Select Climate Zone or click on Climate Map---->

Choose building type from pull down menu-------->

Enter floor area (ft2 or m2) of conditioned space-->
Select Output to be English or Metric Units------->
Building
Heat Gain

Base
High
Premier

398.5 Tons
267.5 Tons
238.5 Tons

Zone4_Moist
School
2
2
ft
100000
9293.7 m
English
Metric
2
2
English Btu/hr-ft W t/m
Building
Heat Loss

Base
High
Premier

W/ft2

W/m2

3573 1000xBtu/h
1529 1000xBtu/h
1279 1000xBtu/h

Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements

Cooling
Heating
Climate Zone 4 - St. Louis, MO
Base
High Premier Base
High
Premier
Bldg. Type
Sub-type Occ/1000ft^2 Btu/hr-ft2 Btu/hr-ft2 Btu/hr-ft2 Btu/hr-ft2 Btu/hr-ft2 Btu/hr-ft2
School
Total
48
32
29
36
15
13

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Heating
Climate Zone 4 - St. Louis, MO
Base
High Premier Base
High
Premier
Bldg. Type
Sub-type Occ/1000ft^2
W/ft2
W/ft2
W/ft2 Btu/hr-ft2 Btu/hr-ft2 Btu/hr-ft2
School
Total
4.8
2.8
2.2
45
17
13
WaterCooledChilledWater_VAV
6.8
4.6
4.1
478.3 kW e
Base
Electrical Cooling Demand Base
Heating Thermal Input For
For EER=10, 11.5 and 13
High
279.1 kW e
High
AFUE=80%, 90% and
95%
Premier
220.2 kW e
Premier
Selected System EER =
Electrical Cooling Demand
For System Chosen in
Cell A22

7.0

Btu/Wh

Base

683.2 kW e

High

458.5 kW e

Premier

408.8 kW e

Climate Zone 4 - St. Louis, MO

Climate Zone 4 - St. Louis, MO

School
60

Btu/hr-ft2

50

40

Cooling

30

Heating

20
10
0
Base

High

Premier

Column1
Bar_Lounge
Church
City_Hall
Convention_Center

Premier

The classical prefix for 1000 Btu's is MBtu. However this creates
confusion with kBtu and MBtu (1 million Btu's) used by Energy Star and
CBECS.
W/ft2 & Btu/h-ft2 values for base, high & premier systems.
W/ft2 values for system select in cell A22.

Court_Room
Dormitory
Exercise_Center
Family_Dining
Fire_Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie_Theater
MultiFamily
Museum
Office
...MediumDensityOffice
...HighDensityOffice
Performing_Theater
Retail
...MediumDensity_Retail

4466 1000xBtu/h

...HighDensity_Retail

1698 1000xBtu/h

School

1346 1000xBtu/h

...Classroom
...ComputerRoom
...Cafeteria_Kitchen
Sports_Arena

HVAC System Efficiency

Modern HVAC systems are increasingly complex and methods for comparing the SYSTEM cooling efficiency of various altern
summing the power requirements of all system components, 2) deducting cooling capacity for the heat input of interior auxilia
three common units of measure: kW/ton, energy efficiency ratio (EER Btu/watt-hour), and Coefficient of Performance (COP

The SYSTEM efficiency for a variety of HVAC types are computed in the worksheets in this program. Results are shown belo
can be corrected in the corresponding worksheets. Each system may include as few as three but as many as seven of the co

1. Chiller/Compressor (Input based on ASHRAE Std. 90.1-2004 COP values converted to kW/ton, corrected for fluid temperat
2. Supply air handler (For fan motors > 1.0 horsepower, input based on cfm/ton, total pressure, motor and fan efficiencies, cap
3. Return air fan (Input based ventilation air fraction, total pressure, motor and fan efficiencies, deduct for power input t
4. Chilled water pump (Input based on gpm/ton, total head, motor and pump efficiencies, capacity deduct for power input to pu
5. Condenser water pump (Input based on gpm/ton, total head, motor and pump efficiencies, NO capacity deduct for power in
6. Cooling tower fan (Input based on fan type, NO capacity deduct for power input)
7. Fan coil units or VAV terminal fans (For motors < 1.0 horsepower, input based on motor type and survey of fans watts per t
A technical discssion of this method for computing SYSTEM efficiency can be found in the ASHRAE publications

Values below Assume Typical Systems - Click on Worksheet Tabs to Edit

System Cooling Efficiencies
kW/ton
EER
COP
EER Chosen on "Results" Sheet
Water Cooled Chilled Water-VAV
1.71
7.0
2.05
7.00
Water Cooled Chilled Water-FCU
1.04
11.6
3.39
Air Cooled Chilled Water-VAV
2.42
5.0
1.45
Air Cooled Chilled Water-FCU
1.54
7.8
2.28
Rooftop Unit - CAV (or Curb Mount)
1.12
10.7
3.13
Air-Cooled Direct Expansion
1.08
11.1
3.27
Ground Source Heat Pump
0.92
13.0
3.82

cooling efficiency of various alternatives are not well established. This program is a method for 1)
or the heat input of interior auxiliary eqipment, and 3) computing the net SYSTEM efficiency using
Coefficient of Performance (COP WattThermal /WattElect).

program. Results are shown below. Typical default values for each component are used and they
e but as many as seven of the components listed below.

W/ton, corrected for fluid temperatures and flows)

re, motor and fan efficiencies, capacity deduct for power input to motor)
s, deduct for power input to motor corrected for ventilation air fraction)
pacity deduct for power input to pumps)
, NO capacity deduct for power input)

ype and survey of fans watts per ton, deduct for power input to motor)

SHRAE publications HVAC Simplified (2006) or the ASHRAE Journal (July, 2003).

sen on "Results" Sheet

Water Cooled Chilled Water System

Variable Air Volume
Fan Powered Terminal
kW
0.50

Std 90.1
Fan HP
Ton hp/ton 1000 cfm
1.00
0.6

4
90
65
400

0.32

-0.09

d
d
d
d

2
90
65
20

0.16

ChillWtrHead
MotorEffChW
PumpEffChW
GPMperTonChW

d
d
d
d

100
90
65
2.4

0.08

CondWtrHead
MotorEffCW
PumpEffCW
GPMperTonCW

d
d
d
d

70
90
65
3

0.07

KWperTonCTower

0.065

0.07

KWperTonTermFan

0.18

0.18

Override Default Values (d) in Input Column

1
KWperTonWCC
2

Input
d

0.5

TSPSupply
MotorEffSup
FanEffSup
CFMperTonSup

d
d
d
d

TSPReturn
MotorEffRet
FanEffRet
Exhaust%

kW/Ton =
EER =

0.39

6
Upper Tray (~95F)

Fan
Condenser
Water

0.97

Impeller

Discharge Port

Condenser

Fill

1
Motor

Fill

Return
~55F

Compressor

-0.04

0.19

0.48

Chiller (Evaporator)

Water Basin (~85F)

Centrifugal Chiller

Cooling Tower

-0.02

0.09
7
VAV
Terminal

Return
Air

VAV
Terminal

VAV
Terminal

Return Air Fan

Supply
Air

VAV

7
VAV

Terminal

0.08
-0.05

S= 1.37 0.80
1.71
7.0
2.05

0.16

COP =
Chiller kW/ton based on 44 F Chilled Water & 85 F, 3.0 gpm/ton Condenser Water
Override Temperature Default Values (d) below (Condenser flow adjusted above)
Input
CorFac
LWTempCHW
d
44 1.00
EWTempCW
d
85 1.00

0.39
1.85

To
Room

Terminal

Primary
Air

7Drive
Air Valve

Hot Water or
Electric Coil

Re-Circulated
Room Air

Series Fan
Powered VAV
Terminal

Chiller
Pump

Exhaust Air

Re-Circulated
Air

Supply
Fan

0.08

Supply
~45F

Chilled
Water

Chilled Water Coil

VS Fan
Motor

VAV

Mixed Air

Filter

Terminal

Inverter
Drive

Ventilation
Air
Chilled Water Return
Chilled Water Supply

4
Central AHU with Variable-Speed Drive Fan Motor

Loop Pump(s)
Other AHUs

Water Cooled Chilled Water System

Fan Coil Units - Constant Air Volume
Override Default Values (d) in Input Column
1
KWperTonWCC
2
TSPSupply
MotorEffSup
FanEffSup
CFMperTonSup
3
TSPReturn
MotorEffRet
FanEffRet
Exhaust%

Std. 90.1

Input
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d

0.6
2
90
65
400
0
90
65
20

kW
0.60
0.16

Fan HP
Ton hp/ton 1000cfm
1.00
0.72
-0.05
0.19
0.48

0.00

0.00

0.00

-0.02

0.09

ChillWtrHead
MotorEffChW
PumpEffChW
GPMperTonChW

d
d
d
d

100
90
65
2.4

0.08

CondWtrHead
MotorEffCW
PumpEffCW
GPMperTonCW

d
d
d
d

70
90
65
3

0.07

KWperTonCTower

0.065

0.07

KWperTonTermFan

0.00

0.00

S=

0.97
1.04
11.6
3.39

0.93

kW/Ton =
EER =

Upper Tray (~

0.00

Fil

0.08

Two-Pipe
Indoor
Fan

0.08
0.00

COP =
Chiller kW/ton based on 44 F Chilled Water & 85 F, 3.0 gpm/ton Condenser Water
Override Temperature Default Values (d) below (Condenser flow adjusted above)
Input
CorFac
LWTempCHW
d
44
1.00
EWTempCW
d
85
1.00

0.00
0.48

Supply
Air

2 or 7

Auxiliary Heat
(Electric Furnace)

6
Upper Tray (~95F)

Fan

Fill

Boiler or
Water
Heater

Fill

HW Pump

Condenser
Water

Impeller

Discharge Port

Condenser
Motor

Water Basin (~85F)

Chiller (Evaporator)

Two-Pipe Fan Coil Unit (FCU)

Return
Air

2 or 7

Auxiliary Heat
(Electric Furnace)

Chiller

Indoor
Fan
Supply
Air

Return
~55F

Compressor

Cooling Tower

FCU

Chilled Water
Supply ~45F

FCU

FCU

CW Pump

FCU

Filter

Supply
Return
Chilled or Hot
Water Supply

FCU

Return

FCU

FCU

FCU

Boiler or
Water
Heater
HW Pump

scharge Port

Motor

Return
~55F

ompressor

ator)

4
CW Pump

Chilled Water
Supply ~45F
M

FCU

FCU
Supply
Return
M

FCU

FCU

Air Cooled Chilled Water System

Variable Air Volume
Fan Powered Terminal
Override Default Values (d) in Input Column
1
KWperTonACC

Std. 90.1
Input
d

1.14

kW
1.13

Fan HP
Ton hp/ton 1000cfm
1.00 1.366

TSPSupply
MotorEffSup
FanEffSup
CFMperTonSup

d
d
d
d

4
90
65
400

0.32

-0.09

0.39

0.97

TSPReturn
MotorEffRet
FanEffRet
Exhaust%

d
d
d
d

2
90
65
20

0.16

-0.04

0.19

0.48

ChillWtrHead
MotorEffChW
PumpEffChW
GPMperTonChW

d
d
d
d

100
90
65
2.4

0.08

-0.02

0.09

CondWtrHead
MotorEffCW
PumpEffCW
GPMperTonCW

d
d
d
d

0
90
65
3

0.00

0.00

KWperTonCTower

0.065

0.07

0.08

KWperTonTermFan

0.18

0.18

-0.05

S=

1.94
2.42
5.0
1.45

0.80

kW/Ton =
EER =

0.16

COP =
Chiller kW/ton based on 44 F Chilled Water & 95 F outdoor air temperature
Override Temperature Default Values (d) below (Condenser flow adjusted above)
Input
CorFac
LWTempCHW
d
44
1.00
OATemp
d
95
1.00

0.39
1.85

Air Cooled Chilled Water System

Fan Coil Units - Constant Air Volume
Override Default Values (d) in Input Column
1
KWperTonACC

Std. 90.1

Input
d

1.14

kW
1.13

Fan HP
Ton hp/ton 1000cfm
1.00 1.366

TSPSupply
MotorEffSup
FanEffSup
CFMperTonSup

d
d
d
d

2
90
65
400

0.16

-0.05

0.19

0.48

TSPReturn
MotorEffRet
FanEffRet
Exhaust%

d
d
d
d

0
90
65
20

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

ChillWtrHead
MotorEffChW
PumpEffChW
GPMperTonChW

d
d
d
d

100
90
65
2.4

0.08

-0.02

0.09

CondWtrHead
MotorEffCW
PumpEffCW
GPMperTonCW

d
d
d
d

0
90
65
3

0.00

0.00

KWperTonCTower

0.065

0.07

0.08

KWperTonTermFan

0.00

0.00

S=

1.44
1.54
7.8
2.28

0.93

kW/Ton =
EER =

0.00

COP =
Chiller kW/ton based on 44 F Chilled Water & 95 F outdoor air temperature
Override Temperature Default Values (d) below (Condenser flow adjusted above)
Input
CorFac
LWTempCHW
d
44
1.00
OATemp
d
95
1.00

0.00
0.48

Air Cooled Rooftop (or Curb Mount) Unit

Constant Air Volume (CAV)

Std. 90.1

Override Default Values (d) in Input Column

Input
1
KWperTonACC
d

0.85

kW
0.85

Fan HP
Ton
hp/ton 1000cfm
1.00 1.0211

TSPSupply
MotorEffSup
FanEffSup
CFMperTonSup

d
d
d
d

2
90
65
400

0.16

-0.05

0.19

0.48

TSPReturn
MotorEffRet
FanEffRet
Exhaust%

d
d
d
d

0
90
65
20

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

ChillWtrHead
MotorEffChW
PumpEffChW
GPMperTonChW

d
d
d
d

0
90
65
2.4

0.00

0.00

0.00

CondWtrHead
MotorEffCW
PumpEffCW
GPMperTonCW

d
d
d
d

0
90
65
3

0.00

0.00

KWperTonCTower

0.065

0.07

0.08

KWperTonTermFan

d
kW/Ton =
EER =

0.00

0.00

S=

1.07
1.123
10.7
3.131

0.95

0.00

COP =
Compressor kW/ton based on 400 cfm/ton, 80(db)/67(wb) F Indoor & 95 F Outdoor Air Temps.
Override Temperature Default Values (d) below (Air flow adjusted above)
Input
CorFac
In(Return)AirTemp
d
67
1.00
OutAirTemp
d
95
1.00

0.00
0.48

Condenser
Fan
Fan Motor

6
Condenser

Evaporator
Indoor Fan
(Belt Drive)

Fan Pulley

1
Filter

Compressor
Furnace

Ventilation Air
or Economizer
Mode Air
Curb

Supply
Air

Roof Deck

Return
Air
Attic Space

Ceiling

Filter-Grill
Return

Supply
Registers

Ventilation Air
or Economizer
Mode Air
Curb

Roof Deck

Attic Space

Supply
Registers

Air Cooled Spilt System Direct Expansion (DX)

Std. 90.1
Override Default Values (d) in Input Column
1
KWperTonACC

Input
d

0.85

kW
0.84

Fan HP
Ton
hp/ton 1000cfm
1.00 1.0158

TSPSupply
MotorEffSup
FanEffSup
CFMperTonSup

d
d
d
d

0
90
65
450

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

TSPReturn
MotorEffRet
FanEffRet
Exhaust%

d
d
d
d

0
90
65
20

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

ChillWtrHead
MotorEffChW
PumpEffChW
GPMperTonChW

d
d
d
d

0
90
65
2.4

0.00

0.00

0.00

CondWtrHead
MotorEffCW
PumpEffCW
GPMperTonCW

d
d
d
d

0
90
65
3

0.00

0.00

KWperTonCTower

0.065

0.07

0.08

KWperTonTermFan

0.13

0.13

-0.04

S=

1.04
1.077
11.1
3.266

0.96

kW/Ton =
EER =

0.11

COP =
Compressor kW/ton based on 400 cfm/ton, 80(db)/67(wb) F Indoor & 95 F Outdoor Air Temps.
Override Temperature Default Values (d) below (Air flow adjusted above)
Input
CorFac
In(Return)AirTemp
d
67
1.00
OutAirTemp
d
95
1.00

0.25
0.25

Supply
Air
Supply Duct
*The outdoor coil is condenser in the
cooling mode and the evaporator in
the heating mode. The indoor coil is
the evaporator in the cooling mode
and the condenser in the heating mode.

Outdoor
Coil Fan

Emergency Heat
Auxiliary Heat
(Electric Furnace)
Multi-Speed
Direct Drive
Motor

Indoor Unit

Indoor
Fan
Bi-Flow
TXV

Return
Air

Reversing
Valve

1
Compressor

Outdoor
Coil*
Liquid
H
C

C
H

Vapor

Outdoor Unit

Indoor Coil*
Condensate

Filter

Supply
Air
Supply Duct

Emergency Heat
Auxiliary Heat
(Electric Furnace)
7

r Coil*

Indoor Unit

Return
Air

Filter

Closed Loop Ground Source Heat Pump

Std. 90.1
Override Default Values (d) in Input Column
1
KWperTonACC

Input
d

0.7

kW
0.69

Fan HP
Ton
hp/ton 1000cfm
1.00 0.8383

TSPSupply
MotorEffSup
FanEffSup
CFMperTonSup

d
d
d
d

0
90
65
450

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

TSPReturn
MotorEffRet
FanEffRet
Exhaust%

d
d
d
d

0
90
65
20

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

ChillWtrHead
MotorEffChW
PumpEffChW
GPMperTonChW

d
d
d
d

0
90
65
2.4

0.00

0.00

0.00

CondWtrHead
MotorEffCW
PumpEffCW
GPMperTonCW

d
d
d
d

60
85
65
3

0.06

0.07

KWperTonCTower

0.00

0.00

KWperTonTermFan

0.13

0.13

-0.04

S=

0.89
0.92
13.0
3.822

0.96

kW/Ton =
EER =

0.11

COP =
Compressor kW/ton based on 400 cfm/ton, 80(db)/67(wb) F Indoor & 85 F Entering Water Temps.
Override Temperature Default Values (d) below (Air flow adjusted above)
Input
CorFac
In(Return)AirTemp
d
67
1.00
HtPumpEntTemp
d
85
1.00

0.25
0.25

Supply
Air
Supply Duct

Air Coil
Condenser in Heating
Evaporator in Cooling

Auxiliary Heat
(Electric Furnace)

Indoor Fan
with Multi-Speed
Direct Drive Motor

Return
Air

7
Bi-Flow
TXV

Filter

Reversing
Valve

Condensate
To

Hot Water
From Tank

Pump
5

Heat Recovery Coil

Compressor

To Ground
Heat Exchanger

Primary Water Coil

Condenser in Cooling
Evaporator in Heating
(replaces outdoor coil)
Sealed sleeve (PVC long sweep elbow)

Chiller & Compressor kW/Ton Values at Standard Conditions with Corrections Factors to Other Operating Conditions
Chiller or
Condenser Fluid
Compressor Type
Chillers
Cent. Chiller
Water
Screw Chiller
Water
Screw Chiller
Air
Scroll Chiller
Water
Scroll Chiller
Air
Recip. Chiller
Water
Recip. Chiller
Air
DX Compressors
Scroll - DX
Water
Scroll - DX
Air
Recip. - DX
Water
Recip. - DX
Air
kW/Ton Correctors Chillers
CondGpmTon
ChillerLWT
CondEWT
OAT
Net Correction
Net Correction
Direct Expansion
EvapCfmTon
EvapTemp
DXCondGpmTon
DXCondEWT
DXOAT
Net Correction
Net Correction

Cond. Fluid
Temp (F)

Evap. Fluid
Temp. (F)

High Efficiency

CWT=85F
CWT=85F
OAT=95F
CWT=85F
OAT=95F
CWT=85F
OAT=95F

45/55F
45/55F
45/55F
45/55F
45/55F
45/55F
45/55F

CWT=85F
OAT=95F
CWT=85F
OAT=95F

45F
45F
45F
45F

0.48
0.6
1.1
0.62
1.1
0.8
1.1
High Eff.
0.62
0.81
0.64
0.83
Input Req'd for:
WC only
AC & WC
WC only
AC only
WC Chiller
AC Chiller

3
44
85
95
Water Cooled
Air Cooled

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.99

500
45
3
85
95
Water Cooled
Air Cooled

0.99 AC & WC
1.00 AC & WC
WC only
1.00 WC only
1.00 AC only
0.99
WC DX
0.99
AC DX

ASHRAE Standard 90.1-2004

Minimum
>300 ton 300-150 ton <150 ton
0.58
0.63
0.7
0.64
0.72
0.79
1.14*
0.64
0.72
0.79
1.14*
0.84
1.14*
Medium Efficency
0.71
0.85
0.73
0.88

ASHRAE Standard 90.1-1999

Minimum
>300 ton
0.68
0.68
1.14*
0.68
1.14*
0.93
1.14*
Low Efficiency
0.8
0.95
0.82
0.98

*Use Std. 90.1 ratings that do not include condenser fan power.

kW/ton
kW/ton
Std.Cond Corrected
0.65
0.65
1.14
1.13

kW/ton
kW/ton
Std.Cond Corrected
0.7
0.69
0.85
0.84

ASHRAE Standard 90.1

Chiller and DX Equipmen
Efficiencies

ASHRAE Standard 90.1-1999

Minimum
300-150 ton <150 ton
0.84
0.93
0.84
0.93
1.14*
0.84
0.93
1.14*
0.93
1.14*
Low Efficiency
0.8
0.95
0.82
0.98

t include condenser fan power.

ASHRAE Standard 90.1-2004

Chiller and DX Equipment
Efficiencies

Standard 90.1-2004 Chiller Performance Requirements for: Chilled water = 44F (7C) LWT and
Water Cooled Condenser in/out = 85F/95F (29C/35C) OR Air Cooled = 95F (35C) Outdoor Air
Temperature
Chiller Type
<150 tons (530 kW)
>150, <300 tons
>300 tons (1060 kW)

Chiller Type
COP

kW/Ton

EER

COP

kW/Ton

EER

COP

kW/Ton

EER

Air-Cooled
w. Cond. Fan

2.8

1.26

9.6

2.8

1.26

9.6

2.8

1.26

9.6

Air-Cooled
w/o. Cond. Fan

3.1

1.14

10.6

3.1

1.14

10.6

3.1

1.14

10.6

Water Cooled

4.2

0.84

14.3

4.2

0.84

14.3

4.2

0.84

14.3

Reciprocating
Water Cooled
Scroll & Screw

4.45

0.79

15.2

4.9

0.72

16.7

5.5

0.64

18.8

Water Cooled
Centrifugal

0.7

17.1

5.55

0.63

18.9

6.1

0.58

20.8

Direct Expansion Equipment: Evaporating temperature = 45F (7C) LWT and Water Cooled Condenser
in/out = 85F/95F (29C/35C) OR Air Cooled = 95F (35C) Outdoor Air Temperature
Compressor Type

High Efficiency

Medium Efficiency

Minimum Efficiency

COP

kW/Ton

EER

COP

kW/Ton

EER

COP

kW/Ton

EER

Scroll
Air Cooled

4.5

0.78

15.4

4.0

0.88

13.6

3.6

0.98

12.2

Scroll
Water Cooled

5.4

0.65

18.5

4.7

0.75

16.0

4.1

0.85

14.1

Reciprocating
Air Cooled

4.4

0.8

15.0

3.9

0.9

13.3

3.5

12.0

Reciprocating
Water Cooled

5.2

0.68

17.6

4.5

0.78

15.4

4.0

0.88

13.6

NOTES
Enter values for items in
cells that apply to system.
Not all systems will contain all seven HVAC items.
The required power input is computed in Column D. Column E includes the base
output (1 ton) and indoor fan and chilled water pump heat penalties (in tons).
Column F converts values to motor hp/ton. Column G computes the value of
hp/1000 cfm that is used in ASHRAE Standard 90.1-2004 to limit fan power.
The Standard limits fan power to 1.5 hp/1000 cfm for AHUs > 20,000 cfm
and 1.7 hp/1000 cfm for AHUs < 20,000 cfm for VAV systems
For CAV systems limits are 1.1 hp/1000 cfm and 1.2 hp/cfm.

Return fan heat in % exhausted air is not included in fan heat penalty.
For primary-secondary, add pump heads.

kW/ton values from generic manufacurer data, use actual values if known
kW/ton values from generic manufacurer data, use actual values if known
Eg.: A fan for a 3-ton unit draws 0.5 kW, kW/Ton=0.5 kW 3 tons = 0.167
Summation in "Ton" column includes fan, pump, and motor heat deductions.

NOTES
Enter values for items in
cells that apply to system.
yellow
Not all systems will contain all seven HVAC items.
The required power input is computed in Column D. Column E includes the base
output (1 ton) and indoor fan and chilled water pump heat penalties (in tons).
Column F converts values to motor hp/ton. Column G computes the value of
hp/1000 cfm that is used in ASHRAE Standard 90.1-2004 to limit fan power.
The Standard limits fan power to 1.5 hp/1000 cfm for AHUs > 20,000 cfm
and 1.7 hp/1000 cfm for AHUs < 20,000 cfm for VAV systems
For CAV systems limits are 1.1 hp/1000 cfm and 1.2 hp/cfm.

Return fan heat in % exhausted air is not included in fan heat penalty.
For primary-secondary, add pump heads.

kW/ton values from generic manufacurer data, use actual values if known
kW/ton values from generic manufacurer data, use actual values if known
Eg.: A fan for a 3-ton unit draws 0.5 kW, kW/Ton=0.5 kW 3 tons = 0.167
Summation in "Ton" column includes fan, pump, and motor heat deductions.

cfm

PSC
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
2000

ECM
210
310
370
470
580
640
950

VAV
150
235
315
300
370
550
900

Fan Power - Unitary Coils & VAV Terminals

250
331
410
540
640
750
840

1000
800
PSC - FPVAV
y = 0.4505x - 16.201
600
400
PSC - Unitary & FCU
y = 0.5072x - 118.81

200

ECM - Unitary & FCU

y = 0.4923x - 201.99

0
0

Nom. Tons BAC-Cent. Im/Fr-Cent Im/Fr-Ax. Marley-Ax Protec-Ax

100
16.4
16.4
6.3
4.3
2.6
200
33.1
32.8
8.3
8.3
4.3
300
48.2
48.2
18.6
12.3
8.3
400
60.5
32.6
16.4
12.3
500
20.3
12.3

500

1000

1500

2000

Fluid Cooler/Cooling Tower Fan Dem

70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0

100

200

oils & VAV Terminals

Unitary & FCU

118.81

nitary & FCU

2000

2500

d Cooler/Cooling Tower Fan Demand

Centrifugal

Axial - Cross flow

Axial fan - Fiberglass shell

200

300

400

500

600

English

Metric

Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements

Cooling
Climate Zone 1 - Miami, FL
Occ/1000ft2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10

10

5
MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

Base

High

Premier

Base

High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

88.4
124.6
37.3
81.1
61.1
29.2
34.1
100.2
20.6
56.6
29.2
37.3
247.5
22.9
55.5
28
35
198.2
34.3
43.2
52.9
45.1
63.2
84.9
58.3

56.2
79.1
24.8
58.7
44.2
18.8
26.8
66.7
13.5
36.2
18.8
28.9
148.8
15.7
35.5
19
24
121.6
20.4
26.2
35.2
29.8
42.3
58.2
42.6

50.9
71.2
21.9
54.2
40.4
15.7
23.3
57.3
11.5
32.8
15.7
19.3
130.7
9.2
31.6
15
18
106.2
17.5
23
31.1
26.2
35
53.6
38.5

22.1
40.1
14.4
19.6
15.6
11.6
11.6
29.6
7.5
24
11.6
15.7
82.9
11.1
20.3
16
18
68
11.4
13.6
17.9
15.6
20.5
19.1
16

6.5
17.8
7.9
8.5
7.1
7.1
8.3
14.4
4.4
13.7
7.1
10.8
33.5
8.6
10.5
10
12
28.8
4.9
5.5
9.2
8
11.6
6.6
8.5

5.5
14.9
6.7
7.1
5.9
5.9
6.8
12
3.6
11.4
5.9
6.7
28.1
5.3
8.8
9
10
24.2
4.1
4.6
7.7
6.6
9.5
5.6
7.1

Heating
High

Premier

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Base
High
Premier
Base
2
Btu/hr-ft2
W/ft
W/ft2
W/ft2
8.8
4.9
3.9
28
12.5
6.9
5.5
50
3.7
2.2
1.7
18
8.1
5.1
4.2
25
6.1
3.8
3.1
20
2.9
1.6
1.2
15
3.4
2.3
1.8
15
10.0
5.8
4.4
37
2.1
1.2
0.9
9
5.7
3.1
2.5
30
2.9
1.6
1.2
15
3.7
2.5
1.5
20
24.8
12.9
10.1
104
2.3
1.4
0.7
14
5.6
3.1
2.4
25
2.8
1.7
1.2
20
3.5
2.1
1.4
23
19.8
10.6
8.2
85
3.4
1.8
1.3
14
4.3
2.3
1.8
17
5.3
3.1
2.4
22
4.5
2.6
2.0
20
6.3
3.7
2.7
26
8.5
5.1
4.1
24
5.8
3.7
3.0
20

Climate Zone 1 - Miami, FL

Occ/1000ft2
Bldg. Type
Sub-type
Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
10
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
10
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
5
Museum
Office
MedDen
6
Office
HiDen
12
Performing Theater
Retail
MedDen
15
Retail
HiDen
25
School
Total
School
Classroom
30
School
Comp.room
30
School
Caf//Kitch.
70
Sports Arena

Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements

Cooling

Heating

Btu/hr-ft

7
20
9
9
8
8
9
16
5
15
8
12
37
10
12
11
13
32
5
6
10
9
13
7
9

Btu/hr-ft

6
16
7
7
6
6
7
13
4
12
6
7
30
6
9
9
11
25
4
5
8
7
10
6
7

Climate Zone 1 - Miami, FL

Occ/100m2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10.8

10.8

5.4
MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

High

Premier

Base

High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

279
393
118
256
193
92
108
316
65
179
92
118
781
72
175
88
110
625
108
136
167
142
199
268
184

177
250
78
185
139
59
85
210
43
114
59
91
469
50
112
60
76
384
64
83
111
94
133
184
134

161
225
69
171
127
50
74
181
36
103
50
61
412
29
100
47
57
335
55
73
98
83
110
169
121

70
127
45
62
49
37
37
93
24
76
37
50
262
35
64
50
57
215
36
43
57
49
65
60
50

21
56
25
27
22
22
26
45
14
43
22
34
106
27
33
32
38
91
15
17
29
25
37
21
27

17
47
21
22
19
19
21
38
11
36
19
21
89
17
28
28
32
76
13
15
24
21
30
18
22

Heating
High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

23
62
28
30
25
25
29
50
15
48
25
38
117
30
37
35
42
101
17
19
32
28
41
23
30

18
49
22
24
20
20
23
40
12
38
20
22
93
18
29
30
33
80
14
15
26
22
32
19
24

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Base
High
Premier
Base
2
2
Occ/100m
W/m
W/m2
W/m2
W t/m2
Bar/Lounge
95.1
52.6
42.1
87
Church
134.1
74.0
58.9
158
City Hall
40.1
23.2
18.1
57
Convention Center
87.3
54.9
44.9
77
Court Room
65.7
41.4
33.4
61
Dormitory
10.8
31.4
17.6
13.0
46
Exercise Center
36.7
25.1
19.3
46
Family Dining
107.8
62.4
47.4
117
Fire Station
22.2
12.6
9.5
30
Gym
60.9
33.9
27.1
95
Hotel
10.8
31.4
17.6
13.0
46
Library
40.1
27.0
16.0
62
Movie Theater
266.3
139.2
108.2
327
MultiFam
5.4
24.6
14.7
7.6
44
Museum
59.7
33.2
26.2
80
Office
MedDen
6.5
30.1
17.8
12.4
63
Office
HiDen
12.9
37.7
22.5
14.9
71
Performing Theater
213.3
113.8
87.9
268
Retail
MedDen
16.1
36.9
19.1
14.5
45
Retail
HiDen
26.9
46.5
24.5
19.0
54
School
Total
56.9
32.9
25.7
71
School
Classroom
32.3
48.5
27.9
21.7
61
School
Comp.room
32.3
68.0
39.6
29.0
81
School
Caf//Kitch.
75.3
91.4
54.5
44.4
75
Sports Arena
62.7
39.9
31.9
63
Climate Zone 1 - Miami, FL

Heating

Base

English

Metric

Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements

Cooling
Climate Zone 2 - Houston, TX
Occ/1000ft2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10

10

5
MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

Base

High

Premier

Base

High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

88.4
123.2
37.4
79.9
60.2
29.5
33.5
101.1
20.7
57
29.5
37.5
248.5
22.8
55.5
28
35
199
34.3
43.3
53.2
45.7
62.8
84.6
58.3

56.1
78
25
57.8
43.5
19.1
26.5
71.2
13.6
36.6
19.1
22.8
149.4
15.6
35.6
20
25
122.1
20.5
26.3
35.5
30.2
42.2
58
42.7

50.9
70.2
21.7
53.3
39.8
16
23.5
57.4
11.6
33.1
16
19.5
131.3
9.3
31.7
15
18
106.7
17.6
23.1
31.2
26.5
34.9
53.5
38.6

37.7
68.6
24.6
33.6
26.7
19.8
19.8
51.3
12.9
41
19.8
26.9
141.5
18.9
34.7
22
24
116.2
19.5
23.3
30.0
26.6
35.1
32.5
27.3

11.1
30.4
13.5
14.5
12.2
12.1
14.1
24.6
7.5
23.4
12.1
13.8
57.2
14.5
17.9
14
18
49.2
8.4
9.5
15.4
13.6
19.8
11.2
14.6

9.4
25.4
11.1
12.2
10.1
10
11.8
20.5
6.2
19.4
10
11.5
48.1
9.3
14.9
12
15
41.3
7
7.9
12.8
11.3
16.3
9.5
12.1

Heating
High

Premier

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Base
High
Premier
Base
2
Btu/hr-ft2
W/ft
W/ft2
W/ft2
8.8
4.9
3.9
47
12.3
6.8
5.4
86
3.7
2.2
1.7
31
8.0
5.0
4.1
42
6.0
3.8
3.1
33
3.0
1.7
1.2
25
3.4
2.3
1.8
25
10.1
6.2
4.4
64
2.1
1.2
0.9
16
5.7
3.2
2.5
51
3.0
1.7
1.2
25
3.8
2.0
1.5
34
24.9
13.0
10.1
177
2.3
1.4
0.7
24
5.6
3.1
2.4
43
2.8
1.7
1.2
28
3.5
2.2
1.4
30
19.9
10.6
8.2
145
3.4
1.8
1.4
24
4.3
2.3
1.8
29
5.3
3.1
2.4
38
4.6
2.6
2.0
33
6.3
3.7
2.7
44
8.5
5.0
4.1
41
5.8
3.7
3.0
34

Climate Zone 2 - Houston, TX

Occ/1000ft2
Bldg. Type
Sub-type
Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
10
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
10
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
5
Museum
Office
MedDen
6
Office
HiDen
12
Performing Theater
Retail
MedDen
15
Retail
HiDen
25
School
Total
School
Classroom
30
School
Comp.room
30
School
Caf//Kitch.
70
Sports Arena

Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements

Cooling

Heating

Btu/hr-ft

12
34
15
16
14
13
16
27
8
26
13
15
64
16
20
16
20
55
9
11
17
15
22
12
16

Btu/hr-ft

10
27
12
13
11
11
12
22
7
20
11
12
51
10
16
13
16
43
7
8
13
12
17
10
13

Climate Zone 2 - Houston, TX

Occ/100m2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10.8

10.8

5.4
MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

High

Premier

Base

High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

279
389
118
252
190
93
106
319
65
180
93
118
784
72
175
88
110
628
108
137
168
144
198
267
184

177
246
79
182
137
60
84
225
43
115
60
72
471
49
112
63
79
385
65
83
112
95
133
183
135

161
221
68
168
126
50
74
181
37
104
50
62
414
29
100
47
57
337
56
73
99
84
110
169
122

119
216
78
106
84
62
62
162
41
129
62
85
446
60
109
69
76
367
62
74
95
84
111
103
86

35
96
43
46
38
38
44
78
24
74
38
44
180
46
56
44
57
155
27
30
48
43
62
35
46

30
80
35
38
32
32
37
65
20
61
32
36
152
29
47
38
47
130
22
25
40
36
51
30
38

Heating
High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

39
107
47
51
43
42
49
86
26
82
42
48
200
51
63
49
63
172
29
33
54
48
69
39
51

31
84
37
40
34
33
39
68
21
64
33
38
160
31
49
40
50
137
23
26
43
38
54
32
40

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Base
High
Premier
Base
2
2
Occ/100m
W/m
W/m2
W/m2
W t/m2
Bar/Lounge
95.1
52.5
42.1
149
Church
132.6
73.0
58.1
270
City Hall
40.2
23.4
18.0
97
Convention Center
86.0
54.1
44.1
132
Court Room
64.8
40.7
32.9
105
Dormitory
10.8
31.7
17.9
13.2
78
Exercise Center
36.0
24.8
19.5
78
Family Dining
108.8
66.6
47.5
202
Fire Station
22.3
12.7
9.6
51
Gym
61.3
34.2
27.4
162
Hotel
10.8
31.7
17.9
13.2
78
Library
40.4
21.3
16.1
106
Movie Theater
267.4
139.8
108.7
558
MultiFam
5.4
24.5
14.6
7.7
74
Museum
59.7
33.3
26.2
137
Office
MedDen
6.5
30.1
18.7
12.4
87
Office
HiDen
12.9
37.7
23.4
14.9
95
Performing Theater
214.1
114.2
88.3
458
Retail
MedDen
16.1
36.9
19.2
14.6
77
Retail
HiDen
26.9
46.6
24.6
19.1
92
School
Total
57.2
33.2
25.8
118
School
Classroom
32.3
49.2
28.3
21.9
105
School
Comp.room
32.3
67.6
39.5
28.9
138
School
Caf//Kitch.
75.3
91.0
54.3
44.3
128
Sports Arena
62.7
40.0
31.9
108
Climate Zone 2 - Houston, TX

Heating

Base

English
Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements
Cooling
Climate Zone 3-Atlanta, GA
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/1000ft2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10

10

5
MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

Heating
High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

82.5
109.8
30
73.3
54.7
22.4
25
87.3
19.7
45.3
22.4
31.9
221.1
21.2
47.4
25
30
173.7
30.6
39
45.9
39.2
51.4
79.2
51.4

54.3
69.7
19.9
53.8
40
14.4
20.7
59.4
13.2
29.2
14.4
19.7
129.9
14.5
30.9
17
21
104
18.7
24.3
31.2
26.5
34.9
55.9
38.5

49.3
64.4
17.6
50.1
37
12.2
18
51.3
11.2
27
12.2
16.9
117.5
8.6
27.8
14
16
93.6
16.1
21.5
27.8
23.4
29
51.7
35.2

47.3
68.3
18.9
33.9
25.4
12.6
10.9
48.9
15.6
31.6
12.6
25.6
146.8
24.1
29.9
18
20
116.1
21.6
26.5
27.4
24.5
28.5
38.7
22.8

13.7
25.2
8.3
12.2
9.4
6.4
7.8
20.1
9
15.1
6.4
11.4
48.8
18.5
12.6
11
12
39.7
8.5
9.8
11.8
10.5
13.5
12.5
9.9

11.7
22.2
6.9
10.3
7.9
5.3
6.3
16.8
7.4
12.6
5.3
9.5
41.4
12
10.5
9
10
33.6
7.1
8.3
9.8
8.7
11.1
10.6
8.3

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Climate Zone 3-Atlanta, GA
Base
High
Premier
Base
2
Btu/hr-ft2
W/ft2
W/ft2
W/ft2
Bldg. Type
Sub-type Occ/1000ft
Bar/Lounge
8.3
4.7
3.8
59
Church
11.0
6.1
5.0
85
City Hall
3.0
1.7
1.4
24
Convention Center
7.3
4.7
3.9
42
Court Room
5.5
3.5
2.8
32
Dormitory
10
2.2
1.3
0.9
16
Exercise Center
2.5
1.8
1.4
14
Family Dining
8.7
5.2
3.9
61
Fire Station
2.0
1.1
0.9
20
Gym
4.5
2.5
2.1
40
Hotel
10
2.2
1.3
0.9
16
Library
3.2
1.7
1.3
32
Movie Theater
22.1
11.3
9.0
184
MultiFam
5
2.1
1.3
0.7
30

Heating
High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

15
28
9
14
10
7
9
22
10
17
7
13
54
21

12
23
7
11
8
6
7
18
8
13
6
10
44
13

Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

4.7
2.5
3.0
17.4
3.1
3.9
4.6
3.9
5.1
7.9
5.1

2.7
1.5
1.8
9.0
1.6
2.1
2.7
2.3
3.0
4.9
3.3

2.1
1.1
1.2
7.2
1.2
1.7
2.1
1.8
2.2
4.0
2.7

37
23
25
145
27
33
34
31
36
48
29

14
12
13
44
9
11
13
12
15
14
11

11
9
11
35
7
9
10
9
12
11
9

English
Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements
Cooling
Climate Zone 3 - Los Angeles, CA
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/1000ft2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10

10

5
MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

Heating
High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

50.1
76.5
25.1
55.9
41.7
21.8
31
63.3
17.1
41.2
21.8
23.6
121.7
12.8
37.7
22
26
97.1
20.9
25.9
36.2
30.2
45.4
54.7
45.3

44.8
63.9
20.6
50.3
37.5
16
25
53.1
13.1
31.9
16
18.6
102.3
8.9
31
18
21
82.5
16.6
21.3
30.1
25.1
35.9
48.9
38.9

41.2
58.6
18.1
47.1
34.8
13.5
22.5
46
11.1
29.1
13.5
15.9
92.6
5.3
27.7
14
17
74.5
14.3
18.8
26.7
22.2
29.8
45.9
35.6

24.8
46.1
16.2
22.7
17.6
13
13.8
28
9.1
28
13
18.2
77.1
12.4
23.4
17
22
61.2
13.7
16.2
20.2
17.5
23.1
21.4
18.6

7.3
20.7
8.9
10
8
8
9.9
12.4
5.4
16.1
8
9.4
25.3
9.6
12.2
12
14
20.6
6.2
6.9
10.5
8.9
13
7.4
10.1

6.2
18.1
7.3
8.4
6.7
6.6
8.3
10.3
4.4
13.4
6.6
7.9
22
6
10.2
10
12
18
5.1
5.7
8.7
7.4
10.7
6.3
8.4

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Climate Zone 3 - Los Angeles, CA
Base
High
Premier
Base
2
Btu/hr-ft2
W/ft2
W/ft2
W/ft2
Bldg. Type
Sub-type Occ/1000ft
Bar/Lounge
5.0
3.9
3.2
31
Church
7.7
5.6
4.5
58
City Hall
2.5
1.8
1.4
20

Heating
High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

8
23
10

7
19
8

Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10

10

5
MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

5.6
4.2
2.2
3.1
6.3
1.7
4.1
2.2
2.4
12.2
1.3
3.8
2.2
2.6
9.7
2.1
2.6
3.6
3.0
4.5
5.5
4.5

4.4
3.3
1.4
2.2
4.6
1.1
2.8
1.4
1.6
8.9
0.8
2.7
1.6
1.8
7.2
1.4
1.9
2.6
2.2
3.1
4.3
3.4

3.6
2.7
1.0
1.7
3.5
0.9
2.2
1.0
1.2
7.1
0.4
2.1
1.1
1.3
5.7
1.1
1.4
2.1
1.7
2.3
3.5
2.7

28
22
16
17
35
11
35
16
23
96
16
29
21
28
77
17
20
25
22
29
27
23

11
9
9
11
14
6
18
9
10
28
11
14
13
16
23
7
8
12
10
14
8
11

9
7
7
9
11
5
14
7
8
23
6
11
11
13
19
5
6
9
8
11
7
9

Metric
Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements
Cooling
Climate Zone 3-Atlanta, GA
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/100m2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10.8

10.8

5.4
MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

260
346
95
231
173
71
79
275
62
143
71
101
698
67
150
79
95
548
97
123
145
124
162
250
162

171
220
63
170
126
45
65
187
42
92
45
62
410
46
97
54
66
328
59
77
98
84
110
176
121

156
203
56
158
117
38
57
162
35
85
38
53
371
27
88
44
50
295
51
68
88
74
91
163
111

149
215
60
107
80
40
34
154
49
100
40
81
463
76
94
57
63
366
68
84
87
77
90
122
72

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Climate Zone 3-Atlanta, GA
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/100m2
W/m2
W/m2
W/m2
W t/m2
Bar/Lounge
88.8
50.8
40.8
186
Church
118.1
65.2
53.3
269
City Hall
32.3
18.6
14.6
74
Convention Center
78.9
50.3
41.5
134
Court Room
58.9
37.4
30.6
100
Dormitory
10.8
24.1
13.5
10.1
50
Exercise Center
26.9
19.4
14.9
43
Family Dining
93.9
55.6
42.5
193
Fire Station
21.2
12.4
9.3
61
Gym
48.7
27.3
22.3
125
Hotel
10.8
24.1
13.5
10.1
50
Library
34.3
18.4
14.0
101
Movie Theater
237.9
121.5
97.3
579
MultiFam
5.4
22.8
13.6
7.1
95

Heating

Heating

Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

51.0
26.9
32.3
186.9
32.9
42.0
49.4
42.2
55.3
85.2
55.3

28.9
15.9
19.6
97.3
17.5
22.7
29.2
24.8
32.7
52.3
36.0

23.0
11.6
13.2
77.5
13.3
17.8
23.0
19.4
24.0
42.8
29.1

118
71
79
458
85
104
108
97
112
153
90

Metric
Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements
Cooling
Climate Zone 3 - Los Angeles, CA
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/100m2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10.8

10.8

5.4
MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

158
241
79
176
132
69
98
200
54
130
69
74
384
40
119
69
82
306
66
82
114
95
143
173
143

141
202
65
159
118
50
79
168
41
101
50
59
323
28
98
57
66
260
52
67
95
79
113
154
123

130
185
57
149
110
43
71
145
35
92
43
50
292
17
87
44
54
235
45
59
84
70
94
145
112

78
145
51
72
56
41
44
88
29
88
41
57
243
39
74
54
69
193
43
51
64
55
73
68
59

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Climate Zone 3 - Los Angeles, CA
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/100m2
W/m2
W/m2
W/m2
W t/m2
Bar/Lounge
53.9
41.9
34.1
98
Church
82.3
59.8
48.5
182
City Hall
27.0
19.3
15.0
64

Heating

Heating

Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Dormitory
Gym
Hotel
Dormitory
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10.8

10.8

5.4
MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

60.1
44.9
23.5
33.4
68.1
18.4
44.3
23.5
25.4
130.9
13.8
40.6
23.7
28.0
104.5
22.5
27.9
39.0
32.5
48.9
58.9
48.7

47.1
35.1
15.0
23.4
49.7
12.3
29.8
15.0
17.4
95.7
8.3
29.0
16.8
19.6
77.2
15.5
19.9
28.1
23.5
33.6
45.8
36.4

39.0
28.8
11.2
18.6
38.1
9.2
24.1
11.2
13.2
76.6
4.4
22.9
11.6
14.1
61.7
11.8
15.6
22.1
18.4
24.7
38.0
29.5

89
69
51
54
110
36
110
51
72
304
49
92
67
87
241
54
64
79
69
91
84
73

rements
Heating
High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

43
80
26
38
30
20
25
63
28
48
20
36
154
58
40
35
38
125
27
31
37
33
43
39
31

37
70
22
32
25
17
20
53
23
40
17
30
131
38
33
28
32
106
22
26
31
27
35
33
26

Heating
High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

48
88
29
43
33
22
27
70
32
53
22
40
171
65

39
74
23
34
26
18
21
56
25
42
18
32
137
40

eines

44
39
42
139
30
34
41
37
47
44
35

35
30
33
112
24
28
33
29
37
35
28

Heating
High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

23
65
28
32
25
25
31
39
17
51
25
30
80
30
38
38
44
65
20
22
33
28
41
23
32

20
57
23
27
21
21
26
32
14
42
21
25
69
19
32
32
38
57
16
18
28
23
34
20
27

Heating
High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

26
73
31

21
60
24

rements

eines

35
28
28
35
43
19
56
28
33
89
34
43
42
49
72
22
24
37
31
46
26
35

28
22
22
28
34
15
44
22
26
73
20
34
33
40
60
17
19
29
25
36
21
28

English

Metric

Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements

Cooling
Climate Zone 4 - St. Louis, MO
Occ/1000ft2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10

10

5
MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements

Cooling

Heating

Base

High

Premier

Base

High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

85.5
110.5
30.2
73
55.1
23.6
25.3
89.5
20.5
47
23.6
33
220.3
21.2
49.6
25
30
173.1
32.1
40.8
47.8
41.5
53
81.5
52.6

55.2
70.3
20.2
53.8
40.4
15
21
60
13.7
30
15
20
132.5
15.1
31.9
17
21
106.1
19.3
25.1
32.1
27.7
35.6
56.6
39

50.1
65.3
17.7
50.1
37.2
12.6
18.2
51.8
11.6
27.6
12.6
17.1
117.4
9
28.5
14
16
93.6
16.6
22
28.6
24.5
29.7
52.4
35.6

61.9
89.4
24.7
44.3
33.2
16.6
14.3
63.9
20.4
41.4
16.6
30.9
192
31.5
39
22
24
151.8
28.4
34.7
35.7
32
37.3
50.6
29.8

17.9
33
10.9
16
12.3
8.4
10.2
26.3
11.8
19.8
8.4
13.1
63.8
24.6
16.4
12
16
51.9
11.1
12.8
15.3
13.8
17.7
16.3
13

15.3
29.6
9
13.5
10.3
6.9
8.2
21.9
9.7
16.4
6.9
10.9
54.1
16.1
13.8
11
13
44
9.3
10.8
12.8
11.4
14.6
13.8
10.8

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Base
High
Premier
Base
2
2
2
Btu/hr-ft2
W/ft
W/ft
W/ft
8.6
4.8
3.9
77
11.1
6.1
5.0
112
3.0
1.8
1.4
31
7.3
4.7
3.9
55
5.5
3.5
2.9
42
2.4
1.3
1.0
21
2.5
1.8
1.4
18
9.0
5.2
4.0
80
2.1
1.2
0.9
26
4.7
2.6
2.1
52
2.4
1.3
1.0
21
3.3
1.7
1.3
39
22.0
11.5
9.0
240
2.1
1.3
0.7
39
5.0
2.8
2.2
49
2.5
1.5
1.1
28
3.0
1.8
1.2
30
17.3
9.2
7.2
190
3.2
1.7
1.3
36
4.1
2.2
1.7
43
4.8
2.8
2.2
45
4.2
2.4
1.9
40
5.3
3.1
2.3
47
8.2
4.9
4.0
63
5.3
3.4
2.7
37

Climate Zone 4 - St. Louis, MO

Occ/1000ft2
Bldg. Type
Sub-type
Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
10
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
10
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
5
Museum
Office
MedDen
6
Office
HiDen
12
Performing Theater
Retail
MedDen
15
Retail
HiDen
25
School
Total
School
Classroom
30
School
Comp.room
30
School
Caf//Kitch.
70
Sports Arena

Climate Zone 4 - St. Louis, MO

Occ/100m2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

Heating
High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

20
37
12
18
14
9
11
29
13
22
9
15
71
27
18
13
18
58
12
14
17
15
20
18
14

16
31
9
14
11
7
9
23
10
17
7
11
57
17
15
12
14
46
10
11
13
12
15
15
11

Heating
High

Premier

10.8

10.8

5.4
MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

High

Premier

Base

High

Premier

Wt/m2

Wt/m2

Wt/m2

Wt/m2

Wt/m2

Wt/m2

270
349
95
230
174
74
80
282
65
148
74
104
695
67
156
79
95
546
101
129
151
131
167
257
166

174
222
64
170
127
47
66
189
43
95
47
63
418
48
101
54
66
335
61
79
101
87
112
179
123

158
206
56
158
117
40
57
163
37
87
40
54
370
28
90
44
50
295
52
69
90
77
94
165
112

195
282
78
140
105
52
45
202
64
131
52
97
606
99
123
69
76
479
90
109
113
101
118
160
94

56
104
34
50
39
27
32
83
37
62
27
41
201
78
52
38
50
164
35
40
48
44
56
51
41

48
93
28
43
32
22
26
69
31
52
22
34
171
51
44
35
41
139
29
34
40
36
46
44
34

Heating
High

Premier

Wt/m2

Wt/m2

63
116
38
56
43
29
36
92
41
69
29
46
224
86
57
42
56
182
39
45
54
48
62
57
46

51
98
30
45
34
23
27
73
32
54
23
36
180
53
46
37
43
146
31
36
42
38
48
46
36

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Base
High
Premier
Base
2
2
2
Occ/100m2
W/m
W/m
W/m
Wt/m2
Bar/Lounge
92.0
51.6
41.5
244
Church
118.9
65.8
54.0
352
City Hall
32.5
18.9
14.7
97
Convention Center
78.5
50.3
41.5
175
Court Room
59.3
37.8
30.8
131
Dormitory
10.8
25.4
14.0
10.4
65
Exercise Center
27.2
19.6
15.1
56
Family Dining
96.3
56.1
42.9
252
Fire Station
22.1
12.8
9.6
80
Gym
50.6
28.1
22.8
163
Hotel
10.8
25.4
14.0
10.4
65
Library
35.5
18.7
14.2
122
Movie Theater
237.0
124.0
97.2
757
MultiFam
5.4
22.8
14.1
7.4
124
Museum
53.4
29.8
23.6
154
Office
MedDen
6.5
26.9
15.9
11.6
87
Office
HiDen
12.9
32.3
19.6
13.2
95
Performing Theater
186.3
99.3
77.5
598
Retail
MedDen
16.1
34.5
18.1
13.7
112
Retail
HiDen
26.9
43.9
23.5
18.2
137
School
Total
51.5
30.0
23.7
141
School
Classroom
32.3
44.7
25.9
20.3
126
School
Comp.room
32.3
57.0
33.3
24.6
147
School
Caf//Kitch.
75.3
87.7
53.0
43.4
199
Sports Arena
56.6
36.5
29.5
117
Climate Zone 4 - St. Louis, MO

English

Metric

Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements

Cooling
Base
High
Premier
Base

Climate Zone 4 - Portland, OR

Occ/1000ft2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10

10

5
MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements

Cooling
Base
High
Premier
Base

Btu/hr-ft

Btu/hr-ft

Btu/hr-ft

Btu/hr-ft

Btu/hr-ft

58.1
76.7
22.3
55.7
42.5
19.1
23.4
68.2
15.9
34.9
19.1
22.7
142.5
14
36.7
22
26
112.7
21.9
27.8
36.3
31.4
41.5
60
42.6

47.1
59.8
17.6
48.4
36.5
13.4
20
53.8
11.7
25.9
13.4
17.2
108.9
9.9
27.9
17
20
87.6
16.1
21
28.6
24.6
31.7
50.1
35.7

43.1
55.4
15.6
45.5
33.9
11.3
17.8
46.4
10
24.1
11.3
14.3
97
5.9
25.1
13
16
77.6
13.8
18.5
25.5
21.9
26.5
46.8
32.9

43.7
63.1
17.4
31.3
23.4
11.7
10.1
45.1
14.4
29.2
11.7
21.8
135.5
21.9
27.6
22
24
107.2
20
24.5
25.9
22.6
26.3
35.7
21

12.6
23.3
7.7
11.3
8.7
5.9
7.2
18.6
8.4
14
5.9
9.3
45.1
17
11.6
10
11
36.6
7.8
9.1
10.9
9.7
12.5
11.5
9.2

10.8
20.9
6.3
9.5
7.3
4.9
5.8
15.5
6.8
11.6
4.9
7.7
38.2
11
9.7
8
9
31
6.6
7.7
9.1
8.1
10.3
9.8
7.7

Heating
High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

14
26
9
13
10
7
8
21
9
16
7
10
50
19
13
11
12
41
9
10
12
11
14
13
10

11
22
7
10
8
5
6
16
7
12
5
8
40
12
10
8
9
33
7
8
10
9
11
10
8

Heating
High

Premier

Wt/m2

Wt/m2

Wt/m2

Wt/m2

Wt/m2

Wt/m2

183
242
70
176
134
60
74
215
50
110
60
72
450
44
116
69
82
356
69
88
114
99
131
189
134

149
189
56
153
115
42
63
170
37
82
42
54
344
31
88
54
63
276
51
66
90
78
100
158
113

136
175
49
144
107
36
56
146
32
76
36
45
306
19
79
41
50
245
44
58
81
69
84
148
104

138
199
55
99
74
37
32
142
45
92
37
69
428
69
87
69
76
338
63
77
82
71
83
113
66

40
74
24
36
27
19
23
59
27
44
19
29
142
54
37
32
35
115
25
29
34
31
39
36
29

34
66
20
30
23
15
18
49
21
37
15
24
121
35
31
25
28
98
21
24
29
26
32
31
24

Heating
High

Premier

Wt/m2

Wt/m2

44
82
27
40
30
21
25
65
29
49
21
33
158
60
41
35
39
128
27
32
38
34
44
40
32

36
69
21
32
24
16
19
51
23
39
16
26
127
37
32
27
30
103
22
26
30
27
34
33
26

Climate Zone 4 - Portland, OR

Btu/hr-ft

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Base
High
Premier
Base
Btu/hr-ft2
W/ft2
W/ft2
W/ft2
5.8
4.1
3.3
55
7.7
5.2
4.3
79
2.2
1.5
1.2
22
5.6
4.2
3.5
39
4.3
3.2
2.6
29
1.9
1.2
0.9
15
2.3
1.7
1.4
13
6.8
4.7
3.6
56
1.6
1.0
0.8
18
3.5
2.3
1.9
37
1.9
1.2
0.9
15
2.3
1.5
1.1
27
14.3
9.5
7.5
169
1.4
0.9
0.5
27
3.7
2.4
1.9
35
2.2
1.5
1.0
28
2.6
1.7
1.2
30
11.3
7.6
6.0
134
2.2
1.4
1.1
25
2.8
1.8
1.4
31
3.6
2.5
2.0
32
3.1
2.1
1.7
28
4.2
2.8
2.0
33
6.0
4.4
3.6
45
4.3
3.1
2.5
26

Climate Zone 4 - Portland, OR

Occ/1000ft2
Bldg. Type
Sub-type
Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
10
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
10
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
5
Museum
Office
MedDen
6
Office
HiDen
12
Performing Theater
Retail
MedDen
15
Retail
HiDen
25
School
Total
School
Classroom
30
School
Comp.room
30
School
Caf//Kitch.
70
Sports Arena

Heating

Base

Occ/100m2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10.8

10.8

5.4
MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/100m2
W/m2
W/m2
W/m2
Wt/m2
62.5
44.1
35.7
172
82.5
56.0
45.9
249
24.0
16.5
12.9
69
59.9
45.3
37.7
123
45.7
34.2
28.1
92
10.8
20.6
12.5
9.4
46
25.2
18.7
14.7
40
73.4
50.3
38.4
178
17.1
10.9
8.3
57
37.6
24.2
19.9
115
10.8
20.6
12.5
9.4
46
24.4
16.1
11.8
86
153.3
101.9
80.3
534
5.4
15.1
9.3
4.9
86
39.5
26.1
20.8
109
MedDen
6.5
23.7
15.9
10.8
87
HiDen
12.9
28.0
18.7
13.2
95
121.3
82.0
64.2
423
MedDen
16.1
23.6
15.1
11.4
79
HiDen
26.9
29.9
19.6
15.3
97
Total
39.0
26.7
21.1
102
Classroom
32.3
33.8
23.0
18.1
89
Comp.room
32.3
44.7
29.7
21.9
104
Caf//Kitch.
75.3
64.6
46.9
38.7
141
45.8
33.4
27.2
83

Climate Zone 4 - Portland, OR

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

English
Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements
Cooling
Climate Zone5 - Boston, MA
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/1000ft2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10

10

5
MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

Heating
High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

75.4
97.6
27.1
66.5
50.4
21.6
24.3
82.3
19
42
21.6
29
190.6
19.2
44.6
24
28
149.9
28.3
35.9
43.4
37.6
48.3
73.6
48.7

52.2
66.2
19.1
51.7
38.9
14.2
20.4
58.1
13.1
28.1
14.2
18.7
123.2
13.2
30.3
17
21
98.7
18.1
23.5
30.6
26.4
33.8
54.2
37.6

47.5
61.4
16.8
48.2
35.9
11.9
18.1
50.1
11.1
25.9
11.9
15.9
109.3
7.9
27.1
13
15
87.2
15.5
20.7
27.1
23.2
28
50.3
34.5

57.4
81.6
22
40.4
30.2
14.5
12.2
58.3
18.9
36.9
14.5
30
175.3
29.6
35.3
22
24
138.2
26.1
31.9
32.7
29.2
33.5
46.7
26.2

16.5
29.7
9.5
14.4
11
7.2
8.7
23.7
11
17.3
7.2
11.7
57.3
22.7
14.6
11
14
46.3
10.1
11.8
13.7
12.4
15.7
15
11

14.2
26.7
7.8
12.1
9.2
5.9
7
19.7
9
14.3
5.9
9.7
48.6
14.8
12.2
10
11
39.2
8.5
9.9
11.5
10.3
12.8
12.7
9.2

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Climate Zone5 - Boston, MA
Base
High
Premier
Base
2
Btu/hr-ft2
W/ft2
W/ft2
W/ft2
Bldg. Type
Sub-type Occ/1000ft
Bar/Lounge
7.5
4.5
3.7
72
Church
9.8
5.8
4.7
102
City Hall
2.7
1.7
1.3
28
Convention Center
6.7
4.5
3.7
51
Court Room
5.0
3.4
2.8
38
Dormitory
10
2.2
1.2
0.9
18
Exercise Center
2.4
1.8
1.4
15
Family Dining
8.2
5.1
3.9
73
Fire Station
1.9
1.1
0.9
24
Gym
4.2
2.4
2.0
46
Hotel
10
2.2
1.2
0.9
18
Library
2.9
1.6
1.2
38
Movie Theater
19.1
10.7
8.4
219
MultiFam
5
1.9
1.1
0.6
37

Heating
High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

18
33
11
16
12
8
10
26
12
19
8
13
64
25

15
28
8
13
10
6
7
21
9
15
6
10
51
16

Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

4.5
2.4
2.8
15.0
2.8
3.6
4.3
3.8
4.8
7.4
4.9

2.6
1.5
1.8
8.6
1.6
2.0
2.7
2.3
2.9
4.7
3.3

2.1
1.0
1.2
6.7
1.2
1.6
2.1
1.8
2.2
3.9
2.7

44
28
30
173
33
40
41
37
42
58
33

16
12
16
51
11
13
15
14
17
17
12

13
11
12
41
9
10
12
11
13
13
10

English
Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements
Cooling
Climate Zone5 - Salt Lake City, UT
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/1000ft2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10

10

5
MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

Heating
High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

45.7
62.2
18.9
48.2
36.9
17.2
23.2
58.4
15.1
30.1
17.2
18.5
107.8
10.8
31.1
20
25
85.9
17.7
22.2
31.2
26.7
36.9
50.7
38.5

43.3
55.5
16.6
46.1
34.8
12.8
20
50.9
11.8
24.5
12.8
15.4
98.3
7.7
26.2
16
20
79.4
14.9
19.4
27.0
23.1
30.4
47.4
34.5

39.8
51.2
14.7
43.6
32.5
10.8
17.9
44
10.1
22.9
10.8
13.2
87.7
4.9
23.7
13
15
70.4
12.8
17.1
24.1
20.4
25.2
44.4
31.9

58.3
82.9
22.4
41.1
30.7
14.7
12.4
59.2
19.2
37.5
14.7
28.4
178.1
30.1
35.8
20
24
140.4
26.5
32.5
33.0
29.6
34.1
47.5
27.2

16.8
30.1
9.6
14.6
11.2
7.3
8.8
24.1
11.1
17.6
7.3
11.9
58.3
23.1
14.8
11
13
47.1
10.3
12
13.9
12.6
15.9
15.2
11.6

14.4
27.2
7.9
12.3
9.4
6
7.1
20
9.1
14.6
6
9.9
49.3
15.1
12.4
9
11
39.9
8.7
10.1
11.5
10.4
13.1
12.9
9.7

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Climate Zone5 - Salt Lake City, UT
Base
High
Premier
Base
2
Btu/hr-ft2
W/ft2
W/ft2
W/ft2
Bldg. Type
Sub-type Occ/1000ft
Bar/Lounge
4.6
3.8
3.1
73
Church
6.2
4.8
3.9
104
City Hall
1.9
1.4
1.1
28

Heating
High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

19
33
11

15
29
8

Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10

10

5
MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

4.8
3.7
1.7
2.3
5.8
1.5
3.0
1.7
1.9
10.8
1.1
3.1
2.0
2.5
8.6
1.8
2.2
3.1
2.7
3.7
5.1
3.9

4.0
3.0
1.1
1.7
4.4
1.0
2.1
1.1
1.3
8.5
0.7
2.3
1.4
1.7
6.9
1.3
1.7
2.3
2.0
2.6
4.1
3.0

3.4
2.5
0.8
1.4
3.4
0.8
1.8
0.8
1.0
6.7
0.4
1.8
1.0
1.2
5.4
1.0
1.3
1.9
1.6
1.9
3.4
2.5

51
38
18
16
74
24
47
18
36
223
38
45
25
30
176
33
41
41
37
43
59
34

16
12
8
10
27
12
20
8
13
65
26
16
12
14
52
11
13
15
14
18
17
13

13
10
6
7
21
10
15
6
10
52
16
13
9
12
42
9
11
12
11
14
14
10

Metric
Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements
Cooling
Climate Zone5 - Boston, MA
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/100m2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10.8

10.8

5.4
MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

238
308
86
210
159
68
77
260
60
133
68
91
601
61
141
76
88
473
89
113
137
119
152
232
154

165
209
60
163
123
45
64
183
41
89
45
59
389
42
96
54
66
311
57
74
97
83
107
171
119

150
194
53
152
113
38
57
158
35
82
38
50
345
25
86
41
47
275
49
65
86
73
88
159
109

181
257
69
127
95
46
38
184
60
116
46
95
553
93
111
69
76
436
82
101
103
92
106
147
83

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Climate Zone5 - Boston, MA
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/100m2
W/m2
W/m2
W/m2
W t/m2
Bar/Lounge
81.1
48.8
39.3
226
Church
105.0
61.9
50.8
322
City Hall
29.2
17.9
13.9
87
Convention Center
71.6
48.4
39.9
159
Court Room
54.2
36.4
29.7
119
Dormitory
10.8
23.2
13.3
9.8
57
Exercise Center
26.1
19.1
15.0
48
Family Dining
88.6
54.4
41.5
230
Fire Station
20.4
12.3
9.2
74
Gym
45.2
26.3
21.4
145
Hotel
10.8
23.2
13.3
9.8
57
Library
31.2
17.5
13.2
118
Movie Theater
205.1
115.3
90.5
691
MultiFam
5.4
20.7
12.4
6.5
117

Heating

Heating

Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

48.0
25.8
30.1
161.3
30.5
38.6
46.7
40.5
52.0
79.2
52.4

28.4
15.9
19.6
92.3
16.9
22.0
28.7
24.7
31.6
50.7
35.2

22.4
10.8
12.4
72.2
12.8
17.1
22.5
19.2
23.2
41.6
28.6

139
87
95
545
103
126
129
115
132
184
103

Metric
Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements
Cooling
Climate Zone5 - Salt Lake City, UT
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/100m2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10.76

10.8

5.4
MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

144
196
60
152
116
54
73
184
48
95
54
58
340
34
98
63
79
271
56
70
98
84
116
160
121

137
175
52
145
110
40
63
161
37
77
40
49
310
24
83
50
63
251
47
61
85
73
96
150
109

126
162
46
138
103
34
56
139
32
72
34
42
277
15
75
41
47
222
40
54
76
64
80
140
101

184
262
71
130
97
46
39
187
61
118
46
90
562
95
113
63
76
443
84
103
104
93
108
150
86

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Climate Zone5 - Salt Lake City, UT
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/100m2
W/m2
W/m2
W/m2
W t/m2
Bar/Lounge
49.2
40.5
32.9
230
Church
66.9
51.9
42.4
327
City Hall
20.3
15.5
12.2
88

Heating

Heating

Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10.8

10.8

5.4
MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

51.9
39.7
18.5
25.0
62.8
16.2
32.4
18.5
19.9
116.0
11.6
33.5
21.5
26.9
92.4
19.0
23.9
33.5
28.7
39.7
54.6
41.4

43.1
32.6
12.0
18.7
47.6
11.0
22.9
12.0
14.4
92.0
7.2
24.5
15.0
18.7
74.3
13.9
18.2
25.2
21.6
28.4
44.3
32.3

36.1
26.9
8.9
14.8
36.4
8.4
19.0
8.9
10.9
72.6
4.1
19.6
10.8
12.4
58.3
10.6
14.2
20.0
16.9
20.9
36.7
26.4

162
121
58
49
233
76
148
58
112
702
119
141
79
95
553
104
128
130
117
134
187
107

rements
Heating
High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

52
94
30
45
35
23
27
75
35
55
23
37
181
72
46
35
44
146
32
37
43
39
50
47
35

45
84
25
38
29
19
22
62
28
45
19
31
153
47
38
32
35
124
27
31
36
32
40
40
29

Heating
High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

58
104
33
50
39
25
30
83
39
61
25
41
201
80

47
89
26
40
31
20
23
65
30
47
20
32
161
49

eines

51
39
49
162
35
41
48
43
55
53
39

40
33
37
130
28
33
38
34
42
42
31

Heating
High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

53
95
30
46
35
23
28
76
35
56
23
38
184
73
47
35
41
149
32
38
44
40
50
48
37

45
86
25
39
30
19
22
63
29
46
19
31
156
48
39
28
35
126
27
32
36
33
41
41
31

Heating
High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

59
105
34

48
90
26

rements

eines

51
39
26
31
84
39
62
26
42
204
81
52
39
46
165
36
42
49
44
56
53
41

41
31
20
24
66
30
48
20
33
164
50
41
30
37
132
29
34
38
35
43
43
32

English
Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements
Cooling
Climate Zone 6 - Madison, WI
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/1000ft2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10

10

5
MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

Heating
High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

75.9
97.2
26.7
66.3
50.3
20.9
23.5
81.7
16.3
41
20.9
28.6
190.6
18.9
44.1
22
28
149.6
28.1
35.7
42.3
36.5
46.9
73.1
48.2

52.4
65.6
18.8
51.4
38.7
13.7
19.8
57.5
11.1
27.3
13.7
17.5
122.6
12.9
29.8
16
21
98
17.8
23.3
29.8
25.6
32.8
53.7
37.2

47.6
60.9
16.5
48
35.7
11.5
17.6
49.5
9.5
25.3
11.5
15.6
108.8
7.6
26.7
12
15
86.6
15.3
20.5
26.4
22.4
27.1
49.8
34.1

73.8
103.8
27.6
51.4
38.4
17.7
14.8
74.1
24.3
46.1
17.7
35.4
223.1
38.8
44.5
24
28
175.5
33.4
40.9
40.6
36.4
41.5
59.3
33.7

21.3
37.4
11.6
18.1
13.9
8.5
10.5
29.9
14.1
21.3
8.5
14.6
72.1
29.9
18.1
14
16
58
12.9
15
16.9
15.2
19
18.7
14.2

18.2
33.8
9.6
15.3
11.6
7
8.5
24.9
11.5
17.6
7
12.2
61.1
19.5
15.2
11
14
49.1
10.9
12.7
13.9
12.5
15.6
15.8
11.8

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Climate Zone 6 - Madison, WI
Base
High
Premier
Base
2
Btu/hr-ft2
W/ft2
W/ft2
W/ft2
Bldg. Type
Sub-type Occ/1000ft
Bar/Lounge
7.6
4.6
3.7
92
Church
9.7
5.7
4.7
130
City Hall
2.7
1.6
1.3
35
Convention Center
6.6
4.5
3.7
64
Court Room
5.0
3.4
2.7
48
Dormitory
10
2.1
1.2
0.9
22
Exercise Center
2.4
1.7
1.4
19
Family Dining
8.2
5.0
3.8
93
Fire Station
1.6
1.0
0.7
30
Gym
4.1
2.4
1.9
58
Hotel
10
2.1
1.2
0.9
22
Library
2.9
1.5
1.2
44
Movie Theater
19.1
10.7
8.4
279
MultiFam
5
1.9
1.1
0.6
49

Heating
High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

24
42
13
20
15
9
12
33
16
24
9
16
80
33

19
36
10
16
12
7
9
26
12
19
7
13
64
21

Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

4.4
2.2
2.8
15.0
2.8
3.6
4.2
3.7
4.7
7.3
4.8

2.6
1.4
1.8
8.5
1.5
2.0
2.6
2.2
2.9
4.7
3.2

2.1
0.9
1.2
6.7
1.2
1.6
2.0
1.7
2.1
3.8
2.6

56
30
35
219
42
51
51
46
52
74
42

20
16
18
64
14
17
19
17
21
21
16

16
12
15
52
11
13
15
13
16
17
12

Metric
Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements
Cooling
Climate Zone 6 - Madison, WI
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/100m2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10.8

10.8

5.4
MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

239
307
84
209
159
66
74
258
51
129
66
90
601
60
139
69
88
472
89
113
133
115
148
231
152

165
207
59
162
122
43
62
181
35
86
43
55
387
41
94
50
66
309
56
74
94
81
103
169
117

150
192
52
151
113
36
56
156
30
80
36
49
343
24
84
38
47
273
48
65
83
71
86
157
108

233
327
87
162
121
56
47
234
77
145
56
112
704
122
140
76
88
554
105
129
128
115
131
187
106

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Climate Zone 6 - Madison, WI
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/100m2
W/m2
W/m2
W/m2
W t/m2
Bar/Lounge
81.7
49.0
39.4
291
Church
104.6
61.4
50.4
409
City Hall
28.7
17.6
13.7
109
Convention Center
71.3
48.1
39.7
203
Court Room
54.1
36.2
29.5
151
Dormitory
10.8
22.5
12.8
9.5
70
Exercise Center
25.3
18.5
14.6
58
Family Dining
87.9
53.8
41.0
292
Fire Station
17.5
10.4
7.9
96
Gym
44.1
25.5
20.9
182
Hotel
10.8
22.5
12.8
9.5
70
Library
30.8
16.4
12.9
140
Movie Theater
205.1
114.7
90.1
879
MultiFam
5.4
20.3
12.1
6.3
153

Heating

Heating

Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

47.5
23.7
30.1
161.0
30.2
38.4
45.5
39.3
50.5
78.7
51.9

27.9
15.0
19.6
91.7
16.7
21.8
27.9
24.0
30.7
50.2
34.8

22.1
9.9
12.4
71.7
12.7
17.0
21.8
18.5
22.4
41.2
28.2

175
95
110
692
132
161
160
143
164
234
133

rements
Heating
High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

67
118
37
57
44
27
33
94
44
67
27
46
227
94
57
44
50
183
41
47
53
48
60
59
45

57
107
30
48
37
22
27
79
36
56
22
38
193
62
48
35
44
155
34
40
44
39
49
50
37

Heating
High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

75
131
41
63
49
30
37
105
49
75
30
51
253
105

60
112
32
51
39
23
28
83
38
58
23
40
203
65

eines

63
49
56
203
45
53
59
53
67
66
50

50
37
46
163
36
42
46
41
52
52
39

English
Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements
Cooling
Climate Zone 7 - Duluth, MN
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/1000ft2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10

10

5
MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

Heating
High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

64.1
82.9
23.4
58.6
45.2
18.9
22.7
72.4
16.4
35.6
18.9
24.1
156.2
15.5
39.2
21
27
122.7
23.6
30
37.5
32.7
41.8
63.8
43.9

49
61.3
17.7
48.9
37.3
12.9
19.2
54.7
11.7
25.3
12.9
16.8
112
10.6
28.5
16
21
89.6
16.3
21.5
28.4
24.6
30.9
50.9
35.7

44.6
56.6
15.6
45.9
34.4
10.8
17.1
47.6
10
23.5
10.8
14.1
99.6
6.1
25.4
10
14
79.3
14
18.9
24.9
21.4
25.4
47.3
32.7

82.9
115.8
30.3
57.3
42.8
19.2
15.9
82.6
27.3
50.8
19.2
39.3
248.8
44.1
49.3
26
32
195.4
37.4
45.8
43.7
40.5
45.9
57.4
37.2

23.9
41.4
12.6
20
15.3
9.1
11.3
33.1
15.8
23.2
9.1
15.9
79.6
34.1
19.9
14
18
63.9
14.4
16.8
18.5
16.8
20.8
20.9
15.5

20.4
37.4
10.4
16.9
12.8
7.5
9.1
27.5
12.9
19.2
7.5
13.4
67.6
22.2
16.7
12
15
54.2
12.1
14.2
15.4
13.9
17
17.7
13

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Climate Zone 7 - Duluth, MN
Base
High
Premier
Base
2
Btu/hr-ft2
W/ft2
W/ft2
W/ft2
Bldg. Type
Sub-type Occ/1000ft
Bar/Lounge
6.4
4.3
3.4
104
Church
8.3
5.3
4.4
145
City Hall
2.3
1.5
1.2
38
Convention Center
5.9
4.3
3.5
72
Court Room
4.5
3.2
2.6
54
Dormitory
10
1.9
1.1
0.8
24
Exercise Center
2.3
1.7
1.3
20
Family Dining
7.2
4.8
3.7
103
Fire Station
1.6
1.0
0.8
34
Gym
3.6
2.2
1.8
64
Hotel
10
1.9
1.1
0.8
24
Library
2.4
1.5
1.1
49
Movie Theater
15.6
9.7
7.7
311
MultiFam
5
1.6
0.9
0.5
55

Heating
High

Premier

Btu/hr-ft2

Btu/hr-ft2

27
46
14
22
17
10
13
37
18
26
10
18
88
38

21
39
11
18
13
8
10
29
14
20
8
14
71
23

Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

MedDen
HiDen

6
12

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

15
25
30
30
70

3.9
2.1
2.7
12.3
2.4
3.0
3.8
3.3
4.2
6.4
4.4

2.5
1.4
1.8
7.8
1.4
1.9
2.5
2.1
2.7
4.4
3.1

2.0
0.8
1.1
6.1
1.1
1.5
1.9
1.6
2.0
3.6
2.5

62
33
40
244
47
57
55
51
57
72
47

22
16
20
71
16
19
21
19
23
23
17

18
13
16
57
13
15
16
15
18
19
14

Metric
Table 1. Building Heating and Cooling Load Requirements
Cooling
Climate Zone 7 - Duluth, MN
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/100m2

Bar/Lounge
Church
City Hall
Convention Center
Court Room
Dormitory
Exercise Center
Family Dining
Fire Station
Gym
Hotel
Library
Movie Theater
MultiFam
Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

10.8

10.8

5.4
MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

W t/m2

202
262
74
185
143
60
72
228
52
112
60
76
493
49
124
66
85
387
74
95
118
103
132
201
139

155
193
56
154
118
41
61
173
37
80
41
53
353
33
90
50
66
283
51
68
90
78
97
161
113

141
179
49
145
109
34
54
150
32
74
34
44
314
19
80
32
44
250
44
60
78
68
80
149
103

262
365
96
181
135
61
50
261
86
160
61
124
785
139
156
82
101
616
118
144
138
128
145
181
117

Table 2. HVAC SYSTEM Power Density Guidleines

Cooling
Climate Zone 7 - Duluth, MN
Base
High
Premier
Base
Occ/100m2
W/m2
W/m2
W/m2
W t/m2
Bar/Lounge
69.0
45.8
36.9
327
Church
89.2
57.4
46.8
456
City Hall
25.2
16.6
12.9
119
Convention Center
63.1
45.8
38.0
226
Court Room
48.6
34.9
28.5
169
Dormitory
10.8
20.3
12.1
8.9
76
Exercise Center
24.4
18.0
14.2
63
Family Dining
77.9
51.2
39.4
326
Fire Station
17.6
10.9
8.3
108
Gym
38.3
23.7
19.5
200
Hotel
10.8
20.3
12.1
8.9
76
Library
25.9
15.7
11.7
155
Movie Theater
168.1
104.8
82.4
981
MultiFam
5.4
16.7
9.9
5.0
174

Heating

Heating

Museum
Office
Office
Performing Theater
Retail
Retail
School
School
School
School
Sports Arena

MedDen
HiDen

6.5
12.9

MedDen
HiDen
Total
Classroom
Comp.room
Caf//Kitch.

16.1
26.9
32.3
32.3
75.3

42.2
22.6
29.1
132.0
25.4
32.3
40.4
35.2
45.0
68.6
47.2

26.7
15.0
19.6
83.8
15.3
20.1
26.6
23.0
28.9
47.6
33.4

21.0
8.3
11.6
65.6
11.6
15.6
20.6
17.7
21.0
39.1
27.1

194
102
126
770
147
181
172
160
181
226
147

rements
Heating
High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

75
131
40
63
48
29
36
104
50
73
29
50
251
108
63
44
57
202
45
53
58
53
66
66
49

64
118
33
53
40
24
29
87
41
61
24
42
213
70
53
38
47
171
38
45
49
44
54
56
41

Heating
High

Premier

W t/m2

W t/m2

84
145
44
70
54
32
40
116
55
81
32
56
279
119

68
124
35
56
42
25
30
91
43
64
25
44
224
74

eines

70
49
63
224
50
59
65
59
73
73
54

55
40
50
180
40
47
51
46
56
59
43

CZ-1

Area

1Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
3Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
AVG

CZ-2

700
700
900
900
1000
1000
1100
1100

Area

1Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
3Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
AVG

CZ-3

700
700
900
900
1000
1000
1100
1100

Area

1Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
3Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
AVG

CZ-3 Alt.

700
700
900
900
1000
1000
1100
1100

Area

1Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
3Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
AVG

CZ-4

700
700
900
900
1000
1000
1100
1100

Area

1Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
3Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
AVG

CZ-4 Alt.

700
700
900
900
1000
1000
1100
1100

Area

1Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
3Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
AVG

CZ-5

700
700
900
900
1000
1000
1100
1100

Area

1Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
3Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
AVG

CZ-5 Alt.

700
700
900
900
1000
1000
1100
1100

Area

1Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
3Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
AVG

CZ-6

700
700
900
900
1000
1000
1100
1100

Area

1Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
3Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
AVG

CZ-7
1Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-1Ba-Top
Bottom
2Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
3Bed-2Ba-Top
Bottom
AVG

700
700
900
900
1000
1000
1100
1100

Area
700
700
900
900
1000
1000
1100
1100

Cooling
Heating
Base
High
Premier
Base
High
Premier
MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2
18.4
26.3
83
12.8
18.3
58
6.9
9.9
31
8.5
12.1
38
6.7
9.6
30
3.5
5.0
16
15.1
21.6
68
9.8
14.0
44
6.3
9.0
28
7.7
11.0
35
5.8
8.3
26
4.4
6.3
20
22.6
25.1
79
15.9
17.7
56
8.6
9.6
30
10.6
11.8
37
8.4
9.3
29
4.4
4.9
15
18.4
20.4
65
12
13.3
42
7.8
8.7
27
9.3
10.3
33
7
7.8
25
5.3
5.9
19
24.4
24.4
77
17.3
17.3
55
9.4
9.4
30
11.6
11.6
37
9.2
9.2
29
4.7
4.7
15
19.7
19.7
62
13
13.0
41
8.5
8.5
27
10.1
10.1
32
7.6
7.6
24
5.6
5.6
18
27.7
25.2
79
19.8
18.0
57
10.9
9.9
31
12.8
11.6
37
10.1
9.2
29
5.2
4.7
15
22.5
20.5
65
15
13.6
43
9.9
9.0
28
11
10.0
32
8.3
7.5
24
6.2
5.6
18
22.9
72
15.7
49
9.2
29
11.1
35
8.6
27
5.3
17

Cooling
Heating
Base
High
Premier
Base
High
Premier
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
MBtuh Btuh/ft W/m MBtuh Btuh/ft W/m MBtuh Btuh/ft W/m MBtuh Btuh/ft W/m MBtuh Btuh/ft W/m MBtuh Btuh/ft W/m
18.3
26.1
82
12.8
18.3
58
6.9
9.9
31
14.1
20.1
64
10.9
15.6
49
6.2
8.9
28
14.9
21.3
67
9.7
13.9
44
6.3
9.0
28
13.5
19.3
61
10.2
14.6
46
7.6
10.9
34
22.5
25.0
79
15.9
17.7
56
8.6
9.6
30
17.7
19.7
62
13.7
15.2
48
7.7
8.6
27
18.2
20.2
64
11.9
13.2
42
7.8
8.7
27
16.4
18.2
57
12.4
13.8
43
9.2
10.2
32
24.4
24.4
77
17.3
17.3
55
9.5
9.5
30
19.3
19.3
61
14.9
14.9
47
8.2
8.2
26
19.6
19.6
62
12.9
12.9
41
8.5
8.5
27
17.7
17.7
56
13.4
13.4
42
9.9
9.9
31
27.7
25.2
79
19.8
18.0
57
11
10.0
32
21.2
19.3
61
16.4
14.9
47
9.1
8.3
26
22.4
20.4
64
15
13.6
43
10
9.1
29
19.3
17.5
55
14.6
13.3
42
10.8
9.8
31
22.8
72
15.6
49
9.3
29
18.9
60
14.5
46
9.3
29

Cooling
Heating
Base
High
Premier
Base
High
Premier
MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2
17.1
24.4
77
12
17.1
54
6.5
9.3
29
17.9
25.6
81
13.8
19.7
62
8
11.4
36
13.8
19.7
62
9
12.9
41
5.8
8.3
26
17.3
24.7
78
13.3
19.0
60
9.8
14.0
44
21
23.3
74
14.9
16.6
52
8.1
9.0
28
22.4
24.9
79
17.3
19.2
61
9.9
11.0
35
16.8
18.7
59
11
12.2
39
7.2
8.0
25
21.1
23.4
74
16.1
17.9
56
11.9
13.2
42
22.7
22.7
72
16.2
16.2
51
8.8
8.8
28
24.5
24.5
77
18.8
18.8
59
10.6
10.6
33
18
18.0
57
11.9
11.9
38
7.9
7.9
25
22.8
22.8
72
17.3
17.3
55
12.7
12.7
40
25.9
23.5
74
18.6
16.9
53
10.3
9.4
30
26.9
24.5
77
20.7
18.8
59
11.8
10.7
34
20.7
18.8
59
13.8
12.5
40
9.3
8.5
27
24.9
22.6
71
18.9
17.2
54
13.9
12.6
40
21.2
67
14.5
46
8.6
27
24.1
76
18.5
58
12.0
38

Cooling
Heating
Base
High
Premier
Base
High
Premier
MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2
11
15.7
50
8
11.4
36
4.2
6.0
19
9.5
13.6
43
7.4
10.6
33
4
5.7
18
8.2
11.7
37
5.3
7.6
24
3.5
5.0
16
8.7
12.4
39
6.6
9.4
30
4.9
7.0
22
13.3
14.8
47
9.8
10.9
34
5.2
5.8
18
11.8
13.1
41
9.3
10.3
33
4.9
5.4
17
9.7
10.8
34
6.3
7.0
22
4.3
4.8
15
10.6
11.8
37
8
8.9
28
6
6.7
21
12.9
12.9
41
10.2
10.2
32
5.5
5.5
17
12.9
12.9
41
10.1
10.1
32
5.3
5.3
17
11.4
11.4
36
6.4
6.4
20
4.5
4.5
14
11.4
11.4
36
8.6
8.6
27
6.4
6.4
20
16
14.5
46
12
10.9
34
6.6
6.0
19
14.2
12.9
41
11.2
10.2
32
5.9
5.4
17
11.6
10.5
33
7.8
7.1
22
5.5
5.0
16
12.4
11.3
36
9.3
8.5
27
7
6.4
20
12.8
40
8.9
28
5.3
17
12.4
39
9.6
30
6.0
19

Cooling
Heating
Base
High
Premier
Base
High
Premier
MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2
18.2
26.0
82
12.4
17.7
56
6.7
9.6
30
26.3
37.6 119
18.2
26.0
82
10.7
15.3
48
14.3
20.4
64
9.3
13.3
42
6.1
8.7
27
23.2
33.1 105
17.8
25.4
80
13.1
18.7
59
21.8
24.2
76
15.4
17.1
54
8.4
9.3
29
29.6
32.9 104
22.8
25.3
80
13.3
14.8
47
17.5
19.4
61
11.5
12.8
40
7.5
8.3
26
28.2
31.3
99
21.7
24.1
76
15.8
17.6
55
23.7
23.7
75
16.9
16.9
53
9.2
9.2
29
32.3
32.3 102
24.8
24.8
78
14.3
14.3
45
18.8
18.8
59
12.5
12.5
39
8.3
8.3
26
30.6
30.6
97
23.4
23.4
74
16.9
16.9
53
23.2
21.1
67
19.3
17.5
55
10.7
9.7
31
32.3
29.4
93
27.3
24.8
78
15.8
14.4
45
17.3
15.7
50
14.5
13.2
42
9.7
8.8
28
27.4
24.9
79
25.5
23.2
73
18.6
16.9
53
21.2
67
15.1
48
9.0
28
31.5
99
24.6
78
16.1
51

Cooling
Heating
Base
High
Premier
Base
High
Premier
MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2
12.4
17.7
56
8.6
12.3
39
4.6
6.6
21
18.4
26.3
83
12.7
18.1
57
7.3
10.4
33
9.1
13.0
41
5.9
8.4
27
3.9
5.6
18
15.9
22.7
72
12.1
17.3
55
9
12.9
41
14.7
16.3
52
10.6
11.8
37
5.7
6.3
20
20.7
23.0
73
15.9
17.7
56
9.1
10.1
32
10.9
12.1
38
7.1
7.9
25
4.8
5.3
17
19.4
21.6
68
14.7
16.3
52
10.9
12.1
38
15.6
15.6
49
11.4
11.4
36
6.1
6.1
19
22.6
22.6
71
17.4
17.4
55
9.8
9.8
31
11.3
11.3
36
7.4
7.4
23
5.2
5.2
16
20.9
20.9
66
15.9
15.9
50
11.6
11.6
37
16.8
15.3
48
13.3
12.1
38
7.3
6.6
21
22.8
20.7
65
19.2
17.5
55
10.8
9.8
31
11.8
10.7
34
9
8.2
26
6.3
5.7
18
18.9
17.2
54
17.3
15.7
50
12.8
11.6
37
14.0
44
9.9
31
5.9
19
21.9
69
17.0
54
11.0
35

Cooling
Heating
Base
High
Premier
Base
High
Premier
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
MBtuh Btuh/ft W/m MBtuh Btuh/ft W/m MBtuh Btuh/ft W/m MBtuh Btuh/ft W/m MBtuh Btuh/ft W/m MBtuh Btuh/ft W/m
15.7
22.4
71
11.1
15.9
50
6
8.6
27
21.9
31.3
99
16.8
24.0
76
9.9
14.1
45
12.6
18.0
57
8.1
11.6
37
5.3
7.6
24
21.3
30.4
96
16.4
23.4
74
12
17.1
54
19.3
21.4
68
13.7
15.2
48
7.4
8.2
26
27.3
30.3
96
21
23.3
74
12.2
13.6
43
15.2
16.9
53
9.9
11.0
35
6.5
7.2
23
26
28.9
91
19.9
22.1
70
14.6
16.2
51
20.7
20.7
65
14.8
14.8
47
8.1
8.1
26
29.8
29.8
94
22.9
22.9
72
13.1
13.1
41
16.1
16.1
51
10.6
10.6
33
7.1
7.1
22
28.1
28.1
89
21.4
21.4
68
15.6
15.6
49
23.6
21.5
68
17.1
15.5
49
9.4
8.5
27
32.8
29.8
94
25.2
22.9
72
14.5
13.2
42
18.6
16.9
53
12.4
11.3
36
8.4
7.6
24
30.6
27.8
88
23.4
21.3
67
17.1
15.5
49
19.2
61
13.2
42
7.9
25
29.6
93
22.7
72
14.8
47

Cooling
Heating
Base
High
Premier
Base
High
Premier
MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2
9.8
14.0
44
7.1
10.1
32
3.9
5.6
18
22.2
31.7 100
17.1
24.4
77
10
14.3
45
6.5
9.3
29
4.2
6.0
19
3.1
4.4
14
21.7
31.0
98
16.7
23.9
75
12.3
17.6
55
11.7
13.0
41
8.7
9.7
30
4.7
5.2
16
27.8
30.9
97
21.4
23.8
75
12.4
13.8
43
7.4
8.2
26
4.9
5.4
17
3.7
4.1
13
26.4
29.3
93
20.3
22.6
71
14.8
16.4
52
12.4
12.4
39
9.4
9.4
30
5.2
5.2
16
30.3
30.3
96
23.3
23.3
74
13.3
13.3
42
7.7
7.7
24
5.2
5.2
16
4
4.0
13
28.6
28.6
90
21.8
21.8
69
15.9
15.9
50
14.6
13.3
42
11.2
10.2
32
6.3
5.7
18
33.3
30.3
96
25.7
23.4
74
14.8
13.5
42
9.4
8.5
27
6.5
5.9
19
5.1
4.6
15
31.2
28.4
89
23.9
21.7
69
17.4
15.8
50
10.8
34
7.7
24
4.9
15
30.1
95
23.1
73
15.1
48

Cooling
Heating
Base
High
Premier
Base
High
Premier
MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2
15.3
21.9
69
10.7
15.3
48
5.7
8.1
26
28.5
40.7 128
21.9
31.3
99
13
18.6
59
12.4
17.7
56
7.9
11.3
36
5.1
7.3
23
28.1
40.1 127
21.7
31.0
98
15.8
22.6
71
18.9
21.0
66
13.3
14.8
47
7.1
7.9
25
35.6
39.6 125
27.4
30.4
96
16.1
17.9
56
15
16.7
53
9.8
10.9
34
6.3
7.0
22
34.3
38.1 120
26.5
29.4
93
19.2
21.3
67
20.2
20.2
64
14.3
14.3
45
7.7
7.7
24
38.9
38.9 123
29.9
29.9
94
17.3
17.3
55
15.9
15.9
50
10.4
10.4
33
6.9
6.9
22
37.1
37.1 117
28.5
28.5
90
20.5
20.5
65
23.1
21.0
66
16.5
15.0
47
9.1
8.3
26
42.8
38.9 123
33
30.0
95
19.2
17.5
55
18.4
16.7
53
12.2
11.1
35
8.1
7.4
23
40.5
36.8 116
31.2
28.4
89
22.5
20.5
65
18.9
60
12.9
41
7.6
24
38.8 122
29.9
94
19.5
62

Cooling
Heating
Base
High
Premier
Base
High
Premier
MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2 MBtuh Btuh/ft2 W/m2
12.9
18.4
58
9
12.9
41
4.7
6.7
21
32.3
46.1 146
24.9
35.6 112
14.8
21.1
67
10.3
14.7
46
6.5
9.3
29
4.1
5.9
18
32
45.7 144
24.8
35.4 112
18
25.7
81
15.7
17.4
55
11.1
12.3
39
5.8
6.4
20
40.4
44.9 142
31.2
34.7 109
18.4
20.4
65
12.4
13.8
43
8
8.9
28
5.2
5.8
18
39
43.3 137
30.3
33.7 106
21.8
24.2
76
16.4
16.4
52
11.7
11.7
37
6.2
6.2
20
44.2
44.2 139
34
34.0 107
19.8
19.8
62
12.7
12.7
40
8.2
8.2
26
5.4
5.4
17
42.3
42.3 133
32.7
32.7 103
23.4
23.4
74
19
17.3
54
13.7
12.5
39
7.4
6.7
21
48.5
44.1 139
37.5
34.1 108
21.9
19.9
63
14.9
13.5
43
9.8
8.9
28
6.6
6.0
19
46.1
41.9 132
35.7
32.5 102
25.6
23.3
73
15.5
49
10.6
33
6.1
19
44.1 139
34.1 107
22.2
70

Table 2. HVAC System Cooling and Heating Efficiency Requirements

Base Efficiency
High Efficiency
Premier Efficiency
EERb
COPb
kW-Tonb
AFUEb

10 Btu/Wh
2.9
1.20 kW/Ton
80 %

EERh

11.5 Btu/Wh

EERp

COPh
kW-Tonh
AFUEh

3.4
1.04 kW/Ton
90 %

COPp
kW-Tonp
AFUEp

13 Btu/Wh
3.8
0.92 kW/Ton
95 %