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Matrix Multiplication in C Language

This C program demonstrates how to multiply two matrices. It prompts the user to enter the dimensions and elements of the first and second matrices. It then uses a nested for loop to calculate the product of each element in the first matrix with the corresponding element in the second matrix and stores the results in a new multiplied matrix. Finally, it prints out the multiplied matrix.

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Pallab Datta
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
100 views

Matrix Multiplication in C Language

This C program demonstrates how to multiply two matrices. It prompts the user to enter the dimensions and elements of the first and second matrices. It then uses a nested for loop to calculate the product of each element in the first matrix with the corresponding element in the second matrix and stores the results in a new multiplied matrix. Finally, it prints out the multiplied matrix.

Uploaded by

Pallab Datta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Matrix multiplication in C language

#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
int m, n, p, q, c, d, k, sum = 0;
int first[10][10], second[10][10],
multiply[10][10];

printf("Enter number of rows and columns of


first matrix\n");
scanf("%d%d", &m, &n);
printf("Enter elements of first matrix\n");

for (c = 0; c < m; c++)


for (d = 0; d < n; d++)
scanf("%d", &first[c][d]);

printf("Enter number of rows and columns of


second matrix\n");
scanf("%d%d", &p, &q);

if (n != p)
printf("The matrices can't be multiplied
with each other.\n");
else
{
printf("Enter elements of second matrix\n");
for (c = 0; c < p; c++)
for (d = 0; d < q; d++)
scanf("%d", &second[c][d]);

for (c = 0; c < m; c++) {


for (d = 0; d < q; d++) {
for (k = 0; k < p; k++) {
sum = sum + first[c][k]*second[k][d];
}

multiply[c][d] = sum;
sum = 0;
}
}

printf("Product of the matrices:\n");

for (c = 0; c < m; c++) {


for (d = 0; d < q; d++)
printf("%d\t", multiply[c][d]);

printf("\n");
}
}

return 0;
}

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