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This patch works around issue #467, also referenced as CVE-2023-37365, by implementing Yury Malkov's suggestion about capping the M value, coding the maximum number of outgoing connections in the graph, to a reasonable enough value of the order of 100000. For the record, the documentation indicates reasonable values for M range from 2 to 100, which are well within the cap; see ALGO_PARAMS.md.
The reproducer shown in issue #467 doesn't trigger the double free condition anymore after this change is applied, but completes successfully, although with the below warning popping up on purpose: