Problem40 47
Problem40 47
(U 0 sin hκ L) 2
40.47: a) T 1
4 E (U 0 E )
1 1
1 κL U 02 e 2 κL U 02 e 2 κL
If κL 1, then sinh κL e T 1
2 16E (U 0 E ) 16E (U 0 E )
E E
T Ge 2 κL where G 16 1 .
U0 U0
b) κL 1 implies either κ is large or L is large (or both are large). If L
is large, the barrier is wide. If is large, U 0 E is big, which implies E is small
compared to U 0 .
c) As E U 0 , κ 0 sinh κL κL
1 1
U 02 κ 2 L2 1 2U 02 L2 m
T 1
4 E (U 0 E )
2
4 E
2m(U 0 E )
since κ
2
.
2
1 1
U2 2mE L 2 kL 2
But U 0 E 0 E T 1 2 1 since
E 2 2
2mE
k2 .
2