As To My First Point, We Believe That The Provision Ensures Government Impartiality and Credibility
As To My First Point, We Believe That The Provision Ensures Government Impartiality and Credibility
the public employer and the peculiar character of the public service, public
employees and civil service employees, may not enjoy the same rights as other
private individuals.( National Housing Corporation v. Jucov)
Osmena vs Comelec : the notion that the government may restrict the
speech of some in order to enhance the relative voice of others is in
fact the animating principle of the Constitution.
Section 26, Article II, and Section 4, Article IX-C of the Constitution mandates that
the State shall guarantee equal access to opportunities for public service. With
this sprung the enactment of the Fair elections act and the promulgation of the
subject comelec resolution.
The latter laws recognize that a candidate already in public office is not on
the same par with an ordinary candidate. A public officer may use the
government machinery and resources to further their political motives. An
appointive official would naturally go for the appointing authority. The
opinions of these government officials is given much credence by virtue of
their office. This is aggravated by the pervasive and exponential reach of
social networking.
Oppositors might say that this deprives public officers of their
constitutional right to free speech. However, Diocese of Bacolod vs
COMELEC already clarified that Freedom of expression, being one of
general application, must yield to the specific demands under Article 2
and 9 of the Constitution.
Imagine the wide array of resources the administration, lets say an
incumbent Mayor, can utilize as compared to the opposing candidate. This
defeats the purpose of the law to even out the playing field in order to
provide equal opportunity for public office.
Yes, we recognize the fact that we cannot absolutely guarantee equal
opportunity to public office as some candidates might be better-off than
others. What we are trying to thwart are the use of government resources
taken from the hard-earned money of our tax payers intended provide
services to the public just to further private or personal causes, the
tendency of appointive government employees to campaign for the
appointing authority, and the use of public office to give undue advantage
to those already in the government.
Duque vs Veloso also reminds us that prejudice to public service is not
only through wrongful disbursement of public funds or property. Greater
damage comes with the publics perception of corruption, incompetence
and partiality in the government.
Therefore, we stand firm that by upholding the constitutionality of this
provision, we can preserve the credibility and impartiality of the
government and give life to the constitutional and statutory mandate of
ensuring equal access to public service.