsyin | tsy- | -in | even | *tin {*ti[n]} | true, real |
| 縝 | 缜 | zhēn | tsyin | tsy- | -in | even | *tin {*ti[n]} | dense, fine-textured |
| 振 | 振 | zhēn | tsyin | tsy- | -in | even | *tər | numerous |
| 診 | 诊 | zhěn | drinH | dr- | -in | departing | *m-trənʔ-s {*m-t‹r›ə[n]ʔ-s} | examine |
| 辴 | 辴 | zhěn | trhij | trh- | -ij | even | *tʰrər | laugh |
| 枕 | 枕 | zhěn | tsyimX | tsy- | -im | rising | *t.kəmʔ {*[t.k][ə]mʔ} | pillow |
| 鬒 | 鬒 | zhěn | tsyinX | tsy- | -in | rising | *tinʔ {*ti[n]ʔ} | black hair |
| 稹 | 稹 | zhěn | tsyinX | tsy- | -in | rising | *tinʔ {*ti[n]ʔ} | dense, compact |
| 㐱 | 㐱 | zhěn | tsyinX | tsy- | -in | rising | *tənʔ {*t[ə][n]ʔ} | thick hair |
| 袗 | 袗 | zhěn | tsyinX | tsy- | -in | rising | *tənʔ {*tə[n]ʔ} | unlined garment |
| 軫 | 轸 | zhěn | tsyinX | tsy- | -in | rising | *tənʔ {*tə[n]ʔ} | crossboard at back of carriage |
| 診 | 诊 | zhěn | tsyinX | tsy- | -in | rising | *tənʔ {*tə[n]ʔ} | examine |
| 畛 | 畛 | zhěn | tsyinX | tsy- | -in | rising | *tənʔ {*tə[n]ʔ} | path between fields |
| 酖 | 酖 | zhèn | drimH | dr- | -im | departing | *lrəm-s {*[l]r[ə]m-s} | to poison |
| 鴆 | 鸩 | zhèn | drimH | dr- | -im | departing | *lrəm-s {*[l]r[ə]m-s} | poison (v.) |
| 朕 | 朕 | zhèn | drimX | dr- | -im | rising | *lrəmʔ | I, we, our |
| 陳 | 陈 | zhèn | drinH | dr- | -in | departing | *lrin-s {*lri[n]-s} | battle array |
| 疹 | 疹 | zhèn | trhinH | trh- | -in | departing | *tʰrən-s {*tʰrə[n]-s} | fever |
| 鎮 | 镇 | zhèn | trinH | tr- | -in | departing | *t‹r›in-s {*t‹r›i[n]-s} | press down |
| 枕 | 枕 | zhèn | tsyimH | tsy- | -im | departing | *t.kəmʔ-s {*[t.k][ə]mʔ-s} | use as a pillow |
| 震 | 震 | zhèn | tsyinH | tsy- | -in | departing | *tər-s | clap of thunder |
| 振 | 振 | zhèn | tsyinH | tsy- | -in | departing | *tər-s | shake |
| 徵 | 征 | zhēng | tring | tr- | -ing | even | *trəŋ | examine |
| 爭 | 争 | zhēng | tsrɛng | tsr- | -ɛng | even | *tsˁreŋ {*[ts]ˁreŋ} ~ m-tsˁreŋ (or mə-tsˁreŋ) | strife, quarrel |
| 正 | 正 | zhēng | tsyeng | tsy- | -jeng | even | *C.teŋ | 1st (month) |
| 征 | 征 | zhēng | tsyeng | tsy- | -jeng | even | *teŋ | to correct; to attack |
| 烝 | 烝 | zhēng | tsying | tsy- | -ing | even | *təŋ | to rise (of steam); steam (v.t.) |
| 蒸 | 蒸 | zhēng | tsying | tsy- | -ing | even | *təŋ | twigs as firewood |
| 脀 | 脀 | zhēng | tsying | tsy- | -ing | even | *təŋ | present (meat) in sacrifice |
| 整 | 整 | zhěng | tsyengX | tsy- | -jeng | rising | *teŋʔ | arrange; orderly |
| 拯 | 拯 | zhěng | tsyingX | tsy- | -ing | rising | *təŋʔ | lift up |
| 抍 | 抍 | zhěng | tsyingX | tsy- | -ing | rising | *təŋʔ | lift up |
| 撜 | 撜 | zhěng | tsyingX | tsy- | -ing | rising | *təŋʔ | lift up |
| 正 | 正 | zhèng | tsyengH | tsy- | -jeng | departing | *teŋ-s | correct (adj., v.) |
| 政 | 政 | zhèng | tsyengH | tsy- | -jeng | departing | *teŋ-s | government |
| 証 | 証 | zhèng | tsyengH | tsy- | -jeng | departing | *teŋ-s | remonstrate |
| 證 | 证 | zhèng | tsyingH | tsy- | -ing | departing | *təŋ-s | testify, prove |
| 知 | 知 | zhī | trje | tr- | -je | even | *tre | know |
| 支 | 支 | zhī | tsye | tsy- | -je | even | *ke | support, hold up |
| 支 | 支 | zhī | tsye | tsy- | -je | even | *ke | branch (of tree), limb |
| 枝 | 枝 | zhī | tsye | tsy- | -je | even | *ke | branch (of tree) |
| 肢 | 肢 | zhī | tsye | tsy- | -je | even | *ke | limb |
| 胑 | 胑 | zhī | tsye | tsy- | -je | even | *ke | branch, limb |
| 觶 | 觯 | zhī | tsye | tsy- | -je | even | *tar | ritual vessel |
| 隻 | 只 | zhī | tsyek | tsy- | -jek | entering | *tek | single |
| 之 | 之 | zhī | tsyi | tsy- | -i | even | *tə | go to |
| 之 | 之 | zhī | tsyi | tsy- | -i | even | *tə | (3p object pronoun; attributive particle) |
| 脂 | 脂 | zhī | tsyij | tsy- | -ij | even | *kij | fat, grease |
| 織 | 织 | zhī | tsyik | tsy- | -ik | entering | *tək | weave (v.) |
| 汁 | 汁 | zhī | tsyip | tsy- | -ip | entering | *t.kəp {*[t.k][ə]p} | juice |
| 植 | 植 | zhí | driH | dr- | -i | departing | *N-t‹r›ək-s | grow, flourish |
| 植 | 植 | zhí | driH | dr- | -i | departing | *m-t‹r›ək-s | to plant, set upright |
| 直 | 直 | zhí | drik | dr- | -ik | entering | *N-t‹r›ək | straight |
| 殖 | 殖 | zhí | dzyik | dzy- | -ik | entering | *N-tək | grow, flourish (v.) |
| 埴 | 埴 | zhí | dzyik | dzy- | -ik | entering | *dək {*[d]ək} | clay |
| 殖 | 殖 | zhí | dzyik | dzy- | -ik | entering | *m-tək | plant (v.) |
| 植 | 植 | zhí | dzyik | dzy- | -ik | entering | *m-tək | to plant; plants |
| 稙 | 稙 | zhí | trik | tr- | -ik | entering | *trək | earliest-sown grain |
| 縶 | 絷 | zhí | trip | tr- | -ip | entering | *t‹r›ip | rope, tether; bind |
| 摭 | 摭 | zhí | tsyek | tsy- | -jek | entering | *tak {*tAk} | pluck, select |
| 樴 | 樴 | zhí | tsyik | tsy- | -ik | entering | *tək | pole |
| 職 | 职 | zhí | tsyik | tsy- | -ik | entering | *tək | duties of office |
| 慹 | 慹 | zhí | tsyip | tsy- | -ip | entering | *t-nip (dial. › tsyip) | afraid, to fear |
| 執 | 执 | zhí | tsyip | tsy- | -ip | entering | *tip {*[t]ip} | seize |
| 祉 | 祉 | zhǐ | trhiX | trh- | -i | rising | *tʰrəʔ {*[tʰ]rəʔ} | blessings |
| 紙 | 纸 | zhǐ | tsyeX | tsy- | -je | rising | *k.teʔ | paper |
| 咫 | 咫 | zhǐ | tsyeX | tsy- | -je | rising | *keʔ | foot (8 inches) |
| 茝 | 茝 | zhǐ | tsyiX | tsy- | -i | rising | *t-qəʔ | Iris |
| 止 | 止 | zhǐ | tsyiX | tsy- | -i | rising | *təʔ | foot; stop |
| 趾 | 趾 | zhǐ | tsyiX | tsy- | -i | rising | *təʔ | foot, heel, toe |
| 旨 | 旨 | zhǐ | tsyijX | tsy- | -ij | rising | *kijʔ | fine-tasting |
| 指 | 指 | zhǐ | tsyijX | tsy- | -ij | rising | *mə.kijʔ | finger; point |
| 砥 | 砥 | zhǐ | tsyijX | tsy- | -ij | rising | *tijʔ | whetstone |
| 治 | 治 | zhì | driH | dr- | -i | departing | *lrə-s | regulate, arrange |
| 值 | 值 | zhì | driH | dr- | -i | departing | *m-t‹r›ək-s | hold upright |
| 稺 | 稺 | zhì | drijH | dr- | -ij | departing | *lrəj-s | late-sown grain |
| 稚 | 稚 | zhì | drijH | dr- | -ij | departing | *lrəj-s | young |
| 豸 | 豸 | zhì | drjeX | dr- | -je | rising | *dreʔ {*[d]reʔ} | bug, wug |
| 彘 | 彘 | zhì | drjejH | dr- | -jej | departing | *lrat-s {*[l]r[a][t]-s} | pig |
| 置 | 置 | zhì | triH | tr- | -i | departing | *trək-s | put, place (v.) |
| 疐 | 疐 | zhì | trijH | tr- | -ij | departing | *t-lrit-s {*[t-l]ri[t]-s} | slip (v.) |
| 質 | 质 | zhì | trijH | tr- | -ij | departing | *t‹r›ip-s {*[t]‹r›ip-s} | hostage; gift |
| 致 | 致 | zhì | trijH | tr- | -ij | departing | *trit-s {*tri[t]-s} | (cause to arrive): transmit |
| 陟 | 陟 | zhì | trik | tr- | -ik | entering | *trək | ascend |
| 窒 | 窒 | zhì | trit | tr- | -it | entering | *trik {*[t]ri[t]} | stop up (v.) |
| 炙 | 炙 | zhì | tsyæH | tsy- | -jæ | departing | *tak-s {*tAk-s} | roast, broil |
| 瘈 | 瘈 | zhì | tsyejH | tsy- | -jej | departing | *ket-s {*ke[t]-s} | mad (dog) |
| 狾 | 狾 | zhì | tsyejH | tsy- | -jej | departing | *ket-s {*ke[t]-s} | mad (dog) |
| 制 | 制 | zhì | tsyejH | tsy- | -jej | departing | *tet-s | cut out, prepare |
| 製 | 制 | zhì | tsyejH | tsy- | -jej | departing | *tet-s | cut out (a garment) |
| 炙 | 炙 | zhì | tsyek | tsy- | -jek | entering | *tak {*tAk} | roast, broil |
| 志 | 志 | zhì | tsyiH | tsy- | -i | departing | *tə-s | goal, intention, aspiration |
| 誌 | 志 | zhì | tsyiH | tsy- | -i | departing | *tək-s | record (n.?) |
| 識 | 识 | zhì | tsyiH | tsy- | -i | departing | *tək-s | remember, commemorate |
| 摯 | 挚 | zhì | tsyijH | tsy- | -ij | departing | *tip-s {*[t]ip-s} | seize |
| 鷙 | 鸷 | zhì | tsyijH | tsy- | -ij | departing | *tip-s {*[t]ip-s} | bird of prey |
| 至 | 至 | zhì | tsyijH | tsy- | -ij | departing | *tit-s {*ti[t]-s} | arrive |
| 質 | 质 | zhì | tsyit | tsy- | -it | entering | *t-lit | substance, solid part |
| 潨 | 潨 | zhōng | dzowng | dz- | -owng | even | *N-s-tˁuŋ | junction of two rivers |
| 忠 | 忠 | zhōng | trjuwng | tr- | -juwng | even | *truŋ | loyal |
| 中 | 中 | zhōng | trjuwng | tr- | -juwng | even | *truŋ | center |
| 妐 | 妐 | zhōng | tsyowng | tsy- | -jowng | even | *t-qoŋ | father-in-law |
| 鐘 | 钟 | zhōng | tsyowng | tsy- | -jowng | even | *toŋ | bell |
| 鍾 | 钟 | zhōng | tsyowng | tsy- | -jowng | even | *toŋ | accumulate; repeat |
| 鍾 | 钟 | zhōng | tsyowng | tsy- | -jowng | even | *toŋ | bell; wine vessel; an ancient measure |
| 終 | 终 | zhōng | tsyuwng | tsy- | -juwng | even | *tuŋ | end |
| 潨 | 潨 | zhōng | tsyuwng | tsy- | -juwng | even | *tuŋ | junction of two rivers |
| 螽 | 螽 | zhōng | tsyuwng | tsy- | -juwng | even | *tuŋ | tsyuwng.sje locust |
| 冢 | 冢 | zhǒng | trjowngX | tr- | -jowng | rising | *troŋʔ {*[t]roŋʔ} (or *[t]‹r›oŋʔ ?) | tomb mound |
| 種 | 种 | zhǒng | tsyowngX | tsy- | -jowng | rising | *k.toŋʔ | seed |
| 腫 | 肿 | zhǒng | tsyowngX | tsy- | -jowng | rising | *toŋʔ | swell, swollen; tumor |
| 重 | 重 | zhòng | drjowngH | dr- | -jowng | departing | *N-t‹r›oŋʔ-s | weight (n.) |
| 重 | 重 | zhòng | drjowngX | dr- | -jowng | rising | *N-t‹r›oŋʔ | heavy |
| 仲 | 仲 | zhòng | drjuwngH | dr- | -juwng | departing | *N-truŋ-s | middle (of brothers) |
| 中 | 中 | zhòng | trjuwngH | tr- | -juwng | departing | *truŋ-s | hit the center |
| 種 | 种 | zhòng | tsyowngH | tsy- | -jowng | departing | *toŋʔ-s {*(mə-)toŋʔ-s} | sow (v.) |
| 眾 | 众 | zhòng | tsyuwngH | tsy- | -juwng | departing | *tuŋ-s | numerous |
| 周 | 周 | zhōu | tsyuw | tsy- | -juw | even | *tiw | Zhōu (dynasty and place) |
| 周 | 周 | zhōu | tsyuw | tsy- | -juw | even | *tiw | cycle; all around |
| 舟 | 舟 | zhōu | tsyuw | tsy- | -juw | even | *tu | boat |
| 州 | 州 | zhōu | tsyuw | tsy- | -juw | even | *tu | islet in stream; province |
| 洲 | 洲 | zhōu | tsyuw | tsy- | -juw | even | *tu | islet |
| 粥 | 粥 | zhōu | tsyuwk | tsy- | -juwk | entering | *t-quk {*[t-q]uk} | gruel |
| 軸 | 轴 | zhóu | drjuwk | dr- | -juwk | entering | *lruk | wheel-axle |
| 肘 | 肘 | zhǒu | trjuwX | tr- | -juw | rising | *t-k‹r›uʔ | elbow |
| 疛 | 疛 | zhǒu | trjuwX | tr- | -juw | rising | *truʔ {*[t]ruʔ} | pain in the intestines |
| 帚 | 帚 | zhǒu | tsyuwX | tsy- | -juw | rising | *t.pəʔ {*[t.p]əʔ} | broom |
| 冑 | 冑 | zhòu | drjuwH | dr- | -juw | departing | *lru-s {*[l]ru-s} | helmet |
| 酎 | 酎 | zhòu | drjuwX | dr- | -juw | rising | *druʔ {*[d]ruʔ} | new spirits made to ferment by addition of older spirits |
| 紂 | 纣 | zhòu | drjuwX | dr- | -juw | rising | *druʔ {*[d]ruʔ} | leather belt used on the rump of a horse hitched to a cart; name of last Shāng ruler |
| 驟 | 骤 | zhòu | dzrjuwH | dzr- | -juw | departing | *dzroʔ-s {*[dz]roʔ-s} | fast-running |
| 祝 | 祝 | zhòu | tsyuwH | tsy- | -juw | departing | *tuk-s | to curse |
| 豬 | 猪 | zhū | trjo | tr- | -jo | even | *tra | pig |
| 蛛 | 蛛 | zhū | trju | tr- | -ju | even | *tro | *tre-tro spider |
| 誅 | 诛 | zhū | trju | tr- | -ju | even | *tro | punish; kill |
| 諸 | 诸 | zhū | tsyo | tsy- | -jo | even | *ta | many |
| 諸 | 诸 | zhū | tsyo | tsy- | -jo | even | *ta ‹ *tə ʔa 之於 | (fusion of 之 + 於) |
| 朱 | 朱 | zhū | tsyu | tsy- | -ju | even | *to | dwarf |
| 朱 | 朱 | zhū | tsyu | tsy- | -ju | even | *to | red |
| 侏 | 侏 | zhū | tsyu | tsy- | -ju | even | *to | 侏儒 zhūrú 'dwarf' |
| 逐 | 逐 | zhú | drjuwk | dr- | -juwk | entering | *lriwk {*[l]riwk} | pursue |
| 瘃 | 瘃 | zhú | trjowk | tr- | -jowk | entering | *trok {*[t]rok} | chilblain |
| 竹 | 竹 | zhú | trjuwk | tr- | -juwk | entering | *truk | bamboo |
| 朮 | 朮 | zhú | zywit | zy- | -wit | entering | *mə.lut ~ *m.lut | glutinous millet |
| 褚 | 褚 | zhǔ | trjoX | tr- | -jo | rising | *traʔ | to store, to heap |
| 壴 | 壴 | zhǔ | trjuH | tr- | -ju | departing | *t‹r›oʔ-s | stand for musical instruments |
| 拄 | 拄 | zhǔ | trjuX | tr- | -ju | rising | *t‹r›oʔ | prop up, support (v.) |
| 渚 | 渚 | zhǔ | tsyoX | tsy- | -jo | rising | *taʔ | islet |
| 煑 | 煑 | zhǔ | tsyoX | tsy- | -jo | rising | *taʔ | boil, cook |
| 䰞 | 䰞 | zhǔ | tsyoX | tsy- | -jo | rising | *taʔ | boil, cook |
| 陼 | 陼 | zhǔ | tsyoX | tsy- | -jo | rising | *taʔ | islet |
| 煮 | 煮 | zhǔ | tsyoX | tsy- | -jo | rising | *taʔ {*(C.)taʔ} | boil, cook |
| 屬 | 属 | zhǔ | tsyowk | tsy- | -jowk | entering | *tok | attach (v.t.) |
| 斗 | 斗 | zhǔ | tsyuX | tsy- | -ju | rising | *toʔ | ladle |
| 主 | 主 | zhǔ | tsyuX | tsy- | -ju | rising | *toʔ | master; host |
| 除 | 除 | zhù | drjoH | dr- | -jo | departing | *lra-s | pass away |
| 紵 | 纻 | zhù | drjoX | dr- | -jo | rising | *mə-draʔ | ramie; flax |
| 住 | 住 | zhù | drjuH | dr- | -ju | departing | *dro-s {*dro(ʔ)-s} | stop (v.) |
| 柱 | 柱 | zhù | drjuX | dr- | -ju | rising | *m-t‹r›oʔ | pillar |
| 助 | 助 | zhù | dzrjoH | dzr- | -jo | departing | *Cə.dzra-s {*Cə.[dz]ra-s} | help (v.) |
| 著 | 着 | zhù | trjoH | tr- | -jo | departing | *t‹r›ak-s | place (n.); visible |
| 注 | 注 | zhù | trjuH | tr- | -ju | departing | *tro-s {*tro(ʔ)-s} | to conduct water |
| 築 | 筑 | zhù | trjuwk | tr- | -juwk | entering | *truk | pound earth, build |
| 鑄 | 铸 | zhù | tsyuH | tsy- | -ju | departing | *tu-s F! | to cast (a bronze vessel) |
| 祝 | 祝 | zhù | tsyuwk | tsy- | -juwk | entering | *tuk | cut off, break |
| 祝 | 祝 | zhù | tsyuwk | tsy- | -juwk | entering | *tuk | pray, recite |
| 抓 | 抓 | zhuā | tsræw | tsr- | -æw | even | *tsru {*[ts](ˁ)ru} | grasp |
| 髽 | 髽 | zhuā | tsrwæ | tsr- | -wæ | even | *tsˁroj {*[ts]ˁroj} | hair knot for mourning |
| 專 | 专 | zhuān | tsywen | tsy- | -jwen | even | *ton | exclusively |
| 轉 | 转 | zhuǎn | trjwenX | tr- | -jwen | rising | *mə-tronʔ | turn around |
| 傳 | 传 | zhuàn | drjwenH | dr- | -jwen | departing | *m-tron-s | what has been transmitted |
| 傳 | 传 | zhuàn | trjwenH | tr- | -jwen | departing | *tron-s | relay post |
| 妝 | 妆 | zhuāng | tsrjang | tsr- | -jang | even | *tsraŋ {*[ts]raŋ} | adorn (SW) |
| 莊 | 庄 | zhuāng | tsrjang | tsr- | -jang | even | *tsraŋ {*[ts]raŋ} | dignified, grave |
| 撞 | 撞 | zhuàng | dræwngH | dr- | -æwng | departing | *N-tˁ‹r›oŋ-s | strike |
| 狀 | 状 | zhuàng | dzrjangH | dzr- | -jang | departing | *dzraŋ-s {*[dz]raŋ-s} | form, appearance |
| 壯 | 壮 | zhuàng | tsrjangH | tsr- | -jang | departing | *ts‹r›aŋ-s {*[ts]‹r›aŋ-s} | robust |
| 追 | 追 | zhuī | trwij | tr- | -wij | even | *truj | pursue |
| 隹 | 隹 | zhuī | tsywij | tsy- | -wij | even | *tur | a kind of bird |
| 隊 | 队 | zhuì | drwijH | dr- | -wij | departing | *lrut-s {*lru[t]-s} | fall down, throw down |
| 墜 | 坠 | zhuì | drwijH | dr- | -wij | departing | *m.lrut-s {*m.lru[t]-s} | fall down |
| 屯 | 屯 | zhūn | trwin | tr- | -win | even | *trun | difficult |
| 淳 | 淳 | zhūn | tsywin | tsy- | -win | even | *tur | moisten |
| 淳 | 淳 | zhǔn | tsywinX | tsy- | -win | rising | *turʔ | measure of breadth (of cloth) |
| 準 | 准 | zhǔn | tsywinX | tsy- | -win | rising | *turʔ | water-level |
| 卓 | 卓 | zhuō | træwk | tr- | -æwk | entering | *tˁrawk | high; splendid |
| 桌 | 桌 | zhuō | træwk | tr- | -æwk | entering | *tˁrawk (no pre-Qin exx.) | table |
| 捉 | 捉 | zhuō | tsræwk | tsr- | -æwk | entering | *tsrok {*[ts](ˁ)rok} | grasp (v.) |
| 拙 | 拙 | zhuō | tsywet | tsy- | -jwet | entering | *tot {*[t]ot} | stupid, inept |
| 濁 | 浊 | zhuó | dræwk | dr- | -æwk | entering | *N-tˁrok | muddy |
| 擢 | 擢 | zhuó | dræwk | dr- | -æwk | entering | *lˁrewk | pull out, select |
| 濯 | 濯 | zhuó | dræwk | dr- | -æwk | entering | *lˁrewk | wash |
| 著 | 着 | zhuó | drjak | dr- | -jak | entering | *m-t‹r›ak | put on clothes; be attached |
| 躅 | 躅 | zhuó | drjowk | dr- | -jowk | entering | *drok {*[d]rok} | stop walking |
| 斲 | 斲 | zhuó | træwk | tr- | -æwk | entering | *Cə.tˁrok | chop, cleave |
| 啄 | 啄 | zhuó | træwk | tr- | -æwk | entering | *mə-tˁ‹r›ok | to peck |
| 著 | 着 | zhuó | trjak | tr- | -jak | entering | *t‹r›ak | to place |
| 叕 | 叕 | zhuó | trjwejH | tr- | -jwej | departing | *trot-s | sew, stitch |
| 斮 | 斮 | zhuó | tsrjak | tsr- | -jak | entering | *tsrak {*[ts]rak} | to cut off |
| 勺 | 勺 | zhuó | tsyak | tsy- | -jak | entering | *t-qewk | ladle (v.) |
| 酌 | 酌 | zhuó | tsyak | tsy- | -jak | entering | *t-qewk | pour; deliberate (v.) |
| 斫 | 斫 | zhuó | tsyak | tsy- | -jak | entering | *tak | cut, hack |
| 滋 | 滋 | zī | tsi | ts- | -i | even | *tsə {*[ts]ə} | abundant |
| 咨 | 咨 | zī | tsij | ts- | -ij | even | *tsij {*[ts]ij} | consult; plan (v.) |
| 粢 | 粢 | zī | tsij | ts- | -ij | even | *tsij {*[ts]ij} | Setaria italica |
| 資 | 资 | zī | tsij | ts- | -ij | even | *tsij {*[ts]ij} | property, means of living |
| 諮 | 谘 | zī | tsij | ts- | -ij | even | *tsij {*[ts]ij} | consult, plan |
| 齍 | 齍 | zī | tsij | ts- | -ij | even | *tsij {*[ts]ij} | sacrificial grain |
| 緇 | 缁 | zī | tsri | tsr- | -i | even | *tsrə {*[ts]rə} | black |
| 梓 | 梓 | zǐ | tsiX | ts- | -i | rising | *tsəʔ {*[ts]əʔ} | Catalpa |
| 子 | 子 | zǐ | tsiX | ts- | -i | rising | *tsəʔ {*[ts]əʔ} | 1st earthly branch |
| 子 | 子 | zǐ | tsiX | ts- | -i | rising | *tsəʔ | child; gentleman, master |
| 字 | 字 | zì | dziH | dz- | -i | departing | *mə-dzə-s {*mə-dzə(ʔ)-s} | breed, love (v.); character |
| 自 | 自 | zì | dzijH | dz- | -ij | departing | *N-tsit-s {*N-tsi[t]-s} | self (adv.) |
| 自 | 自 | zì | dzijH | dz- | -ij | departing | *S.bit-s {*S.[b]i[t]-s} | to follow; from |
| 柴 | 柴 | zì | dzrɛ | dzr- | -ɛ | even | *dzre {*[dz]re(j)} | firewood |
| 恣 | 恣 | zì | tsijH | ts- | -ij | departing | *tsij-s {*tsi[j]-s} | unrestrained, license |
| 宗 | 宗 | zōng | tsowng | ts- | -owng | even | *tsˁuŋ {*[ts]ˁuŋ} | ancestral temple |
| 豵 | 豵 | zōng | tsuwng | ts- | -uwng | even | *tsˁoŋ {*[ts]ˁoŋ} | pig a half or one year old |
| 縱 | 纵 | zòng | tsjowngH | ts- | -jowng | departing | *tsoŋ-s {*[ts]oŋ-s} | let loose |
| 綜 | 综 | zòng | tsowngH | ts- | -owng | departing | *s-tˁuŋ-s | collect (v.) |
| 走 | 走 | zǒu | tsuwX | ts- | -uw | rising | *tsˁoʔ {*[ts]ˁoʔ} | run |
| 奏 | 奏 | zòu | tsuwH | ts- | -uw | departing | *tsˁo-s {*tsˁo(ʔ)-s} | bring forward; perform (music) |
| 族 | 族 | zú | dzuwk | dz- | -uwk | entering | *dzˁok {*[dz]ˁok} | clan |
| 足 | 足 | zú | tsjowk | ts- | -jowk | entering | *tsok {*[ts]ok} | sufficient |
| 足 | 足 | zú | tsjowk | ts- | -jowk | entering | *tsok {*[ts]ok} | foot |
| 鏃 | 镞 | zú | tsuwk | ts- | -uwk | entering | *tsˁok {*[ts]ˁok} | arrowhead |
| 卒 | 卒 | zú | tswit | ts- | -wit | entering | *tsut {*[ts]ut} | finish, die |
| 卒 | 卒 | zú | tswot | ts- | -wot | entering | *tsˁut {*[ts]ˁut} | soldier |
| 阻 | 阻 | zǔ | tsrjoX | tsr- | -jo | rising | *tsraʔ {*[ts]raʔ} | filled with obstacles |
| 祖 | 祖 | zǔ | tsuX | ts- | -u | rising | *tsˁaʔ {*[ts]ˁaʔ} | ancestor |
| 鑽 | 钻 | zuān | tswan | ts- | -wan | even | *tsˁor {*[ts]ˁor} | perforate, penetrate |
| 纂 | 纂 | zuǎn | tswanX | ts- | -wan | rising | *tsˁonʔ {*[ts]ˁo[n]ʔ} | silk band |
| 罪 | 罪 | zuì | dzwojX | dz- | -woj | rising | *Cə.dzˁujʔ | crime, offense |
| 最 | 最 | zuì | tswajH | ts- | -waj | departing | *tsˁot-s {*[ts]ˁot-s} | collect; most |
| 醉 | 醉 | zuì | tswijH | ts- | -wij | departing | *Cə.tsut-s {*Cə.[ts]u[t]-s} | drunk (adj.) |
| 遵 | 遵 | zūn | tswin | ts- | -win | even | *tsun {*[ts]u[n]} | follow (a road) |
| 尊 | 尊 | zūn | tswon | ts- | -won | even | *tsˁun {*[ts]ˁu[n]} | honor (v.) |
| 尊 | 尊 | zūn | tswon | ts- | -won | even | *tsˁun {*[ts]ˁu[n]} | wine-cup |
| 樽 | 樽 | zūn | tswon | ts- | -won | even | *tsˁun {*[ts]ˁu[n]} | wine-cup |
| 昨 | 昨 | zuó | dzak | dz- | -ak | entering | *dzˁak {*[dz]ˁak} | yesterday |
| 左 | 左 | zuǒ | tsaH | ts- | -a | departing | *tsˁajʔ-s {*tsˁa[j]ʔ-s} | assist |
| 佐 | 佐 | zuǒ | tsaH | ts- | -a | departing | *tsˁarʔ-s (dial. *-r › *-j) | aid, assist |
| 左 | 左 | zuǒ | tsaX | ts- | -a | rising | *tsˁajʔ {*tsˁa[j]ʔ} | left (side) |
| 左 | 左 | zuǒ | tsaX | ts- | -a | rising | *tsˁajʔ {*tsˁa[j]ʔ} | assist |
| 胙 | 胙 | zuò | dzuH | dz- | -u | departing | *dzˁak-s {*[dz]ˁak-s} | sacrificial meat and wine |
| 坐 | 坐 | zuò | dzwaH | dz- | -wa | departing | *dzˁojʔ-s {*[dz]ˁo[j]ʔ-s} | seat n. |
| 座 | 座 | zuò | dzwaH | dz- | -wa | departing | *dzˁojʔ-s {*[dz]ˁo[j]ʔ-s} | seat n. |
| 坐 | 坐 | zuò | dzwaX | dz- | -wa | rising | *dzˁojʔ {*[dz]ˁo[j]ʔ} | sit |
| 坐 | 坐 | zuò | dzwaX | dz- | -wa | rising | *m-dzˁojʔ {*m-[dz]ˁo[j]ʔ} | to set |
| 作 | 作 | zuò | tsak | ts- | -ak | entering | *tsˁak {*[ts]ˁak} | do, work |
| 作 | 作 | zuò | tsuH | ts- | -u | departing | *tsˁak-s {*[ts]ˁak-s} | do, work |