Java Lab Manual

OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING THROUGH JAVA
LAB MANUAL
Academic Year : 2017 - 2018

Course Code : ACS103
Regulations : IARE - R16
Semester : III
Branch : CSE
Prepared by
Mr. P.RAVINDER, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR

Ms. K.RADHIKA, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING

(Autonomous)
Dundigal, Hyderabad - 500 043
i
(Autonomous)
PROGRAM OUTCOMES (POS)

PO-1: Apply the knowledge of mathematics, science, engineering fundamentals, and an engineering
specialization to the solution of complex engineering problems (Engineering Knowledge).
PO-2: Identify, formulate, review research literature, and analyze complex engineering problems
reaching substantiated conclusions using first principles of mathematics, natural sciences, and
engineering sciences (Problem Analysis).
PO-3: Design solutions for complex engineering problems and design system components or processes
that meet the specified needs with appropriate consideration for the public health and safety, and
the cultural, societal, and environmental considerations (Design/Development of Solutions).
PO-4: Use research-based knowledge and research methods including design of experiments, analysis
and interpretation of data, and synthesis of the information to provide valid conclusions
(Conduct Investigations of Complex Problems).
PO-5: Create, select, and apply appropriate techniques, resources, and modern engineering and IT tools
including prediction and modeling to complex engineering activities with an understanding of the
limitations (Modern Tool Usage).
PO-6: Apply reasoning informed by the contextual knowledge to assess societal, health, safety, legal
and cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities relevant to the professional engineering
practice (The Engineer and Society).
PO-7: Understand the impact of the professional engineering solutions in societal and environmental
contexts, and demonstrate the knowledge of, and need for sustainable development
(Environment and Sustainability).
PO-8: Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and responsibilities and norms of the
engineering practice (Ethics).
PO-9: Function effectively as an individual, and as a member or leader in diverse teams, and in
multidisciplinary settings (Individual and Team Work).
PO-10: Communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with the engineering community and
with society at large, such as, being able to comprehend and write effective reports and design
documentation, make effective presentations, and give and receive clear instructions
(Communication).
PO-11: Project Management and Finance: Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the engineering
and management principles and apply these to one‟s own work, as a member and leader in a
team, to manage projects and in multidisciplinary environments. (Project Management and
Finance)
PO-12: Recognize the need for, and have the preparation and ability to engage in independent and life-
long learning in the broadest context of technological change (Life-long learning).
ii
PROGRAM SPECIFIC OUTCOMES (PSO'S)
PSO – I Professional Skills: The ability to understand, analyze and develop computer programs in the
areas related to algorithms, system software, multimedia, web design, big data analytics, and
networking for efficient design of computer-based systems of varying complexity.
PSO – II Problem-Solving Skills: The ability to apply standard practices and strategies in software
project development using open-ended programming environments to deliver a quality product
for business success.
PSO – III Successful Career and Entrepreneurship: The ability to employ modern computer
languages, environments, and platforms in creating innovative career paths to be an
entrepreneur, and a zest for higher studies.
iii
(Autonomous)
ATTAINMENT OF PROGRAM OUTCOMES AND PROGRAM

SPECIFIC OUTCOMES
Program
Program Outcomes Specific
S. No Experiment
Attained Outcomes
Attained
PO1, PO2, PO5
1. BASIC PROGRAMS PSO2
POLYMORPHISM, INHERITANCE PO1, PO2, PO5

2. PSO2
ABSTRACT CLASS , INTERFACE PO1, PO2, PO5

3. PSO2
EXCEPTIONS PO1, PO2, PO5

4. PSO2
MULTITHREADING PO1, PO2, PO5

5. PSO2
FILES PO1, PO2, PO3, PO4,

6. PSO1, PSO2
PO12
JDBC PO1, PO2, PO3, PO4,
7. PSO1, PSO2
PO5, PO12
EVENT HANDLING, AWT PO1, PO2, PO3, PO4,
8. PSO1, PSO2
PO5, PO12
AWT EVENT HANDLING AND LAYOUTS PO1, PO2, PO3, PO4,
9. PSO1, PSO2
PO5, PO12
APPLETS PO1, PO2, PO3, PO4,
10. PSO1, PSO2
PO5, PO12
ADDITIONAL PROGRAMS PO1, PO2, PO3, PO4,
11. PSO1, PSO2
PO5, PO12
iv
(Autonomous)
MAPPING COURSE OBJECTIVES LEADING TO THE ACHIEVEMENT OF

PROGRAM OUTCOMES:
Program
Program Outcomes Specific
Course Outcomes
Objectives
PSO PSO PSO
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
1 2 3
√ √ √ √
I
√ √ √ √ √
II
√ √ √ √ √
III
√ √ √ √ √
IV
v
SYLLABUS:
OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMING THROUGH JAVA LABORATORY
III Semester: CSE / IT
Course Code Category Hours / Week Credits Maximum Marks

L T P C CIA SEE Total
ACS103 Foundation
- - 3 2 30 70 100
Contact Classes: Nil Tutorial Classes: Nil Practical Classes: 39 Total Classes: 39
OBJECTIVES:
The course will enable the students to:
I. Practice object-oriented programs and build java applications.
II. Implement java programs for establishing interfaces.
III. Implement sample programs for developing reusable software components.
IV. Create database connectivity in java and implement GUI applications.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
WEEK-1 BASIC PROGRAM
1. Try debug step by step with small program of about 10 to 15 lines which contains at least one if
else condition and a for loop.
2. Write a java program that prints all real solutions to the quadratic equation ax 2+bx+c=0. Read in
a, b, c and use the quadratic formula.
3. The Fibonacci sequence is defined by the following rule. The first two values in the sequence are
1 and 1. Every subsequent value is the sum of the two values preceding it. Write a java program
that uses both recursive and non recursive functions.
4. Write a java program for sorting a given list of names in ascending order.
WEEK-2 POLYMORPHISM, INHERITANCE
1. Design a class to represent a bank account. Which include contains account number, name of the
depositor, type of the account, balance amount in the account. Use constructors to assign initial
values, to Deposit an amount, to Withdraw amount after checking balance, to display name and
balance. .(Hint: constructor overloading).
2. Design a class to represent a bank account. Which include contains account number, name of the
depositor, type of the account, balance amount in the account. Define Methods, to assign initial
balance.(Hint: method overloading).
3. Write a java program to implement method overriding.
vi
WEEK-3 ABSTRACT CLASS, INTERFACE
1. Write a java program to create an abstract class named Shape that contains two integers and an
empty method named print Area (). Provide three classes named Rectangle, Triangle and Circle
such that each one of the classes extends the class Shape. Each one of the classes contains only
the method print Area () that prints the area of the given shape.
2. Write a java program to create an interface named Shape that contains empty method named Area
() and Perimeter(). Provide two classes named Triangle and Circle such that each one of the
classes implements Shape. Each one of the classes contains only the method Area () and
Perimeter().that prints the area and perimeter() of the given shape.
WEEK-4 EXCEPTIONS
1. You will be given two integers x and y as input, you have to compute x/y. Implement a class
which raise an exception if x and y are not signed integers or if y is zero.
2. Write a java program to implement user defined exceptions
3. Write a program that creates a user interface to perform integer division. The user enters two
numbers in the text fields, Num1 and Num2. The division of Num1 and Num2 is displayed in the
Result field when the Divide button is clicked. If Num1 and Num2 were not integers, the program
would throw a Number Format Exception. If Num2 were zero, the program would throw an
Arithmetic Exception Display the exception in a message dialog box.
WEEK-5 MULTITHREADING
1. Write a java program that implements thread class methods.
WEEK-5
2. Write a java program that implements a multi-thread application that has three threads. First
thread generates random integer every 1 second and if the value is even, second thread computes
the square of the number and prints. If the value is odd, the third thread will print the value of
cube of the number.
3. Write a java program that implements producer consumer program.

WEEK-6 FILES
1. Write a java program that reads a file name from the user, and then displays information about
whether the file exists, whether the file is readable, whether the file is writable, the type of file
and the length of the file in bytes.
2. Write a java program that displays the number of characters, lines and words in a text file.
3. Write a java program that reads a file and displays the file on the screen with line number before
each line.
WEEK-7 JDBC
1. Write a java program that connects to a database using JDBC and does add, delete, modify and
retrieve operations.
vii
2. Write a java program that loads names and phone numbers from a text file where the data is
organized as one line per record and each field in a record are separated by a tab (/t). It takes
0name or phone number as input and prints the corresponding other value from the hash table.
Hint: Use hash tables.
3. Implement the above program with database instead of a text file.
4. Write a java program t hat takes tab separated data (one record per line) from a text file and insert
them into a database.
WEEK-8 EVENT HANDLING, AWT
1. Write a java program that simulates a traffic light. The program lets the user select one of three
lights: Red, Yellow or Green with radio buttons. On selecting a button an appropriate message
with “STOP” or “READY” or ”GO” should appear above the buttons in selected color. Initially,
there is no message shown.
2. Write a java program that handles all mouse events and shows the event name at the center of the
window when a mouse event is fired. Use adapter classes.
3. Write a java program to demonstrate the key event handlers.

WEEK-9 EVENT HANDLING AND LAYOUTS
1. Write a java program that works as a simple calculator. Use a grid layout to arrange buttons for
the digits and for the +,-,*, % operations. Add a text field to display the result. Handle any
possible exception like divided by zero.
2. Suppose that table named table.txt is stored in a text file. The first line in the file is the header,
and the remaining lines correspond to rows in the table. The elements are separated by commas.
Write a java program to display the table using labels in grid layout.
WEEK-10 APPLETS
1. Develop an applet that displays a simple message.
2. Develop an applet that receives an integer in one text field and computes its factorial value and
returns it in another text field, when the button named “compute” is clicked.(Hint: Applet).
ADDITIONAL PROGRAMS
1. Design a class to represent a Student details include the Student ID, Name of the Student, Branch,
year, location and college. Assign initial values using constructor. Calculate average of marks of
6 subjects and calculate attendance percentage.
2. Develop with suitable hierarchy, classes for Point, Shape, Rectangle, Square, Circle, Ellipse,
Triangle, Polygon, etc. Design a simple test application to demonstrate dynamic polymorphism
3. Write a program that creates three threads. First thread displays “Good Morning” every one
second, the second thread displays “Hello” every two seconds and the third thread displays
“Welcome” every three seconds.
4. Write an Applet that computes the payment of a loan on the amount of the loan, the interest rate
viii
and the number of months. It takes one parameter from the browser. Monthly; if true, the interest
rate is per month, otherwise the interest rate is annual.
5. Write a java programs to find factorial of a number. user is allowed to enter a number into the text
field whose factorial is to be determined. On pressing the button the value of the text field is
firstly converted into integer and then processed to find its factorial. The result will get displayed
in another text field.(Hint: use swings).
Reference Books:
1. P. J. Deitel, H. M. Deitel, “Java for Programmers”, Pearson Education, PHI, 4th Edition, 2007.
2. P. Radha Krishna, “Object Oriented Programming through Java”, Universities Press, 2nd Edition, 2007
3. Bruce Eckel, “Thinking in Java”, Pearson Education, 4th Edition, 2006.
4. Sachin Malhotra, Saurabh Chaudhary, “Programming in Java”, Oxford University Press, 5 th Edition,
2010.
Web References:
1. www.niecdelhi.ac.in
2. https://www.linkedin.com/in/achin-jain-85061412
3. www.rank1infotech.com
SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS FOR A BATCH OF 36 STUDENTS:
HARDWARE: Intel Desktop Systems: 36 nos
Printers: 02
SOFTWARE: System Software: Microsoft Windows 7 Academic Get Genuine Legalization License
Application Software‟s: MS Office, Antivirus (Symantec Endpoint Protection 12.1.5)
Net Beans 8.0.2, JDK 7.0.
ix
INDEX
PAGE
S.NO LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
NO
BASIC PROGRAMS
Try debug step by step with small program of about 10 to 15 lines

1. 1
which contains at least one if else condition and a for loop.
Write a java program that prints all real solutions to the quadratic
2. 5
WEEK-1 equation ax2+bx+c=0. Read in a, b, c and use the quadratic formula.
The Fibonacci sequence is defined by the following rule. The first two
values in the sequence are 1 and 1. Every subsequent value is the sum
3. 8
of the two values preceding it. Write a java program that uses both
recursive and non recursive functions.
Write a java program for sorting a given list of names in ascending

4. 12
order
POLYMORPHISM, INHERITANCE
a
1. Design a class to represent a bank account. Which include contains
.
account number, name of the depositor, type of the account, balance
amount in the account. Use constructors to assign initial values, to 15
Deposit an amount, to Withdraw amount after checking balance, to
display name and balance. .(Hint: constructor overloading).
WEEK-2 b
2. Design a class to represent a bank account. Which include contains
.
account number, name of the depositor, type of the account, balance
amount in the account. Define Methods, to assign initial values, to 19
Deposit an amount, to Withdraw amount after checking balance, to
display name and balance.(Hint: method overloading).
3. c
Write a java program to implement method overriding. 22
.
ABSTRACT CLASS, INTERFACE
1. a
Write a java program to create an abstract class named Shape that
WEEK-3 .
contains two integers and an empty method named print Area ().
Provide three classes named Rectangle, Triangle and Circle such that
24
each one of the classes extends the class Shape. Each one of the classes
contains only the method print Area () that prints the area of the given
shape.
x
2. b
Write a java program to create an interface named Shape that contains
.
empty method named Area () and Perimeter (). Provide two classes
named Triangle and Circle such that each one of the classes implements 26
Shape. Each one of the classes contains only the method Area () and
Perimeter ().that prints the area and perimeter () of the given shape.
EXCEPTIONS
1. You
a will be given two integers x and y as input, you have to compute 30
.
x/y. Implement a class which raise an exception if x and y are not
signed integers or if y is zero.
2. Write
b a java program to implement user defined exceptions.
32
WEEK-4 .
3. Write
c a program that creates a user interface to perform integer
.
division. The user enters two numbers in the text fields, Num1 and
Num2. The division of Num1 and Num2 is displayed in the Result field
when the Divide button is clicked. If Num1 and Num2 were not 34
integers, the program would throw a Number Format Exception. If
Num2 were zero, the program would throw an Arithmetic Exception
Display the exception in a message dialog box.
MULTITHREADING
a
1. Write a java program that implements thread class methods.
37
.
b
2. Write a java program that implements a multi-thread application that
WEEK-5
. three threads. First thread generates random integer every 1 second
has
and if the value is even, second thread computes the square of the 39
number and prints. If the value is odd, the third thread will print the
value of cube of the number.
c
3. Write a java program that implements producer consumer program.
43
.
FILES
a
1. Write a java program that reads a file name from the user, and then
WEEK-6 .
displays information about whether the file exists, whether the file is
46
readable, whether the file is writable, the type of file and the length of
the file in bytes.
b
2. Write a java program that displays the number of characters, lines and
48
.
words in a text file.
xi
c
3. Write a java program that reads a file and displays the file on the screen
50
.
with line number before each line.
JDBC
1. a
Write a java program that connects to a database using JDBC and does
52
.
add, delete, modify and retrieve operations.
2. b
Write a java program that loads names and phone numbers from a text
. where the data is organized as one line per record and each field in
file
WEEK-7 a record are separated by a tab (/t). It takes a name or phone number as 57
input and prints the corresponding other value from the hash table.
Hint: Use hash tables.
3. c
60
.
Implement the above program with database instead of a text file.
4. d
Write a java program t hat takes tab separated data (one record per line)
64
.
from a text file and insert them into a database.
EVENT HANDLING, AWT
a
1. Write a java program that simulates a traffic light. The program lets the
.
user select one of three lights: Red, Yellow or Green with radio buttons.
On selecting a button an appropriate message with “STOP” or 66
“READY” or ”GO” should appear above the buttons in selected color.
WEEK-8 Initially, there is no message shown.
b
2. Write a java program that handles all mouse events and shows the event
.
name at the center of the window when a mouse event is fired. Use 70
adapter classes.
c
3. Write a java program to demonstrate the key event handlers.
73
.
EVENT HANDLING AND LAYOUTS
1. Write
a a java program that works as a simple calculator. Use a grid
.
layout to arrange buttons for the digits and for the +,-,*, % operations.
75
Add a text field to display the result. Handle any possible exception like
WEEK-9 divided by zero.
2. Suppose
b that table named table.txt is stored in a text file. The first line
.
in the file is the header, and the remaining lines correspond to rows in
the table. The elements are separated by commas. Write a java program 83
to display the table using labels in grid layout.
xii
APPLETS
1. a
Develop an applet that displays a simple message.
85
WEEK-10 .
2. b
Develop an applet that receives an integer in one text field and
.
computes its factorial value and returns it in another text field, when the 87
button named “compute” is clicked.(Hint: Applet).
ADDITIONAL PROGRAMS
1. Design
a a class to represent a Student details include the Student ID,
.
Name of the Student, Branch, year, location and college. Assign initial
89
values using constructor. Calculate average of marks of 6 subjects and
calculate attendance percentage.
2. Develop
b with suitable hierarchy, classes for Point, Shape, Rectangle,
.
Square, Circle, Ellipse, Triangle, Polygon, etc. Design a simple test 91
application to demonstrate dynamic polymorphism.
3. Write
a. c an Applet that computes the payment of a loan on the amount of
.
the loan, the interest rate and the number of months. It takes one
94
parameter from the browser. Monthly; if true, the interest rate is per
month, otherwise the interest rate is annual.
b.
4. Write
d a program that creates three threads. First thread displays “Good
Morning”
. every one second, the second thread displays “Hello” every
two seconds and the third thread displays “Welcome” every three 97
seconds.
5. Write
e a java programs to find factorial of a number. user is allowed to
.
enter a number into the text field whose factorial is to be determined.
On pressing the button the value of the text field is firstly converted 100
into integer and then processed to find its factorial. The result will get
displayed in another text field.(Hint: use swings).
xiii
WEEK-1: BASIC PROGRAMS
EXPERIMENT-1.1
1.1.1 OBJECTIVE:
To debug step by step with small program of about 10 to 15 lines which contains at least one if else
condition and a for loop.
1.1.2 RESOURCES:
Net Beans 8.0.2, JDK 7.0 is required, 1GB RAM, Hard Disk 80 GB.
1.1.3 PROGRAM LOGIC:

1. Start the program
2. Create a class with the name „Testp‟.
3. Read n values from keyboard using a Scanner class.
4. Find the (n % i == 0) using dynamic initialization
5. Check the (n % i == 0) value using if condition.
1.1.4 SOURCE CODE:

import java.util.*;
public class Testp {

public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Welcome to Institute of Engineering College");
System.out.println("--------Prime Number--------");
Scanner sc = new scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter valid Number");
int n = sc.nextInt();
int c = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
if (n % i == 0)
{
c++;
}
}
if (c == 2)
{
System.out.println(n + "is Prime Number");
}
else
System.out.println(n + "is not Prime Number");
}
}
1
1.1.5 OUTPUT:
2
3
1.1.6 PRE LAB VIVA QUESTIONS:
1. Difference between header files and import packages?
2. What is the difference between procedural and object-oriented programs?
3. What are Encapsulation, Inheritance and Polymorphism?
4. What is OOPs?
1.1.7 POST LAB VIVA QUESTIONS:

1. What is an object and how do you allocate memory to it?
2. What is the difference between an argument and a parameter?
3. What are different types of access modifiers?
4. What is unicode?
4
EXPERIMENT-1.2
1.2.1 OBJECTIVE:
Write a Java program that prints all real solutions to the quadratic equation ax2+ bx + c = 0. Read in a, b,
c and use the quadratic formula. If the discriminate b2-4ac is negative, display a message stating that
there are no real solutions.
1.2.2 RESOURCES:
JDK1.7.0 is required, 1GB RAM, Hard Disk 80 GB

2. Create a class with the name „roots‟.
3. Declare the double variables r1, r2.
4. Read a, b, c values from keyboard using a Scanner class.
5. Find the discriminate value using dynamic initialization
int d=b*b-4*a*c;
6. Check the discriminate value using if condition.
COMPLIATION:
To execute a java program we require setting a class path:

C:\set path= C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0\bin;.;
C:\javac roots.java
EXCEUTION:
C:\java roots
1.2.4 SOURCE CODE:
import java.util.*;
class roots
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
double r1,r2;
System.out.println("Enter a,b,c of the equation ax2+bx+c=0");
Scanner as=new Scanner (System.in);
int a=as.nextInt();
int b=as.nextInt();
int c=as.nextInt();
int d=b*b-4*a*c;
if(d<0)
{
System.out.println("There are no solutions");
5
}
if(d==0)
{
System.out.println("The roots are real and equal");
r1=r2=-b/(2.0*a);
System.out.println("The roots are "+r1+" and "+r2);
}
if(d>0)
{
System.out.println("The roots are real");
}
if(d>0)
{
System.out.println("The roots are real");
r1=(-b+Math.sqrt(d))/(2.0*a);
r2=(-b-Math.sqrt(d))/(2.0*a);
System.out.println("The roots are "+r1+" and "+r2);
}
}
}
1.2.5OUTPUT:

1. What is an array?
2. Define class with example?
3. Define object?
4. Define oop?
6
1. Define variable?
2. What is instance variable?
3. Define class variable?
4. What is an expression?
7
EXPERIMENT-1.3
1.3.1 OBJECTIVE:
The Fibonacci sequence is defined by the following rule: The first two values in the sequence are 1 and 1.
Every subsequent value is the sum of the two values preceding it. Write a Java program that uses both
recursive and non recursive functions to print the nth value in the Fibonacci sequence.
1.3.2 RESOURCES:

2. Create a class with the name „Fibnon‟.
3. Declare the int variables n, n1.
4. Create an object for predefined class Random and generate a random using nextInt()
5. In main() create an object for fib1 class and call the method fibc() using the object.
COMPLIATION:

C:\javac Fibnon.java
EXCEUTION:
C:\java Fibnon
1.3.4 SOURCE CODE:
import java.util.*;
class Fibnon
{
{
int n,n1;
Random as=new Random();
n=as.nextInt(10);
fib1 as1=new fib1 ();
n1=as1.fibc(n);
System.out.println("The "+n+"th fibonacci number is "+n1);
}
}
class fib1
8
{
int a=1,b=1;
int fib;
int fibc(int n)
{
System.out.print(a+" "+b+" ");
for(int i=1;i<=n-2;i++)
{
fib=a+b;
System.out.print(fib+" ");
a=b;
b=fib;
}
return fib;
}
}
1.3.5OUTPUT:
Or
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.*;
class Fibonacci
{
int a1,a2,a3,num,i;
9
int fibRec(int x)
{
if(x==0)
return 0;
else if(x==1)
return 1;
else
return (fibRec(x-1)+fibRec(x-2));
}
int fibNonRec(int y)
{
a1=1;
a2=1;
num=y;
for(i=3;i<=num;i++)
{
a3=a1+a2;
System.out.println(a3);
a1=a2;
a2=a3;
}
return a3;
}
}
class Fib
{
public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException
{
System.out.println("enter n value");
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
int n = s.nextInt();
Fibonacci f=new Fibonacci();

for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
System.out.print(f.fibRec(i) + " ");
}
System.out.println("The nth value with recursive:"+f.fibRec(n));
System.out.println("The nth value with non-recursive:"+f.fibNonRec(n));
}
}
Compile:javac Fib.java
Run:java Fib
OUTPUT:
enter n value
5
011235
The nth value with recursive:5
2
10
3
5
The nth value with non-recursive: 5

1. Define recusion?
2. How call by reference is done?
3. Describe object creation?
4. Describe class and its objects?
1. Define method?
2. How method are called?
3. How static methods are called?
4. Define constructor?
11
EXPERIMENT-1.4
1.4.1 OBJECTIVE:
Read array of numbers through command line and sort in ascending order.
1.4.2 RESOURCES:
1. Create a class and pass array numbers through command line arguments.
2. And give these values to array.
3. And sort the array using any sorting methods and print the array.
COMPLIATION:

C:\javac JavaApplication2.java
EXCEUTION:
C:\java JavaApplication2
1.4.4 SOURCE CODE:
public class JavaApplication2
//@param args the command line arguments
public static void main(String[] args)
// TODO code application logic here
//dataType[] arrayRefVar = new dataType[arraySize]
int[] a=new int[10];
for(int i = 0; i < args.length; i++)
12
a[i]=Integer.parseInt(args[i]);
System.out.println("array before sorting");
System.out.print(a[i]);
for ( int k = i+1;k <args.length;k++)
if(a[i]>a[k])
int temp;
temp=a[i];
a[i]=a[k];
a[k]=a[i];
System.out.println("array after sorting");
for(int i=0;i<args.length;i++)
System.out.print(a[i]);
13
1.4.5OUTPUT:
1. Difference between header files and import packages?

2. What is the difference between procedural and object-oriented programs?
3. What are Encapsulation, Inheritance and Polymorphism?
4. What is OOPs?
1. What is an object and how do you allocate memory to it?

2. What is the difference between an argument and a parameter?
3. What are different types of access modifiers?
4. What is unicode representation?
14
WEEK-2: POLYMORPHISM, INHERITANCE
EXPERIMENT-2.1
2.1.1 OBJECTIVE:
Design a class to represent a bank account. Which include contains account number, name of the
depositor, type of the account, balance amount in the account. Use constructors to assign initial values, to
Deposit an amount, to Withdraw amount after checking balance, to display name and balance. .(Hint:
constructor overloading).
2.1.2 RESOURCES:
Net Beans 8.0.2, JDK 7.0 is required, 1GB RAM, Hard Disk 80 GB
1. Create a class for bank account.

2. Declare account number, name, type of account, balance as class members.
3. Define constructor to assign initial values.
4. Define methods to deposit an amount, to withdraw an amount.
5. While with drawing an amount check the balance.
2.1.4 SOURCE CODE:
class BankAccount
int acno;
String name;
String type;
int bal;
BankAccount(int a,String b,String c,int d)
acno=a;
name=b;
type=c;
15
bal=d;
void Deposit(int a)
System.out.println("Balance before deposit is"+bal);
bal=bal+a;
System.out.println("Balance after deposit is"+bal);
void Withdraw(int a)
System.out.println("Balance before withdrawal is"+bal);
bal=bal-a;
if(bal<0)
System.out.println("cannot withdraw");
bal=bal=a;
else
System.out.println("Balance after withdrawal is"+bal);
void Display()
System.out.println("Name is"+name);
System.out.println("Balance is"+bal);
class Bank1
16
public statis void main(String args[])
BankAccount ba=new BankAccount();
Scanner s=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter acno,name,type,bal");
ba.BankAccount(s.nextInt(),s.next(),s.next(),s.nextInt());
System.out.println("enter the amount to deposit");
ba.Deposit(s.nextInt());
System.out.println("enter the amount to withdraw");
ba.Withdraw(s.nextInt());
ba.Display();
2.1.6 OUTPUT:
17
1. Describe constructors with parameter and without parameter?
2. Define scanner class?
3. What is the method to read string?
4. What is the method to int,char,float?
2.1..7 POST LAB VIVA QUESTIONS:

1. Describe string methods?
2. What is string buffer class?
3. String class is defined in which package?
4. List String Tokenizer methods?
18
EXPERIMENT-2.2
2.2.1 OBJECTIVE:
Design a class to represent a bank account. Which include contains account number, name of the
depositor, type of the account, balance amount in the account. Define Methods, to assign initial
balance.(Hint: method overloading).
2.2.2 RESOURCES:
1. Create a class for bank account.

2. Declare account number, name, type of account, balance as class members.
3. Define methods to assign initial vales, to deposit an amount, to withdraw an amount.
4. While with drawing an amount check the balance.
2.2.4 SOURCE CODE
class BankAccount
{
int acno;
String name;
String type;
int bal;
void setData(int a,String b,String c,int d)
{
acno=a;
name=b;
type=c;
bal=d;
}
void Deposit(int a)
{
System.out.println("Balance before deposit is"+bal);
bal=bal+a;
System.out.println("Balance after deposit is"+bal);
}
void Withdraw(int a)
{
System.out.println("Balance before withdrawal is"+bal);
bal=bal-a;
if(bal<0)
{
System.out.println("cannot withdraw");
19
bal=bal=a;
}
else
System.out.println("Balance after withdrawal is"+bal);
}
void Display
{
System.out.println("Name is"+name);
System.out.println("Balance is"+bal);
}
}
class Bank
{
public statis void main(String args[])
{
BankAccount ba=new BankAccount();
System.out.println("Enter acno,name,type,bal");
ba.setData(s.nextInt(),s.next(),s.next(),s.nextInt());
System.out.println("enter the amount to deposit");
ba.Deposit(s.nextInt());
System.out.println("enter the amount to withdraw");
ba.Withdraw(s.nextInt());
ba.Display();
}
}
2.2.5 OUTPUT:
20
2.2.6 PRE LAB VIVA QUESTIONS
1 What is method overloading?
2 Can same methods present in different classes?
3 How to call methods?
4 Describe final class?
2.2..7 POST LAB VIVA QUESTIONS

1 What is garbage collector?
2 Define final variable?
3 Define finalize method ?
4 Define inheritance?
21
EXPERIMENT-2.3
2.3.1 OBJECTIVE:
Write a java program to implement method overriding.
2.3.2 RESOURCES:
1. Create a class MODemo.

2. Create a subclass B extends MODemo..
3. Subclass has same method has super class.
4. Create object to call methods.
2.3.4 SOURCE CODE:
// Method overriding.
class MODemo{
int i, j;
MODemo (int a, int b) {
i = a;
j = b;
}
// display i and j
void show() {
System.out.println("i and j: " + i + " " + j);
}
}
class B extends MODemo {
int k;
B(int a, int b, int c) {
super(a, b);
k = c;
}
// display k – this overrides show() in A
void show() {
System.out.println("k: " + k);
}
}
class Override {
public static void main(String args[]) {
B subOb = new B(1, 2, 3);
subOb.show(); // this calls show() in B
}
}
22
2.3.5 OUTPUT:
i and j:1 2
k: 3

1. What is method overiding?
2. What is subclass?
3. What is superclass?
4. What is method overloading?

1. Describe how subclass methods override super class?
2. When we use method overriding?
3. Which object is used to call super class members?
4. Difference between method overloading and method overriding?
23
WEEK-3: ABSTRACT CLASS, INTERFACE
Experiment 3.1
3.1.1 OBJECTIVE:
To create an abstract class named shape that contains two integers and an empty method named printArea
.Provide three classes named Rectangle ,Triangle and Circle subclass that each one of the classes extends
the Class Shape .Each one of the classes contains only the method printArea() that prints the area of
Shape.
3.1.2 RESOURCES:

2. Create a class with the name Shape.
3. Create the Rectangle,Triangle,Circle extends Shape.
4. Create the objects to the individual classes.
5. Call the PrintArea() on individual object.
3.1.4 SOURCE CODE:

abstract class shape {
public int x, y;
public abstract void printArea();
}
class Rectangle extends shape {
public void printArea() {
System.out.println("Area of Rectangle is " + x * y);
}
}
class Triangle extends shape {
System.out.println("Area of Triangle is " + (x * y) / 2);
}
}
class Circle extends shape {
System.out.println("Area of Circle is " + (22 * x * x) / 7);
}
}
public class Abstex {
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
24
// TODO code application logic here
Rectangle r = new Rectangle();
r.x = 10;
r.y = 20;
r.printArea();
System.out.println("-------------------------------------");
Triangle t = new Triangle();
t.x = 30;
t.y = 35;
t.printArea();
Circle c = new Circle();
c.x = 2;
c.printArea();
}
}
3.1.5 INPUT AND OUTPUT:

1. What is an interface?
2. What is an abstract class?
3. Where abstract class is used?
4. Can we create an object of abstract class?

1. What is difference between abstract class and interface?
2. Can a abstract class be defined without any abstract methods?
3. Can an interface extend another interface?
4. Can an abstract class extend another interface?
25
EXPERIMENT 3.2
3.2.1 OBJECTIVE:
Write a java program to create an interface named Shape that contains empty method named Area () and
perimeter(). Provide two classes named Triangle and Circle such that each one of the classes implement
Shape. Each one of the classes contains only the method Area () and perimeter().that prints the area and
perimeter() of the given shape.
3.2.2 RESOURCES :

2. Create a class with the name Shape.
3. Create the Triangle,Circle implements Shape.
4. Create the objects to the individual classes.
5. Call the Area() and Perimeter() on individual object.
3.2.4 SOURCE CODE:

package pkgif;
interface Shape
{
double PI=3.14;
void area();
void perimeter();
}
interface Showable extends Shape
{
void show();
}
abstract class Circle implements Shape
{
double r;
Circle(double r)
{
this.r=r;
}
public void area()
{
System.out.println("area of circle"+PI*r*r);
}
}
class Circle1 extends Circle implements Shape,Showable

26
{
Circle1(double r)
{
super(r);
}
public void area()
{
System.out.println("area of circle"+PI*r*r);
}
public void perimeter()
{
System.out.println("perimeter of circle"+2*PI*r);
}
public void show()
{
System.out.println("****This is circle****");
}
void display()
{
System.out.println("PI value"+Shape.PI);
}
}
class Triangle implements Showable

{
double a,b,c;
Triangle(double a,double b,double c)
{
this.a=a;
this.b=b;
this.c=c;
public void area()

{
System.out.println("area of Triangle"+a*b/2);
}
public void perimeter()
{
System.out.println("perimeter of Triangle"+a*b*c);
}
public void show()
{
System.out.println("****This is triangle****");
27
}
}
public class If {
System.out.println("****Implementing circle ****");
Circle1 c=new Circle1(10.5);
c.area();
c.perimeter();
c.show();
c.display();
System.out.println("***by reference variable***");

Shape s;
s=(Shape) c;//Explicit type castingis done because circle1 class is higher than shape interface
s.area();
s.perimeter();
// s.display(); not possible to represent this statment because reference variables refers only abstract
methods in the interface.
System.out.println("****Implementing Triangle ****");
Triangle t=new Triangle(10.5,2.2,3.3);
t.area();
t.perimeter();
t.show();
1.2.5 OUTPUT:
/* ****Implementing circle ****
area of circle346.185
perimeter of circle65.94
****This is circle****
28
PI value3.14
***by reference variable***
area of circle346.185
perimeter of circle65.94
****Implementing Triangle ****
area of Triangle11.55
perimeter of Triangle76.23
****This is triangle****
BUILD SUCCESSFUL (total time: 0 seconds) */

1. What is an interface creation?
2. What is an abstract class vs. interface?
3. When abstract class is used?
4. Can we create an object of interface class?

1. What is difference between class and interface?
2. Can a interface class be defined without any abstract methods?
3. Can an interface implement another interface?
4. Can an abstract class extend another abstract class?
29
WEEK-4: EXCEPTIONS
EXPERIMENT 4.1
4.1.1 OBJECTIVE:
You will be given two integers x and y as input, you have to compute x/y. Implement a class which raise
an exception if x and y are not signed integers or if y is zero.
4.1.2 RESOURCES:
Net Beans 8.0.2, JDK 7.0 is required, 1GB RAM, Hard Disk 80 GB .
1. Create user defined exception class named as NumberException, which extends Exception class.
2. In Number Exception class print the statement exception due to crossed 32 bit.
3. Create a class Throw Exception which contains a static method and throws the NumberException.
4. This method read two arguments, define a method such that it will check the range of numbers is
with in the 32 bit range or not. if not throw the exception.
4.1.4 SOURCE CODE:
package javaapplication1;
class NumberException extends Exception

{
NumberException()
{
System.out.println("exception due to crossed 32 bit");
}
}
class ThrowException
{
static void exception(int x1,int y1)throws NumberException
{
if(x1> 2147483647||y1>2147483647)
throw new NumberException();
}
}
class BitException
{
public static void main(String ars[])
{
try
{
30
int x,y;
float z;
System.out.println("enter x and y values");
x=s.nextInt();
y=s.nextInt();
ThrowException.exception(x, y);
z=x/y;
System.out.println("result="+z);
}
catch(NumberException e)
{
}
catch(ArithmeticException e)
{
System.out.println("divide by zero");
}
}
}
4.1.5 OUTPUT:

1. What is an Exception?
2. What is a Runtime Exception?
3. What is try block?
4. What is catch block?

1. What is difference between error and exception?
2. What is throwable class?
3. What is checked exception?
4. What is unchecked exception?
31
EXPERIMENT 4.2
4.2.1 OBJECTIVE:
Write a java program on user defined exceptions.
4.1.2 RESOURCES:
1. Create user defined exception class named as UserDefinedException.

2. In Account class, which is representing a bank account where you can deposit and withdraw
money.
3. To withdraw money which exceeds your bank balance? You will not be allowed, and this is
where user defined exception NotSufficientFundException is displayed.
4.1.4 SOURCE CODE:
/*Here we have an Account class, which is representing a bank account where you can deposit and
withdraw money, but what will happen if you want to withdraw money which exceeds your bank
balance? You will not be allowed, and this is where user defined exception comes into the picture. We
have created a custom exception called NotSufficientFundException to handle this scenario. This will
help you to show a more meaningful message to user and programmer. */
public class UserDefinedException {
public static void main(String args[]) {

Account acct = new Account();
System.out.println("Current balance : " + acct.balance());
System.out.println("Withdrawing $200");
acct.withdraw(200);
System.out.println("Current balance : " + acct.balance());
acct.withdraw(1000);
/**
* Java class to represent a Bank account which holds your balance and provide wi
*/
public class Account {
private int balance = 1000;
32
public int balance() {
return balance;
}
public void withdraw(int amount) throws NotSufficientFundException {

if (amount > balance) {
throw new NotSufficientFundException(String.format("Current balance %d is less than requested
amount %d", balance, amount));
}
balance = balance - amount;
}
public void deposit(int amount) {

if (amount <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("Invalid deposit amount %s", amount));
}
}
public class NotSufficientFundException extends RuntimeException {
private String message;
public NotSufficientFundException(String message) {

this.message = message;
}
public NotSufficientFundException(Throwable cause, String message) {

super(cause);
this.message = message;
}
public String getMessage() {

return message;
}
4.1.5 OUTPUT:
Current balance : 1000
Withdrawing $200
Current balance : 800
Exception in thread "main" NotSufficientFundException: Current balance 800 is less than requested
amount 1000
at Account.withdraw(Testing.java:68)
at Testing.main(Testing.java:51)
33
EXPERIMENT-4.3
4.3.1 OBJECTIVE:
To creates User Interface to perform Integer Divisons. The user enters two numbers in text fields, Num1
and Num2.The division of Num1 and Num2 is displayed in the result field when the divide button
clicked. If Num1 or Num2 were not integer, the program would throw a NumberFormatException, If
Num2 is Zero, and the program would throw an Athematic Exception. Display the Exception in message
box.
4.3.2 RESOURCES:

2. Create a class with the name „A extends JFrame‟.
3. Declare the JLabel,JTextField,JButton variables.
4. Declare the default constructor of the class.
5. Add buttons,TextField and labels to the Flow Layout.
6.Call ActionPerformed method.
4.3.4 SOURCE CODE:
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;
class A extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
JLabel l1, l2, l3;
JTextField tf1, tf2, tf3;
JButton b1;
A() {
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLayout(new FlowLayout());
l1 = new JLabel("Welcome");
setSize(800, 400);
l1 = new JLabel("Enter Number1");
add(l1);
tf1 = new JTextField(10);
add(tf1);
l2 = new JLabel("Enter Number2");
add(l2);
add(tf2);
l3 = new JLabel("Result");
add(l3);
34
add(tf3);
b1 = new JButton("Divide");
add(b1);
b1.addActionListener(this);
setVisible(true);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
try {
int a = Integer.parseInt(tf1.getText());
int b = Integer.parseInt(tf2.getText());
if(b==0)
throw new ArithmeticException(" Divide by Zero Error");
float c = (float) a / b;
tf3.setText(String.valueOf(c));
} catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, ex.getMessage());
} catch (ArithmeticException ex) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, ex.getMessage());
}
}
}
{
{
A a = new A();
}
}
4.3.5 OUTPUT:
35
1 .Exceptions are defined in which java package?

2. How are the exceptions handled in java?
3. What is Runtime Exception or unchecked exception?
4. What is the difference between exception and error class?

1. What is checked exception?
2. What is an event and what are the models available for event handling?
3. What is difference between ClassNotFoundException and NoClassDefFoundError?
4. What is use of throws keyword?
36
WEEK-5: MULTITHREADING
EXPERIMENT-5.1
5.1.1 OBJECTIVE:
Write a java program that implements thread class methods.
5.1.2 RESOURCES:
Net Beans 8.0.2, JDK 7.0.is required, 1GB RAM, Hard Disk 80 GB

2. Create a class with the name „TestMethod1 extends Thread‟.
3. Create thread objects and call thread class methods with thread object.
4. Pass the objects of our class to thread class .
5. Call the start method.
5.1.4 SOURCE CODE:
class TestMethod1 extends Thread{

public void run(){
for(int i=1;i<=5;i++){
try{
System.out.println("running thread name is:"+Thread.currentThread().getName());
System.out.println("running thread priority is:"+Thread.currentThread().getPriority();
System.out.println("Name of t1:"+t1.getName());
System.out.println("Name of t2:"+t2.getName());
Thread.sleep(500);
}
catch(Exception e){
System.out.println(e);}
System.out.println(i);
}
}
public static void main(String args[]){
TestJoinMethod1 t1=new TestJoinMethod1();
t1.setPriority(Thread.MIN_PRIORITY);
t2.setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY);
t1.start();
try{
t1.join();
}catch(Exception e){System.out.println(e);}
37
t2.start();
t3.start();
t1.setName("Sonoo ");
System.out.println("After changing name of t1:"+t1.getName());
}
}
5.1.5 OUTPUT:
running thread name is:Thread-0
running thread priority is:10
running thread name is:Thread-1
running thread priority is:1
Name of t1: Thread-0

Name of t2: Thread-1
id of t1:8
running...
After changeling name of t1: Sonoo
1
2
3
4
5
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
1 .Define thread class?

2. Define runnable interface?
3. What is start method do?
4. What is run method??

1. What are thread states?
2. What are thread methods?
3. What is alive method?
4. What is thread interrupt?
38
EXPERIMENT-5.2
5.2.1OBJECTIVE:
To implements a multithread application that has three threads .First thread generates random integer for
every second and if the value is even, second thread computes the square of number and prints .If the
value is odd, the third thread will print the value of cube of number.
5.2.2 RESOURCES:
Net Beans 8.0.2, JDK 7.0.is required, 1GB RAM, Hard Disk 80 GB

2. Create a class with the name „even implements Runnable‟ and „odd implements Runnable‟.
3. Create thread objects and Random class object.
4.Pass the objects of our class to thread class .
5. Call the start method.
5.2.4 SOURCE CODE:

import java.util.*;
class even implements Runnable {
public int x;
public even(int x) {
this.x = x;
}
public void run() {
System.out.println("Thread Name:Even Thread and " + x + "is even Number and Square of " + x + " is: "
+ x * x);
}
}
class odd implements Runnable {
public int x;
public odd(int x) {
this.x = x;
}
public void run() {
System.out.println("Thread Name:ODD Thread and " + x + " is odd number and Cube of " + x + " is: " +
x * x * x);
}
}
class A extends Thread {
public String tname;
public Random r;
public Thread t1, t2;
39
public A(String s) {
tname = s;
}
public void run() { int num = 0;
r = new Random();
try {
for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
num = r.nextInt(100);
System.out.println("Main Thread and Generated Number is " + num);
if (num % 2 == 0) {
t1 = new Thread(new even(num));
t1.start();
} else {
t2 = new Thread(new odd(num));
t2.start();
}
Thread.sleep(1000);
System.out.println("--------------------------------------");
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
}
}
}
public class Mthread
{
{
A a = new A("One");
a.start();
}
}
40
5.2.5 OUTPUT:

1. Why did the designers decide to force a method to specify all uncaught checked exceptions that
can be thrown within its scope?
2. What are the states associated in the thread?
3. When you will synchronize a piece of your code?
4. What is the difference between process and thread?
41
1. What is multithreading and what are the methods for inter-thread communication and what is
the class in which these methods are defined?
2. When you will synchronize a piece of your code?
3. What is daemon thread and which method is used to create the daemon thread?
4. What is deadlock?
42
Experiment 5.3
5.3.1 OBJECTIVE:
Write a java program that correct implements of producer consumer program.
5.3.2 RESOURCES:
Net Beans 8.0.2, JDK 7.0 is required, 1GB RAM, Hard Disk 80 GB.
5.3.2 SOURCE CODE:

class Q
{
int n;
boolean valueSet=false;
synchronized int get()
{
if(!valueSet)
try
{
wait();
}
catch(InterruptedException e)
{
System.out.println("Interrupted Exception caught");
}
System.out.println("Got:"+n);
valueSet=false;
notify();
return n;
}
synchronized void put(int n)
{
if(valueSet)
try
{
wait();
}
catch(InterruptedException e)
{
System.out.println("Interrupted Exception caught");
}
this.n=n;
valueSet=true;
System.out.println("Put:"+n);
notify();
}
}
43
class Producer implements Runnable
{
Q q;
Producer(Q q)
{
this.q=q;
new Thread(this,"Producer").start();
}
public void run()
{
int i=0;
while(true)
{
q.put(i++);
}
}
}
class Consumer implements Runnable
{
Q q;
Consumer(Q q)
{
this.q=q;
new Thread(this,"Consumer").start();
}
public void run()
{
while(true)
{
q.get();
}
}
}
class ProdCons
{
{
Q q=new Q();
new Producer(q);
new Consumer(q);
System.out.println("Press Control-c to stop");
}
}
5.2.3 OUTPUT:
Put:1 Got:1
Put:2 Got:2
44
Put:3 Got:3
Put:4 Got:4
Put:5 Got:5
Put:6 Got:6
Put:7 Got:7
Put:8 Got:8
Put:9 Got:9

1.What is PC Problem?
2. What is Synchronization of threads?
3.What happens multiple objects acting on same object?
4. What is the difference between runnable and thread?

1. What is multithreading and multiprocessing?
2. When we use multithreading?
3. Difference between daemon thread and normal thread?
4. How to set thread priority?
45
WEEK-6: FILES
Experiment 6.1
6.1.1 OBJECTIVE
Write a Java program that reads a file name from the user, and then displays information about whether the file
exists, whether the file is readable, whether the file is writable, the type of file and the length of the file in
bytes.
6.1.2 RESOURCES:
Net Beans 8.0.2, JDK7.0 is required, 1GB RAM, Hard Disk 80 GB
6.1.3 SOURCE CODE

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.io.File;
class file
{
public static void main(String args[])throws IOException
{
String s=args[0];
File f=new File(s);
if(f.exists())
{
System.out.println("File exists");
System.out.println("File type is "+f.getAbsolutePath());
System.out.println("File is readable "+f.canRead( ));
System.out.println("File is writeable "+f.canWrite());
System.out.println("File length is "+f.length());
}
else
{
System.out.println("File doesnot exist");
}
}
}
46
6.1.3 OUTPUT:
1. What is file?
2. How to create file input stream?
3. What is character stream?
4. What is byte stream?

1. How to convert the string data into long data?
2. Which input stream is used for primitive data?
3. What is reader class?
4. Define file attributes and its methods?
47
Experiment 6.2
6.2.1 OBJECTIVE
Java program that displays the number of characters, lines and words in a text file.
6.2.2 RESOURCES:
6.2.4 SOURCE CODE

import java.io.*;
class wordcount
{
public static int words=0;
public static int lines=0;
public static int chars=0;
public static void wc(InputStreamReader isr)throws IOException
{
int c=0;
boolean lastwhite=true;
while((c=isr.read())!=-1)
{
chars++;
if(c=='\n')
lines++;
if(c=='\t' || c==' ' || c=='\n')
++words;
if(chars!=0)
++chars;
}
}
{
FileReader fr;
try
{
if(args.length==0)
{
wc(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
}
else
{
for(int i=0;i<args.length;i++)
{
fr=new FileReader(args[i]);
wc(fr);
}
48
}
}
catch(IOException ie)
{
return;
}
System.out.println(lines+" "+words+" "+chars);
}
}
6.2.5 OUT PUT:
This is II CSE
1 4 32
Draw the frequency response

1 4 58

1. What is File Input and output stream?
2. How to extract tokens?
3. What is a string class?
4. What is stringbuffer class?

2. Which containers use a Border layout as their default layout?
4. Which listeners are implemented for JButton ?
49
Experiment 6.3
6.3.1 OBJECTIVE:
Write a Java program that reads a file and displays the file on the screen, with a line number before each line.
6.3.2 RESOURCES:
1. Create file and store some information.

2. Create class linenum.
3. Read that file created already display line number before each line.
6.3.4 SOURCE CODE

import java.io.*;
class linenum
{
public static void main(String[] args)throws IOException
{
FileInputStream fil;
LineNumberInputStream line;
int i;
try
{
fil=new FileInputStream(args[0]);
line=new LineNumberInputStream(fil);
}
catch(FileNotFoundException e)
{
System.out.println("No such file found");
return;
}
do
{
i=line.read();
if(i=='\n')
{
System.out.println();
System.out.print(line.getLineNumber()+" ");
}
else
System.out.print((char)i);
}while(i!=-1);
fil.close();
line.close();
}
50
}
6.3.5 OUT PUT:
Demo.java
class Demo
1{
2 public static void main(java Demo beta gamma delta)
3{
4 int n = 1 ;
5 System.out.println(“The word is ” + args[ n ] );
6}
7}
8?

1. What is file class?
2. What are common methods in streams?
3. What is the difference between reader class and writer class?
4. What is piped input stream?
6.3.7 POST LAB VIVA QUESTIONS

1. What are input stream classes?
2. What are output stream classes?
3. What is buffered reader class?
4. How to file object?
51
WEEK -7: JDBC
EXPERIMENT-7.1
7.1.1 OBJECTIVE:
To connects to database using JDBC does add ,delete ,modify and retrieve operations.
7.1.2 RESOURCES:

2. Create a class with the name „CRUD‟.
3. Load the Driver class
4. Create a Connection object
5. Create a Statement object
6. Get the Connection and execute the create, retrieve, update and delete operations on an SQL
Command
7. Close the Connection object, Statement object.
st.close();
cn.close();
7.1.4 SOURCE CODE:

import java.sql.*;
import javax.sql.*;
import java.util.*;
public class CRUD
{
{
Connection cn;
Statement st;
ResultSet rs;
try
{
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
cn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/IARE", "root", "98765432");
st = cn.createStatement();
System.out.println("Welcome To Institute of Aeronautical Engineering College");
System.out.println("------MENU------");
System.out.println("1.Insert");
System.out.println("2.EDIT");
System.out.println("3.Delete");
System.out.println("4.Display");
System.out.println("5.Exit");
52
System.out.println("----------------");
String opt = "";
String htno = "", sname = "", mobile = "", sql = "";
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
while (opt != "5")
{
System.out.println("Enter Your Option");
opt = sc.next();
switch (opt)
{
case "1":
{
System.out.println("Enter Htno");
htno = sc.next();
System.out.println("Enter Name");
sname = sc.next();
System.out.println("Enter Mobile");
mobile = sc.next();
sql = "insert into stu values(" + "'" + htno + "'" + "," + "'" + sname + "'" + "," + "'" +
mobile + "'" + ")";
if (st.executeUpdate(sql) > 0)
{
System.out.println("Record Inserted");
}
}
break;
case "2":
{
System.out.println("Enter Htno to Update");
htno = sc.next();
sname = sc.next();
System.out.println("Enter Mobile");
mobile = sc.next();
sql = "update stu set sname=" + "'" + sname + "'" + "," + "mobile=" + "'" + mobile +
"'" + " where htno='" + htno + "'";
if (st.executeUpdate(sql) > 0) {
System.out.println("Record Updated");
}
else
{
System.out.println("Operation Failed");
}
}
break;
case "3":
{
System.out.println("Enter Htno to delete");
htno = sc.next();
sql = "delete from stu where Htno=" + "'" + htno + "'";
53
if (st.executeUpdate(sql) > 0) {
System.out.println("Record deleted");
} else {
System.out.println("Operation Failed");
}
}
break;
case "4": {
sql = "select * from stu";
rs = st.executeQuery(sql);
System.out.println("Htno\tSname\tMobile");
while (rs.next()) {
System.out.println(rs.getString("Htno") + "\t" + rs.getString("SName") + "\t" +
rs.getString("mobile"));
}
rs.close();
}
break;
case "5":
{
opt = "5";
System.out.println("Thank You");
st.close();
cn.close();
}
break;
default: {
System.out.println("Choose Option between 1 and 5 only"); }
}
}
}
{
}
}
}
54
7.1.5 OUTPUT:
55
1. What is JDBC?
2. What are drivers available?
3. What is the difference between JDBC and ODBC?
4. What is stored procedure?

1. What are the types of JDBC Driver Models and explain them?
2. What are the steps involved for making a connection with a database or how do you connect to a database?
3. What are the types of statements in JDBC?
4. How to create and call stored procedures?
56
EXPERIMENT-7.2
7.2.1 OBJECTIVE:
Write a java program that loads names and phone numbers from the text file where data is organized as one
line per record and each field in record are separated by a tab(\t).It takes a name or phone number as input and
prints corresponding other value from hash table(hint: use Hash Table).
7.2.2 RESOURCES:
1. Create a text file which contains names and phone numbers separated by a tab
2. Using buffer reader the file has to be read and the content has to be moved to hash table using put method.
3. Whenever a name is given the corresponding phone number from hash table has to be displayed
7.2.4 SOURCE CODE:
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class PhoneDictionary
{
{
try
{
FileInputStream fs = new FileInputStream("D:\\jp\\ph.txt");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(fs).useDelimiter("\\s+");
Hashtable<String, String> ht = new Hashtable<String, String>();
String[] arrayList;
String a;
System.out.println("Welcome TO Siddhartha Institute of Engg. & Technology");
System.out.println("Student Phone numbers are");
while (sc.hasNext())
{
a = sc.nextLine();
arrayList = a.split("\\s+");
ht.put(arrayList[0], arrayList[1]);
System.out.println(arrayList[0] + ":" + arrayList[1]);
}
System.out.println("iare");
System.out.println("MENU");
System.out.println("1.Search by Name");
System.out.println("2.Search by Mobile");
String opt = "";
String name, mobile;
57
while (opt != "3")
{
System.out.println("Enter Your Option (1,2,3): ");
opt = s.next();
switch (opt)
{
case "1":
name = s.next();
if (ht.containsKey(name))
{
System.out.println("Mobile is " + ht.get(name));
}
else
{
System.out.println("Not Found");
}
break;
case "2":
System.out.println("Enter mobile");
mobile = s.next();
if (ht.containsValue(mobile))
{
for (Map.Entry e : ht.entrySet())
{
if (mobile.equals(e.getValue()))
{
System.out.println("Name is " + e.getKey());
}
}
}
else
{
}
break;
case "3":
opt = "3";
System.out.println("Menu Successfully Exited");
break;
default:
System.out.println("Choose Option betwen 1 and Three");
break;
}}}
{
}}}
58
INPUT:
Loads names and phone numbers from the text file named ph.txt
7.2.5 OUPUT:
D:\JP>java PhoneDictionary
iare
Student Phone numbers are
P.RaghuNandan:8977332085
P.Ronith:9052277577
Y.Srinish:9849039239
Y.Snikitha:9849098490
P.Rishikesh:9848098480
Iare
MENU
1.Search by Name
2.Search by Mobile
3.Exit
Enter Your Option( 1,2,3):
1
Iare
22
Enter Name
P.RaghuNandan
Mobile is 8977332085
Enter Your Option( 1,2,3):
2
Enter mobile
9849098490
Name is Y.Snikitha
Enter Your Option 1,2,3
3
Menu Successfully Exited

1. What is JDBC and its drivers?
2. What are prepared statements?
3. What is ODBC?
4. What is driver manager?
1. What are the types of JDBC Driver?
2. What are the steps involved for making a connection with a database or how do you connect to a database?
3. What are the types of statements in JDBC?
4. How to use dml commands?
59
EXPERIMENT-7.3
7.3.1 OBJECTIVE:
Implement above program with database instead of text file.
7.3.2 RESOURCES:
7.3.4 SOURCE CODE:
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.*;
public class PhoneDB
{
{
Connection cn;
Statement st;
ResultSet rs;
try
{
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
cn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:siet","siet","siet");
System.out.println("Data Base Connected");
st = cn.createStatement();
rs = st.executeQuery("select * from phone");
Hashtable<String, String> ht = new Hashtable<String, String>();
System.out.println("IARE");
System.out.println("Student Phone numbers are");
while (rs.next())
{
ht.put(rs.getString(1), rs.getString(2));
System.out.println(rs.getString(1) + ":" + rs.getString(2));
}
rs.close();
st.close();
cn.close();
System.out.println("-----------------------------------------------------");
System.out.println("Welcome IARE");
System.out.println("Main Menu");
System.out.println("1.Search by Name");
System.out.println("2.Search by Mobile");
60
String opt = "";
String name, mobile;
while (opt != "3")
{
System.out.println("-----------------------");
System.out.println("Enter Your Option 1,2,3");
opt = s.next();
switch (opt)
{
case "1":
name = s.next();
if (ht.containsKey(name))
{
System.out.println("Mobile is " + ht.get(name));
} else {
}
break;
case "2":
System.out.println("Enter mobile");
mobile = s.next();
if (ht.containsValue(mobile))
{
for (Map.Entry e : ht.entrySet())
{
if (mobile.equals(e.getValue()))
{
System.out.println("Name is " + e.getKey());
}
}
} else {
}
break;
case "3":
opt = "3";
System.out.println("Menu Successfully Exited");
break;
default:
System.out.println("Choose Option betwen 1 and Three");
}
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
}
}
}
61
7.3.4 INPUT from database Table in Oracle:
1) Create a table name as “phone”

create table phone(stname varchar2(20), stmobile varchar2(20));
2) Insert records into DataBase Table “phone”
insert into phone values('P.Raghu','8977332085');
insert into phone values('Ramu','9849098490');
insert into phone values('Hari','9877335566');
insert into phone values('Jayadev','9052778877');
insert into phone values('Harika','9849044556');
3) Retrieve the table
select * from phone;
Table displays as
7.3.5 OUTPUT:
D:\JP>javac PhoneDB.java
D:\JP>java PhoneDB
Data Base Connected
Student Phone numbers are
P.Raghu:8977332085
Ramu:9849098490
Hari:9877335566
Jayadev:9052778877
Harika:9849044556
-----------------------------------------------------
Main Menu
1.Search by Name
2.Search by Mobile
3.Exit
1
Enter Name
Jayadev
Mobile is 9052778877
-----------------------
2
Enter mobile
8977332085
Name is P.Raghu
-----------------------
3
Menu Successfully Exited
62
1. What are the JDBC API components?
2. What are the JDBC statements?
3. What is the difference between Statement and PreparedStatement interface?
4. How can we execute stored procedures and functions?

1. What is the role of JDBC DriverManager class?
2. What does the JDBC Connection interface?
3. What does the JDBC ResultSet interface?
4. What does the JDBC ResultSetMetaData interface?
63
EXPERIMENT 7.4
7.4.1 OBJECTIVE:
Write a Java Program that takes tab separated data (one record line) from a text file and insert them into a
database.
7.4.2 RESOURCES:
7.4.4 SOURCE CODE:
import java.sql.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Tbltodb
{
{
Connection cn;
Statement st;
try
{
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
cn=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:siet","siet","siet");
st=cn.createStatement();
String sql="";
FileInputStream fin=new FileInputStream("D:\\JP\\emp.txt");
Scanner sc=new Scanner(fin);
String[] arrayList;
String a="";
int i=0;
while(sc.hasNext())
{
a=sc.nextLine();
arrayList =a.split("\\s+");
sql="insert into employee
values("+"'"+arrayList[0]+"','"+arrayList[1]+"','"+arrayList[2]+"')";
st.execute(sql);
i++;
System.out.println(arrayList[0]+":"+arrayList[1]+":"+arrayList[2]);
}
64
System.out.println(i+" Records are inserted");
st.close();
cn.close();
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
}
}
}
7.4.5 OUTPUT:
D:\JP>javac Tbltodb.java
D:\JP>java Tbltodb
CSE1001:P.Raghu:8977332085
CSE1002:G.Uday:9849677889
CSE1003:Kavitha:8949088993
CSE1004:Swetha:7805805805
4 Records are inserted
After Inserted records in the Data Base Emplyee table as
Sql>select * from employee;
Siddhartha Institute of Engg. & Tech. Java Programming Record
1. What does the JDBC DatabaseMetaData interface?

2. Which interface is responsible for transaction management in JDBC?
3. What is batch processing and how to perform batch processing in JDBC?
4. How can we store and retrieve images from the database?

1. What is CallableStatement?
2. What is Statement?
3. What is PreparedStatement?
4. What is ResultSet?
65
WEEK-8: EVENT Handling and AWT
EXPERIMENT-8.1
8.1.1 OBJECTIVE:
To simulate a Traffic Light. The program lets the user select one of three lights: red, yellow or Green with
radio buttons. On selecting radio button, an appropriate message with “stop” or “Ready” or “GO” should
appear above the button in selected color. Initially, there is no message Shown.
8.1.2 RESOURCES:

2. Create a class with the name A implements ItemListener.
3. Create the ButtonGroup ,JRadiobuttons,JPanel.
4. Add to the JFrame
5. Register the components to the Jframe.
6. Close the Jframe.
8.1.4 SOURCE CODE:

import java.awt.*;
class A extends JFrame implements ItemListener
{
public JLabel l1, l2;
public JRadioButton r1, r2, r3;
public ButtonGroup bg;
public JPanel p, p1;
public A()
{
setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 1));
setSize(800, 400);
p = new JPanel(new FlowLayout());
p1 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout());
l1 = new JLabel();
Font f = new Font("Verdana", Font.BOLD, 60);
l1.setFont(f);
add(l1);
p.add(l1);
add(p);
l2 = new JLabel("Select Lights");
p1.add(l2);
JRadioButton r1 = new JRadioButton("Red Light");
66
r1.setBackground(Color.red);
p1.add(r1);
r1.addItemListener(this);
JRadioButton r2 = new JRadioButton("Yellow Light");
r2.setBackground(Color.YELLOW);
p1.add(r2);
JRadioButton r3 = new JRadioButton("Green Light");
r3.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
p1.add(r3);
add(p1);
bg = new ButtonGroup();
bg.add(r1);
bg.add(r2);
bg.add(r3);
setVisible(true);
}
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent i)
{
JRadioButton jb = (JRadioButton) i.getSource();
switch (jb.getText())
{
case "Red Light":
{
l1.setText("STOP");
l1.setForeground(Color.red);
}
break;
case "Yellow Light":
{
l1.setText("Ready");
l1.setForeground(Color.YELLOW);
}
break;
case "Green Light":
{
l1.setText("GO");
l1.setForeground(Color.GREEN);
}
break;
}
}
}
public class TLights

{
{
A a = new A(); } }
67
68
1. What is a layout manager and what are different types of layout managers available in java
AWT?
2. How are the elements of different layouts organized?
3. What is Garbage Collection and how to call it explicitly?
4. What is the difference between Integer and int?

1. What are Vector, Hashtable, LinkedList and Enumeration?
2. What is a better way of creating multithreaded application? Extending Thread class or
implementing Runnable?
3. Can the start() method of the Thread class be overridden? If yes should it be overridden?
4. List the methods which when called on the object the thread releases the locks held on
that object?
69
EXPERIMENT-8.2
8.2.1 OBJECTIVE:
To handle all mouse events and show event name at the center of the window when the mouse event is
fired.(Use Adapter Classes)
8.2.2 RESOURCES:
Net Beans 8.0.2, JDK.7.0 is required, 1GB RAM, Hard Disk 80 GB

2. Create a class with the name A implements MouseListener.
3. Call the mouse events.
8.2.4 SOURCE CODE:

import java.awt.*;
class A extends JFrame implements MouseListener
{
JLabel l1;
public A()
{
setSize(400, 400);
setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
l1 = new JLabel();
Font f = new Font("Verdana", Font.BOLD, 20);
l1.setFont(f);
l1.setForeground(Color.BLUE);
l1.setAlignmentX(Component.CENTER_ALIGNMENT);
l1.setAlignmentY(Component.CENTER_ALIGNMENT);
add(l1);
addMouseListener(this);
setVisible(true);
}
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent m)
{
l1.setText("Mouse Exited");
}
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent m)
{
70
l1.setText("Mouse Entered");
}
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent m)
{
l1.setText("Mouse Released");
}
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent m)
{
l1.setText("Mouse Pressed");
}
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent m)
{
l1.setText("Mouse Clicked");
}
}
public class Mevents { public static void main(String[] args) {
A a = new A();
}
}
71
1. What are different types of events?
2. How do we create mouse events?
3. What are different types of mouse events?
4. What are different types of objects created?

1. When the mouse pressed event is triggered?
2. When the mouse released event is triggered?
3. When the mouse entered event is triggered?
4. What are different types of listeners?
72
EXPERIMENT-8.3
8.3.1 OBJECTIVE:
Write a Java program to demonstrate the key event handlers.
8.3.2 RESOURCES:
Net Beans, JDK1.7.0 is required, 1GB RAM, Hard Disk 80 GB

2. Create a class with the name A implements MouseListener.
3. Call the mouse events.
8.3.5 SOURCE CODE:

import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
/*
<applet code="SimpleKey" width=300 height=100>
</applet>
*/
public class SimpleKey extends Applet implements KeyListener
{
String msg = "";
int X = 10, Y = 20; // output coordinates
public void init()
{
addKeyListener(this);//registering listener
• requestFocus(); // request input focus//which is defined by Component. If you don‟t, then your
program will not receive any keyboard events.
}
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent ke)
{
showStatus("Key Down");
}
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent ke)
{
showStatus("Key Up");
}
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent ke)
{
msg += ke.getKeyChar();
73
repaint();
}
// Display keystrokes.
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
g.drawString(msg, X, Y);
}
}
1. Which containers use a border layout as their default layout?

2. Which containers use a FlowLayout as their default layout?
3. What is AWT?
4. What is the super class of all containers?

1. What is component?
2. How to interact with the Java system at runtime?
3. What is the super class of all components of Java?
4. What is a container?
74
WEEK-9: FILES
EXPERIMENT-9.1
9.1.1 OBJECTIVE:
To develop a program that works as simple calculator .Uses grid layout to arrange buttons for the digits
and for the +,-,*, % operations. Add text field to display the results, Handle any possible exceptions like
divide by zero.
9.1.2 RESOURCES:

2. Create a class with the name „A‟ extends JFrame implements ActionListener.
3. Declare the JButton ,JTextField ,JPanel variables.
4. Add listener to each button and to the layout.
5. Add Text Field to display the result.
6. Handle any Exceptions like divide by zero.
9.1.4 SOURCE CODE:

import java.awt.*;
class A extends JFrame implements ActionListener
{
public JButton b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8, b9, b10, b11, b12, b13, b14, b15, b16;
public JTextField tf1;
public JPanel p;
public String v = "";
public String v1 = "0";
public String op = "";
public A()
{
setSize(400, 400);
p = new JPanel(new FlowLayout());
p.add(tf1);
add(p);
setLayout(new GridLayout(0, 3));
b1 = new JButton("1");
add(b1);
75
add(b2);
add(b3);
add(b4);
add(b5);
add(b6);
add(b7);
add(b8);
add(b9);
add(b10);
b11 = new JButton("+");
add(b11);
b12 = new JButton("-");
add(b12);
b13 = new JButton("*");
add(b13);
b14 = new JButton("/");
add(b14);
b16 = new JButton("%");
add(b16);
b15 = new JButton("=");
add(b15);
setVisible(true);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
{
String b = ae.getActionCommand();
switch (b)
76
{
case "1":
{
v = v + "1";
tf1.setText(v);
}
break;
case "2":
{
v = v + "2";
tf1.setText(v);
}
break;
case "3":
{
v = v + "3";
tf1.setText(v);
}
break;
case "4":
{
v = v + "4";
tf1.setText(v);
}
break;
case "5":
{
v = v + "5";
tf1.setText(v);
}
break;
case "6":
{
v = v + "6";
tf1.setText(v);
}
break;
case "7":
{
v = v + "7";
tf1.setText(v);
}
break;
case "8":
{
v = v + "8";
tf1.setText(v);
}
break;
case "9":
77
{
v = v + "9";
tf1.setText(v);
}
break;
case "0":
{
v = v + "0";
tf1.setText(v);
}
break;
case "+":
{
op = "+";
v1 = tf1.getText();
v = "";
}
break;
case "-":
{
op = "-";
v1 = tf1.getText();
v = "";
}
break;
case "*":
{
op = "*";
v1 = tf1.getText();
v = "";
}
break;
case "/":
{
op = "/";
v1 = tf1.getText();
v = "";
}
break;
case "%":
{
op = "%";
v1 = tf1.getText();
v = "";
}
break;
case "=":
{
switch (op)
{
78
case "+":
{
v = tf1.getText();
if (v.equals("")) {
v = "0";
}
long i = Long.parseLong(v1) + Long.parseLong(v);
tf1.setText(String.valueOf(i));
v="";
}
break;
case "-":
{
v = tf1.getText();
if (v.equals("")) {
v = "0";
}
long i = Long.parseLong(v1) - Long.parseLong(v);
v="";
}
break;
case "*":
{
v = tf1.getText();
if (v.equals(""))
{
v = "0";
}
long i = Long.parseLong(v1) * Long.parseLong(v);
v="";
}
break;
case "/":
{
try {
v = tf1.getText();
if (v.equals("")) {
v = "0";
}
long i = Long.parseLong(v1) / Long.parseLong(v);
v="";
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,
ex.getMessage());
}
}
79
break;
case "%":
{
try {
v = tf1.getText();
if (v.equals("")) {
v = "0";
}
long i = Long.parseLong(v1) % Long.parseLong(v);
v="";
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,
ex.getMessage());
}
}
break;
}
}
break;
}
}
}
public class Calc
{
{
A a = new A();
}
}
80
81
1. what is awt and swing?
2. how do we create a jbutton object?
3. what is a data type?
4. what is the purpose of break statement in switch case?

82
EXPERIMENT-9.2
9.2.1 OBJECTIVE:
To display a table using Label in Grid Layout.Suppose that a table named Table.txt is stored in a text file.
The First line in the file is the header, and the remaining lines correspond rows in table. The elements are
separated by commas.
9.2.2 RESOURCES:

3. Create the FileInputStream object.
4. Create the Scanner object delimited by comma.
9.2.4 SOURCE CODE:

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.awt.*;
class A extends JFrame
{
public A()
{
setSize(400, 400);
GridLayout g = new GridLayout(0, 3);
setLayout(g);
try
{
FileInputStream fin = new FileInputStream("D:\\emp.txt");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(fin).useDelimiter(",");

String[] arrayList;
String a;
while (sc.hasNextLine())
{
a = sc.nextLine();
arrayList = a.split(",");
for (String i : arrayList)
{
83
add(new JLabel(i));
}
}
}
setDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated(true);
pack();
setVisible(true);
}
}
public class Tbl {
A a = new A();
}
}
Emp.txt
1. What is the difference between gui and cui?

2. What is awt?
3. How to enable the frame ?
4. Which container is best suitable for gui type of applications?
1. What are different types of layout manager in awt?

2. What is difference between jframe and swing?
3. What are different types of components present?
4. What is the root class for all container classes?
84
WEEK-10: APPLETS
EXPERIMENT-10.1
10.1.1 OBJECTIVE:
To develop an Applet in java that displays a Simple Message
10.1.2 RESOURCES:

2. Create a class with the name „Sms‟ extends Applet.
3. Declare the Font class object.
4. Set the font.
5. Call the setFont method and drawString method g.setFont(font); g.drawString(“String", 50, 50);
6. Create the HTML file for applet tag.
10.1.5 SOURCE CODE:

import java.applet.Applet;
import java.awt.*;
public class Sms extends Applet
{
public void init()
{
}
{
g.setColor(Color.blue);
Font font = new Font("verdana", Font.BOLD, 15);
g.setFont(font);
g.drawString("Welcome To Aeronautical Eng College", 50, 50);
}
}
85

2. How are the elements of different layouts organized?
3. Which containers use a Flow layout as their default layout?
4. Can we create a sub package?

1. How does an applet will run?
2. Where does an applet will execute?
3. How do we create an applet ?
4. What is the difference between appplication and applet?
86
EXPERIMENT-10.2
10.2.1 OBJECTIVE:
To develop an Applet in java that receives an integer in one Text Field, and computes its Factorial value
and returns it in another text Field, when button named “Compute” is clicked.
10.2.2 RESOURCES:

2. Create a class with the name „Fact‟ extends Applet which implements ActionListener.
3. Declare the Label,TextField, Button variables.
4. Call init method
5. Call the setLayout method, setLayout(g);
6. Create the HTML file for applet tag.
10.2.4 SOURCE CODE:

import java.applet.Applet;
import java.awt.*;
public class Fact extends Applet implements ActionListener
{
Label l1, l2, l3;
TextField tf1, tf2;
Button b1;
public void init()
{
setSize(400, 200);
FlowLayout g = new FlowLayout();
setLayout(g);
l1 = new Label("Enter Value");
add(l1);
tf1 = new TextField(5);
tf1.setText("0");
add(tf1);
b1 = new Button("Compute");
add(b1);
l3 = new Label();
add(l3);
l2 = new Label("factorial: ");
add(l2);
tf2 = new TextField(5);
87
add(tf2);
}
{
long n = Integer.parseInt(tf1.getText());
long f = 1;
while (n != 0)
{
f = f * n;
n--;
}
tf2.setText(String.valueOf(f));
}
}

1. Can applets communicate with each other?
2. How does applet recognize the height and width?
3. How do you set security in applets?
4. What are different types of layouts used in java

1. Which events are extended for the button component?
3. What is meant by controls and what are different types of controls in AWT?
4. When do you use codebase in applet?
88
ADDITIONAL PROGRAMS
EXPERIMENT-1
1.1 OBJECTIVE:
Design a class to represent a Student details. Include the Student ID, name of the Student, branch, year and
assign initial values, calculate average of marks of 6 subjects, calculate attendance percentage.
1.2 RESOURCES:
1.3 PROGRAM LOGIC:
1. Create a class for student.which contains student ID, name, branch,year.

2. Define methods in that class to assign intial values, to calculate average of marks,to calculate
percentage.
1.4 SOURCE CODE:
class Student
{
int id;
String name;
String branch;
int year;
void getData(int a,String b,String c,int d)
{
id=a;
name=b;
branch=c;
year=d;
}
void Avg(int a,int b,int c,int d,int e,int f)
{
float avg;
avg=(a=b+c=d+e+f)/6;
System.out.println("Average is"+avg);
}
void Percentage(int a,int b)
{
float per;
per=(a/b)*100;
System.out.println("Percentage is"+per);
}
}
89
class Execute
{
{
Student st=new Student();
System.out.println("enter ID,name,branch,year");
st.getData(s.nextInt(),s.next(),s.next(),s.nextInt());
System.out.println("enter 6 subject marks");
st.Avg(s.nextInt(),s.nextInt(),s.nextInt(),s.nextInt(),s.nextInt(),s.nextInt());
System.out.println("enter the present and total working days");
s.Percentage(s.nextInt(),s.nextInt());
}
}
1.5 OUTPUT:
1.6 PRE LAB VIVA QUESTIONS:
1. Define variable?
2. Define instance and static variable?
3. Define method and static method?
4. Define final variable?
1.7 POST LAB VIVA QUESTIONS:
1. Hat is an object and howto create object?

2. What is the difference between command line argument and a parameter?
3. What are different types of access specifier?
4. What is size of byte?
90
EXPERIMENT-2
2.1 OBJECTIVE:
Develop with suitable hierarchy, classes for Point, Shape, Rectangle, Square, Circle, Ellipse, Triangle,
Polygon, etc. Design a simple test application to demonstrate dynamic polymorphism
2.2 RESOURCES:
2.4PROGRAM LOGIC:
2.3 PROGRAM:
package date;
public class day
{
int day,month,year,y,m,tot_day=0;
int day_mon[]={31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
String week[]={"sunday","monday","tuesday","wednesday","thursday","friday","saturday"};
public void days(int a,int b,int c)
{
valid(a,b,c);
day=a;
month=b;year=c;
for(y=0;y<year;y++)< div="">
if(y%4==0)
tot_day+=366;
else
tot_day+=365;
if(month>2 && year%4==0)
day_mon[1]=29;
for(m=0;m<(month-1);m++)
tot_day+=day_mon[m];
tot_day+=day;
System.out.println(day+"-"+month+"-"+year+" this is :"+"="+week[(tot_day+4)%7]);
}
public void valid(int dd,int mm,int yy)
{
if(yy<1)
{
System.out.println("invalid....");
System.exit(0);
}
switch(mm)
{
case 1:
91
case 3:
case 5:
case 7:
case 8:
case 10:
case 12:
if(dd>31 || dd<1)
{
System.out.println("invalid......");
System.exit(0);
}
break;
case 4:
case 6:
case 9:
case 11:
if(dd>30 || dd<1)
{
System.exit(0);
}
break;
case 2:
if(yy%4!=0 && dd>=29 && dd<1)
{
System.exit(0);
}
else if(yy%4==0 || dd>28 || dd<1)
{
System.exit(0);
}break;
default:
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
Main program:
import date.*;
import java.io.*;
class chkd
{
public static void main(String args[])throws IOException
{
DataInputStream in=new DataInputStream(System.in);
day d=new day();
92
System.out.println("enter the date:(dd mm yyyy):");
int dd=Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());
int mm=Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());
int yy=Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());
d.days(dd,mm,yy);
}
}
</year;y++)<>
1.3 OUPUT:
C:\j2sdk1.4.0\bin>javac chkd.java
Note: chkd.java uses or overrides a deprecated API.
Note: Recompile with -deprecation for details.
C:\j2sdk1.4.0\bin>java chkd
enter the date:(dd mm yyyy):
30
04
1989
30-4-1989 this is :=sunday
C:\j2sdk1.4.0\bin>java chkd
enter the date:(dd mm yyyy):
30
02
2000
invalid......
1. Define class?
2. Define method overriding?
3. What is dynamic dispatch method?
4. Define reference variable?
1. What is abstract class?

2. What is run time polymoriphism?
3. What is polymoriphism?
4. 4What is compile time binding and run time binding?
93
EXPERIMENT-3
3.1 OBJECTIVE:
Write a program that creates three threads. First thread displays “Good Morning” every one second, the
second thread displays “Hello” every two seconds and the third thread displays “Welcome” every three
seconds.
3.2 RESOURCES:
3.3 PROGRAM LOGIC:
1. Create three classes naed by one, second, three.

2. All these three classes will implement Runnable interfaces
3. One class thread will print Goodmorning for every one second.sleep this thread for 1000 seconds.
4. Second class thread will print Hello for every two second.sleep this thread for 2000 seconds.
5. Third class thread will print World for every three second.sleep this thread for 3000 seconds.
3.3 SOURCE CODE:

package javaapplication1;
{
{
One obj1=new One();
Two obj2=new Two();
Three obj3=new Three();
}
}
class One implements Runnable

{
One( )
{
new Thread(this, "One").start();
try
{
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
catch(InterruptedException e){}
}
public void run()
{
for ( int i=0;i<10 ;i++ )
{
try
94
{
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
System.out.println("Good Morning");
}
}
}
class Two implements Runnable
{
Two( )
{
new Thread(this, "Two").start();
try{
Thread.sleep(2000);
}
}
public void run()
{
for (int i=0 ;i<10 ;i++ )
{
try
{
Thread.sleep(2000);
}
System.out.println("Hello");
}
}
}
class Three implements Runnable
{
Three( )
{
new Thread(this, "Three").start();
try{
Thread.sleep(3000);
}catch(InterruptedException e){}
}
public void run()
{
for ( int i=0;i<10 ;i++ )
{
try{
Thread.sleep(3000);
}catch(InterruptedException e){}
System.out.println("Welcome");
} }}
95
3.4 OUTPUT:

1. Define class and thread class?
2. Define runnable interface?
3. What is package of thread class?
4. Define interrupt?

1. What is multiprogramming?
2. Why class implement runnable interface?
3. How to current class thread name?
4. What is sleep() method?
96
EXPERIMENT-4
4.1 OBJECTIVE:
Write an Applet that computes the payment of a loan based on the amount of the loan, the interest rate and
the number of months. It takes one parameter from the browser: Monthly rate; if true, the interest rate is
per month, otherwise the interest rate is annual.
4.2 RESOURCES:
4.3 PROGRAM LOGIC:

3. Create the FileInputStream object.
4. Create the Scanner object delimited by comma.
4.4 SOURCE CODE:

import java.awt.*;
import
java.awt.event.*;
import
java.applet.*;
/* <applet code = "LoanPayment" width=500 height=300 >

<param name = monthlyRate value=true>
</applet>
*/
public class LoanPayment extends Applet implements ActionListener { TextField

amt_t, rate_t, period_t;
Button compute = new Button("Compute"); boolean
monthlyRate;
public void init()

{
Label amt_l = new Label("Amount: ");
Label rate_l = new Label("Rate: ", Label.CENTER); Label
period_l = new Label("Period: ", Label.RIGHT);
amt_t = new TextField(10);

rate_t = new TextField(10);
period_t = new TextField(10);
97
add(amt_l);
add(amt_t);
add(rate_l);
add(rate_t);
add(period_l);
add(period_t);
add(compute);
amt_t.setText("0");
rate_t.setText("0");
period_t.setText("0");
monthlyRate = Boolean.valueOf(getParameter("monthlyRate"));
amt_t.addActionListener(this);
rate_t.addActionListener(this);
period_t.addActionListener(this);
compute.addActionListener(this);
}
{
double amt=0, rate=0, period=0, payment=0;
String amt_s, rate_s, period_s, payment_s;
g.drawString("Input the Loan Amt, Rate and Period in each box and press Compute", 50,100);
try
{
amt_s = amt_t.getText();
amt = Double.parseDouble(amt_s);
rate_s = rate_t.getText();
rate = Double.parseDouble(rate_s);
period_s = period_t.getText();
period = Double.parseDouble(period_s);
}
catch (Exception e) { }
if (monthlyRate)
payment = amt * period * rate * 12 / 100;
else
payment = amt * period * rate / 100;
payment_s = String.valueOf(payment);
g.drawString("The LOAN PAYMENT amount is: ", 50, 150); g.drawString(payment_s, 250, 150);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
repaint();
}
}
98
4.4 INPUT & OUTPUT:

1. Define applet?
2. Define application program?
3. How to run applet program?
4. Define applet viewer?

1. What is applet tag?
2. Why html code is embedded in applet?
3. What is param tag?
4. What is sleep() method?
99
EXPERIMENT-5
5.1 OBJECTIVE:
Write a java programs to find factorial of a number. user is allowed to enter a number into the text field
whose factorial is to be determined. On pressing the button the value of the text field is firstly converted
into integer and then processed to find its factorial. The result will get displayed in another text
field.(Hint: use swings).
5.2 RESOURCES:
a. PROGRAM LOGIC:
1. Create a class FactorialApplet extends Applet implements ActionListener.

2. Create labels to enter a value and to print result.
3. Create two buttons to calculate and clear.
5.4 SOURCE CODE:
import java.applet.*;
import java.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
/*<applet code="Factorial" width=500 height=500> </applet> */
public class FactorialApplet extends Applet implements ActionListener
{
Label l1,l2;
TextField t1,t2;
Button b1,b2;
public void init()
{
l1=new Label("Enter a value: ");
l2=new Label("Result:");
t1=new TextField(10);
t2=new TextField(10);
b1=new Button("Calculate");
b2=new Button("Clear");
add(l1);
add(t1);
add(b1);
add(b2);
add(l2);
add(t2);
}
{
100
int n=Integer.parseInt(t1.getText());
int fact=1;
if(ae.getSource()==b1)
{
if(n==0||n==1)
{
fact=1;
t2.setText(String.valueOf(fact));
}
else
{
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
fact=fact*i;
}
t2.setText(String.valueOf(fact));
}
else if(ae.getSource()==b2)
{
t1.setText("");
t2.setText("");
}
}
}
101
5.5 OUTPUT:
5.6 PRE LAB VIV QUESTIONS:
1. What is awt and swing?

2. How do we create a jbutton object?
3. What is a data type?
4. What is the purpose of break statement in switch case?
5.7 POST LAB VIV QUESTIONS:

102

Java Lab Manual

Uploaded by

Java Lab Manual

Uploaded by

OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING THROUGH JAVA

Academic Year : 2017 - 2018

Mr. P.RAVINDER, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR

INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING

PROGRAM OUTCOMES (POS)

ATTAINMENT OF PROGRAM OUTCOMES AND PROGRAM

POLYMORPHISM, INHERITANCE PO1, PO2, PO5

ABSTRACT CLASS , INTERFACE PO1, PO2, PO5

EXCEPTIONS PO1, PO2, PO5

MULTITHREADING PO1, PO2, PO5

FILES PO1, PO2, PO3, PO4,

MAPPING COURSE OBJECTIVES LEADING TO THE ACHIEVEMENT OF

OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMING THROUGH JAVA LABORATORY

III Semester: CSE / IT

Course Code Category Hours / Week Credits Maximum Marks

3. Write a java program to implement method overriding.

2. Write a java program to implement user defined exceptions

1. Write a java program that implements thread class methods.

3. Write a java program that implements producer consumer program.

3. Implement the above program with database instead of a text file.

3. Write a java program to demonstrate the key event handlers.

Net Beans 8.0.2, JDK 7.0.

Try debug step by step with small program of about 10 to 15 lines

Write a java program for sorting a given list of names in ascending

ABSTRACT CLASS, INTERFACE

EVENT HANDLING, AWT

EVENT HANDLING AND LAYOUTS

1.1.3 PROGRAM LOGIC:

1.1.4 SOURCE CODE:

public class Testp {

1.1.7 POST LAB VIVA QUESTIONS:

JDK1.7.0 is required, 1GB RAM, Hard Disk 80 GB

1.2.3 PROGRAM LOGIC:

1. Start the program

To execute a java program we require setting a class path:

1.2.4 SOURCE CODE:

1.2.6 PRE LAB VIVA QUESTIONS:

JDK1.7.0 is required, 1GB RAM, Hard Disk 80 GB

1.3.3 PROGRAM LOGIC:

1. Start the program

To execute a java program we require setting a class path:

1.3.4 SOURCE CODE:

Fibonacci f=new Fibonacci();

1.3.6 PRE LAB VIVA QUESTIONS:

1.3.7 POST LAB VIVA QUESTIONS:

JDK1.7.0 is required, 1GB RAM, Hard Disk 80 GB

1.4.3 PROGRAM LOGIC:

To execute a java program we require setting a class path:

1.4.4 SOURCE CODE:

public class JavaApplication2

//@param args the command line arguments

public static void main(String[] args)

// TODO code application logic here

//dataType[] arrayRefVar = new dataType[arraySize]

int[] a=new int[10];

for(int i = 0; i < args.length; i++)

System.out.println("array before sorting");

for(int i = 0; i < args.length; i++)

for(int i = 0; i < args.length; i++)

for ( int k = i+1;k <args.length;k++)

System.out.println("array after sorting");

1.4.6 PRE LAB VIVA QUESTIONS:

1. Difference between header files and import packages?

1.4.7 POST LAB VIVA QUESTIONS:

1. What is an object and how do you allocate memory to it?

2.1.3 PROGRAM LOGIC:

1. Create a class for bank account.

2.1.4 SOURCE CODE:

BankAccount(int a,String b,String c,int d)

System.out.println("Balance before deposit is"+bal);

System.out.println("Balance after deposit is"+bal);

System.out.println("Balance before withdrawal is"+bal);

System.out.println("Balance after withdrawal is"+bal);

BankAccount ba=new BankAccount();

Scanner s=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("enter the amount to deposit");

System.out.println("by reference variable");

System.out.println("Implementing Triangle ");

/* Implementing circle

by reference variable

Implementing Triangle