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Save tatocaster/32aad15f6e0c50311626 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
| public class RealPathUtil { | |
| public static String getRealPath(Context context, Uri fileUri) { | |
| String realPath; | |
| // SDK < API11 | |
| if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 11) { | |
| realPath = RealPathUtil.getRealPathFromURI_BelowAPI11(context, fileUri); | |
| } | |
| // SDK >= 11 && SDK < 19 | |
| else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 19) { | |
| realPath = RealPathUtil.getRealPathFromURI_API11to18(context, fileUri); | |
| } | |
| // SDK > 19 (Android 4.4) and up | |
| else { | |
| realPath = RealPathUtil.getRealPathFromURI_API19(context, fileUri); | |
| } | |
| return realPath; | |
| } | |
| @SuppressLint("NewApi") | |
| public static String getRealPathFromURI_API11to18(Context context, Uri contentUri) { | |
| String[] proj = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA}; | |
| String result = null; | |
| CursorLoader cursorLoader = new CursorLoader(context, contentUri, proj, null, null, null); | |
| Cursor cursor = cursorLoader.loadInBackground(); | |
| if (cursor != null) { | |
| int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA); | |
| cursor.moveToFirst(); | |
| result = cursor.getString(column_index); | |
| cursor.close(); | |
| } | |
| return result; | |
| } | |
| public static String getRealPathFromURI_BelowAPI11(Context context, Uri contentUri) { | |
| String[] proj = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA}; | |
| Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(contentUri, proj, null, null, null); | |
| int column_index = 0; | |
| String result = ""; | |
| if (cursor != null) { | |
| column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA); | |
| cursor.moveToFirst(); | |
| result = cursor.getString(column_index); | |
| cursor.close(); | |
| return result; | |
| } | |
| return result; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Get a file path from a Uri. This will get the the path for Storage Access | |
| * Framework Documents, as well as the _data field for the MediaStore and | |
| * other file-based ContentProviders. | |
| * | |
| * @param context The context. | |
| * @param uri The Uri to query. | |
| * @author paulburke | |
| */ | |
| @SuppressLint("NewApi") | |
| public static String getRealPathFromURI_API19(final Context context, final Uri uri) { | |
| final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT; | |
| // DocumentProvider | |
| if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) { | |
| // ExternalStorageProvider | |
| if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) { | |
| final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri); | |
| final String[] split = docId.split(":"); | |
| final String type = split[0]; | |
| if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) { | |
| return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1]; | |
| } | |
| // TODO handle non-primary volumes | |
| } | |
| // DownloadsProvider | |
| else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) { | |
| final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri); | |
| final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId( | |
| Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id)); | |
| return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null); | |
| } | |
| // MediaProvider | |
| else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) { | |
| final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri); | |
| final String[] split = docId.split(":"); | |
| final String type = split[0]; | |
| Uri contentUri = null; | |
| if ("image".equals(type)) { | |
| contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; | |
| } else if ("video".equals(type)) { | |
| contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; | |
| } else if ("audio".equals(type)) { | |
| contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; | |
| } | |
| final String selection = "_id=?"; | |
| final String[] selectionArgs = new String[]{ | |
| split[1] | |
| }; | |
| return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // MediaStore (and general) | |
| else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) { | |
| // Return the remote address | |
| if (isGooglePhotosUri(uri)) | |
| return uri.getLastPathSegment(); | |
| return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null); | |
| } | |
| // File | |
| else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) { | |
| return uri.getPath(); | |
| } | |
| return null; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Get the value of the data column for this Uri. This is useful for | |
| * MediaStore Uris, and other file-based ContentProviders. | |
| * | |
| * @param context The context. | |
| * @param uri The Uri to query. | |
| * @param selection (Optional) Filter used in the query. | |
| * @param selectionArgs (Optional) Selection arguments used in the query. | |
| * @return The value of the _data column, which is typically a file path. | |
| */ | |
| public static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection, | |
| String[] selectionArgs) { | |
| Cursor cursor = null; | |
| final String column = "_data"; | |
| final String[] projection = { | |
| column | |
| }; | |
| try { | |
| cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, | |
| null); | |
| if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) { | |
| final int index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column); | |
| return cursor.getString(index); | |
| } | |
| } finally { | |
| if (cursor != null) | |
| cursor.close(); | |
| } | |
| return null; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @param uri The Uri to check. | |
| * @return Whether the Uri authority is ExternalStorageProvider. | |
| */ | |
| public static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) { | |
| return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority()); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @param uri The Uri to check. | |
| * @return Whether the Uri authority is DownloadsProvider. | |
| */ | |
| public static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) { | |
| return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority()); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @param uri The Uri to check. | |
| * @return Whether the Uri authority is MediaProvider. | |
| */ | |
| public static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) { | |
| return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority()); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @param uri The Uri to check. | |
| * @return Whether the Uri authority is Google Photos. | |
| */ | |
| public static boolean isGooglePhotosUri(Uri uri) { | |
| return "com.google.android.apps.photos.content".equals(uri.getAuthority()); | |
| } | |
| } |
this fails to work with the uri content://com.android.providers.media.documents/document/document:i232
It hits the media uri code path. but there is no case for "document". I've tried adding this case, but can't find the appropriate path for the cursor. Does anybody know it?I solved this by adding the else statement at the end of this else if block
if ("image".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else if ("video".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else if ("audio".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else { contentUri = MediaStore.Files.getContentUri("external"); }This catches the case for pdfs and other "document" files.
this works for me , thanks alot, you saved my time
Fail to get path with code in API 30. Got Exception: Failure delivering result Result Info with URI Path : content://com.android.providers.media.documents/document/document:32
It's not working for me. Getting path "null" for API 30 with URI - content://com.android.providers.media.documents/document/image%432
Above issue happen only choosing image file from the default file manager.
If chosen from Google Photos or System Gallary app then it works fine. And also selecting multiple photos from Gallary return path for only one image.
Also stucked trying to get path from "document" type URI on API 30:
content://com.android.providers.media.documents/document/document%3A11821Any ideas?
Answering my own issue which the same as in previous comments. I forgot to add MANAGE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE access for Api 30.
Now this line works perfect
contentUri = MediaStore.Files.getContentUri("external")
But I found better solution fro my purpose which don't needed RealPathUntil anymore. Maybe it helps somebody. I just copy any possible file picked with Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT to cache dir. Its only needs READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission for Api <=28. I turned in this side because of new google policy, which required to explain why your app needs "All File Access" if you going to publish your app at store.
Can read more here: https://support.google.com/googleplay/android-developer/answer/10467955
and here: https://support.google.com/googleplay/android-developer/answer/9214102
fun handleUri(context: Context, uri: Uri): String? {
context.apply {
val type = when (contentResolver.getType(uri)) {
"image/jpeg" -> ".jpeg"
//another types
else -> return null
}
val dir = File(cacheDir, "dir_name").apply { mkdir() }
var path = copyStreamToFile(contentResolver.openInputStream(uri)!!,
File(dir, "${System.currentTimeMillis()}$type").absolutePath
return path
}
}
private fun copyStreamToFile(inputStream: InputStream, outputFile: File) {
inputStream.use { input ->
val outputStream = FileOutputStream(outputFile)
outputStream.use { output ->
val buffer = ByteArray(4 * 1024) // buffer size
while (true) {
val byteCount = input.read(buffer)
if (byteCount < 0) break
output.write(buffer, 0, byteCount)
}
output.flush()
}
}
}
Works like a charm, thank you very much!
Add this line.........
final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(id)) {
if (id.startsWith("raw:")) {
return id.replaceFirst("raw:", "");
}
try {
final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id));
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
return null;
}
}
return path;
If you are having the following issue's.
- Can't select a file from SDCard
- Can't select a file from the downloads directory
- Or if you want to be able to select Google Drive, Dropbox and One Drive files.
Have a look at this library I've created, it's easy to implement and handles everything for you-
https://github.com/HBiSoft/PickiT
it will not return a path of pdfs and docs file i have tested them
you can check this pic
it only gives zip file path i have not tested other doc types
public String getPath(Uri uri){
String result = null;
Cursor vidCursor = null;
try {
vidCursor = getApplicationContext().getContentResolver().query(uri, null, null,
null, null);
if (vidCursor.moveToFirst()) {
int column_index =
vidCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Files.FileColumns.DOCUMENT_ID);
Uri filePathUri = Uri.parse(vidCursor.getString(column_index));
result = filePathUri.getPath();
}
}
finally {
if (vidCursor != null)
vidCursor.close();
}
return result;
}
/// this code work fine in emulator but not in real device, im confuse why cant work in real device,
i want to get realpath from uri to open file pdf,
please give solution thanks.
Thank you so much. This piece of code is life savior.
Cursor cursor = null;
final String column = "_data";
final String[] projection = {
column
};
try {
cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs,
null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
final int index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);
return cursor.getString(index);
}
} finally {
if (cursor != null)
cursor.close();
}
return null;
cursor.moveToFirst() most be false.
That's why the return value is mostly null.
In the resulting error:
5368
java.lang.RuntimeException: Failure delivering result ResultInfo{who=null, request=0, result=-1, data=Intent { dat=content://com.android.providers.media.documents/document/image:106498 flg=0x43 }}
What is the problem.
this fails to work with the uri content://com.android.providers.media.documents/document/document:i232
It hits the media uri code path. but there is no case for "document". I've tried adding this case, but can't find the appropriate path for the cursor. Does anybody know it?I solved this by adding the else statement at the end of this else if block
if ("image".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else if ("video".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else if ("audio".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else { contentUri = MediaStore.Files.getContentUri("external"); }This catches the case for pdfs and other "document" files.
This worked for me for uploading pdf, doc, docx, ppt, pptx, xls, xslx, etc.
This worked for me for uploading pdf, doc, docx, ppt, pptx, xls, xslx, etc.
Did you try in Android 11? In our case this is not working using Cursor returns null instead on Android 11 @abdulrahmankazi
It does not work on Android 11 because of permission denied
For Android 11
It copies selected file to app specific internal storage (com.packagename)
public static String copyFileToInternal(Context context, Uri fileUri) {
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(fileUri, new String[]{OpenableColumns.DISPLAY_NAME, OpenableColumns.SIZE}, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
String displayName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(OpenableColumns.DISPLAY_NAME));
long size = cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex(OpenableColumns.SIZE));
File file = new File(context.getFilesDir() + "/" + displayName);
try {
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
InputStream inputStream = context.getContentResolver().openInputStream(fileUri);
byte buffers[] = new byte[1024];
int read;
while ((read = inputStream.read(buffers)) != -1) {
fileOutputStream.write(buffers, 0, read);
}
inputStream.close();
fileOutputStream.close();
return file.getPath();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return null;
}
Tested on Android 10.
For the "Documents" folder, the type is "home". Therefore, the "Documents" folder should be handled separately.
public static String getRealPathFromURI_API19(final Context context, final Uri uri) {
final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;
// DocumentProvider
if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {
// ExternalStorageProvider
if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final String[] split = docId.split(":");
final String type = split[0];
if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + (split.length > 1 ? split[1] : ""); //split[1];
} else if ("home".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
// Documents folder's type is home
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/Documents/" + (split.length > 1 ? split[1] : ""); //split[1];
}
...
If you are having the following issue's.
- Can't select a file from SDCard
- Can't select a file from the downloads directory
- Or if you want to be able to select Google Drive, Dropbox and One Drive files.
Have a look at this library I've created, it's easy to implement and handles everything for you-
https://github.com/HBiSoft/PickiTit will not return a path of pdfs and docs file i have tested them
I checked this library working fine and thank you so much
https://github.com/HBiSoft/PickiT
```
// DownloadsProvider
else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {
final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(
Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id));
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
}
First, the code above may cause exception as id sometimes is "raw:..."(on android 8) or "msf:..."(on android 11), not a long integer. So, Long.valueOf(id) may result in errors.
I change the code as below.
final String[] split = id.split(":");
final String type = split[0];
if ("raw".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
path = split[1];
}
else if ("msf".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) { //like msf:7755
String strRealId = split[1];
final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"),
Long.valueOf(strRealId));
//Uri myUri = ContentResolver
path = getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
}
return path;
The current issue is the code for DownloadsDocument is not working on Android 11 because Cursor returns null.
uri = “content://com.android.providers.downloads.documents/document/msf%3A7755”
String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
//= msf:7755
String strRealId = split[1];
final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"),
Long.valueOf(strRealId));
//now, contentUri is "content://downloads/public_downloads/7755"
path = getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
But in getDataColumn(), after
cursor = context.getContentResolver().query...
cursor is null. Why?
Is the contentUri format error on Android 11, "content://downloads/public_downloads/7755"?
Thank you all.
But I found it doesn't work on Android 11 devices.
Here are the code snippets as below.
code snippet a-
......
//now, uri = "content://com.android.providers.downloads.documents/document/msf%3A7755"
final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri); //now, id = msf:7755
final String[] split = id.split(":");
final String type = split[0]; //now, type="msf"
String strRealId = split[1]; //now, strRealId = 7755
final Uri contentUri;
contentUri =ContentUris.withAppendedId(MediaStore.Downloads.getContentUri(MediaStore.VOLUME_EXTERNAL),
Long.valueOf(strRealId));
//contentUri =ContentUris.withAppendedId(MediaStore.Downloads.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
//Long.valueOf(strRealId));
//now, contentUri = "content://media/external/downloads/7755"
path = getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
code snippet b -
......
private static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
Cursor cursor = null;
final String column = "_data";
final String column2 = "_id";
final String[] projection = {column,column2};
try {
cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null);
//**The row as below. step debug to here. I found cursor != null while cursor.moveToFirst() == false! What's wrong?**
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
final int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);
String strTest = "";
int nTest = 0;
strTest = cursor.getString(column_index);
nTest = cursor.getInt(1);
return strTest;
}
} catch(Exception e)
{
String strError = e.getMessage();
}
finally {
if (cursor != null)
cursor.close();
}
return null;
}
Check my repository, that may solve your issues
@diwubz
You will not be able to "get" the file path from a Uri that was returned from a /msf provider.
The only way is to make use of the /proc protocol. Have a look at how I implemented it here.
Do not try and use it with all Uri's, it will not work! Only use it when the Uri is from the content://com.android.providers.downloads.documents/document/ provider.
This worked for me for uploading pdf, doc, docx, ppt, pptx, xls, xslx, etc.
Did you try in Android 11? In our case this is not working using Cursor returns
nullinstead on Android 11 @abdulrahmankazi
It doesn't work on my Android 11 device for a pdf file, too.
@diwubz You will not be able to "get" the file path from a
Urithat was returned from a/msfprovider.The only way is to make use of the
/procprotocol. Have a look at how I implemented it here.Do not try and use it with all
Uri's, it will not work! Only use it when theUriis from thecontent://com.android.providers.downloads.documents/document/provider.
Thank you, sir. Do you mean that querying of Content uri will not work for both DownloadsDocument and MediaDocument on Android 11?
If you are having the following issue's.
- Can't select a file from SDCard
- Can't select a file from the downloads directory
- Or if you want to be able to select Google Drive, Dropbox and One Drive files.
Have a look at this library I've created, it's easy to implement and handles everything for you-
https://github.com/HBiSoft/PickiTit will not return a path of pdfs and docs file i have tested them
I checked this library working fine and thank you so much
https://github.com/HBiSoft/PickiT
Ok Will check.
Thank you so much.
any solution path is null..
For Android 11
It copies selected file to app specific internal storage (com.packagename)
public static String copyFileToInternal(Context context, Uri fileUri) { if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.O) { Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(fileUri, new String[]{OpenableColumns.DISPLAY_NAME, OpenableColumns.SIZE}, null, null); cursor.moveToFirst(); String displayName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(OpenableColumns.DISPLAY_NAME)); long size = cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex(OpenableColumns.SIZE)); File file = new File(context.getFilesDir() + "/" + displayName); try { FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file); InputStream inputStream = context.getContentResolver().openInputStream(fileUri); byte buffers[] = new byte[1024]; int read; while ((read = inputStream.read(buffers)) != -1) { fileOutputStream.write(buffers, 0, read); } inputStream.close(); fileOutputStream.close(); return file.getPath(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return null; }
@abdulrahmankazi Thanks this worked for me.
this fails to work with the uri content://com.android.providers.media.documents/document/document:i232
It hits the media uri code path. but there is no case for "document". I've tried adding this case, but can't find the appropriate path for the cursor. Does anybody know it?I solved this by adding the else statement at the end of this else if block
if ("image".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else if ("video".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else if ("audio".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else { contentUri = MediaStore.Files.getContentUri("external"); }This catches the case for pdfs and other "document" files.
@joshuatantonflynn Your else part working fine my friend thanks a lot.
Thanks a lot 😁. After 9-10 hour of search I found this code saved my whole time. This is totally working for PDF File without any crash or now I can select pdf or docs file from RECENTS without any crash. In Android 12 ..
@learnwithdeepak Thanks.... Happy to help.
@dhyanvenmarath Most Welcome
thanks, work for me
this fails to work with the uri content://com.android.providers.media.documents/document/document:i232
It hits the media uri code path. but there is no case for "document". I've tried adding this case, but can't find the appropriate path for the cursor. Does anybody know it?I solved this by adding the else statement at the end of this else if block
if ("image".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else if ("video".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else if ("audio".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else { contentUri = MediaStore.Files.getContentUri("external"); }This catches the case for pdfs and other "document" files.
@joshuatantonflynn Your else part working fine my friend thanks a lot.
Thanks a lot 😁. After 9-10 hour of search I found this code saved my whole time. This is totally working for PDF File without any crash or now I can select pdf or docs file from RECENTS without any crash. In Android 12 ..
Not working with Android 13, tried this but returns empty and not getting any path, wich permissions do you have declared?
Also stucked trying to get path from "document" type URI on API 30:
content://com.android.providers.media.documents/document/document%3A11821
Any ideas?