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ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ

ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ
ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ
Pulau Borneo
Kalimantan
ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱨᱳᱯᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ
Geography
LocationSoutheast Asia
Coordinates0°N 114°E / 0°N 114°E / 0; 114Coordinates: 0°N 114°E / 0°N 114°E / 0; 114
Archipelagoᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱩᱱᱫᱟ ᱫᱤᱯᱠᱚ
Area748,168 km2 (288,869 sq mi)
Area rank3rd
Highest elevation᱑᱓,᱔᱓᱕ ft (᱔,᱐᱙᱕ m)
Highest pointᱢᱟᱭᱩᱱᱴ ᱠᱤᱱᱟᱵᱟᱞᱩ
Administration
ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚᱵᱮᱞᱟᱭᱮᱛ
ᱵᱨᱩᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱭᱩᱨᱟ
ᱛᱮᱢᱵᱩᱨᱳᱝ
ᱛᱩᱛᱚᱝ
Largest settlementBandar Seri Begawan (pop. ~50,000)
ProvincesWest Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Kalimantan
Largest settlementSamarinda (pop. 842,691)
States and FTSabah
Sarawak
Labuan
Largest settlementKuching (pop. 617,886)
Demographics
Population21,258,000 (2014)
Pop. density᱒᱘.᱕᱙ /km (᱗᱔.᱐᱕ /sq mi)
Ethnic groupsBajau, Banjar, Belait, Bisaya, Bruneian Malay, Ida'an, Iranun, Kadazan-Dusun, Kedayan, Murut, Orang Sungai, Rungus, Sarawak Malay, Suluk and Tidung
Dayak: (Bidayuh, Iban, Kayan, Lun Bawang/Lun Dayeh, Melanau and Penan)
Chinese: (Chinese Bruneian, Chinese Malaysian and Chinese Indonesian) etc.

ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ (ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭ: Pulau Borneo, ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ: Kalimantan) ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝᱼᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱵᱷᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱫ, ᱥᱩᱞᱟᱣᱮᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱢᱟᱛᱨᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱢᱩᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱨᱩᱱᱟᱭ, ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱮᱠᱞᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱗᱓% ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱖% ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱵᱟᱦ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱨᱟᱣᱟᱠ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱑% ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱡ ᱵᱨᱩᱱᱟᱭ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱡᱳᱠᱳ ᱩᱣᱫᱳᱰᱳ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱨᱛᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱞᱤᱢᱟᱱᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱪᱟᱹᱨ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ[]

ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱑᱖ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱨᱩᱱᱟᱭ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡᱽ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱖᱐᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱮᱯ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱯᱷᱟ ᱥᱟᱹᱯᱷᱤ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱵᱨᱩᱱᱟᱭ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ[][] ᱾ ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱝᱠᱨᱤᱛ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱬᱩᱱ (वरुण) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱫ "ᱫᱟᱜ" ᱥᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ, ᱵᱚᱬᱩᱱ[]

ᱰᱮᱢᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
Indigenous peoples with their musical instruments, dance and their respective traditional dress

ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾

ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱒.᱑ ᱠᱳᱴᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱥᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ (᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱨᱮ), ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱤᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱙ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱫᱚᱨᱮᱭᱟ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱫᱚᱨᱮᱭᱟ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱰᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱝ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱰᱟᱭᱟᱠ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱ, ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭ, ᱵᱟᱱᱡᱟᱨ, ᱳᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱞᱩ, ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱫᱟᱡᱟᱱ-ᱫᱩᱥᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾

ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
  1. Lyons, Kate (2019-08-27). "Why is Indonesia moving its capital city? Everything you need to know". The Guardian (in ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2020-09-13.
  2. "Kaart van het eiland Borneo, 1601, Benjamin Wright".
  3. "ANTIQUE MAP BORNEO BY DE BRY (C.1602)".
  4. Media, Kompas Cyber. "Hari Nusantara, Kenali Nama Lawas 5 Pulau Besar di Indonesia Halaman all". KOMPAS.com (in ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ). Retrieved 2020-08-03.