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Software Engineering Objective

This document discusses different software engineering life cycle models and ethics questions. It provides definitions and explanations of various software development models including build & fix, prototyping, RAD and waterfall. It also covers professional responsibilities, intellectual property, ethical dilemmas, and reasons for software failures.

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bheemsinghsaini
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543 views

Software Engineering Objective

This document discusses different software engineering life cycle models and ethics questions. It provides definitions and explanations of various software development models including build & fix, prototyping, RAD and waterfall. It also covers professional responsibilities, intellectual property, ethical dilemmas, and reasons for software failures.

Uploaded by

bheemsinghsaini
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Software Engineering Questions and Answers

Software Life Cycle Models


This section on Software Engineering MCQs focuses on Software Life Cycle Models.
1. Build & Fix Model is suitable for programming exercises of ___________ LOC (Line of Code).
a) 100-200
b) 200-400
c) 400-1000
d) above 1000
View Answer
Answer:a
Explanation: Build & Fix Model is suitable for small projects & programming exercises of 100 or 200 lines.
2. RAD stands for
a) Relative Application Development
b) Rapid Application Development
c) Rapid Application Document
View Answer
Answer:b
Explanation: None.
3. Which one of the following models is not suitable for accommodating any change?
a) Build & Fix Model
b) Prototyping Model
c) RAD Model
d) Waterfall Model
View Answer
Answer:d
Explanation: Real projects rarely follow the sequential flow that the Waterfall Model proposes.
4. Which is not one of the types of prototype of Prototyping Model?
a) Horizontal Prototype
b) Vertical Prototype
c) Diagonal Prototype
d) Domain Prototype
View Answer
Answer:c
Explanation: Their is no such thing as Diagonal Prototype whereas other options have their respective definitions.
5. Which one of the following is not a phase of Prototyping Model?
a) Quick Design
b) Coding
c) Prototype Refinement
d) Engineer Product
View Answer
Answer:b
Explanation: A prototyping model generates only a working model of a system.

6. Which of the following statements regarding Build & Fix Model is wrong?
a) No room for structured design
b) Code soon becomes unfix-able & unchangeable
c) Maintenance is practically not possible
d) It scales up well to large projects
View Answer
Answer:d
Explanation: Build & Fix Model is suitable for 100-200 LOC
7. RAD Model has
a) 2 phases
b) 3 phase
c) 5 phases
d) 6 phases
View Answer
Answer:c
Explanation: RAD Model consists of five phases namely:Business modeling,Data modeling,Process
modeling,Application generation and Testing & Turnover.
8. What is the major drawback of using RAD Model?
a) Highly specialized & skilled developers/designers are required.
b) Increases re-usability of components.
c) Encourages customer/client feedback.
d) Both a & c.
View Answer
Answer:d
Explanation: The client may create an unrealistic product vision leading a team to over or under-develop
functionality.Also, the specialized & skilled developers are not easily available.
9. SDLC stands for
a) Software Development Life Cycle
b) System Development Life cycle
c) Software Design Life Cycle
d) System Design Life Cycle
View Answer
Answer:a
Explanation: None.
10. Which model can be selected if user is involved in all the phases of SDLC?
a) Waterfall Model
b) Prototyping Model
c) RAD Model
d) both b & c
View Answer
Answer:c
Explanation: None.

Software Engineering Questions & Answers


Software Engineering Ethics 1
This section on Software Engineering MCQs focuses on Software Engineering Ethics 1.
1. Choose the correct option in terms of Issues related to professional responsibility
a) Confidentiality
b) Intellectual property rights
c) Both a & b
d) Managing Client Relationships
View Answer
Answer:c
Explanation: Engineers should normally respect the confidentiality of their employers or clients irrespective of
whether or not a formal confidentiality agreement has been signed.
They should be aware of local laws governing the use of intellectual property such as patents, copyright, etc.
2. Software engineers should not use their technical skills to misuse other peoples computers.Here the
term misuse refers to:
a) Unauthorized access to computer material
b) Unauthorized modification of computer material
c) Dissemination of viruses or other malware
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer:d
Explanation: None.
3. Explain what is meant by PRODUCT with reference to one of the eight principles as per the ACM/IEEE Code of
Ethics ?
a) The product should be easy to use.
b) Software engineers shall ensure that their products and related modifications meet the highest professional
standards possible.
c) Software engineers shall ensure that their products and related modifications satisfy the client.
d) It means that the product designed /created should be easily available.
View Answer
Answer:b
Explanation: None.
4. Identify an ethical dilemma from the situations mentioned below:
a) Your employer releases a safety-critical system without finishing the testing of the system.
b) Refusing to undertake a project.
c) Agreement in principle with the policies of senior management.
View Answer
Answer:a
Explanation: None.
5. Identify the correct statement: Software engineers shall
a) act in a manner that is in the best interests of his expertise and favour.
b) act consistently with the public interest.
c) ensure that their products only meet the SRS.

d) none
View Answer
Answer:b
Explanation: Software engineers shall act in a manner that is in the best interests of their client and employer
consistent with the public interest and shall ensure that their products and related modifications meet the highest
professional standards possible.Thus options a & c are ruled out.
6. Select the incorrect statement: Software engineers should
a) not knowingly accept work that is outside your competence.
b) not use your technical skills to misuse other peoples computers.
c) be dependent on their colleagues.
d) maintain integrity and independence in their professional judgment.
View Answer
Answer:c
Explanation:None.
7. Efficiency in a software product does not include ________
a) responsiveness
b) licensing
c) memory utilization
d) processing time
View Answer
Answer:b
Explanation: Licensing of a software product comes under corporate part of the software company.
8. As per an IBM report, 31%of the project get cancelled before they are completed, 53% overrun their cost
estimates by an average of 189% and for every 100 projects, there are 94 restarts.What is the reason for these
statistics ?
a) Lack of adequate training in software engineering
b) Lack of software ethics and understanding
c) Management issues in the company
View Answer
Answer:a
Explanation: Option b & c are a part of Software Engineering as a subject,hence option a covers them both.
9. The reason for software bugs and failures is due to
a) Software companies
b) Software Developers
c) Both a and b
View Answer
Answer:c
Explanation: Software companies are responsible for making policies and providing working atmosphere for the
software development, so in turn these companies become a part of software development process.Bugs from
developers side is no new thing. Thus option c answers the question.
10. Company has latest computers and state-of the- art software tools, so we shouldnt worry about the quality of
the product.
a) True
b) False
View Answer

Answer:b
Explanation: The infrastructure is only one of the several factors that determine the quality of the product.

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