Computer Science Mcqs Test
Computer Science Mcqs Test
PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 1
Instruction register.
Flags register.
Segment register.
None of these.
6
9
10
11
None of these
Rectify deadlock
Detect deadlock
Prevent deadlock
Avoid deadlock
None of these
5. The necessary conditions needed before deadlock can occur are ________.
6. Differences between data lick layer and transport layer error detection is that:
Data link detects transmission errors while transport layer detects segmentation faults.
Data link detects node-to-node errors while transport layer detects end-to-end errors.
Data link detects end-to-end errors while transport layer detects node-to-node errors
Data link detects segmentation errors while transport layer detects bit error.
None of theses
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 2
7. Phase Shift Keying (PSK) method is used to modulate digital signals at 9600bps using 16 levels.
The line signals speed (i.e. modulation rate) will be:
1200 bands
2400 bands
4800 bands
9600 bands
None of these
8. Exception handling is a powerful tenchnique that separates error-handling code from ______ code
Buggy
Faulty
Normal
Exceptional
None of these
9. When a subroutine is called, the address of the instruction following the CALL instructions stored
in/on the:
Stack pointer
Accumulator
Programs counter
Stack
None of these
11. What value will return to the operating system upon the successful completion of a program?
-1
1
0
None of these
13. The advantages of creating a prototype are:
Testing can show the presence of bugs but never their absence
Testing can always find all the bugs
Testing can always be exhaustive
If we test enough then we can find all of the bugs
None of these
15. Which of the following operations need the participating relations to be union compatible?
UNION
INTERSECTION
DIFFERENCE
All of these
None of these
16. The language used in application programs to request data from the DBMA is reffered to as the:
DML
DDL
VDL
SDL
None of these
<P></p>
<P></P>
<p></p>
</p><p>
None of these
18. Which of the follwoing HTML form method is suitable when you need to send larger form
submission?
Get
Post
Both Get and Post
Ajax
None of these
19. (2,4) is a point on a circle that has senter at the origion. Which of the follwoing points are also on
circle?
(2,-4)
(-2,4)
(4,-2)
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 4
Ans: C
64. One Terabyte (TB) is equal to
(A) 1000 megabytes (B) 2048 megabytes
(C) 1024 gigabytes (D) 1024 megabytes
Ans: C
Super computer developed by Indian scientists?
(A) Param (B) Cray I
(C) Blue Gene (D) IBM Sequoia
Ans: A
A process used by large retailers to study trends
(A) data selection (B) data mining
(C) both (A) and (B) (D) None of the above
Ans: B
Technology no longer protected by copyright, available to everyone
(A) Proprietary (B) Open
(C) Private (D) Either (A) or
(B) Ans: B
Computers use ——– language to process data
(A) English (B) powerful
(C) decimal (D) binary
Ans: D
The term ‘bit’ is a short for
(A) binary digit (B) binary number
(C) digit (D)
byte Ans: A
Which of the following is not an example of input device?
(A) Keyboard (B) mouse
(C) Printer (D)
scanner Ans: C
DSL is an example for ——— connection
(A) network (B) wireless
(C) internet (D)
broadband Ans: D
———— is the program that manages CPU, memory, storage devices and input/output devices.
(A) Super system (B) Application software
(C) Operating system (D) Control
system Ans: C
Binary language consists of ——-
(A) 2 digits (B) 3 digits
(C) 4 digits (D) 10
digits Ans: A
What combination of short cut keys will you use to change a text in upper case to lower case
in MS Word?
(A) Ctrl+L(B) Shift+F3
(C) Ctrl+Shift+A(D) Shift+Alt+F5
Ans: B
Which Nobel Laureate is also known as the Father of Artificial Intelligence?
(A) Herbert A. Simon (B) Howard Aiken
(C) Charles Babbage (D) Alan Turing
Ans: A
76. The Father of Modern Computer is:
(A) Charles Babbage (B) Blaize Pascal
(C) Howard Icons (D) Shanon
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 10
Ans: A
77. UNIX, DOS and Windows are examples of:
(A) Application Programmes (B) Operating Systems
(C) Word Processing (D) Commercial Computer
Brands Ans: B
Which is not a search engine?
(A) Microsoft (B) Alta Vista
(C) Google (D) Search Bug
Ans: A
The presentation package and slides are usually presented by:
(A) Power Point (B) Excel
(C) MS Word (D) All the
above Ans: A
What is the storage capacity of a single layered Blue Ray disc?
(A) 80 GB (B) 50 GB
(C) 10 GB (D) 25 GB
Ans: D
What is the storage capacity of a dual layered Blue Ray disc?
(A) 80 GB (B) 50 GB
(C) 10 GB (D) 25 GB
Ans: B
What is the storage capacity of a CD ROM?
(A) 700 MB (B) 500 MB
(C) 7000 MB (D) 4.7 GB
Ans: A
What is the storage capacity of a DVD?
(A) 700 MB (B) 500 MB
(C) 7000 MB (D) 4.7 GB
Ans: D
Education combined with entertainment is called —————
(A) Simulation (B) CAI
(C) Edutainment (D) Synchronization
Ans: C
Pick out E-commerce application from the following
(A) DTP (C) SQL
(C) Tally (D) ATM
Ans: D
Which of the following is not a browser program ?
(A) MOSAIC (B) Windows Explorer
(C) Internet Explorer (D) Netscape Navigator.
Ans: B
A kiosk offers —————
(A) Digital Certificate (B) Touch Screen Application
(C) Internet Services (D) None of
these Ans: C
88. VAN refers to—————
(A) Virtual Analog Network (B) Value Added Network
(C) Variable Address Network (D) Virtual Additional Network
Ans: B
89. A Laser printer is:
(A) an input device (B) an output device
(C) both (A) and (B) (D) None of these
Ans: B
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 11
Answer: B
Which number system is usually followed in a typical 32-bit
computer? A. 2 B. 10
C. 16 D. 32
Answer: A
Which number system is usually followed in a typical 32-bit
computer? A. Binary B. Decimal
C. Hexadecimal D. Octal
Answer: A
Which of the following is not an output device?
A. Scanner B. Printer
C. Flat Screen D. Touch Screen
Answer: D
Which of the following devices have a limitation that we can only store information to it
but cannot erase or modify it?
A. Floppy Disk B. Hard Disk
C. Tape Drive D. CDROM
Answer: D
Which technology is used in Compact disks?
Mechanical B. Electrical
Electro Magnetic D.
Laser Answer: D
20. Which of the following storage devices can store maximum amount of data?
Floppy Disk B. Hard Disk
C. Compact Disk D. Magneto Optic Disk
Answer: B
Which of the following is the largest manufacturer of Hard Disk
Drives? A. IBM B. Seagate
C. Microsoft D. 3M
Answer: B
The programs which are as permanent as hardware and stored in ROM is known as
A. Hardware B. Software
C. Firmware D. ROM ware
Answer: C
Memory unit is one part of
A. Input device B. Control unit
C. Output device D. Central Processing Unit
Answer: D
24.Who built the first Mechanical Calculator
Joseph Marie Jacquard B. John Mauchly
Blaise Pascal D. Howard
Aiken Answer: C
25. The earliest calculating devices are
Abacus B. Clock
C. Difference Engine D. None of these
Answer: A
Punched cards were first introduced
by A. Powers B. Pascal
C. Jacquard D. Herman Hollerith
Answer: D
Word length of a Personal Computer is ___
A. 4 bits B. 8 bits
C. 16 bits D. 64 bits
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 14
Answer: B
28. Cursor is a ____
A. Pixel B. Thin blinking line
C. Pointing device D. None of
these Answer: B
Operating system, editors, and debuggers comes under?
A. System Software B. Application Software
C. Utilities D. None of the above
Answer: A
Which device is required for the Internet connection?
Joystick B. Modem
CD Drive D. NIC
Card Answer: B
31. What does DMA stand for?
Distinct Memory Access B. Direct Memory Access
Direct Module Access D. Direct Memory
Allocation Answer: B
32. When did John Napier develop logarithm?
1416 B. 1614
C. 1641 D. 1804
Answer: B
33. A normal CD-ROM usually can store up to data?
680 KB B. 680 Bytes
680 MB D. 680 GB
Answer: C
34. ATM stands for?
Automatic Talking Machine
Automatic Teller Machine
Analog Teller Machine
Automatic Ticketing Machine
Answer:B
35. The Second Generation Computer was based on ………….
Vacuum Tube B. Silicon Chips
Transistor D. Bio
Chips Answer: C
36. The Third Generation Computer was made with ………….
Vacuum Tube B. Discrete Components
IC D. Bio
Chips Answer: C
37. he BIOS is the abbreviation of ………….
Basic Input Output System B. Best Input Output System
Basic Input Output Symbol D. Base Input Output System
Answer: A
38. What do you call a single point on a computer screen
Cell B. Element
Pixel D. Bit
Answer: C
39. How was the generation of computer classified?
by the device used in memory & processor
by the speed of computer
by the model of the computer
by the accuracy of computer
Answer: A
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 15
Through which device the main components of the computer communicate with each
other? A. Keyboard B. System Bus
C. Monitor D. Memory
Answer: B
Which is a valid program to access the Internet?
A. Access B. Front Page
C. Windows Explorer D. Netscape
Answer: D
42. Which one is the Low Level Language?
A. Assembly B. Visual Basic
C. Java D. C++
Answer: A
Which is a volatile memory?
A. ROM B. BIOS
C. PROM D. RAM
Answer: D
The digital signals can be represented
by A. Binary Codes B. 0 and 1
C. High and Low D. all of the
above Answer: D
Which program can be used for
email? A. Internet Explorer B. Outlook
Express C. NetMeeting D. FrontPage
Answer: B
Modulator-demodulator is a device that
converts: A. Digital signal into analog signal
B. Analog signal into digital signal
C. Both A and B
D. None of the
above Answer: C
_______ is used for scanning the pictures and putting them in digitized form in the
computer. A. CD-ROM B. Plotter
C. Bar-coder D. Scanner
Answer: D
Animator, 3D Studio, Corel Draw and Flash are………….
Word processors B. Spreadsheet packages
Multimedia S/W D. None of the
above Answer: C
49. Which statement is valid?
1 KB = 8 bytes B. 1 MB = 8 KB
C. 1 KB = 1024 bytes D. 1 MB = 1024 bytes
Answer: C
Which device is used to process
data? A. CPU B. RAM
C. DCU D. VDU
Answer: A
Who is known as the father of Computer
Science? A. Charles Babbage B. Howard Aiken
C. Dr. Herman Hollerith D. Blaise Pascal
Answer: A
What is the capacity of a 3.5” Floppy Disk?
A. 360KB B. 720KB
C. 1.2MB D. 1.44MB
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 16
Answer: D
A Personal Computer (PC) is a ……………..
Computer. A. Super B. Main Frame
C. Mini D. Micro
Answer: D
What type of printers are Dot Matrix Printers?
Laser B. Inkjet
Impact D. Drum
Answer: C
55. What is the full form of RAM?
Read Access Memory B. Random Access Memory
Rapid access Memory D.
none Answer: B
Below is a short-listing of some of the common functions of the functions keys. As mentioned above not
all programs support function keys and may perform different tasks then those mentioned below. If you
are looking for more specific shortcut keys and function key examples we suggest seeing
our shortcut key page.
F1
Almost always used as the help key, almost every program will open the help screen when
this key is pressed.
Windows Key + F1 would open the Microsoft Windows help and support center.
F2
In Windows renames a highlighted icon, file, or folder in all versions of Windows.
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 17
F3
Often opens a search feature for many programs including Microsoft Windows when at
the Windows Desktop..
Shift + F3 will change the text in Microsoft Word from upper to lower case or a capital letter at
the beginning of every word.
F4
Open find window in Windows 95 to XP.
Alt + F4 will close the program window currently active in Microsoft Windows.
Ctrl + F4 will close the open window within the current active window in Microsoft Windows.
F5
In all modern Internet browsers pressing F5 will refresh or reload the page or document
window.
F6
Move the cursor to the Address bar in Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, and most other
Internet browsers.
Ctrl + Shift + F6 opens to another open Microsoft Word document.
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 18
F7
Commonly used to spell check and grammar check a document in Microsoft programs such
as Microsoft Word, Outlook, etc.
F8
· Function key used to enter the Windows startup menu, commonly used to access
Windows Safe Mode.
F9
Opens the Measurements toolbar in Quark 5.0.
Using the Fn key and F9 at the same time will open Mission Control on an Apple computer
running Mac OS X.
F10
In Microsoft Windows activates the menu bar of an open application.
Shift + F10 is the same as right-clicking on a highlighted icon, file, or Internet link.
F11
Full-screen mode in all modern Internet browsers.
Ctrl + F11 as computer is starting to access the hidden recovery partition on many Dell
computers.
Access the hidden recovery partition on eMachines, Gateway, and Lenovo computers.
With Mac OS 10.4 or later hides all open windows and shows the Desktop.
F12
Open the Save as window in Microsoft Word.
Open Firebug.
With an Apple running Mac OS 10.4 or later F12 will show or hides the Dashboard.
1).object (also called_____) is a common data type that includes photograph, audio, vedio, or a
document in other applications.
(a) Number (b) BLOB (c) Integer (d) binary (e) none of these
In a database, a(n) ____ field is a field that uniquely identifies each record in a file.
(a) Main (b) Identifying (c) Master (d) Key (e) none of these
If a lowest annual fee at a discount wherehouse is Rs.2025 and the highest is Rs.5550,
a(n)______ on annual fee field ensure it is a value between Rs.2025 and Rs.5550.
(a) Range Check (b) compelteness check (c) consistency Check (d) alphabetic/numeric check (e)
none of these
_______ is a network technology that defines how messages are routed from one end of
a network to other, ensuring the datat arrives correctly by dividing it into packets.
(a) HTML (b) XML (c) HTTP (d) TCP/IP (e) none of these
When a computer sends data over the internet, the data is divided into small pieces , or _______
(a) Bundles (b) packets (c) slices (d) baskets (e) none of these
The amount of data, instructions and information that can travel over a communication
channel somtimes is called _______
(a) broadband (b) baseband (c) latency (d) bandwidth (e) none of these
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 20
9. fiber optic cables have all of the following advantages over cables that used wire except _______
lower costs & easier installation and modification
Faster data transmission & smaller size
Less susceptible to noise from other divices
Better security for signals during transmission
none of these
A_____ is a network that connects compter and divices in a limited geographical area, such as
home, school computer laboratory , or office building
(a) LAN (b) MAN (c) WAN (d) VAN (e) none of these
with _______ memory , the operating system allocates a portion of storage medium, usually
the hard disk , to function as additional RAM
(a) Virtual (b) performance (c) device (d) Manged (e) none of these
If a new a device such as printer or scanner is attached to a computer, its _________ must be
installed before the divice can be used
(a) Driver (b) platform (c) manager (d) kernel (e) none of these
A ________ is an icon on the desktop that provides a user with immediate access to a
program or file.
(a) kernel (b) spooler (c) buffer (d) Shortcut (e) none of these
________ a disk or reorgnizing it so the files are stored in contiguous sectors, speeds up
disk access and thus performance of entire computer .
(a) Formating (b) Defregmenting (c) Spooling (d) compressing (e) none of these
the term cmputer _______ discribes potentially damging computer program that affects or
infects a computer by altering the way the compter works without the users knowledge or permission
.
(a) Hot spot (b) File compression Utillty (c) Virus (d) File conversion Utillity (e) none of these
In a diagram ( a DFD diagram was given ) _________ shows the input and output of
information into or out from a prosses .
(a) Use Case (b) Data Flow (c) entity relationship (d) Class Diagram (e) none of these
Although used in all types of bussiness modeling the _____ has been adopted as a
standard notation for object modeling.
(a) UML (b) CASE Tool (c) USE CASE Diagram (d) EMR (not sure) (e) none of these
For each input and output, a systems analyst tipicaly develops _______ which is a sample of the
input or output and contains actual data.
(a) adoption (b) prototype (c) Mockup (d) feasibility Scheme (e) none of these
1 byte = 8 bits
1 mega byte = 1048576 bytes
1 kilo byte = 1024 bytes
A combination of 16 bits are called word.
A terabyte = 1 trillion bytes
Our PC belongs to 4th generation
Fred Cohen coined the word computer virus
First computer virus was created in 1970 at Bell laboratories
WORM means Write Once Read Many
Power of a super computer is measured in FLOPS (Floating Point Operations per Second)
WWW/http: (hypertext transfer protocol) was created by Tim Burner Lee in 1992
Intel means Integrated Electronics
1 worksheet contains 256 columns
G.W.Basic G.W stands for Gate Way
Super Computer was created by J.H.Van Tassel
CORBA is Common Object Request Broker Architecture
URL is Uniform or Universal Resource Locator
Intel invented RAM chip
Information stored on disk as series of bumps on its shiny side.
DVDs hold more information than CDs. They use smaller bumps and have two reflective layers
Recordable CDs do not have bumps. There are patches of color on disk to change the
reflected laser light
In 1951 Univac – 1, the world’s first commercial computer was designed by John Mauchly and J.
Presper Eckert. They built ENIAC, the first electronic computer in 1946
In 1968 mainframe was built.
In 1976 first supercomputer the Cray-1 was developed
In 1981 IBM produce the IBM PC.
In 1998 IBM made quantum computer
Super computers uses parallel processing
In 1974, computer games were introduced.
PROM is the abbreviation of programmable read only memory
•
What was the world’s first high level programming language 1957: IBM FORTRAN
A JPEG is a picture file format – what does JPEG stand for: Joint Photographic Experts Group
During World War II, IBM built the computers the Nazis used to manage their
death/concentration camps
Registers are temporary storage areas within the CPU.
First apple computer was built in garage.
The language of small talk is object oriented.
Shell is an operating environment.
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 22
these
(iii) The type of modulation that changes the height of the single is called (a) frequency
phase
amplitude
prophase
A connection for similar network:
(a) satellite
(b) bridge
(c) gateway
(d) fax
The technology whereby part of the program is stored on disk and is brought into memory for
execution as needed is called
(a) memory allocation
(b) virtual storage
(c) interrupts
(d) prioritized memory
(C) Write ‘”True” or “False” in your answer book about the following statements: (5)
Application software may be either custom or packaged. True
RISC technology uses more instructions than traditional computers.True
A ring network has no central host computer.True
Satellites use line-of-sight transmission.False
Time-sharing is both event-driven and time-drive
Answer
Commonly known as “function keys”, F1 through F12 may have a variety of different uses or no use
at all. Depending on the installed operating system and the software program currently open will
change how each of these keys operate. A program is capable of not only using each of the function
keys, but also combining the function keys with the ALT orCTRL key, for example, Microsoft
Windows users can press ALT + F4 to close the program currently active.
Below is a short-listing of some of the common functions of the functions keys. As mentioned above not
all programs support function keys and may perform different tasks then those mentioned below.
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 24
If you are looking for more specific shortcut keys and function key examples we suggest seeing
our shortcut key page.
F1
Almost always used as the help key, almost every program will open the help screen when
this key is pressed.
Windows Key + F1 would open the Microsoft Windows help and support center.
F2
F3
Often opens a search feature for many programs including Microsoft Windows when at
the Windows Desktop..
Shift + F3 will change the text in Microsoft Word from upper to lower case or a capital letter at
the beginning of every word.
F4
Alt + F4 will close the program window currently active in Microsoft Windows.
Ctrl + F4 will close the open window within the current active window in Microsoft Windows.
F5
In all modern Internet browsers pressing F5 will refresh or reload the page or document
window.
F6
Move the cursor to the Address bar in Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, and most other
Internet browsers.
Ctrl + Shift + F6 opens to another open Microsoft Word document.
F7
Commonly used to spell check and grammar check a document in Microsoft programs such
as Microsoft Word, Outlook, etc
F8
· Function key used to enter the Windows startup menu, commonly used to access
Windows Safe Mode.
F9
· Using the Fn key and F9 at the same time will open Mission Control on an Apple computer
running Mac OS X.
F10
Shift + F10 is the same as right-clicking on a highlighted icon, file, or Internet link.
With Mac OS 10.3 or later shows all open Windows for active program.
F11
Ctrl + F11 as computer is starting to access the hidden recovery partition on many Dell
computers.
Access the hidden recovery partition on eMachines, Gateway, and Lenovo computers.
With Mac OS 10.4 or later hides all open windows and shows the Desktop.
F12
Open Firebug.
With an Apple running Mac OS 10.4 or later F12 will show or hides the Dashboard.
1. Which of the following devices can be sued to directly image printed text?
OCR
OMR
MICR
All of above
2. The output quality of a printer is measured by
Dot per inch
Dot per sq. inch
Dots printed per unit time
All of above
3. In analog computer
Input is first converted to digital form
Input is never converted to digital form
Output is displayed in digital form
All of above
4. In latest generation computers, the instructions are executed
Parallel only
Sequentially only
Both sequentially and parallel
All of above
5. Who designed the first electronics computer – ENIAC?
Van-Neumann
Joseph M. Jacquard
J. Presper Eckert and John W Mauchly
All of above
6. Who invented the high level language c?
Dennis M. Ritchie
Niklaus Writh
Seymour Papert
Donald Kunth
7. Personnel who design, program, operate and maintain computer equipment refers to
Console-operator
Programmer
Peopleware
System Analyst
8. When did arch rivals IBM and Apple Computers Inc. decide to join hands?
1978
1984
1990
1991
9. Human beings are referred to as Homosapinens, which device is called Sillico Sapiens?
Monitor
Hardware
Robot
Computer
10. An error in software or hardware is called a bug. What is the alternative computer jargon for it?
Leech
Squid
Slug
Glitch
11. Modern Computer are very reliable but they are not
Fast
Powerful
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 28
Infallible
Cheap
12. What is the name of the display feature that highlights are of the screen which requires operator
attention?
Pixel
Reverse video
Touch screen
Cursor
13. IMB launched its first personal computer called IBM-PC in 1981. It had chips from Intel, disk
drives from Tandon, operating system from Microsoft, the printer from Epson and the application
software from everywhere. Can you name the country which contributed the video display?
India
China
Germany
Taiwan
14. Personal computers use a number of chips mounted on a main circuit board. What is the
common name for such boards?
Daughter board
Motherboard
Father board
Breadboard
15. In most IBM PCs, the CPU, the device drives, memory expansion slots and active components
are mounted on a single board. What is the name of this board?
Motherboard
Breadboard
Daughter board
Grandmother board
16. What is meant by a dedicated computer?
Which is used by one person only
Which is assigned one and only one task
Which uses one kind of software
Which is meant for application software
17. The system unit of a personal computer typically contains all of the following except:
Microprocessor
Disk controller
Serial interface
Modem
18. A computer program that converts an entire program into machine language is called a/an
Interpreter
Simulator
Compiler
Commander
19. A computer program that translates one program instructions at a time into machine language is
called a/an
Interpreter
CPU
Compiler
Simulator
20. A small or intelligent device is so called because it contains within it a
Computer
Microcomputer
Programmable
Sensor
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 29
A. hackers.
B. spam.
C. viruses.
D. identity theft.
Answer: B
B. data selection
C. POS
D. data conversion
Answer: A
Data
Point-of-sale (POS)
Sales
Query
Answer: B
4. A(n) ____________ system is a small, wireless handheld computer that scans an item’s tag
and pulls up the current price (and any special offers) as you shop.
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 30
PSS
POS
inventory
data mining
Answer: A
5. The ability to recover and read deleted or damaged files from a criminal’s computer is
an example of a law enforcement specialty called:
robotics.
simulation.
computer forensics.
animation.
Answer: C
6. Which of the following is NOT one of the four major data processing functions of a computer?
gathering data
Answer: C
7. ____________ tags, when placed on an animal, can be used to record and track in a database
all of the animal’s movements.
POS
RFID
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 31
PPS
GPS
Answer: B
8. Surgeons can perform delicate operations by manipulating devices through computers instead of
manually. This technology is known as:
robotics.
computer forensics.
simulation.
forecasting.
Answer: A
A. proprietary.
B. open.
C. experimental.
Answer: A
____________ is the study of molecules and structures whose size ranges from 1 to
100 nanometers.
Nanoscience
Microelectrodes
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 32
Computer forensics
Artificial intelligence
Answer: A
Status : Offline 11. ____________ is the science that attempts to produce machines that display the
same type of intelligence that humans do.
Nanoscience
Nanotechnology
Simulation
Artificial intelligence
(AI) Answer: D
fashion. A. A process
B. Software
C. Storage D.
Information
Answer: D
The name for the way that computers manipulate data into information is called:
A. programming.
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 33
processing.
storing.
organizing.
Answer: B
Computers gather data, which means that they allow users to ____________
data. A. present
B. input
C. output
D. store
Answer: B
After a picture has been taken with a digital camera and processed appropriately, the actual
print of the picture is considered:
data.
output.
input.
the process.
Answer: B
processing
kilobyte
binary
representational
Answer: C
with: A. multimedia.
B. words.
C. characters.
D. numbers.
Answer: D
In the binary language each letter of the alphabet, each number and each special character
is made up of a unique combination of:
eight bytes.
eight kilobytes.
eight characters.
eight bits.
Answer: D
megabyte.
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 35
binary language.
binary digit.
binary number.
Answer: C
megabyte.
byte.
kilobyte.
gigabyte.
Answer: B
27. The 0 and 1 in the binary numbering system are called binary digits or …….
(a) bytes (b) kilobytes (c) decimal bytes (d) bits (e) nibbles
Ans (D)
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 36
28. A monitor’s …… is the distance between the holes in the mask behind the screen. This helps
determine how sharp the dots appear.
CPU (b) memory (c) Buffer (d) ALU (e) None of the
Ans (A)
The access time of magnetic disk is much less than that of magnetic tape
Ans (e)
33. The memory sizes in mainframe computers and advanced technology micro computer are
expressed as
Ans (d)
Ans (b)
Ans (c)
Ans : Ctrl + P
Ans (c)
user-friendly applications
Ans (b)
Ans (b)
The bar which displays information about the current page number
Graphical pictures that represent an object like file, folder etc. are
Ans (c)
Accessing records from a file directly without searching from the beginning of the file is
(c) Direct access (d) Access time (e) None of the above
Ans (c)
Ans (c)
Computer Science Mcqs for Lecturer and Subject Specialist PSC Exam
Bit means Binary Digit
1 byte = 8 bits
1 mega byte = 1048576 bytes
1 kilo byte = 1024 bytes
A combination of 16 bits are called word.
A terabyte = 1 trillion bytes
Our PC belongs to 4th generation
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 40
All PCs have a BIOS what does bios stand for-Basic Input Output System
What is the common name for an integrated circuit A Chip
In WWW terms what does i.e. mean on a domain name-Ireland
What company introduced the first commercial minicomputer 65 DEC
Name the first web browser publicly available NCSA Mosaic
The world’s most powerful super computer is called ASCI white.
World Wide Web was invented in 1993 by Tim Bareness Lee.
The B-programming language was developed by Ken Thompson.
The 1st commercially produced and sold computer (1951) was UNIVAC.
The transformation from heavy computers to PCs was made possible using microprocessors.
The first microprocessor was developed in 1971 by Intel.
A pentium 4 (P-4) employs roughly 40 million transistors.
Mark-1, Apple-1, and collossus were initial desktop computers.
Binary digits are briefed as bit.
A collection of bits is called byte.
The first home computer (1977), which was sold in millions of units was Apple II.
‘PARAM’ is a supercomputer.
Father of the Computer.. Charles Babbage
What does CMOS stand for in a computer- Complementary metal Oxide semi-conductor
(10111) 2 = (?) 10
SELECT APPROPRIATE ANSWER FROM FOLLOWING
23
50
24
89
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 42
UNICODE is an example of
SELECT APPROPRIATE ANSWER FROM FOLLOWING
character encoding set
driver
software
database
FF is example of
SELECT APPROPRIATE ANSWER FROM FOLLOWING
Octal number system
Binary Number System
Decimal Number System
Hexadecimal number system
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 43
A plotter is an
SELECT APPROPRIATE ANSWER FROM FOLLOWING
a storage device
an input device
a software
an output device
If you have an image with 2 colors , what image format should be used to
get minimum file size
SELECT APPROPRIATE ANSWER FROM FOLLOWING
GIF
PNG
TIFF
BMP
Data Structure [ Concepts, FIFO, LIFO, Link List, Binary tree, Graph, Nodes, etc ]
Computer Architecture [ Basic concepts,Instruction set, Addressing modes, I/O Intrusts Handlers,
Registers, FF, Operation Codes, etc ]
Operation System [ Introduction, Process Management, Deadlock, Memory Management, Cache, Disk
Errors, IRQ, Addressing modes, Virtual Memory etc ]
Networks [ OSI Model, Standards, Topologies, LAN,WAN, MAN, RING, STAR, BUS, ROUTER, HUB,
Modem, Full Duplex, Half Duplex, Encoding, Decoding, Asynchronous, Synchronous modes etc ]
Object Oriented Programing [ Concepts, Polymorphism, Inheritance, Encapsulation, Data Hiding etc) ,
and c++ basic, GUI functions, Strings etc ]
Instruction register.
Flags register.
Segment register.
None of these.
6
9
10
11
None of these
Rectify deadlock
Detect deadlock
Prevent deadlock
Avoid deadlock
None of these
5. The necessary conditions needed before deadlock can occur are ________.
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 46
6. Differences between data lick layer and transport layer error detection is that:
a. Data link detects transmission errors while transport layer detects segmentation
faults. b. Data link detects node-to-node errors while transport layer detects end-to-end
errors. c. Data link detects end-to-end errors while transport layer detects node-to-node
errors d. Data link detects segmentation errors while transport layer detects bit error.
e. None of theses
7. Phase Shift Keying (PSK) method is used to modulate digital signals at 9600bps using 16 levels.
The line signals speed (i.e. modulation rate) will be:
1200 bands
2400 bands
4800 bands
9600 bands
None of these
8. Exception handling is a powerful tenchnique that separates error-handling code from ______ code
Buggy
Faulty
Normal
Exceptional
None of these
9. When a subroutine is called, the address of the instruction following the CALL instructions stored
in/on the:
Stack pointer
Accumulator
Programs counter
Stack
None of these
11. What value will return to the operating system upon the successful completion of a program?
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 47
a. -1
b. 1
c. 0
d. None of these
15. Which of the following operations need the participating relations to be union compatible?
a. UNION
b. INTERSECTION
c. DIFFERENCE d.
All of these
e. None of these
16. The language used in application programs to request data from the DBMA is reffered to as the:
a. DML
b. DDL
c. VDL
d. SDL
e. None of these
<P></p>
<P></P>
<p></p>
</p><p>
None of these
18. Which of the follwoing HTML form method is suitable when you need to send larger form
submission?
Get
Post
Both Get and Post
Ajax
None of these
19. (2,4) is a point on a circle that has senter at the origion. Which of the follwoing points are also on
circle?
(2,-4)
(-2,4)
(4,-2)
All of the above
None of these
or program
Shift + F10 Simulate right-click on selected item
Shift + Del Delete programs/files permanently
Holding Shift
During Bootup
Boot safe mode or bypass system files
Holding Shift
During Bootup
When putting in an audio CD, will prevent
CD Player from playing
WINKEY SHORTCUTS
WINKEY + D Bring desktop to the top of other windows
WINKEY + M Minimize all windows
WINKEY +
SHIFT + M
Undo the minimize done by WINKEY +
M and WINKEY + D
WINKEY + E Open Microsoft Explorer
WINKEY + Tab Cycle through open programs on taskbar
WINKEY + F Display the Windows® Search/Find feature
WINKEY +
CTRL + F
Display the search for computers window
WINKEY + F1 Display the Microsoft® Windows® help
WINKEY + R Open the run window
WINKEY +
Pause /Break
Open the system properties window
WINKEY + U Open utility manager
WINKEY + L Lock the computer (Windows XP® & later)
OUTLOOK® SHORTCUT
KEYS Alt + S Send the email
Ctrl + C Copy selected text
Ctrl + X Cut selected text Ctrl
+ P Open print dialog box
Ctrl + K Complete name/email typed in address bar
Ctrl + B Bold highlighted selection
Ctrl + I Italicize highlighted selection
Ctrl + U Underline highlighted selection
Ctrl + R Reply to an email
Ctrl + F Forward an email
Ctrl + N Create a new email
Ctrl + Shift + A Create a new appointment to your calendar
Ctrl + Shift + O Open the outbox
Ctrl + Shift + I Open the inbox
Ctrl + Shift + K Add a new task
Ctrl + Shift + C Create a new contact
Ctrl + Shift+ J Create a new journal entry
WORD® SHORTCUT KEYS
Ctrl + A Select all contents of the page
Ctrl + B Bold highlighted selection Ctrl
+ C Copy selected text
Ctrl + X Cut selected text
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 52
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
In which file the compiler manage the various objects, which are used in windows programming ?
Control File
Binary File
Text File
Obj File
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
E-commerce infrastructure involves
Web servers
E-catalogs
Network
All of these
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Which type of application is built by app wizard in MFC?
SDI
MDI
Dialog
All of these
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Which of the following programs can use key logger software?
E-mail
Instant messages
Applications
All of the above
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
M-Commerce” refers to
a myth which does not exist in reality
the ability of business to reach potential customers wherever they arE
the ability to have large capacity of memory storage dealing trade and commerce
None of the above
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 54
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
What component of .NET includes services used to support web services?
Platform
Framework
Visual Studio
System
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
MFC stands for
Microsoft File Class
Microsoft Foundation
Class Microsoft Form
Class None of the above
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Which of the following is a dilemma faced by businesses today?
Customers want businesses to know them, but want to be left alone
Customers want businesses to provide what they want, but do not want businesses to monitor
their habits and preferences
Customers do not like ads but want to know what services and products are available
All of the above
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Which infrastructure includes application servers, data servers, and clients?
Client/server
Thin Client
2-tier infrastructure
3-tier infrastructure
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Which of the following is false concerning Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) ?
It attempts to automate and integrate the majority of business processes.
It shares common data and practices across the
enterprise It is inexpensive to implement.
It provides and access information in a real-time environment.
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
What is it called when IT specialists within your organization develop the systems?
Insourcing
Selfsourcing
Outsourcing All
of the above
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 55
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
What is the unauthorized use, duplication, distribution or sale of copyrighted software?
Fair Use Doctrine
Pirated software
Counterfeit software
Privacy
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
At any given time Parallel Virtual Machine (PVM) has ________ send buffer and ________
receive buffer.
one-one
one-two
two-two
two-one
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Which is the most valuable electronic commerce to the individual customer in long run ?
Business to Customer
Business to Business
Customer to Customer
None of the above
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
The Linker allows access for LIB. files for
Runtime
Source code
Execution
All of these
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Which segment is eBay an example?
B2B
C2B
C2C
None of the above
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
What is an electronic representation of
cash? Digital cash
Electronic
cash E-cash
All of the above
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 56
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
The best products to sell in B2C e-commerce
are Small products
Digital products
Specialty products
Fresh products
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Telnet is a
Network of telephones
Television network
Remote login
None of these
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
One of the distinguished features of super-computer over other category of computer is
parallel processing
highest accuracy
level more speed
more capacity
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Which is used to connect messages sent to a program along with functions meant for handling such
messages?
Message queue
Message handler
Message map
Windows procedure
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Organizations with both physical and online presences are referred to as what?
Multi-presence organizations
Dual-presence companies
Click-and-mortar
All of the above
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
The idea of MFC document architecture was created by
Microsoft
Oracle
Xerox
IBM
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 57
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
LDAP stands for
Light weight Data Access Protocol
Light weight Directory Access
Protocol Large Data Access Protocol
Large Directory Access Protocol
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Which of the following is not one of the four primary focuses of e-
government? G2G
G2B
IG2B
IG2G
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Cookies are used to do which of the following?
Store your ID and password for subsequent logons to the site
Store contents of electronic shopping carts
To track web activity
All of the above and more
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Which of the following applies to the implementation of an idea?
Copyright
Intellectual property
Patent Denial-of-
service attack
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
What is the meaning of ‘Hibernate’ in Windows XP/Windows 7
? Restart the computers in safe mode
Restart the computers in normal mode.
Shutdown the computer terminating all the running applications.
Shutdown the computer without closing the running applications.
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
A document supports________view.
One
One or more
Two
None of these
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 58
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Electronic credit card can be
Unencrypter form only
Encrypter form only
Both A and C
None of these
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
___________is not a category of EPS.
E banking
Direct payments
Retailing payments
Cash on delivery
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
A technique used to gain personal information for the purpose of identity theft, often by e-mail, is
called?
Phishing
Carding Brand
spoofing All of
the above
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
The trend to outsource IT functions to other countries is termed
Foreign outsourcing
Offshore outsourcing
External outsourcing
Outer outsourcing
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
EPS is needed
because Inexpensive
Global breakthrough
Fast and secure
All of these
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Which class is used to control the data being used by application?
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 59
Document class
View class
Frame class
Application class
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Sales figures in the market forecast file are updated by
the Market research procedure
Sales analysis procedures
Sales forecasting
All of the above
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
A honey pot is an example of what type of
software? Encryption
Security-auditing
Virus Intrusion-
detection
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Which of the following describes e-
commerce? Buying products from each other
Buying services from each other
Selling services from each other
All of the above
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
What are plastic cards the size of a credit card that contains an embedded chip on which digital
information can be stored?
Customer relationship management systems cards
E-government identity cards
FEDI cards
Smart cards
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
______ is not an E-Commerce application.
House banking
Buying stocks
Conducting an auction
Evaluating an employee
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
The programming that provides complex solution uses
MFC
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 60
API
GUI
None of these
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
has existed for over a decade
does not integrate well with the functional areas other than operations
is inexpensive to implement
automate and integrates the majority of business processes
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
A clustering technique that permits a convenient graphical display
is partition based clustering
probabilistic model based clustering
hierarchical clustering
agglomerative clustering
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
To compare, overlay or cross analyze to maps in GIS
both maps must be in digital form
both maps must be at the same equivalent scale.
both maps must be on the same coordinate
system All of the above
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
The mercantile process model consists of the following phases
The pre-purchase phase
Purchase consummation phase
Post-purchase Interaction
phase All of the above
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
What is the electronic commerce activities performed between a government and its business
partners for such purposes as purchasing direct and indirect materials, soliciting bids for work,
and accepting bids for work?
G2G
G2B
G2C
IG2G
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
______ is sometimes said to be object oriented, because the only way to manipulate kernel objects
is by invoking methods on their handles.
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 61
Windows NT
Windows XP
Windows VISTA
Windows 95/98
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
What is a workstation with a small amount of processing power and costs less than a full powered
workstation?
Client/server network
Intranet
Extranet
Thin client
c. Semiconductors
The computer code for the interchange of information between terminals
is a. ASCII
A byte consists of
c. Eight bits
20. A hybrid computer
c. Resembles both a digital and analog computer
FoxPro is
A. A medicine
B. a disease
C. a Computer Language
D. a animal
Answer is = C
“Binary Codes” as used in computer sciences are codes made up of witch of the following two
numbers?
A.0 and 9
B.1 and 3
C.0 and 1
D.9 and 1
Answer is = C
(iii) The type of modulation that changes the height of the single is called (a) frequency
phase
amplitude
prophase
The technology whereby part of the program is stored on disk and is brought into memory for
execution as needed is called
(a) memory allocation
(b) virtual storage
(c) interrupts
(d) prioritized memory
Ans. (d)
7) External devices are linked to a small computer system through:
Channels
Control units
Plugs
interfaces
Ans. (d)
8) Data on disk are recorded on a series of concentric circle called:
Sectors
Cylinders
Blocks
Tracks
Ans. (d)
9) The simplest data structure is a:
File
List
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 65
Record
Array
Ans. (d)
Ans. (a)
In a database, a(n) ____ field is a field that uniquely identifies each record in a file.
(a) Main (b) Identifying (c) Master (d) Key (e) none of these
If a lowest annual fee at a discount wherehouse is Rs.2025 and the highest is Rs.5550,
a(n)______ on annual fee field ensure it is a value between Rs.2025 and Rs.5550.
(a) Range Check (b) compelteness check (c) consistency Check (d) alphabetic/numeric check (e)
none of these
_______ is a network technology that defines how messages are routed from one end of
a network to other, ensuring the datat arrives correctly by dividing it into packets.
(a) HTML (b) XML (c) HTTP (d) TCP/IP (e) none of these
When a computer sends data over the internet, the data is divided into small pieces , or _______
(a) Bundles (b) packets (c) slices (d) baskets (e) none of these
The amount of data, instructions and information that can travel over a communication
channel somtimes is called _______
(a) broadband (b) baseband (c) latency (d) bandwidth (e) none of these
fiber optic cables have all of the following advantages over cables that used wire except _______
(a) lower costs & easier installation and modification
(b) Faster data transmission & smaller size
(c) Less susceptible to noise from other divices
(d) Better security for signals during transmission
(e) none of these
A_____ is a network that connects compter and divices in a limited geographical area, such as
home, school computer laboratory , or office building
(a) LAN (b) MAN (c) WAN (d) VAN (e) none of these
with _______ memory , the operating system allocates a portion of storage medium, usually
the hard disk , to function as additional RAM
(a) Virtual (b) performance (c) device (d) Manged (e) none of these
If a new a device such as printer or scanner is attached to a computer, its _________ must be
installed before the divice can be used
(a) Driver (b) platform (c) manager (d) kernel (e) none of these
A ________ is an icon on the desktop that provides a user with immediate access to a
program or file.
(a) kernel (b) spooler (c) buffer (d) Shortcut (e) none of these
________ a disk or reorgnizing it so the files are stored in contiguous sectors, speeds up
disk access and thus performance of entire computer .
(a) Formating (b) Defregmenting (c) Spooling (d) compressing (e) none of these
the term cmputer _______ discribes potentially damging computer program that affects or
infects a computer by altering the way the compter works without the users knowledge or permission
.
(a) Hot spot (b) File compression Utillty (c) Virus (d) File conversion Utillity (e) none of these
In a diagram ( a DFD diagram was given ) _________ shows the input and output of
information into or out from a prosses .
(a) Use Case (b) Data Flow (c) entity relationship (d) Class Diagram (e) none of these
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 67
Although used in all types of bussiness modeling the _____ has been adopted as a
standard notation for object modeling.
(a) UML (b) CASE Tool (c) USE CASE Diagram (d) EMR (not sure) (e) none of these
For each input and output, a systems analyst tipicaly develops _______ which is a sample of
the input or output and contains actual data.
(a) adoption (b) prototype (c) Mockup (d) feasibility Scheme (e) none of these
(ii) In the Base + Offset addressing, Offset address is also known as:
Physical Address
Logical Address
Actual Address
Instruction Address
None of these
(iii) The technique for allowing a unit to check the status of another independently function unit
is known as?
Interrupt
System call
Polling
Trape
None of these
(iv) The method for storing data temporarily such that the input-output of the same job is overlapped
with its own processing, is known as:
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 68
Spooling
Contention
I/O wait
Buffering
None of these
(v) The DMA that uses Busses when CPU is not using them is termed as:
Shared DMA
Cycle Stealing
Channel
Transparent DMA
None of these
_________ Scheduler deals with the decision as to whether to admit another new job to
the system.
(a) High Level
(b) Medium Level
(c) Low Level
(d) Short term
(e) None of these
When the process is in the states of Blocked Suspended or Ready Suspended, its relevant data
is
stored in:
(a) Main Memory
(b) Hard Disk
(c) Magnetic Tape
(d) Buffer
(e) None of these
Priority, P = (Time Waiting + Run Time) / Run Time is used to calculate priority in __________
scheduling algorithm:
(a) Shortest Job First
(b) Priority Scheduling
(c) Longest Wait First
(d) Highest Response Ratio Next
(e) None of these
(x) _________ is the generic name for a set of standards issued by the International
CommunicationsStandards Body CCITT, designed to support Message Handling Systems; i.e.
Electronic Mail.
TCP/IP
ISDN
ACROSOFT.PK COMPUTER SCIENCE 69
X.400
X.25
None of these
________ layer is responsible for the transfer of a packet of data along one link in the network.
It organizes data into frames and detects errors in transmission.
(a) Physical Layer
(b) Data Link Layer
(c) Network Layer
(d) Transport Layer
(e) None of these
Encryption is the conversion of data in some intelligible format into an unintelligible format called
_________ to prevent the data from being understood if read by an unauthorized party.
(a) Clear Text
(b) Encrypted Text
(c) Cipher Text
(d) Coded Text
(e) None of these
(xiii) Binary search requires about comparisons with an initial list of 1,000,000 elements.
10
20
35
100
None of these
A _________ header list is a header list where the last node contains the null pointer.
(a) Grounded
(b) Circular
(c) One way
(d) Rooted
(e) None of these
________ are small applications that are accessed on an internet server, transported over the
internet, automatically installed and run as part of a web document.
(a) Applets
(b) Java Bean
(c) Sockets
(d) Java Component
(e) None of these
________ is stored on a client and contains state information of the website visited.
(a) Cookies
(b) Servelet
(c) History
(d) Resident Page
(e) None of these
(xx) The ________ Process Model defines a series of events that will trigger transitions from state
to state for each of software engineering activities.
Spiral
Operational
RAD
Concurrent Development
None of these