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64 Java Questions For Any Job Interview

This document contains 64 Java interview questions ranging from basic syntax questions to more advanced topics like exceptions and multithreading. Some key questions include: 1. Valid definitions of a main() method and how to access command line arguments. 2. Java keywords, data types, and literals. 3. Declaring and initializing arrays and multi-dimensional arrays. 4. Differences between == and equals() for Strings. 5. Exceptions like NullPointerException and how to catch and handle them. So in summary, this document provides a comprehensive list of Java questions that would be useful to review for a Java job interview. The questions cover fundamental Java concepts as well as more advanced topics.

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Aashish Singh
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
220 views19 pages

64 Java Questions For Any Job Interview

This document contains 64 Java interview questions ranging from basic syntax questions to more advanced topics like exceptions and multithreading. Some key questions include: 1. Valid definitions of a main() method and how to access command line arguments. 2. Java keywords, data types, and literals. 3. Declaring and initializing arrays and multi-dimensional arrays. 4. Differences between == and equals() for Strings. 5. Exceptions like NullPointerException and how to catch and handle them. So in summary, this document provides a comprehensive list of Java questions that would be useful to review for a Java job interview. The questions cover fundamental Java concepts as well as more advanced topics.

Uploaded by

Aashish Singh
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
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64 Java questions for any job interview

By admin | May 4, 2006


1. Which
of the following are valid definitions of an application’s main( ) method?

a) public static void main();

b) public static void main( String args );

c) public static void main( String args[] );

d) public static void main( Graphics g );

e) public static boolean main( String args[] );


2. If MyProg.java were compiled as an
application and then run from the command line as:
java MyProg I like tests
what would be the value of args[ 1 ] inside
the main( ) method?

a) MyProg

b) "I"

c) "like"

d) 3

e) 4

f) null until a value is assigned

3. Which of the following are Java keywords?

a) array

b) boolean

c) Integer

d) protect

e) super
4. After the declaration:
char[] c = new char[100];
what is the value of c[50]?

a) 50

b) 49

c) ‘\u0000′

d) ‘\u0020′

e) " "

f) cannot be determined

g) always null until a value is


assigned
5. After the declaration:
int x;
the range of x is:

a) -231 to 231-1

b) -216 to 216 -
1

c) -232 to 232

d) -216 to 216

e) cannot be determined; it depends on


the machine
6. Which identifiers are valid?

a) _xpoints

b) r2d2

c) bBb$

d) set-flow

e) thisisCrazy
7. Represent the number 6 as a hexadecimal
literal.

8. Which of the following statements assigns "Hello Java" to the


String variable s?

a) String s = "Hello Java";

b) String s[] = "Hello Java";

c) new String s = "Hello Java";

d) String s = new String("Hello Java");


9. An integer, x has a binary value (using 1
byte) of 10011100. What is the binary value of z after these statements:
int y = 1 << 7;
int z = x & y;

a) 1000 0001

b) 1000 0000

c) 0000 0001

d) 1001 1101

e) 1001 1100
10. Which statements are accurate:

a) >>
performs signed shift while >>> performs an unsigned shift.

b) >>> performs a
signed shift while >> performs an unsigned shift.

c) << performs a
signed shift while <<< performs an insigned shift.

d) <<< performs a
signed shift while << performs an unsigned shift.
11. The statement …

String s = "Hello" +
"Java";
yields the same value for s as …

String s = "Hello";
String s2= "Java";
s.concat( s2 );

True

False
12. If you compile and execute an application
with the following code in its main() method:
String s = new String( "Computer" );

if( s == "Computer" )

System.out.println( "Equal A" );

if( s.equals( "Computer" ) )

System.out.println( "Equal B" );

a) It will not compile because the


String class does not support the = = operator.

b) It will compile and run, but


nothing is printed.

c) "Equal A" is the only


thing that is printed.

d) "Equal B" is the only


thing that is printed.

e) Both "Equal A" and


"Equal B" are printed.
13. Consider the two statements:

1. boolean passingScore = false && grade == 70;

2. boolean passingScore = false & grade == 70;

The expression

grade == 70
is evaluated:

a) in both 1 and 2

b) in neither 1 nor 2
c) in 1 but not 2

d) in 2 but not 1

e) invalid because false should be


FALSE
14. Given the variable declarations below:

byte myByte;
int myInt;
long myLong;
char myChar;
float myFloat;
double myDouble;
Which one of the following assignments would
need an explicit cast?

a) myInt
= myByte;

b) myInt
= myLong;

c) myByte
= 3;

d) myInt
= myChar;

e) myFloat
= myDouble;

f) myFloat
= 3;

g) myDouble
= 3.0;
15. Consider this class example:
class MyPoint
{ void myMethod()
{ int x, y;
x = 5; y = 3;
System.out.print( " ( " + x + ", " + y + " ) " );
switchCoords( x, y );
System.out.print( " ( " + x + ", " + y + " ) " );
}
void switchCoords( int x, int y )
{ int temp;
temp = x;
x = y;
y = temp;
System.out.print( " ( " + x + ", " + y + " ) " );
}
}
What is printed to standard output if myMethod()
is executed?

a) (5, 3) (5, 3) (5, 3)

b) (5, 3) (3, 5) (3, 5)


c) (5, 3) (3, 5) (5, 3)
16. To declare an array of 31 floating
point numbers representing snowfall for each day of March in Gnome, Alaska,
which declarations would be valid?

a) double
snow[] = new double[31];

b) double
snow[31] = new array[31];

c) double
snow[31] = new array;

d) double[]
snow = new double[31];
17. If arr[] contains only positive integer values, what does this
function do?
public int guessWhat( int arr[] )
{ int x= 0;
for( int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++ )
x = x < arr[i] ? arr[i] : x;
return x;
}

a) Returns the index of the highest


element in the array

b) Returns true/false if there


are any elements that repeat in the array

c) Returns how many even numbers are


in the array

d) Returns the highest element in the


array

e) Returns the number of question


marks in the array
18. Consider the code below:

arr[0] = new int[4];


arr[1] = new int[3];
arr[2] = new int[2];
arr[3] = new int[1];
for( int n = 0; n < 4; n++ )
System.out.println( /* what goes here? */ );
Which statement below, when inserted as the
body of the for loop, would print the number of values in each row?

a) arr[n].length();

b) arr.size;

c) arr.size-1;

d) arr[n][size];

e) arr[n].length;
19. If size = 4, triArraylooks like:
int[][] makeArray( int size)
{ int[][] triArray = new int[size] [];
int val=1;
for( int i = 0; i < triArray.length; i++ )
{ triArray[i] = new int[i+1];
for( int j=0; j < triArray[i].length; j++ )
{ triArray[i][j] = val++;
}
}
return triArray;
}

a)
1234
567
89
10

b)
1 4 9 16

c)
1234

d)
1234
5678
9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16

e)
1
23
456
7 8 9 10

20. Which of the following are legal


declarations of a two-dimensional array of integers?

a) int[5][5]a = new int[][];

b) int a = new int[5,5];

c) int[]a[] = new int[5][5];

d) int[][]a = new[5]int[5];
21. Which of the following are correct methods
for initializing the array "dayhigh" with 7 values?

a) int dayhigh = { 24, 23, 24, 25, 25, 23, 21 };

b) int dayhigh[] = { 24, 23, 24, 25, 25, 23, 21 };


c) int[] dayhigh = { 24, 23, 24, 25, 25, 23, 21 };

d) int dayhigh [] = new int[24, 23, 24, 25, 25, 23, 21];

e) int dayhigh = new[24, 23, 24, 25, 25, 23, 21];


22. If you want subclasses to access, but not to
override a superclass member method, what keyword should precede the name of
the superclass method?

23. If you want a member variable to not be accessible outside the current
class at all, what keyword should precede the name of the variable when
declaring it?

24. Consider the code below:

public static void main( String args[] )

{ int a = 5;

System.out.println( cube( a ) );

int cube( int theNum )

return theNum * theNum * theNum;

What will happen when you attempt to compile and run this code?

a) It will not compile because cube is


already defined in the java.lang.Math class.

b) It will not compile because cube is


not static.

c) It will compile, but throw an


arithmetic exception.

d) It will run perfectly and print


"125" to standard output.
25. Given the variables defined below:

int one = 1;
int two = 2;
char initial = ‘2′;
boolean flag = true;
Which of the following are valid?

a) if(
one ){}
b) if(
one = two ){}

c) if(
one == two ){}

d) if(
flag ){}

e) switch(
one ){}

f) switch(
flag ){}

g) switch(
initial ){}
26. If val = 1 in the code below:

switch( val )
{ case 1: System.out.print( "P" );
case 2:
case 3: System.out.print( "Q" );
break;
case 4: System.out.print( "R" );
default: System.out.print( "S" );
}

Which values would be printed?

a) P

b) Q

c) R

d) S
27. Assume that val has been defined as an int for the
code below:

if( val > 4 )


{ System.out.println( "Test A" );
}
else if( val > 9 )
{ System.out.println( "Test B" );
}
else System.out.println( "Test C" );

Which values of val will


result in "Test C" being printed:

a) val < 0

b) val between 0 and 4

c) val between 4 and 9


d) val > 9

e) val = 0

f) no values for val will be satisfactory


28. What exception might a wait()
method throw?

29. For the code:

m = 0;
while( m++ < 2 )
System.out.println( m );

Which of the following are printed to


standard output?

a) 0

b) 1

c) 2

d) 3

e) Nothing and an exception


is thrown
30. Consider the code fragment below:

outer: for( int i = 1; i <3; i++ )


{ inner: for( j = 1; j < 3; j++ )
{ if( j==2 )
continue outer;
System.out.println( "i = " +i ", j = " + j );
}
}

Which of the following would be printed to standard output?

a) i = 1, j = 1

b) i = 1, j = 2

c) i = 1, j = 3

d) i = 2, j = 1

e) i = 2, j = 2

f) i = 2, j = 3

g) i = 3, j = 1

h) i = 3, j = 2
31. Consider the code below:
void myMethod()
{ try
{
fragile();
}
catch( NullPointerException npex )
{
System.out.println( "NullPointerException thrown " );
}
catch( Exception ex )
{
System.out.println( "Exception thrown " );
}
finally
{
System.out.println( "Done with exceptions " );
}
System.out.println( "myMethod is done" );
}
What is printed to standard output if fragile()
throws an IllegalArgumentException?

a) "NullPointerException thrown"

b) "Exception thrown"

c) "Done with exceptions"

d) "myMethod is done"

e) Nothing is printed
32. Consider the following code sample:
class Tree{}
class Pine extends Tree{}
class Oak extends Tree{}
public class Forest
{ public static void main( String[] args )
{ Tree tree = new Pine();

if( tree instanceof Pine )


System.out.println( "Pine" );

if( tree instanceof Tree )


System.out.println( "Tree" );

if( tree instanceof Oak )


System.out.println( "Oak" );

else System.out.println( "Oops" );


}
}
Select all choices that will be printed:

a) Pine

b) Tree
c) Forest

d) Oops

e) (nothing printed)
33. Consider the classes defined below:

import java.io.*;
class Super
{
int methodOne( int a, long b ) throws IOException
{ // code that performs some calculations
}
float methodTwo( char a, int b )
{ // code that performs other calculations
}
}
public class Sub extends Super
{

}
Which of the following are legal method
declarations to add to the class Sub? Assume that each method is the only one being added.

a) public static void main( String args[] ){}

b) float methodTwo(){}

c) long methodOne( int c, long d ){}

d) int methodOne( int c, long d ) throws


ArithmeticException{}

e) int methodOne( int c, long d ) throws


FileNotFoundException{}
34. Assume that Sub1 and Sub2 are both
subclasses of class Super.
Given the declarations:
Super super = new Super();
Sub1 sub1 = new Sub1();
Sub2 sub2 = new Sub2();
Which statement best describes the result of
attempting to compile and execute the following statement:
super = sub1;

a) Compiles and definitely legal at


runtime

b) Does not compile

c) Compiles and may be illegal at


runtime
35. For the following code:
class Super
{ int index = 5;
public void printVal()
{ System.out.println( "Super" );
}
}
class Sub extends Super
{ int index = 2;
public void printVal()
{ System.out.println( "Sub" );
}
}
public class Runner
{ public static void main( String argv[] )
{ Super sup = new Sub();
System.out.print( sup.index + "," );
sup.printVal();
}
}
What will be printed to standard output?

a) The code will not compile.

b) The code compiles and "5,


Super" is printed to standard output.

c) The code compiles and "5,


Sub" is printed to standard output.

d) The code compiles and "2,


Super" is printed to standard output.

e) The code compiles and "2,


Sub" is printed to standard output.

f) The code compiles, but throws an


exception.
36. How many objects are eligible for garbage
collection once execution has reached the line labeled Line A?
String name;
String newName = "Nick";
newName = "Jason";
name = "Frieda";
String newestName = name;
name = null;
//Line A

a) 0

b) 1

c) 2

d) 3

e) 4
37. Which of the following statements about
Java’s garbage collection are true?

a) The garbage
collector can be invoked explicitly using a Runtime object.

b) The finalize method is


always called before an object is garbage collected.

c) Any class that includes


a finalize method should invoke its superclass’ finalize method.
d) Garbage collection
behavior is very predictable.
38. What line of code would begin execution of a
thread named myThread?

39. Which methods are required to implement the interface Runnable.

a) wait()

b) run()

c) stop()

d) update()

e) resume()
40. What class defines the wait() method?

41. For what reasons might a thread stop execution?

a) A thread with higher priority


began execution.

b) The thread’s wait() method was invoked.

c) The thread invoked its yield() method.

d) The thread’s pause() method was invoked.

e) The thread’s sleep() method was invoked.


42. Which method below can change a String object, s ?

a) equals( s )

b) substring(
s )

c) concat(
s )

d) toUpperCase(
s )

e) none of the above will change s


43. If s1 is declared as:
String s1 =
"phenobarbital";
What will be the value of s2 after
the following line of code:
String s2 = s1.substring( 3, 5 );

1. a) null

b) "eno"

c) "enoba"

d) "no"
44. What method(s)
from the java.lang.Math class might method() be if the statement
method( -4.4 )
== -4;
is true.

a)
round()

b) min()

c) trunc()

d) abs()

e) floor()

f) ceil()
45. Which methods
does java.lang.Math include for trigonometric computations?

a)
sin()

b) cos()

c) tan()

d) aSin()

e) aCos()

f) aTan()

g) toDegree()
46. This piece of
code:

TextArea ta =
new TextArea( 10, 3 );
Produces (select
all correct statements):

a)
a TextArea with 10 rows and up to 3 columns

b) a TextArea with a
variable number of columns not less than 10 and 3 rows

c) a TextArea that may not


contain more than 30 characters

d) a TextArea that can be


edited

47. In the list below, which subclass(es) of Component cannot be directly


instantiated:

a)
Panel
b) Dialog

c) Container

d) Frame

48. Of the five Component methods listed below, only one is also a method
of the class MenuItem. Which one?

a)
setVisible(
boolean b )

b) setEnabled( boolean b )

c) getSize()

d) setForeground( Color c )

e) setBackground( Color c )
49. If a font with
variable width is used to construct the string text for a column, the
initial size of the column is:

a)
determined by the number of characters in the string, multiplied by the
width of a character in this font

b) determined by the number of


characters in the string, multiplied by the average width of a character
in this font

c) exclusively determined by the


number of characters in the string

d) undetermined

50. Which of the


following methods from the java.awt.Graphics class would be used to draw the outline of a
rectangle with a single method call?

a)
fillRect()

b)
drawRect()

c) fillPolygon()

d) drawPolygon()

e) drawLine()

51. The Container methods add( Component comp ) and add( String name, Component comp) will throw an
IllegalArgumentException
if comp is a:

a) button
b) list

c) window

d) textarea

e) container that contains


this container
52. Of the following AWT classes, which one(s) are responsible for implementing the components layout?

a)
LayoutManager

b) GridBagLayout

c) ActionListener

d) WindowAdapter

e) FlowLayout
53. A component that should resize vertically but not horizontally should
be placed in a:

a)
BorderLayout in the North or South location

b) FlowLayout as the first


component

c) BorderLayout in the
East or West location

d) BorderLayout in the
Center location

e) GridLayout

54. What type of object is the parameter for all methods of the
MouseListener interface?

55. Which of the following statements about event handling in JDK 1.1 and
later are true?

a)
A class can implement multiple listener interfaces

b) If a class implements a listener


interface, it only has to overload the methods it uses

c) All of the MouseMotionAdapter class


methods have a void return type.

56. Which of the


following describe the sequence of method calls that result in a component
being redrawn?
a)
invoke paint() directly

b) invoke update which


calls paint()

c) invoke repaint() which invokes update(),


which in turn invokes paint()

d) invoke repaint() which invokes paint directly


57. Which of these is a correct fragment within the
web-app element of deployment descriptor. Select the two correct
answer.
A. <error-page>
<error-code>404</error-code>
<location>/error.jsp</location> </error-page>
B. <error-page>
<exception-type>mypackage.MyException</exception-type>
<error-code>404</error-code>
<location>/error.jsp</location> </error-page>
C. <error-page> <exception-type>mypackage.MyException</exception-type>
<error-code>404</error-code> </error-page>
D. <error-page>
<exception-type>mypackage.MyException</exception-type>
<location>/error.jsp</location> </error-page>
58. A
bean with a property color is loaded using the following statement
<jsp:usebean
id="fruit" class="Fruit"/>
Which of the following statements may be used to set the of color
property of the bean. Select the one correct answer.
1. <jsp:setColor
id="fruit" property="color" value="white"/>

2. <jsp:setColor
name="fruit" property="color" value="white"/>

3. <jsp:setValue
name="fruit" property="color" value="white"/>

4. <jsp:setProperty
name="fruit" property="color" value="white">

5. <jsp:setProperty
name="fruit" property="color" value="white"/>

6.
<jsp:setProperty id="fruit"
property="color" value="white">

59. What gets printed when the following JSP code is


invoked in a browser. Select the one correct answer.
<%=
if(Math.random() < 0.5){ %>
hello
<%=
} else { %>
hi
<%=
} %>
a.
The browser will print either hello or
hi based upon the return value of random.

b.
The string hello will always get
printed.

c.
The string hi will always get printed.

d.
The JSP file will not compile.

60. Given the following web application deployment descriptor:


<servlet-class>MyServlet</servlet-class>

...

</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>

<servlet-name>myServlet</servlet-name>

<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>

</servlet-mapping>

Which statements are true?

 1) servlet-mapping element should be inside servlet element


 2) url-pattern can’t be defined that way.
 3) if you make the http call:
href="http://host/servlet/Hello.do">http://host/Hello.jsp the servlet container will execute MyServlet.
 4) It would work with any extension excepting jsp,html,htm
61.Name the class that includes the getSession method that is used to get the HttpSession object.
A. HttpServletRequest
B. HttpServletResponse
C. SessionContext
D. SessionConfig
62. What will be the result of running the following jsp
file taking into account that the Web server has just been started and this is
the first page loaded by the server?
<html><body>

<%=
request.getSession(false).getId() %>

</body></html>

1)It won’t
compile

2)It will
print the session id.
3)It will produce a NullPointerException as the
getSession(false) method’s call returns null, cause no session had been
created.

4)It will
produce an empty page.

63. The
page directive is used to convey information about the page to JSP container.
Which of these are legal syntax of page directive. Select the two correct
statement
A. <% page info="test page" %>
B. <%@ page info="test page"
session="false"%>
C. <%@ page session="true" %>
D. <%@ page
isErrorPage="errorPage.jsp" %>
E. <%@ page isThreadSafe=true %>
64. Which
of the following are methods of the Cookie Class?
1) setComment

2) getVersion

3) setMaxAge

4) getSecure

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