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ᱠᱷᱳᱭᱥᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ

ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ
ᱠᱷᱳᱭᱥᱟᱱ
Khoesaan
(obsolete)
ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ
ᱪᱷᱮᱨ
ᱠᱟᱞᱟᱦᱟᱨᱤ, ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱱᱡᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ
ᱯᱟᱹᱱᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ(term of convenience)
ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ
ᱟᱭᱮᱥᱳ ᱖᱓᱙ᱼ᱒ / khi
ᱜᱞᱚᱴᱴᱚᱞᱚᱜᱽᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭ
ᱢᱮᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱳᱭᱥᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ (ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱝ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱛᱮ)

ᱠᱷᱳᱭᱥᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ (ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ: Khoisan languages) ᱫᱚ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱷᱳᱭᱥᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱮ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱠᱟᱞᱟᱦᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱱᱡᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱳᱭᱥᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱟᱫᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱷᱳᱭᱠᱷᱳᱭ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱨᱚᱲᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱳᱭᱥᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱱᱟᱢᱤᱵᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱒ ᱞᱟᱠᱷ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾

Proposed genealogical relationships between the Khoisan languages. Solid lines indicate well supported relationships, heavy dashed lines are conjectural,[][] and light dashed and dotted lines have been rejected.[ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ]
  1. Güldemann, Tom; Vossen, Rainer (2000). "Khoisan". In Heine, Bernd; Nurse, Derek (eds.). African Languages: An Introduction (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 99–122. ISBN 9780521666299 – via Google Books.
  2. Tishkoff, S. A.; et al. (2007). "History of Click-Speaking Populations of Africa Inferred from mtDNA and Y Chromosome Genetic Variation". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 24 (10): 2180–2195. doi:10.1093/molbev/msm155. PMID 17656633.