Add support to handle 402, 413, 414, 431 http error code as permanent errors in OTLP exporter #5674

[mcmho]

Description:
Collector currently does retries 402 and 413 error code. 413 is the error code for PAYLOAD TOO LARGE
and 402 is for PAYMENT REQUIRED which a user case of this would be when license token is exhausted.
These error code should be treated as permanent error in the Collector so that they won't get retried.

Link to tracking Issue:
#5674

Testing:
oltp_test.go

Documentation:
if we currently document http error code behavior, then treating 402 and 413 as permanent failure can be documented

[pavankrish123]

@mcmho please add the appropriate unit test cases and CHANGELOG entry

[mcmho]

@mcmho please add the appropriate unit test cases and CHANGELOG entry

okay. will do.

[mcmho]

unit test is there. please help review
cc @bogdandrutu @pavankrish123

[TylerHelmuth]

LGTM

[jpkrohling]

You also need a changelog entry for this. I don't think this would qualify as a breaking change but as an enhancement.

[jpkrohling]

Before approving, can you make sure this PR has all the cases that #5705 had?

[mcmho]

Before approving, can you make sure this PR has all the cases that #5705 had?

Sure, it's done.

[mcmho]

@bogdandrutu can you approve?

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #5685 (13a8223) into main (389c047) will decrease coverage by 0.02%.
The diff coverage is 100.00%.

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #5685      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   91.56%   91.54%   -0.03%     
==========================================
  Files         192      192              
  Lines       11411    11426      +15     
==========================================
+ Hits        10449    10460      +11     
- Misses        768      771       +3     
- Partials      194      195       +1     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
exporter/otlphttpexporter/otlp.go	83.84% <100.00%> (+2.10%)	⬆️
pdata/internal/common.go	91.85% <0.00%> (-0.75%)	⬇️

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[mcmho]

Looks good now? @bogdandrutu

[mcmho]

I think i have done everything now. thanks @bogdandrutu @jpkrohling @TylerHelmuth for your approval!
Let's wait for the merge is ready.

[mcmho]

"First-time contributors need a maintainer to approve running workflows.
6 expected and 1 successful checks"

cc @jpkrohling @bogdandrutu @TylerHelmuth