Windows Server On Azure
Windows Server On Azure
Windows Server
on Azure
The ultimate guide
September Table of contents 2
2020
Contents
Introduction 3
08 / Getting started 24
Resources 26
Introduction 3
Give your This guide shows you how you can use
your Windows Server expertise to give
organization
your organization a boost in the age of
cloud computing, addressing these topics
a boost in the
and others:
computing
for Windows Server workloads?
transformational
Cloud Priorities with Microsoft Azure).
As an IT professional, you have the
change
opportunity to grow and leverage
your existing skill sets by architecting,
migrating, and managing software in
the cloud.
60% of enterprise IT 81% of IT decision makers believe it is 90% of IT decision makers who
infrastructure spending will be very important for their cloud provider hold the previous belief, also
allocated to public cloud.1 to have a deep understanding of their feel Microsoft understands the
industry-specific business needs.1 business needs of their industry.1
Part of moving to the cloud is understanding the technology, but you also have to consider
business and organizational impacts. Typical stages organizations go through include:
Stage Impact
Cloud IT organization begins to learn about various cloud services such as Software
experimentation as a Service, Platform as a Service, and Infrastructure as a Service.
Cloud first Default assumption is that cloud services will fulfill the majority of the computing needs.
Server shops
simplify configuration and operations
management.
on Windows
Windows Server licenses in Azure.
Server, so it’s
But maybe your datacenter is more
heterogeneous. You may have virtualized
software workloads hosted on both
easy to move Microsoft Hyper-V and VMware virtual
machines. Or maybe Oracle and MySQL
workloads to are operating alongside Microsoft SQL
Server and other applications running
familiar tools,
Azure is also the only consistent hybrid
cloud. You can connect data and apps
and established
on premises to those in the cloud—for
maximum portability and value from
procedures.
existing investments. Azure offers hybrid
consistency in application development,
management and security, identity
management, and across the data
platform. This means your organization is
free to decide what computing resources
stay in-house and what moves to the
cloud. Plus, you can use many of your
existing Windows skills and add “cloud
administrator” to your list of proficiencies.
Understand the new IT cost model 9
cost model
capital would be spent on building new
datacenters and even more computers.
Shortcut to savings
Want to know how much Azure will cost?
Are you curious about the total cost of
ownership? Cost and TCO calculators, plus
related pricing details and information
about the Azure Hybrid Benefit, can be
found on the Azure pricing page.
Understand the new IT cost model 10
industry-leading
integrated partner solutions. These easy-
to-deploy, built-in protections maximize
security
security, reduce complexity, and free up
operations team resources for more
critical functions.
Azure and Windows Server— 12
industry-leading security
Windows Server also includes multiple • If you want to simplify complex and
layers of security built right into the distributed environments across
operating system to protect workloads on-premises, edge, and multicloud,
whether you run them on-premises or you can use Azure Arc to enable
in a cloud environment. And when you deployment of Azure services
run Windows Server VMs or containers on anywhere and to extend Azure
Azure, you get unique security advantages management to any infrastructure.
that are not available on competitors
lacking Azure’s Hyper-V host. Using Azure Security Center
the Windows Server capabilities, you Turn on Azure Security Center to quickly
can enable unique, extra layers of strengthen your security posture and
isolation for applications running in protect against threats. When you activate
Azure virtual machines: Security Center, a monitoring agent
is deployed automatically into Azure
• Use Device Guard to protect virtual machines. For on-premises VMs,
software running in kernel and you manually deploy the agent. Security
user mode on your Azure VMs. Center begins assessing the security state
of all your VMs, networks, applications,
• Beginning with Windows Server
and data.
version 1709, Azure VMs offer
unique security features to protect
Microsoft analytics engines analyze the
applications that run in Windows or
data and machine learning synthesizes
Linux containers with Hyper-V isolation,
it. Then, Security Center provides
ideal for multitenant environments.
recommendations and threat alerts for
• Quickly build, deploy, and scale web protecting your workloads. You’ll know
apps and APIs on your terms with right away if there’s been an attack or
Azure App Service, a fully managed anomalous activity.
platform that handles over 40 billion
Aggregate your security information in
requests per day. Work with .NET,
an Azure Monitor workspace for big data
.NET Core, Node.js, Java, Python or
querying capabilities. Alternatively, you
php, in containers or running on
can query your data through REST APIs,
Windows or Linux to meet rigorous,
PowerShell cmdlets, or integration with
enterprise-grade performance, security,
an existing SIEM, such as Azure Sentinel.
and compliance requirements.
Azure and Windows Server— 13
industry-leading security
innovation
But with Azure’s comprehensive set of
cloud services, much more is possible.
Find everything from new storage and
security capabilities to support for the
Internet of Things, machine learning, data
analytics, and artificial intelligence. Choose
to implement what you need, when you
need it. Start small and expand your Azure
footprint as expertise grows and business
needs dictate. Find what you need in the
table on the next page.
Azure services
Category Services
Compute Virtual Machines, VM Scale Sets, Batch, Service Fabric, Containers, and more
Storage Blob, Queue, File, Disk, Data Lake, StorSimple, Backup, Site Recovery
Containers Container Registry and Instances, Azure Container Service, Container Instances, Batch, App Service
AI and cognitive Machine Learning, Bot Service, Cognitive Services, Computer Vision API, Speech Services, and more
services
Internet of IoT Hub and Edge, Time Series Insights, Stream Analytics, Notification and Event Hubs, and more
Things (IoT)
Security and Key Vault, Security Center, Azure Active Directory, Active Directory
identity B2C and Domain Services, Multi-Factor Authentication
Developer tools Visual Studio Team Services, Azure DevTest Labs, Application Insights, API Management, HockeyApp
Monitoring and Azure portal, Azure mobile app, Resource Manager, Automation,
management Scheduler, Service Health, and more
What to do first: migrate or extend? 16
or extend?
regions around the world, Azure achieves
99.95 percent availability, along with 24/7
support and constant health monitoring.
What to do first: migrate or extend? 17
business and the requirements of your the Azure Migration Program. Bring your
workloads to Azure with confidence,
applications. You’ll need to determine:
supported with best-practice guidance
• Which apps can you “lift and and direct access to Azure engineers, tools,
and subsidized partner services.
shift” directly to the cloud?
With the Azure Migration Program, you can:
• Which apps benefit from
integrating with Azure services? • Count on a proven methodology
provides several comprehensive tools for • Manage one or multiple migrations from
doing the initial discovery and assessment the Windows Admin Center user interface
Use cases
Capstone Mining uses Azure Site Recovery to migrate existing apps to the cloud with just a few clicks,
ensuring a seamless experience for end users. The service has become the backbone for the company’s
disaster recovery strategy as well, which is also performed with minimal disruption to business operations.
With help from Azure Backup and Site Recovery, Capstone Mining was able to back up data
and implement a disaster recovery strategy to avoid costly business interruption. On average,
businesses who use these services see a 66 percent reduction in average data recovery time,
achieve 76 percent faster backups, and improve the efficiency of their IT teams by 51 percent.2
The table on this page lists some of the ways Capstone and other organizations have used the
Azure services to migrate workloads, applications, virtual machines, and data to Azure.
For more information about migration to Azure, see https://azure.microsoft.com/migration/.
Use cases
Discover: Catalog existing To understand what, when, and how applications should be moved,
applications; identify it’s important to create a complete catalog of applications managed
migration candidates. by IT. Use Azure Migrate or other tools to assess current computing
environment, identify what can be moved, and understand costs.
Discover: Catalog current data Use Data Migration Assistant to catalog the existing data environment, identify
environment prior to migration. compatibility issues, and suggest performance and reliability improvements.
Migrate: Shift VMs and Azure Site Recovery offers one-click failover and replication of applications
workloads to Azure. and workloads from Windows Server, Linux and VMware machines.
Automation reduces time and complexity of migration tasks.
Migrate: Shift data and Database Migration Service migrates existing on-premises SQL Server,
databases to Azure. Oracle, and MySQL databases to Azure SQL Database, Azure SQL Database
Managed Instance or SQL Server on Azure virtual machines.
Modernize: Lift and shift Improve your DevOps operations for your dev/test/production environment.
existing .NET applications Make your application cloud DevOps-ready. Containers remove friction
by optimizing deployments caused by application dependencies when you deploy in multiple stages.
with Windows containers.
Optimize: Manage Azure Cost Management (also known as Cloudyn) provides granular, real-
your cloud spend with time visibility into cloud consumption, cost, and performance.
transparency and accuracy.
2
IDC White Paper, sponsored by Microsoft, "Azure Site Recovery and Azure Backup Are Helping Improve Business Operations," June 2019.
https://azure.microsoft.com/resources/azure-site-recovery-and-azure-backup-are-helping-improve-business-operations/
What to do first: migrate or extend? 20
Assure business Azure Backup and Azure Site Recovery increase Reduce disaster recovery infrastructure
continuity and compliance, reduce complexity, and lower costs. by paying for only the compute, storage,
data protection. They replicate on-premises virtual machines to and network needed in Azure with
Azure and orchestrates failover and failback. software as a service–no need to purchase
hardware. Onboard faster, because
the capability is built into Azure.
Manage a diverse System Center simplifies deployment, Gain visibility into the health,
hybrid cloud configuration, management, and monitoring performance, and utilization of
environment. of your infrastructure and virtualized your applications, workloads, and
datacenter. Use Azure monitoring and infrastructure. Proactively find and fix
analytics to collect, correlate, and search issues before they impact your users.
your systems and application data across
Azure and on-premises servers.
Quickly establish Use Azure Virtual machines to simplify Give your developers freedom and speed
dev and test and speed the process of running a dev- to develop in Azure, then deploy where
environments. test environment. Spin up as many virtual needed. Choose Linux or Unix. Use your
machines as you need, network them, own virtual machine image or download
and allocate to your developers. a certified pre-configured image. Use
your preferred coding language natively.
Extend on-premises With Azure File Sync (in preview), you can Leverage Azure as centralized storage
file servers to deliver consistent file share performance for for less frequently used file server
the cloud. users whether they work locally or remotely. data while turning your local Windows
server into a high-performance cache
for frequently used file data.
Unite identity and Use Azure Active Directory to manage users Enable single sign-on to simplify access
access management and secure access to on-premises and cloud to thousands of cloud applications across
across on-premises information. Extend Active Directory and any multiple devices. Protect sensitive data
directory and Azure. other on-premises directory to Azure AD. and apps with multi-factor authentication.
Archive on-premises Azure Blob storage stores from hundreds Cloud snapshots provide off-site
data to Azure. to billions of objects in hot, cool, or archive data protection. With cloud storage,
tiers, depending on how often data access is no secondary datacenter is needed.
needed. Use StorSimple to automatically archive Reduce capacity purchases and
inactive primary data from on-premises to infrastructure maintenance.
the cloud for effortless capacity expansion.
Trust Azure for your mission-critical 22
applications and data
Trust Azure With Azure, you can simplify app and data
protection with cost-effective (built-in or
for your
third party) backup and disaster recovery
solutions, supported by highly available
mission-critical
infrastructure. You can scale applications
automatically and consistently, without
applications
compromising on performance. You can
efficiently run core applications with a
choice of consumption models, and you
and data can extend your existing on-premises
VMware environments natively to Azure,
ensuring operational continuity.
Trust Azure for your mission-critical 23
applications and data
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Windows Server on Azure
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