បញ្ជីនៃជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធដែលកំពុងបន្ត
ខាងក្រោមនេះគឺជា បញ្ជីជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធ ដែលកំពុងកើតឡើងនៅជុំវិញពិភពលោក។
លក្ខណៈវិនិច្ឆ័យ
[កែប្រែ]បញ្ជីនៃជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធដែលកំពុងបន្តនេះកំណត់អត្តសញ្ញាណជម្លោះនាពេលបច្ចុប្បន្ន និងចំនួនអ្នកស្លាប់ដែលទាក់ទងនឹងជម្លោះនីមួយៗ។ លក្ខណៈវិនិច្ឆ័យនៃការដាក់បញ្ចូលមានដូចខាងក្រោម៖
- ជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធមាននៅក្នុងការប្រើប្រាស់កម្លាំងប្រដាប់អាវុធរវាងក្រុមប្រដាប់អាវុធដែលមានការរៀបចំពីរ ឬច្រើន រដ្ឋាភិបាល ឬមិនមែនរដ្ឋាភិបាល។ [១] ជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធរវាងរដ្ឋ អន្តររដ្ឋ និងមិនមែនរដ្ឋត្រូវបានរាយបញ្ជី។
- នេះមិនមែនជា បញ្ជីប្រទេសដែលមានអត្រាមនុស្សឃាតដោយចេតនាទេ ហើយជាទូទៅ អំពើហឹង្សារបស់ក្រុម ឧក្រិដ្ឋជនមិនត្រូវបានរាប់បញ្ចូលទេ លុះត្រាតែមានការចូលរួម ផ្នែកយោធា ឬ យោធា ដ៏សំខាន់ផងដែរ។
- តួលេខនៃការស្លាប់រួមមានការស្លាប់ដែលទាក់ទងនឹងសមរភូមិ (យោធា និងជនស៊ីវិល) ក៏ដូចជាជនស៊ីវិល ដែលកំណត់គោលដៅដោយចេតនា ដោយភាគីនៃជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធ។ មានតែការស្លាប់ដោយផ្ទាល់ដែលបណ្តាលមកពីអំពើហឹង្សាប៉ុណ្ណោះដែលត្រូវបានរាប់បញ្ចូលសម្រាប់បច្ចុប្បន្ន និងឆ្នាំមុន។ ការស្លាប់លើសដោយប្រយោលដែលបណ្តាលមកពីទុរ្ភិក្ស ជំងឺ ឬការរំខាននៃសេវាកម្មត្រូវបានរួមបញ្ចូលជាមួយនឹងការស្លាប់ដោយហឹង្សានៅក្នុងចំនួនអ្នកស្លាប់ជាបន្តបន្ទាប់រាប់បញ្ចូលនៅពេលមាន។
- ជម្លោះដែលបានចុះបញ្ជីមានការស្លាប់សរុបចំនួន ១០០ នាក់ ហើយយ៉ាងហោចណាស់មានការស្លាប់ ១ នាក់នៅក្នុងបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬក្នុងឆ្នាំប្រតិទិនកន្លងមក។
- ចំនួនសរុបនៃអ្នកស្លាប់អាចមានភាពមិនត្រឹមត្រូវ ឬមិនអាចប្រើប្រាស់បាន ដោយសារកង្វះព័ត៌មាន។ តួលេខដែលមាននិមិត្តសញ្ញាបូក បង្ហាញថាយ៉ាងហោចណាស់មានមនុស្សស្លាប់ជាច្រើន (ឧទាហរណ៍ ៤៥៥+ បង្ហាញថាយ៉ាងហោចណាស់មនុស្ស ៤៥៥ នាក់បានស្លាប់)។
- ទីតាំង សំដៅទៅលើរដ្ឋដែលអំពើហិង្សាចម្បងកើតឡើង មិនមែនចំពោះភាគីជម្លោះនោះទេ។ អក្សរទ្រេតបង្ហាញពីទឹកដីដែលមានជម្លោះ និង រដ្ឋដែលមិនទទួលស្គាល់ ។
- វិវាទទឹកដី ឬចលនា តវ៉ា ដែលមិនបានជួបប្រទះការស្លាប់ដោយចេតនា និងជាប្រព័ន្ធដោយសារអំពើហិង្សារដ្ឋ ឬយោធា មិនត្រូវបានចាត់ទុកថាជាជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធនោះទេ។
សង្គ្រាមសំខាន់ៗ (ការស្លាប់ទាក់ទងនឹងការប្រយុទ្ធ ១០,០០០ ឬច្រើនជាងនេះនៅក្នុងបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬឆ្នាំមុន)
[កែប្រែ]ជម្លោះទាំង ៦ នៅក្នុងបញ្ជីខាងក្រោមបានបណ្តាលឱ្យយ៉ាងហោចណាស់ ១០,០០០ នាក់ស្លាប់ដោយផ្ទាល់ និងដោយហិង្សាក្នុងមួយឆ្នាំនៅក្នុងការប្រយុទ្ធគ្នារវាងក្រុមដែលបានកំណត់ ក្នុងឆ្នាំប្រតិទិនបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬឆ្នាំមុន។ [២]
Start of conflict |
Conflict | Continent | Location | Cumulative fatalities | 2023 fatalities | 2024 fatalities |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1948 | Asia | Myanmar | 28,672[៣]–០+[៤][៥] | 3,065[៣]–១៥៧៧៣[៦][៧][៨][៩] | ១៧៧១៤[៥] | |
1948 | Asia | Israel Palestine Lebanon Syria Iraq Iran Yemen |
២៣៥០០០–246,000+[១០] | ២៣៤២៤[៣]–32,519[៦][១១] | ២៨៥៧៥[៥][១២][១៣][១៤][១៥][១៦] | |
2002 | Africa | Burkina Faso Mali Niger Benin Togo Algeria Tunisia Chad Ivory Coast Mauritania Ghana Nigeria Cameroon Morocco Libya |
៧០០០០+[៥][១៧][១៨][១៩][២០] | ១៤៧២៨[៦] | ១២៧៦៥[៥][២១] | |
2006 | North America | Mexico | ១២៧០០០[៣]-407,000[២២][lower-alpha ១] | ៧១៦៨[៦]–១៣៨៧៧[៣] | ៧២៧៣[៥] | |
2014 | Europe | Russia Ukraine |
១៧២២២៦[២៤]–306,143+[២៥][២៦][២៧] | ៧១២៣៥[៣]–95,088+ | ៦៤១៣៣[៥] | |
2023 | Sudanese civil war | Africa | Sudan | ១០០០០០–150,000[៣][២៨][៦] | 7,757[៣]–១៣២២៥[៦][២៩][៣០] | ១២១០៧[៥] |
សង្គ្រាម (១០០០–៩៩៩៩ ការស្លាប់ដែលទាក់ទងនឹងការប្រយុទ្ធក្នុងបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬឆ្នាំមុន)
[កែប្រែ]ជម្លោះទាំង ១៥ នៅក្នុងបញ្ជីខាងក្រោមបានបណ្តាលឱ្យយ៉ាងហោចណាស់ ១០០០ និងតិចជាង ១០០០០ នាក់ស្លាប់ដោយហិង្សាដោយផ្ទាល់នៅក្នុងឆ្នាំប្រតិទិនបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬឆ្នាំមុន។ [២] ជម្លោះដែលបណ្តាលឱ្យមនុស្សស្លាប់យ៉ាងហោចណាស់ ១០០០ នាក់ក្នុងមួយឆ្នាំប្រតិទិនត្រូវបានចាត់ទុកថាជាសង្រ្គាមដោយ កម្មវិធីទិន្នន័យជម្លោះ Uppsala ។ [៣១]
Start of conflict |
Conflict | Continent | Location | Cumulative fatalities | 2023 fatalities | 2024 fatalities |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1964 | South America | Colombia Venezuela Ecuador |
៤៣០០០[៣]–៤៥៥៥០០+[៣២] | ៤៧២[៣]–២៥៥៨[៦] | ១៨២២[៥] | |
1978 | Asia | Afghanistan Pakistan |
០[៣]–២៦៣៣៤៦៨+ | ៣៤២[៣]–១០៤១[៦] | ១១៤៨[៥] | |
1991 | Africa | Somalia Somaliland Kenya |
៣៥៩៣០០–១០០០០០០+[៣៣][៣៤] | ៤៤២០[៣]–៩៣៤៣[៦][៣៥][៣៦] | ៥៦៣២[៥] | |
1998 | Africa | Nigeria | ៩៨៣០០+[៣៧][៣៨][៣៩][៤០][៤១] | ៣៣០០[៦]–៣៩០០[៣][៤២] | ១៦២០+[៥] | |
2003 | Asia | Iraq | ៣៣៣៣០០–1,215,000+[៤៣][៤៤][lower-alpha ២] | ៤៨០[៣]–១៣៣៨[៦] | ៨៧៣[៥] | |
2004 | Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | Asia | Pakistan | ៤៧៣០០–៦១៥៤៩+ | ១១៦៤[៣]–១៣០០[៦] | ១២១១+[៥] |
2004 | Africa | Democratic Republic of the Congo Rwanda Burundi Uganda |
១០៣៥០០+[៤៥][៤៦][៣៧][៤៧][៤៨][៤៩] | ៤៦១៧[៦] | ៣៩៩៤[៥] | |
1990's [៥០] | Armed conflict for control of favelas in Rio de Janeiro | South America | Brazil | ៧០០–14,383[៥១] | ៤១–2,288[៣][៥] | ៣៧០[៥២] |
2008 | Africa | Sudan South Sudan |
៣៨៨២០០–៤០០០០០+ | ១២៤៩[៦][៥៣] | ៩៨៦[៥] | |
2009 | Africa | Nigeria Cameroon Niger Chad |
៣៧៣១០០[៥៤] | ៥១៨២[៦][៥៥] | ៥៣៥០+[៥] | |
2011 | Asia | Syria | ៤១០០០០[៣]–៦១៩០០០+[៥៦] | ២១៨៦[៣]–៦២១១[៦][៥៧] | ៤៧៨២[៥] | |
2014 | Asia | Yemen Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Israel |
៣៨០៣០០[៥៨] | ៩២៦[៣]–៣៣៨១[៦] | ១៥៤៦[៥] | |
2017 | Anglophone Crisis | Africa | Cameroon Nigeria |
៧០០០+[៥៩] | ៣៣៨[lower-alpha ៣]–1,042[៦] | ១៨៥៥[៥] |
2018 | Africa | Ethiopia | ៥០០០០០[៣]–៦០០០០០+[៦០] | ២២២៥[៣]–៣៨៣០[៦] | ៩១៥២[៥] | |
2020 | North America | Haiti | ១៧៣១[៣]–៨០០០+[៦១][៦២][៦៣][៦៤] | ៤៣៥[៣]–៤៤៥១[៦][៦១][៦៥] | ៤៥៤៤[៥][៦៦][៦៧][៦៤][៦៨][៦៩] |
ជម្លោះតូចតាច (ការស្លាប់ដែលទាក់ទងនឹងការប្រយុទ្ធ ១០០–៩៩៩ ក្នុងបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬឆ្នាំមុន)
[កែប្រែ]ជម្លោះ ២០ នៅក្នុងបញ្ជីខាងក្រោមបានបណ្តាលឱ្យយ៉ាងហោចណាស់ ១០០ និងតិចជាង ១០០០ ស្លាប់ដោយផ្ទាល់ និងដោយហិង្សាក្នុងឆ្នាំប្រតិទិនបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬឆ្នាំមុន។
Start of conflict |
Conflict | Continent | Location | Cumulative fatalities | 2023 fatalities | 2024 fatalities |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1918 | Asia | Iran Iraq |
១៥២០០–58,000+[៧០] | ១៩៨[៦] | ៣៣៩[៥] | |
1921 | Asia | Turkey Iraq Syria |
១២០១០០+[៧១] | ១៣៦[៦] | ៥៥[៥][៧២] | |
1943 | Jamaican political conflict | North America | Jamaica | ០+ | ៣៩៧[៦] | 22[៣]–២៩០[៥] |
1947 | Asia | India Pakistan |
២០០–2,000,000 [ត្រូវការអំណះអំណាង][៧៣] |
៧០៦[៦] | ៥៥០+[៥] | |
1948 | Asia | Pakistan Iran |
០+ | ៦០០[៦] | ៧៥០+[៥] | |
1954 | Asia | India Myanmar Bhutan |
០[៧៤] | ៥៤០[៦] | ៤៦០+[៥] | |
1962 | Papua conflict | Asia | Indonesia | ១០០១០០–500,000[៧៥] | ១៧៩[៦]–403[៣] | ១២៣[៥] |
1967 | Naxalite–Maoist insurgency | Asia | India | ០–14,369+ | ៣៦០[៦] | ២៧០+[៥] |
1969 | Asia | Philippines | ១៦៥៥០០–213,000[៧៦] | 259[៣]–៥៨០[៦] | ៣៣០+[៥] | |
1975 | Cabinda War | Africa | Angola | ០[៧៧] | ៦៦[៦] | ១១២[៥] |
1988 | Asia | Armenia Azerbaijan |
៣៩៨០០–49,000+ | 462[៣]–៥៩៤[៦][៧៨][៧៩] | ៦[៥] | |
1988 | Ethnic violence in Papua New Guinea | Oceania | Papua New Guinea | ១៥០០០–20,000[៨០][៨១] | 1[៣]–៣៣៧[៥] | ២៨៥[៥][៨២] |
1999 | Asia | Bangladesh | ០+[៦] | 12[៣]–៣២៨[៦][៨៣] | ៨៧៦[៥] | |
2003 | Africa | Nigeria Cameroon |
០ | ១៥០[៦] | ៦៥០+[៥] | |
2011 | Africa | Libya | ៣០០០០–43,000[៣៧] | ៨៩[៦][៨៤] | ១២២[៥] | |
2012 | Central African Republic Civil War | Africa | Central African Republic Cameroon |
១៤៥០០+[៣៧] | ៥៤៦[៦] | ៦០៧[៥] |
2016 | Philippine drug war | Asia | Philippines | ៣២២០០[៨៥] | ២៦៩[៦] | ១៨៣+[៥] |
2017 | Insurgency in Cabo Delgado | Africa | Mozambique Tanzania |
៦៣០០+ | 275[៣]–៣២១[៦] | ៤៧០[៥] |
2017 | Europe | Russia Azerbaijan |
០+[៨៦] | ១០[៥] | ២០៤[៥] | |
2022 | Honduran gang crackdown | North America | Honduras | ១០០+[៨៧][៨៨][៨៩]–700[៥] | ១១២[៨៧][៨៨][៣]–647[៥] | ៤៤៦[៥] |
ការប៉ះទង្គិចគ្នា និងការប៉ះទង្គិចគ្នា (ការស្លាប់ទាក់ទងនឹងការប្រយុទ្ធតិចជាង ១០០ នាក់ក្នុងបច្ចុប្បន្ន និងឆ្នាំមុន)
[កែប្រែ]ជម្លោះទាំង ១៥ នៅក្នុងបញ្ជីខាងក្រោមបានបណ្តាលឱ្យមានការស្លាប់ដោយផ្ទាល់ និងដោយហិង្សាតិចជាង ១០០ នាក់ក្នុងឆ្នាំប្រតិទិនបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬឆ្នាំមុន។
Start of conflict |
Conflict | Continent | Location | Cumulative fatalities | 2023 fatalities | 2024 fatalities |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1919 | Iraqi–Kurdish conflict | Asia | Iraq | ២០០–345,100+[a] | 6[៩០][៩១][៩២][a] | 0[៥] |
1948 | Korean conflict | Asia | North Korea South Korea |
៣០០០០០០ | ១២[៦] | ៣០[៥] |
1963 | Katanga insurgency | Africa | Democratic Republic of the Congo | ៣៤០០+[៦][៩៣] | ២[៦] | ១[៥] |
1970 | Africa | Morocco Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic |
១៤០០០–21,000+ | ៣៨[៦] | ៣៦[៥] | |
1980 | Peruvian conflict | South America | Peru | ០[៩៤] | ៧៥[៦] | ៤២[៥] |
1981 | Africa | Egypt | ៦០០០–7,353+[៣៧][៩៥][៩៦] | ២១[៦] | ១១[៥] | |
1982 | Casamance conflict | Africa | Senegal | ៥០០០+[៩៧] | ៤៨[៦] | ១៩[៥] |
1987 | Lord's Resistance Army insurgency | Africa | Democratic Republic of the Congo Central African Republic South Sudan |
១០០០០០+[៩៨] | ៣[៦] | ១[៥] |
1989 | Georgian–Ossetian conflict | Asia | Georgia South Ossetia |
១៦១៤+ | ២[៩៩][១០០][១០១] | 0[៥] |
2004 | South Thailand insurgency | Asia | Thailand | ៧២៩៤[១០២] | ៥៧[៦] | ៤០[៥] |
2005 | Insurgency in Paraguay | South America | Paraguay | ១៤៥+[lower-alpha ៤][៤៥] | ១០[៦] | ៥[៥] |
2016 | Insurgency in Northern Chad | Africa | Chad | ៦៤៤[១០៣] | ៣៧[៦] | ៤[៥] |
2018 | South America | Ecuador | ១៤២១៨+[ត្រូវការអំណះអំណាង] | ៦០[៦] | ៦៥[១០៤][១០៥] | |
2022 | Salvadoran gang crackdown | North America | El Salvador | ២៣៥[១០៦] | ៥៦[៦] | ២២[៥] |
2022 | Western DR Congo clashes | Africa | Democratic Republic of the Congo | ២៣០+[១០៧] | ៤៤+[១០៨][១០៩] | ៧៨+[១១០] |
ការស្លាប់តាមប្រទេស
[កែប្រែ]Rank | 2020[lower-alpha ៥] | 2021[lower-alpha ៥] | 2022[lower-alpha ៥] | 2023[lower-alpha ៥] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Country | Deaths | Country | Deaths | Country | Deaths | Country | Deaths | |
1 | Mexico | 34,512[lower-alpha ៦] | Afghanistan | 42,223 | Ethiopia | 109,600+ | Ukraine | 95,088+ |
2 | Afghanistan | 30,974 | Yemen | 31,048 | Ukraine | 100,000+ | Palestine | ២២២០៥+ |
3 | Yemen | 19,561 | Ethiopia | 22,800 | Myanmar | 20,206 | Myanmar | ១៥៧៧៣ |
4 | Syria | 7,620 | Mexico | 18,811[lower-alpha ៦] | Mexico | 14,254[lower-alpha ៦] | Sudan | ១៣២២៥ |
5 | Nigeria | 7,172 | Myanmar | 11,114 | Yemen | 7,133 | Nigeria | 8,505 |
6 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 6,162 | Nigeria | 9,687 | Somalia | 6,484 | Burkina Faso | 8,486 |
7 | Azerbaijan (including Nagorno-Karabakh) | 6,110 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 6,283 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 6,254 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 8,342 |
8 | Somalia | 2,950 | Syria | 5,828 | Syria | 5,639 | Mexico | ៧ |
9 | Mali | 2,734 | Somalia | 3,532 | Mali | 4,793 | Syria | ៦ |
10 | Iraq | 2,436 | Iraq | 2,605 | Burkina Faso | 4,700 | Mali | ៤ |
11 | Burkina Faso | 2,268 | Burkina Faso | 2,358 | Iraq | 4,181 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | ៤ |
12 | South Sudan | 2,245 | South Sudan | 1,986 | Afghanistan | 3,930 | Ethiopia | ០ |
13 | Ethiopia | 1,813 | Mali | 1,911 | Nigeria | 3,780 | Yemen | ៣ |
14 | Mozambique | 1,696 | Central African Republic | 1,704 | Niger | 3,000 | Pakistan | ២ |
15 | Libya | 1,484 | Sudan | 1,584 | Colombia | 2,276 | Haiti | 2,014 |
16 | Cameroon | 1,447 | Niger | 1,454 | South Sudan | 1,731 | Colombia | 1,932 |
17 | Philippines | 1,316 | Colombia | 1,399 | Sudan | 1,327 | Israel | ០ |
18 | India | 783 | Mozambique | 1,194 | Cameroon | 943 | Iraq | ១ |
19 | Colombia | 765 | Cameroon | 790 | Mozambique | 916 | South Sudan | ០ |
20 | Myanmar | 650 | Palestine | 484 | Pakistan | 900 | Cameroon | 1,042 |
សូមមើលផងដែរ
[កែប្រែ]
កំណត់ចំណាំ
[កែប្រែ]- ↑ "How is the Term "Armed Conflict" Defined in International Humanitarian Law?" (PDF). International Committee of the Red Cross. March 2008. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 November 2018. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- ↑ ២,០ ២,១ "Curated Data". Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project {ACLED}. Retrieved 2019-04-10. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "acled-curated-data-files" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ ៣,០០ ៣,០១ ៣,០២ ៣,០៣ ៣,០៤ ៣,០៥ ៣,០៦ ៣,០៧ ៣,០៨ ៣,០៩ ៣,១០ ៣,១១ ៣,១២ ៣,១៣ ៣,១៤ ៣,១៥ ៣,១៦ ៣,១៧ ៣,១៨ ៣,១៩ ៣,២០ ៣,២១ ៣,២២ ៣,២៣ ៣,២៤ ៣,២៥ ៣,២៦ ៣,២៧ ៣,២៨ ៣,២៩ ៣,៣០ ៣,៣១ "UCDP - Uppsala Conflict Data Program 2023". ucdp.uu.se. 2024-05-31. Archived from the original on 2024-05-31. Retrieved 2024-06-18.
- ↑ "Modern Conflicts Database: Alternative Estimates for Death Tolls" (PDF). Political Economy Research Institute. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 1 ធ្នូ 2024.
{{cite web}}
: More than one of|archivedate=
and|archive-date=
specified (help); More than one of|archiveurl=
and|archive-url=
specified (help) - ↑ ៥,០០ ៥,០១ ៥,០២ ៥,០៣ ៥,០៤ ៥,០៥ ៥,០៦ ៥,០៧ ៥,០៨ ៥,០៩ ៥,១០ ៥,១១ ៥,១២ ៥,១៣ ៥,១៤ ៥,១៥ ៥,១៦ ៥,១៧ ៥,១៨ ៥,១៩ ៥,២០ ៥,២១ ៥,២២ ៥,២៣ ៥,២៤ ៥,២៥ ៥,២៦ ៥,២៧ ៥,២៨ ៥,២៩ ៥,៣០ ៥,៣១ ៥,៣២ ៥,៣៣ ៥,៣៤ ៥,៣៥ ៥,៣៦ ៥,៣៧ ៥,៣៨ ៥,៣៩ ៥,៤០ ៥,៤១ ៥,៤២ ៥,៤៣ ៥,៤៤ ៥,៤៥ ៥,៤៦ ៥,៤៧ ៥,៤៨ ៥,៤៩ ៥,៥០ ៥,៥១ ៥,៥២ ៥,៥៣ ៥,៥៤ ៥,៥៥ ៥,៥៦ ៥,៥៧ ៥,៥៨ ៥,៥៩ "ACLED Dashboard". Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
- ↑ ៦,០០ ៦,០១ ៦,០២ ៦,០៣ ៦,០៤ ៦,០៥ ៦,០៦ ៦,០៧ ៦,០៨ ៦,០៩ ៦,១០ ៦,១១ ៦,១២ ៦,១៣ ៦,១៤ ៦,១៥ ៦,១៦ ៦,១៧ ៦,១៨ ៦,១៩ ៦,២០ ៦,២១ ៦,២២ ៦,២៣ ៦,២៤ ៦,២៥ ៦,២៦ ៦,២៧ ៦,២៨ ៦,២៩ ៦,៣០ ៦,៣១ ៦,៣២ ៦,៣៣ ៦,៣៤ ៦,៣៥ ៦,៣៦ ៦,៣៧ ៦,៣៨ ៦,៣៩ ៦,៤០ ៦,៤១ ៦,៤២ ៦,៤៣ ៦,៤៤ ៦,៤៥ ៦,៤៦ ៦,៤៧ ៦,៤៨ ៦,៤៩ ៦,៥០ "Conflict Index 2024". Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED). Archived from the original on 29 November 2020. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
- ↑ "Myanmar air attack kills at least 170, witnesses say – DW – 04/14/2023". Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on 15 April 2023. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
- ↑ "Buddhist monk and a child reported among almost a dozen civilians killed in Myanmar airstrikes". ABC News. Archived from the original on 6 July 2023. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
- ↑ "Around 40 Myanmar Junta Troops Killed in Three Days of Resistance Attacks". 3 July 2023. Archived from the original on 6 July 2023. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
- ↑ Marshall, Monty G. (15 June 2017). "Major Episodes of Political Violence 1946–2019". Center for Systemic Peace. Archived from the original on 17 July 2019. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
- ↑ Barton, Alex; Bowman, Verity; Zagon, Chanel; Sabur, Rozina (10 October 2023). "Israel-Palestine latest news: Israeli death toll passes 1,000 after Hamas attacks" (ជាen-US). The Telegraph. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2023/10/10/israel-palestine-latest-news-updates-hamas-gaza-live/.
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- ↑ "Authorities name 561 soldiers, 61 police officers killed in Gaza war". The Times of Israel. 8 October 2023. Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved 8 October 2023.
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- ↑ "Death toll update | Three civilians including woman and her son killed in Israeli airstrikes on the vicinity of Aleppo international airport - the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights". 31 December 2023. Archived from the original on 14 January 2024. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
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- ↑ "Algeria | Freedom House". Archived from the original on 16 November 2018. Retrieved 1 ធ្នូ 2024.
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- ↑ "Burkina junta breaks silence over massacre by men 'in army uniform'". 28 April 2023. Archived from the original on 25 October 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
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- ↑ "Mexico". ucdp.uu.se. UCDP – Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 2021-06-16.
- ↑ "Opinión: Una guerra inventada y 350,000 muertos en México". Washington Post. 14 June 2021. https://www.washingtonpost.com/es/post-opinion/2021/06/14/mexico-guerra-narcotrafico-calderon-homicidios-desaparecidos/.
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- ↑ "One Million Are Now Dead or Injured in the Russia-Ukraine War". The Wall Street Journal. https://www.wsj.com/world/one-million-are-now-dead-or-injured-in-the-russia-ukraine-war-b09d04e5.
- ↑ "Ukraine: protection if civilians in armed conflict August 2024 update" (PDF). Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. 6 September 2024.
- ↑ "US Senate hears urgent plea from envoy to Sudan". dabanga. 2 May 2024. https://www.dabangasudan.org/en/all-news/article/senate-hears-urgent-plea-from-u-s-envoy-on-sudan.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>
tag; no text was provided for refs namedsudan
- ↑ "Rights violations in Sudan 'verging on pure evil' amid escalating conflict, warns UN". France24. 2023-11-10. Archived from the original on 10 November 2023. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
- ↑ "Definitions". Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Archived from the original on 25 October 2010. Retrieved 4 May 2009.
{{cite web}}
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specified (help) - ↑ "Colombia Truth Commission Gives Scathing Report on Civil War". Voice of America. 2022-06-28. Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 4 December 2022.
- ↑ "Twentieth Century Atlas – Death Tolls and Casualty Statistics for Wars, Dictatorships and Genocides". Necrometrics. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 19 February 2015.
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- ↑ "Somalia: Flash Update No. 4 Situation in Laas Caanood, Sool Region, 3 April 2023". ReliefWeb Blog. OCHA. 4 April 2023. Archived from the original on 27 April 2023. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
- ↑ ៣៧,០ ៣៧,១ ៣៧,២ ៣៧,៣ ៣៧,៤ ៣៧,៥ "ACLED Version 6 (1997–2015)". Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project. Archived from the original on 18 January 2016. Retrieved 13 January 2015.
{{cite web}}
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- ↑ "Social Violence in Nigeria". Connect SAIS Africa. Archived from the original on 17 October 2014. Retrieved 11 July 2015.
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- ↑ "ICON Launches New Report Proving Genocide in Nigeria". 3 August 2020. Archived from the original on 13 April 2023. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
- ↑ "Nigeria says 36 soldiers killed in an ambush by an armed group and a related helicopter crash". Associated Press News. 17 August 2023. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 18 August 2023.
- ↑ Crawford, Neta (November 2018). "Human Cost of the Post-9/11 Wars: Lethality and the Need for Transparency". Brown University Costs of War Project. https://watson.brown.edu/costsofwar/files/cow/imce/papers/2018/Human%20Costs%2C%20Nov%208%202018%20CoW.pdf.
- ↑ "Iraq conflict has killed a million Iraqis: survey". Reuters. 2008-01-30. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-iraq-deaths-survey-idUSL3048857920080130.
- ↑ ៤៥,០ ៤៥,១ "ACLED data". Archived from the original on 12 February 2018. Retrieved 1 February 2018.
- ↑ Karen Allen (2006-11-30). "Eastern DR Congo rebels to disarm". BBC News. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/6158331.stm.
- ↑ "UCDP - Uppsala Conflict Data Program". ucdp.uu.se. Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 2021-12-31.
- ↑ Mahamba, Fiston (8 December 2017). "Rebels kill 15 peacekeepers in Congo in worst attack on U.N. in recent". Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-congo-un/large-number-of-peacekeepers-killed-and-wounded-in-congo-u-n-official-idUSKBN1E21YK.
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- ↑ "Local representative says ethnic clashes at U.N. Site in South Sudan kill at least 13 people". Associated Press. 8 June 2023. Archived from the original on 6 July 2023. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
- ↑ "Northeast Nigeria insurgency has killed almost 350,000 - UN" (ជាen). Reuters. 2021-06-24. https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/northeast-nigeria-insurgency-has-killed-almost-350000-un-2021-06-24/.
- ↑ "Nigeria Election Violence Tracker". ACLED. 16 February 2023. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
- ↑ "Total death toll | Over 606,000 people killed across Syria since the beginning of the "Syrian Revolution", including 495,000 documented by SOHR". The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights. 1 June 2021. Archived from the original on 1 November 2022. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
- ↑ "Over 40 killed in separatist ISIS attacks in Syria:..." Rudaw. 16 April 2023. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 2023-09-13.
- ↑ "UN warns of catastrophic Yemen death toll". 24 November 2021. Archived from the original on 16 May 2022. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ↑ Craig, Jess. "Violence in Cameroon's Anglophone crisis takes high civilian toll". www.aljazeera.com. Archived from the original on 7 April 2021. Retrieved 22 August 2021.
- ↑ Geoffrey York (October 21, 2022). "Surge of dehumanizing hate speech points to mounting risk of mass atrocities in northern Ethiopia, experts say". Archived from the original on 22 October 2022. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
- ↑ ៦១,០ ៦១,១ "More than 2,400 killed in Haiti gang violence since January 1, says UN". 18 August 2023. Archived from the original on 20 November 2023. Retrieved 18 August 2023.
- ↑ "Haiti". ucdp.uu.se. UCDP - Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Archived from the original on 7 January 2023. Retrieved 2022-07-28.
- ↑ "United Nations statistics underscore 'extreme brutality' of Haiti's gangs". Al Jazeera. 19 August 2023. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/19/united-nations-statistics-underscore-extreme-brutality-of-haitis-gangs.
- ↑ ៦៤,០ ៦៤,១ "More than 50,000 people flee Haiti capital due to rampant gang violence". France 24. 2024-04-02. Retrieved 2024-04-03.
- ↑ "Top UN expert warns of deteriorating situation in Haiti: 'It's apocalyptic'". the guardian. 4 April 2024. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/apr/04/un-expert-haiti-gang-violence.
- ↑ "Haiti: Tackling insecurity "utmost priority" UN report says, as hundreds killed by ongoing gang violence". United Nations. 27 September 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ↑ "As gang violence rages, UN expert says Haiti now needs 5,000 foreign police". Al Jazeera. 29 March 2024. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/3/29/as-gang-violence-rages-un-expert-says-haiti-now-needs-5000-foreign-police#:~:text=Haiti%20needs%20up%20to%205%2C000,to%20a%20United%20Nations%20expert..
- ↑ "The death toll in a gang attack on a Haitian town rises to at least 115". AP News. 9 October 2024.
- ↑ "At least 150 people killed in Port-au-Prince in past week, says UN". Le Monde. 20 November 2024. https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2024/11/20/at-least-150-people-killed-in-port-au-prince-in-past-week-says-un_6733489_4.html.
- ↑ "KDPI leadership urges support for 'mountain struggle'". rudaw.net. Archived from the original on 28 May 2022. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
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{{cite web}}
: More than one of|archivedate=
and|archive-date=
specified (help); More than one of|archiveurl=
and|archive-url=
specified (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ "At least five killed in attack on aerospace firm near Turkey's Ankara". Al Jazeera.
- ↑ Population Redistribution and Development in South Asia. 2012. p. 6. ល.ស.ប.អ. 978-9400953093.
- ↑ "India - Northeast (1979 - first combat deaths)". Project Ploughshares. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
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- ↑ "Guide to the Philippines conflict". BBC News. 10 August 2007. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/1695576.stm.
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- ↑ "Nagorno-Karabakh: Thousands flee as Armenia says ethnic cleansing under way". BBC News. 24 September 2023. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-66905581.
- ↑ "192 Azerbaijani servicemen martyred during local anti-terrorist measures, identity of 11 servicemen have not been identified". Apa.az. Archived from the original on 27 September 2023. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
- ↑ Reconciliation and Architectures of Commitment: Sequencing Peace in Bougainville. Canberra, Australian Capital Territory. 2010. pp. 86–87. ល.ស.ប.អ. 9781921666681. https://press.anu.edu.au/publications/series/peacebuilding-compared/reconciliation-and-architectures-commitment។ បានយកមក 4 February 2024.
- ↑ Kuku, Rebecca (25 October 2022). "More than 30 dead in tribal fighting on Papua New Guinea's 'island of love'". The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/oct/25/more-than-30-dead-in-tribal-fighting-on-papua-new-guineas-kiriwina-island.
- ↑ "Papua New Guinea Massacre: What to Know". 19 February 2024.
- ↑ "Bangladesh Datasheet - Islamist Terrorism". www.satp.org. Archived from the original on 8 October 2022. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ↑ "At least 55 dead following clashes between rival factions in Libya". 16 August 2023. Archived from the original on 5 September 2023. Retrieved 5 September 2023.
- ↑ "How many people have been killed in Rodrigo Duterte's war on drugs?". The Economist. 22 November 2021. https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2021/11/22/how-many-people-have-been-killed-in-rodrigo-dutertes-war-on-drugs.
- ↑ "Chechen official puts death toll for 2 wars at up to 160,000". The New York Times. 16 August 2005. https://www.nytimes.com/2005/08/16/world/europe/chechen-official-puts-death-toll-for-2-wars-at-up-to-160000.html.
- ↑ ៨៧,០ ៨៧,១ "Honduras expands and extends its state of emergency". NBC News (in អង់គ្លេស). 22 February 2023. Archived from the original on 29 April 2023. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
- ↑ ៨៨,០ ៨៨,១ "More than 40 women killed in Honduran prison riot". AL JAZEERA. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/6/20/more-than-40-women-killed-in-honduran-prison-riot.
- ↑ "Honduras brings in curfews after night of violence". BBC. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-66015909.
- ↑ "3 soldiers killed in clash with Kurdish unit in N. Iraq-Xinhua". english.news.cn. Retrieved 2023-10-23.
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- ↑ "Sisi says suicide bomber behind church attack in Egypt". Reuters. 12 December 2016. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-egypt-security-church-idUSKBN14110Y.
- ↑ Mandour, Maged (16 March 2017). "The Heavy Civilian Toll in Sinai". carnegieendowment.org. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Archived from the original on 14 August 2024. Retrieved 14 August 2024.
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{{cite web}}
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specified (help); More than one of|archiveurl=
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specified (help) - ↑ "Uganda (1987– 2010)". Project Ploughshares. Archived from the original on 21 May 2019. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
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- ↑ Solano, Gonzalo; Molina, Gabriela (13 January 2024). "Casi 900 detenidos y 5 delincuentes abatidos en Ecuador ante despliegue militar y alza de impuestos". Associated Press. https://apnews.com/world-news/general-news-78b9e40c7be988afa0e439de811d4614.
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- ↑ "DRC: Suspected Mobondo militants clash with armed forces in Kwango Sept. 17". Crisis24.
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- ↑ "Criminal Violence in Mexico". Global Conflict Tracker. Archived from the original on 24 May 2020. Retrieved 2019-12-10.
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