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X X X Dx. X DX.: °2004 ONG TCV Scoala Virtuala A Tanarului Matematician

This document provides 24 problems involving calculating definite integrals. The problems involve integrals of polynomials, trigonometric functions, exponential functions, and rational functions. They require using properties of integrals, trigonometric identities, and substitution techniques to evaluate the integrals.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
104 views6 pages

X X X Dx. X DX.: °2004 ONG TCV Scoala Virtuala A Tanarului Matematician

This document provides 24 problems involving calculating definite integrals. The problems involve integrals of polynomials, trigonometric functions, exponential functions, and rational functions. They require using properties of integrals, trigonometric identities, and substitution techniques to evaluate the integrals.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
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c

Copyright°2004 ONG TCV Scoala Virtuala a Tanarului Matematician http://math.ournet.md 1

Integrala nedefinita

1. Sa se calculeze:
Z Z
1.1. (x3 + x2 + x − 2) dx. 1.2. (x5 + x4 + x−2 + x−3 + 1) dx.

Z µ ¶ Z
1 1 1 3 − x − x2
1.3. − 2+ 3 dx. 1.4. dx.
x x x x3
Z Z
(x3 + 1)3 (x2 + 1)3
1.5. dx. 1.6. dx.
x3 x4
Z Z
− 31 2 √ √
1.7. (x + x ) dx.
3 1.8. ( x + 3 x) dx.

Z µ√ √ ¶ Z µ ¶3
3 1 1 4 √ 1
1.9. x2 −√ −√ + x5 dx. 1.10. x+ √ dx.
x 3
x2 x
Z Z
x2 x4
1.11. dx. 1.12. dx.
x2 + 1 x2 + 1
Z Z
1 − cos3 x 1 + 3x2
1.13. dx. 1.14. dx.
cos2 x x2 (1 + 2x2 )
Z Z
2tg2 x + 3 x6 − x2 + 1
1.15. dx. 1.16. dx.
sin2 x x2 + 1
Z Z
cos 2x dx
1.17. dx. 1.18. .
sin2 x cos2 x 2
sin x cos2 x
Z Z
x 2 x
1.19. sin dx. 1.20. cos2 dx.
2 2
Z ³ Z ³
x x ´2 x x´
1.21. cos − sin dx. 1.22. cos4 − sin4 dx.
2 2 2 2
Z Z
2
1.23. tg x dx. 1.24. ctg2 x dx.

Z Z µ ¶
¡ x ¢
− x2 2 x e−x
1.25. 3 +3
2 dx. 1.26. e 1+ dx.
sin2 x
Z Z µ ¶
3−x
1.27. ex 2x dx. 1.28. x
3 2+ √ dx.
1 − x2
Z Z µ ¶
3x + 4x 2 3
1.29. dx. 1.30. √ − dx.
12x 1 − x2 1 + x2
c
Copyright°2004 ONG TCV Scoala Virtuala a Tanarului Matematician http://math.ournet.md 2

2. Sa se calculeze:
Z Z
3
2.1. (2x + 5) dx. 2.2. (3x − 7)5 dx.

Z Z p
10 3
2.3. (4 − x) dx. 2.4. (2x − 7)5 dx.

Z r³ Z
4 x ´3 √
2.5. 1− dx. 2.6. 3x − 7 dx.
2
Z Z
2.7. sin 5x dx. 2.8. sin (3x − 2) dx.

Z Z ³ x´
2.9. cos 4x dx. 2.10. cos 3 − dx.
2
Z Z
dx dx
2.11. . 2.12. ¡x ¢.
cos2 7x cos2 2
−3
Z Z
dx dx
2.13. . 2.14. .
sin2 x3 2
sin (3 − 2x)
Z Z
dx dx
2.15. √ . 2.16. √ .
1 − 4x2 4 − x2
Z Z
dx dx
2.17. . 2.18. 2 .
1 + 9x2 1 + x4
Z Z
dx dx
2.19. . 2.20.
x+1 3x − 1
Z Z
−x
2.21. e dx. 2.22. e3x−1 dx.

Z Z
3x+1
2.23. 2 dx. 2.24. 51−2x dx.

3. Sa se calculeze:
Z Z √
¡ 2 ¢10
3.1. x + 3x + 1 (2x + 3) dx. 3.2. 3 − 2x + x2 (x − 1) dx.
Z √ Z √
2
x4 + 1 x3 dx.
3
3.3. x3 − 8 x dx. 3.4.
Z Z
2x − 3 6x − 7
3.5. dx. 3.6. dx.
x2 − 3x + 7 3x2 − 7x + 10
Z √
x+1 Z
e
3.7. √ dx. 3.8. esin x cos x dx.
x+1
c
Copyright°2004 ONG TCV Scoala Virtuala a Tanarului Matematician http://math.ournet.md 3

Z Z
earcsin x earctg x + 1
3.9. √ dx. 3.10. dx.
1 − x2 1 + x2
Z Z
x3 2
3.11. e x dx. 3.12. sin3 x cos x dx.
Z Z
5
3.13. cos x sin x dx. 3.14. sin7 x cos x dx.
Z Z
sin x cos x
3.15. dx. 3.16. dx.
cos5 x 1 + 2 sin x
Z Z
dx dx
3.17. . 3.18. .
x ln x x (ln x + 2)
q
Z 3 (1 + ln x)2 Z
(ln x + 4)2
3.19. dx. 3.20. dx.
x x
Z Z
arctg2 x arctg 2x + x
3.21. dx. 3.22. dx.
1 + x2 1 + 4x2
Z Z r
arcsin2 x − 1 arccos x
3.23. √ dx. 3.24. dx.
1 − x2 x2 − 1
Z Z
dx dx
3.25. . 3.26. .
sin x cos x
Z Z
2x 6x − 7
3.27. √ dx. 3.28. 2
dx.
1 − 4x 3x − 7x + 10
Z Z
2 2
3.29. 32x +x−1 (4x + 1) dx. 3.30. xe−x dx.

4. Sa se calculeze:
Z Z
1 1 dx
4.1. 2
sin dx. 4.2. √ √ .
x x x+ 4x
Z Z
dx dx
4.3. 2 . 4.4. .
sin x + 4 cos2 x 1 + sin2 x
Z Z
6 tg x 8 + tg x
4.5. dx. 4.6. dx.
3 sin 2x + 5 cos2 x 18 sin2 x + 2 cos2 x
Z Z
ln arcsin x 1+x 1
4.7. √ dx. 4.8. ln · 2 dx.
1 − x2 arcsin x 1−x x −1
Z ctg 2x Z √
e + tg 2x arcctg x
4.9. dx. 4.10. √ dx.
sin2 2x (1 + x) x
Z Z
cos3 x dx
4.11. √ dx. 4.12. √ .
sin x x 1 + x2
2
c
Copyright°2004 ONG TCV Scoala Virtuala a Tanarului Matematician http://math.ournet.md 4

Z Z
dx dx
4.13. √ . 4.14. .
−8 − 6x − x2 x2 + 4x + 5
Z Z
x+1 3x2 − 2x
4.15. dx. 4.16. dx.
x2 − x + 1 x3 − x2 + 1
Z r Z
1+x 1 ex − 1
4.17. · dx. 4.18. dx.
1−x 1−x ex + 1
Z Z
7x + 3 dx
4.19. dx. 4.20. √ √ .
x2 + 4 x+ 3x
Z Z
3 cos x + 2 sin x 3 cos x − 2 sin x
4.21. dx. 4.22. dx.
(3 sin x − 2 cos x)2 (2 cos x + 3 sin x)3
5. Sa se calculeze:
Z Z
5.1. x sin x dx. 5.2. x cos x dx.
Z Z
2
5.3. x sin x dx. 5.4. (x2 − x + 1) cos x dx.
Z Z
x
5.5. xe dx. 5.6. x2 ex dx.
Z Z
3x
5.7. xe dx. 5.8. (x2 + x − 1)ex dx.
Z Z
5.9. x ln x dx. 5.10. x2 ln x dx.
Z Z
2
5.11. (x + x + 1) ln x dx. 5.12. ln x dx.
Z Z
5.13. n
x ln x dx , n ∈ N. 5.14. ln2 x dx.
Z Z
5.15. x arctg x dx. 5.16. arctg x dx.
Z Z
2
5.17. arccos x dx. 5.18. arcsin2 x dx.
Z Z
2 x
5.19. x 3 dx. 5.20. x2x dx.
Z Z
x
5.21. e sin x dx. 5.22. ex cos x dx.
Z Z
5.23. cos (ln x) dx. 5.24. sin (ln x) dx.
c
Copyright°2004 ONG TCV Scoala Virtuala a Tanarului Matematician http://math.ournet.md 5

Z Z
x x
5.25. dx. 5.26. dx.
sin2 x cos2 x
Z Z
arctg x arcsin x
5.27. dx. 5.28. √ dx.
x2 1+x
6. Sa se calculeze:
Z Z
x−5 2x + 5
6.1. dx. 6.2. dx.
(x − 3)(x − 4) (x − 1)(x + 6)
Z Z
dx x+1
6.3. . 6.4. dx.
(x + 2)(x − 1) (x + 2)(x + 3)
Z Z
dx x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1
6.5. . 6.6. dx.
(x − 3)(x − 2)(x + 1) x(x + 2)(x + 3)
Z 3 Z
x − 3x2 + 3x 2x4 − 5x2 − 8x − 8
6.7. dx. 6.8. dx.
(x − 1)(x − 2) x(x − 2)(x + 2)
Z Z
dx x2 − x − 9
6.9. . 6.10. dx.
(x − 2)(x + 1)(x + 2) x2 − x − 6
Z Z
x2 + 2x + 2 x2 + 2x − 11
6.11. dx. 6.12. dx.
x(x + 2)(x − 1)(x + 3) (x − 1)(x + 3)(x − 5)
Z Z
dx x2 + 4x + 6
6.13. 2
. 6.14. dx.
x (x + 2) (x + 2)2 x
Z 5 Z
x − 2x2 + 3 2x + 1
6.15. dx. 6.16. dx.
(x − 2)2 (x − 1)3
Z 2 Z
x − 2x + 3 x+1
6.17. dx. 6.18. dx.
x2 (x − 2) (x − 1)2 (x − 3)
Z Z
5x − 1 dx
6.19. dx. 6.20. .
(x − 1)2 (x − 2) x2 (x + 5)2
Z Z
dx x
6.21. . 6.22. dx.
x(x + 1)2 (x + 2)3 (x + 1)2 (x + 2)2 (x − 1)
7. Sa se calculeze:
Z Z
dx dx
7.1. 3
. 7.2. .
x +8 x(x2 + 1)
Z Z
dx x−2
7.3. . 7.4. dx.
(x + 1)(x2 + 2) x(x2 + 4)
Z Z
x dx
7.5. 3
dx. 7.6. .
x +1 (x − 2)(x − 4)(x2 + 2x + 2)
Z Z
x4 x−1
7.7. dx. 7.8. dx.
x4 − 1 x(x2 + 1)
c
Copyright°2004 ONG TCV Scoala Virtuala a Tanarului Matematician http://math.ournet.md 6

Z Z
x3 + 4x2 + 3x + 2 x(x2 + 2x + 10)
7.9. dx. 7.10. dx.
(x + 1)2 (x2 + 1) (x + 1)2 (x2 − x + 1)
Z Z
dx 3x2 − 6x + 1
7.11. . 7.12. dx.
2 2
x (x − 2x + 2) (x + 1)2 (3x2 − 8x + 9)
Z Z
x−1 x4 + 2x2 + 4
7.13. dx. 7.14. dx.
(x2 + 1)2 (x2 + 1)3
Z Z
x2 + 2x + 7 3x + 1
7.15. dx. 7.16. dx.
(x − 2)(x2 + 1)2 x(1 + x2 )2
Z Z
5x + 8 3x + 5
7.17. dx. 7.18. dx.
(x2 + 4)2 (x2 + 2x + 2)2
Z Z
x2 2x4 + 5x2 − 2
7.19. dx. 7.20. dx.
(x + 1)2 (x2 − x + 1) 2x3 − x − 1
8. Sa se calculeze:
Z Z
dx dx
8.1. . 8.2. .
3 sin x + 4 cos x sin 2x + cos2 x
Z Z
dx dx
8.3. . 8.4. .
sin x − cos x 3 sin x + 4 cos x + 5
Z Z
3 sin x + 2 cos x sin x + 3 cos x
8.5. dx. 8.6. dx.
sin2 x cos x + 4 cos3 x sin2 x cos x + cos3 x
Z Z
sin x(1 + sin2 x) cos3 x(1 + cos2 x)
8.7. dx. 8.8. dx.
cos 2x sin2 x(1 + sin2 x)
Z Z
8.9. cos 2x cos 4x dx. 8.10. cos 3x cos x cos 5x dx.
Z Z
8.11. sin x sin 3x dx. 8.12. sin 2x sin 4x sin 6x dx.
Z Z
8.13. sin x cos 3x dx. 8.14. sin 2x cos 4x cos 6x dx.
Z Z
2 2
8.15. sin 2x cos 2x dx. 8.16. sin4 x cos4 x dx.
Z Z
2 4
8.17. sin x cos x dx. 8.18. sin4 x cos2 x dx.
Z Z
2 3
8.19. sin x cos x dx. 8.20. sin3 x cos2 x dx.
Z Z
5
8.21. cos x dx. 8.22. sin3 x cos3 x dx.

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