Problem Set
Problem Set
1. A satellite link operating at 14GHz has receiver feeder losses of 1.5 dB and a free space loss of
207dB.The atmospheric absorption loss is 0.5dB, and the antenna pointing loss is 0.5dB.
Depolarization losses may be neglected. Calculate the total link loss for clear sky conditions.
2. An e a rt h station transmits at 8GHz from an antenna of 3.5m. The transmitter generates an
output of 18kW. The satellite is 3990 km from the earth station; satellite gain of 30 dB. The
efficiency of the transmitting antenna being 0.66. Calculate:
Path loss, Transmitting antenna gain, ERIP, received power at satellite, Improvement in a received
power if the satellite uses parabolic dish of 2.5m. Considering your calculated results, suggest, as a
designer, how you could reduce the transmitter power while maintaining the same level of
received power.
3. A geostationary satellite is receiving -100dBW (frequency of 5GHz) from an earth station. If power
transmitted is 100KW from a 10m antenna. Calculate efficiency of the transmitter and suggest a
design to reduce the power transmitted keeping same level of power received.
4. In a satellite communications link, the uplink carrier to noise ratio (C/N)U is 20 dB whereas the
downlink carrier to noise ratio (C/N)D is 25 dB. Find the total link carrier to noise ratio.G_T = 45 dB
5. Find the system temperature for a satellite system which is having an antenna temperature
(TA) = 50K, Gain of RF amplifer (Grf) = 200 and temperature of RF amplifer Trf = 50K,
temperature of mixer (Tm) = 500K, temperature of IF Amplifer (Tif) =1000K and gain of Mixer
(Gm) =0.1. G_if= 150
6. A direct broadcast satellite-TV with two earth stations, is composed of an uplink and downlink with
the following parameters (as shown in the setup in Figure below)
Pt =160 W,
Gt = 34.3 dB
Receiving terminal Gr = 33.5 dB.
Downlink path loss = 205.7 dB
Antenna beam loss = 3.0 dB
Other losses = 0.4 dB
Clear air atmospheric loss = 0.4 dB.
Noise power budget in the earth station receiver are as follows:
Ts = 145 K
Bn = 20 MHz
Boltzmann constant k = 1.38 x 10-23 J/K