PROBLEM 1

IP Address = 172.30. 1 33
1 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
2 Number of Subnet Bits 8 bits
3 Number of Subnet 28 = 256 subnets
4 Number of Host Bits per Subnet 8 bits
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
5 Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet 8
2 = 256 2 = 254 host per subnet
6 Subnet Address for this IP Address 172 . 30 . 1 . 0
7 IP Address of First Host on this subnet 172 . 30 . 1 . 1
8 IP Address of Last Host on this subnet 172 . 30 . 1 . 254
9 Broadcast address for this Subnet 172 . 30 . 1 . 255

1. Subnet Mask
Specify the class to make it easier to find the number or subnets
.
You can find what the class with IP Address
172.30.1.33 128-191= class B
network 2 , host 2

255 . 255 . 255 . 0

11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 00000000

27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20

128 64 32 16 8 4 2 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Subnet Mask = 255 . 255 . 255 . 0

2. Number of subnet bits

(How many 1 in host) .11111111.0000000
0
= 8 bits

3. Number of subnet
(2 , n=number of subnet bits)

= 28 = 256

4. Number of Host Bits per Subnet

(How many 0 in host)

= 8 bits .11111111.0000000
0
5. Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ? bits)
For the first you must see
=28 = 256 2 = 254 bits what the class.

128-191= class B
How to find with calculate
network 2 , host 2
6. Subnet Address For This IP Address 1. Press the button mode 2x
2. Press the button 3 for
mode (base)
3. DEC what number you
IP Address : 172 . 30 . 1 . 33 want (172) (=) - BIN

10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100001

Subnet mask : 255 . 255 . 255 . 0

11111111 . 11111111 . 111111111 . 00000000

10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100001

x 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 00000000

Subnet address binary : 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00000000

Subnet address = 172 . 30 . 1 . 0

7. IP Address Of First Host On This Subnet

(you must add 1)
First Host Binary
172 . 30 . 1 . 0 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100001

+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001

172 . 30 . 1 . 1 10101100 . 00011110 . 000000001. 00100010

IP address for first host = 172 . 30 . 1 . 1

8. IP Address Of Last Host On This Subnet
First Host Binary
172 . 30 . 1 . 0 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00000000

+ 254 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 11111110

172 . 30 . 1 . 254 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 11111110

Add Usable
Nomber

IP Address of last host = 172 . 30 . 1 . 254

9. Broadcast Address For This Subnet

First Host Binary
172 . 30 . 1 . 254 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 11111110

+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001

172 . 30 . 1 . 255 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 11111111

Broadcast address = 172 . 30 . 1 . 255

PROBLEM 2
IP Address = 172.30.1.33
1 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.224
2 Number of Subnet Bits 11 bits
3 Number of Subnet 23 = 8 subnets
4 Number of Host Bits per Subnet 5 bits
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
5 Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet
25 =32-2=30 host per subnet
6 Subnet Address for this IP Address 172.30.1.32
7 IP Address of First Host on this subnet 172.30.1.33
8 IP Address of Last Host on this subnet 172.30.1.62
9 Broadcast address for this Subnet 172.30.1.63

1. Subnet Mask
Specify the class to make it easier to find the number or subnets
You can find what the class with IP Address .
172.30.1.33 128-191= class B
network 2 , host 2

255 . 255 . 255 . 224

11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 11100000

27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20

128 64 32 16 8 4 2 0

1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

128 + 64 + 32 = 224
Subnet Mask = 255 . 255 . 255 . 224

2. Number of subnet bits

(How many 1)
.11111111.1110000
0
= 11 bits

3. Number of subnet
(2 , n=number of subnet bits)

= 211 = 2048
4. Number of Host Bits per Subnet
(How many 0 in host) .11111111.1110000
0
= 5 bits

5. Number of Usable Host Per Subnet

=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
For the first you must see
5
=2 = 32 2 = 30 bits what the class.

128-191= class B How to find with calculate

network 2 , host 2
6. Subnet Address For This IP Address 4. Press the button mode 2x
5. Press the button 3 for
mode (base)
6. DEC what number you
IP Address : 172 . 30 . 1 . 33 want (172) (=) - BIN

10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100001

Subnet mask : 255 . 255 . 255 . 224

11111111 . 11111111 . 111111111 . 11100000

10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100001

x 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 11100000

Subnet address binary : 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100000

Subnet address = 172 . 30 . 1 . 32

7. IP Address Of First Host On This Subnet

(you must add 1)

First Host Binary

172 . 30 . 1 . 32 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100000

+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001

172 . 30 . 1 . 33 10101100 . 00011110 . 000000001. 00100001

IP address for first host = 172 . 30 . 1 . 33

8. IP Address Of Last Host On This Subnet
First Host Binary
172 . 30 . 1 . 32 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100000

+ 30 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00011110

172 . 30 . 1 . 62 10101100 . 00011110 . 000000001.00111110

Add Usable
Nomber

IP Address of last host = 172 . 30 . 1 . 62

9. Broadcast Address For This Subnet

First Host Binary
172 . 30 . 1 . 62 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00111110

+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001

172 . 30 . 1 . 63 10101100 . 00011110 . 000000001. 00111111

Broadcast address = 172 . 30 . 1 . 63

PROBLEM 3

IP Address 192.192.10.234
1 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.128
2 Number of Subnet Bits 1 bits
3 Number of Subnet 21 =2 subnets
4 Number of Host Bits per Subnet 7 bits
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
5 Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet
27 = 128-2=126 host per subnet
6 Subnet Address for this IP Address 192.192.10.128
7 IP Address of First Host on this subnet 192.192.10.129
8 IP Address of Last Host on this subnet 192.192.10.254
9 Broadcast address for this Subnet 192.192.10.255

1. Subnet Mask
Specify the class to make it easier to find the number or subnets
You can find what the class with IP Address .
192.192.10.234
192-223 = class C
network 3 , host 1

255 . 255 . 255 . 128

11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 10000000

27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20

128 64 32 16 8 4 2 0

1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Subnet Mask = 255 . 255 . 255 . 128

2. Number of subnet bits

(How many 1 in host) 10000000

= 1 bits

3. Number of subnet
(2 , n=number of subnet bits)

= 21 = 2 subnets

4. Number of Host Bits per Subnet

(How many 0 in host) 10000000

= 7 bits
5. Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
For the first you must see
7
=2 = 128 2 = 126 host per subnet what the class.

192-223 = class C How to find with calculate

6. Subnet Address For This IP Address network 3 , host 1 7. Press the button mode 2x
8. Press the button 3 for
mode (base)
9. DEC what number you
IP Address : 192 . 192 . 10 . 234 want (172) (=) - BIN

11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010 . 11101010

Subnet mask : 255 . 255 . 255 . 128

11111111 . 11111111 . 111111111 . 10000000

11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010 . 11101010

x 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 10000000

Subnet address binary : 11000000 . 11000000 . 00000101 . 10000000

Subnet address = 192 . 192 . 10 . 128

7. IP Address Of First Host On This Subnet

(you must add 1)
First Host Binary
192 . 192 .10 . 128 11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010 . 10000000

+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001

192 . 192 . 10 . 129 11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010 . 10000001

IP address for first host = 192 . 192 . 10 . 129

8. IP Address Of Last Host On This Subnet
First Host Binary
192 . 192 .10 . 128 11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010. 10000000

+ 126 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 01111110

192 . 192 . 10 . 254 11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010 . 11111110

Add Usable
Nomber

IP Address of last host = 192 . 192 . 10 . 254

9. Broadcast Address For This Subnet

First Host Binary

192 . 192 .10 . 254 11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010. 11111110

+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001

192 . 192 . 10 . 255 11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010 . 11111111

Broadcast address = 192 . 192 . 10 . 255

PROBLEM 4

IP Address = 192.168.3.219
1 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.293
2 Number of Subnet Bits 2 bits
2
3 Number of Subnet 2 =4 subnets
4 Number of Host Bits per Subnet 6 bits
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
5 Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet 26 =64-2=62 host per
subnet
6 Subnet Address for this IP Address 192.168.3.192
7 IP Address of First Host on this subnet 192.168.3.193
8 IP Address of Last Host on this subnet 192.168.3.254
9 Broadcast address for this Subnet 192.168.3.255

1. Subnet Mask
Specify the class to make it easier to find the number or subnets
You can find what the class with IP Address

192.168.3.219 .

192-223 = class C
network 3 , host 1

255 . 255 . 255 . 192

11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 11000000

27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20

128 64 32 16 8 4 2 0

1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

128 + 64 = 192
Subnet Mask = 255 . 255 . 255 . 192

2. Number of subnet bits

(How many 1 in host) 11000000

= 2 bits

3. Number of subnet
(2 , n=number of subnet bits)

= 22 = 4 subnets
4. Number of Host Bits per Subnet
(How many 0 in host)
11000000
= 6 bits

5. Number of Usable Host Per Subnet

=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)

=26 = 64 2 = 62 host per subnet For the first you must see
what the class.

192-223 = class C How to find with calculate

6. Subnet Address For This IP Address network 3 , host 1 1. Press the button mode 2x
2. Press the button 3 for
mode (base)
3. DEC what number you
IP Address : 192 . 168 . 3 . 219 want (172) (=) - BIN

11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011011

Subnet mask : 255 . 255 . 255 . 192

11111111 . 11111111 . 111111111 . 11000000

11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011011

x 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 11000000

Subnet address binary : 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11000000

Subnet address = 192 . 168 . 3 . 192

7. IP Address Of First Host On This Subnet

(you must add 1)
First Host Binary
192 . 168 .3 . 192 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011. 11000000

+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001

192 . 168 . 3 . 193 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11000001

IP address for first host = 192 . 168 . 3 . 193

8. IP Address Of Last Host On This Subnet
First Host Binary
192 . 168 .3 . 192 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011. 11000000

+ 68 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00111110

192 . 168 . 3 . 254 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11111110

Add Usable
Nomber

IP Address of last host = 192 . 168 . 3 . 254

9. Broadcast Address For This Subnet

First Host Binary

192 . 168 .3 . 254 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011. 11111110
+ 1
+ 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001

192 . 168 . 3 . 255

11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11111111

Broadcast address = 192 . 168 . 3 . 255

PROBLEM 5
IP Address = 192.168.3.219
1 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.252
2 Number of Subnet Bits 6 bits
3 Number of Subnet 26 =64 subnets
4 Number of Host Bits per Subnet 2 bits
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
5 Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet 22 =4-2=2 hosts per
subnet
6 Subnet Address for this IP Address 192.168.3.216
7 IP Address of First Host on this subnet 192.168.3.217
8 IP Address of Last Host on this subnet 192.168.3.218
9 Broadcast address for this Subnet 192.168.3.219

1. Subnet Mask
Specify the class to make it easier to find the number or subnets
You can find what the class with IP Address
192.168.3.219 .

192-223 = class C
network 3 , host 1

255 . 255 . 255 . 252

11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111100

27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20

128 64 32 16 8 4 2 0

1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 = 252
Subnet Mask = 255 . 255 . 255 . 224

2. Number of subnet bits

(How many 1 in host) 111111000

= 6 bits

3. Number of subnet
(2 , n=number of subnet bits)

= 26 = 64 bits
4. Number of Host Bits per Subnet
(How many 0 in host) 111111000

= 2 bits

5. Number of Usable Host Per Subnet

=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
For the first you must see
=22 = 4 2 = 2 bits what the class.

192-223 = class C How to find with calculate

6. Subnet Address For This IP Address network 3 , host 1 10.Press the button mode 2x
11.Press the button 3 for
mode (base)
12.DEC what number you
IP Address : 192 . 168 . 3 . 216 want (172) (=) - BIN

11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011000

Subnet mask : 255 . 255 . 255 . 224

11111111 . 11111111 . 111111111 . 11111100

11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011000

x 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111100

Subnet address binary : 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011000

Subnet address = 192 . 168 . 3 . 216

7. IP Address Of First Host On This Subnet

(you must add 1)
First Host Binary
192 . 168 .3 . 216 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011000

+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001

192 . 168 . 3 . 217 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011001

IP address for first host = 192 . 168 . 3 . 217

8. IP Address Of Last Host On This Subnet
First Host Binary
192 . 168 .3 . 216 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011000

+ 2 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000010

192 . 168 . 3 . 218 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011010

Add Usable
Nomber

IP Address of last host = 192 . 168 . 3 . 218

9. Broadcast Address For This Subnet

First Host Binary
192 . 168 .3 . 218 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011010

+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001

192 . 168 . 3 . 219 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011011

Broadcast address = 192 . 168 . 3 . 219