Design of RCC Pedestal and Isolated Footing: Barcode

Plant Client Contract Code Document ID
PIN-LEP-CVC-0324 F01 Contract No.

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DESIGN OF RCC PEDESTAL AND

ISOLATED FOOTING
1+
Rev 0 Page 1 of 12
00 REVISED WITH STANDARD TKIS FORMAT RGY VSL/NKR RSD -

Approve
Rev. Status Description Date Prepared Date Checked Date AC
d
Based on : PIN-LEP-CVC-0324 F01
-QMC-03-F101 03-2015
tegory Code: -
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© Copyright 2015 : All rights reserved
ThyssenKrupp Industrial Solutions (India) Private Limited
PIN-QMC-03-F101 03
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© Copyright 2015 : All rights reserved
ThyssenKrupp Industrial Solutions (India) Private Limited
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Industrial Solutions
(India)
Master File Name :PIN-LEP-CVC-0324 F01 REV 00 Input Date : 02/12/2015
Project Number : 66-6665 Proj. Related settings by LE on :
Project Std. File Name : Unit / Equipment No.: 0400
Prep By/Checked By : VGL/SP Revision Status : R0
TITLE : DESIGN OF RCC PEDESTAL AND ISOLATED FOOTING
LIMIT STATE DESIGN AS PER IS456:2000
REFER USER MANUAL PIN-LEP-CVC-0324
NOTE: USER TO ENTER DATA IN ALL CELLS WITH PALE BLUE BACKGROUND &
LE TO CONFIRM VALUES IN CELLS WITH YELLOW BACKGROUND
A DEFAULT VALUES
Environmental Exposure Condition SEVERE
Grade of concrete (RCC), fck M 30
Grade of concrete (PCC) M 15
Grade of steel Fe 500 As per IS1786
Yield Strength , Fy 500 N/mm2 As per IS1786
Unit wt. of Concrete (wc) = 25 kN/m3
Thickness of PCC = 50 mm
Soil depth to be ignored as overburden (dts) = 0 mm
Allowable increase in SBC capacity for wind load = 25 % (Note 6 CL 8 of IS875 Part 5)
Allowable increase in SBC capacity for earthquake load = 25 % (Table 1 of IS1893 Part 4)
Dia. of Lateral ties to be provided in column or pedestal = 10 mm
Nominal cover to reinf. in ped/col ( d' ) (Side & Top) in mm = 75
Nominal cover to main reinf. in footing in mm = 75

(Bottom,Top & Side)
Coefficient of friction against sliding µ = 0.5
Factor of safety against sliding (CL. 17.1.1 of IS1904), = 1.5
Factor of safety against overturning (CL. 17.2 of IS1904), = 1.5
Density of soil ds = 18 kN/m³
B USER INPUT
1 General Data
1.1 Bldg. No. :
1.2 Area :
1.3 Reference Drg. No. :
1.4 Civil Design Basis :
2 Load Combinations considered at the top of the Pedestal.
NOTE : THE USER SHALL INPUT UNFACTORED LOADS AND MOMENTS
2.1 Case I :- Dead load + Live load

FY = Vertical load = 204.6 kN
FX = Horiz.Shear in X-Dir = 58.6 kN
FZ = Horiz.Shear in Z-Dir = 37.4 kN
MZ = External Moment about Z-Ax = 0.0 kN-m
MX = External Moment about X-Ax = 0.0 kN-m
(India)
2.2 Case 2 :- Dead load + Live load + Wind load
(Critical combination of the loads under wind condition)
MX = External Moment about X-Axis = 0.0 kN-m
2.3 Case 3 :- Dead load + Live load + Earthquake Load
(Critical combination of the loads under seismic condition)
2.4 Case 4 :- Dead load + Wind load
(Critical combination of the loads under wind condition)
2.5 Case 5 :- Dead load + Earthquake load
(Critical combination of the loads under seismic condition)
(India)
3 Base Plate & Anchor Bolt details
3.1 Base Plate
Lbp = Length = 500 mm
Bbp = Breadth = 500 mm
3.2 Anchor Bolts Details (As per PIN-LEP-CVS-1004 to 1007)

Type { A or B } = B
Diameter of anchor bolts = dab = 20 mm
Edge distance for Anchor bolt , E, = 100 mm
No. of anchor bolts = Nb = 6
GRADE of anchor bolts = IS:2062,Grade-B
Fyb = Yield stress of anchor Bolts = 240 N/mm2
Scope of supply { CI / Vendor / EC } = CI
la = Dist. between extreme bolts (along X-direction) = 150 mm
ba = Dist. between extreme bolts (along Z-direction) = 150 mm
4 Pedestal/Column Data
l = Length (along X-dir.) = 5000 mm
b = Breadth (along Z-dir) = 600 mm
(Note: User to verify pedestal/column dimension should satisfy below listed requirement
1. Anchor bolt edge distance requirement and
2. Edge distance requirements for Base Plate/Grout.
h1= Height of pedestal/column above FGL / FFL = 350 mm
TOG. Elevation of Pedestal EL. = 100.000 m
h = Height of Pedestal {h = H - D + h1} = 950 mm
Wp = Self Weight of Pedestal {Wp =( l * b * h * wc)/109} = 71.3 kN
5 Footing data
5.1 Length of the footing (along X-axis, Fx) = 1800 mm

5.2 Width of the footing (along Z-axis, Fz) = 5000 mm
5.3 Thickness of footing, D = 600 mm
5.4 Depth of bottom of footing below FFL , H = 1200 mm
5.5 Soil depth to be ignored as overburden, dt = 0 mm
5.6 Under Side of Footing level EL. = 98 m
5.7 Net SBC of soil at bottom of footing = 120.00 kN/m²
5.8 Bar dia. to be used along X-axis @ bot. of footing. (min = 12 mm

5.9 Bar dia. to be used along Z-axis @ bot. of footing. (min = 12 mm
5.10 Bar dia. to be used along Z & X axis @ top of footing.(mi = 12 mm
(India)
C CALCULATIONS
6 Sizing of footing
A = Plan area of footing = { Fx * Fz } = 9.00 m²
Zx = Section mod. of footing for bending about X-Axis = 7.50 m³ `
{(Fx*Fz²)/6}
Zz = Section mod. of footing for bending about Z-Axis = 2.70 m³
{(Fz*Fx²)/6}
Self weight of the footing = {Af * D * density } = 135.00 KN
DL. of soil { (Af - (l*b)) * (H-D-dt) * ds } = 64.80 KN
6.1 Load Combinations considered:

Case 1 :- Dead load + Live load
Case 2 :- DL of Pedestal + Operating weight + Wind.
Case 3 :- Dead load + Live load + Earthquake Load
Case 4 :- Dead load + Wind load
Case 5 :- Dead load + Earthquake load
6.2 Net and Gross pressure intensities for individual load cases are calculated as follows :
Max. net pressure = Pf/Af + Mx/Zx + Mz/Zz
Min. net pressure = Pf/Af - Mx/Zx - Mz/Zz
Max. gross pressure = (Pf+DL of soil)/Af + Mx/Zx + Mz/Zz)
Min. gross pressure = (Pf+DL of soil)/Af - Mx/Zx - Mz/Zz)
Gross S.B.C. of soil = Net S.B.C. + (H)*ds
6.3 SBC check

SBC
Load Net pressure Gross pressure
Pf Mz Mx @ Bot of footing
case
Max Min Max Min Net Gross
kN kN-m kN-m kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2
1 410.81 90.83 57.91 87.01 4.28 94.2 11.5 120.00 141.60
2 206.25 0.00 0.00 22.92 22.92 30.1 30.1 150.00 177.00
3 206.25 0.00 0.00 22.92 22.92 30.1 30.1 150.00 177.00
4 206.25 0.00 0.00 22.92 22.92 30.1 30.1 150.00 177.00
5 206.25 0.00 0.00 22.92 22.92 30.1 30.1 150.00 177.00
MAXIMUM NET PRESSURE INTENSITY LESS THAN NET S.B.C.---SAFE.

MAXIMUM GROSS PRESSURE INTENSITY LESS THAN GROSS S.B.C.---SAFE.
MINIMUM GROSS PRESSURE INTENSITY GREATER THAN ZERO---SAFE.
(India)
Design of footing
6.4 Gross Factored Design loads and pressures
Load cases = 1 2 3 4 5
Load Factors = 1.50 1.20 1.20 1.50 1.50
Pu = (Pf+DL of soil)*L. in kN = 713.4 325.3 325.3 406.6 406.6
Muz = Mf * L.F. in kN-m = 136.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mux = Mf * L.F. in kN-m = 86.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gross Bearing Pressure values :

qP = { Pu/A + Mux/Zx + Muz/Zz } =
qS = { Pu/A + Mux/Zx - Muz/Zz } =
qQ = { Pu/A - Mux/Zx + Muz/Zz } =
qR = { Pu/A - Mux/Zx - Muz/Zz } =
Load Case 1 2 3 4 5
kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2
qP 141.31 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
qS 40.39 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
qQ 118.15 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
qR 17.23 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
6.5 Net Factored Design loads and pressures

Load cases = 1 2 3 4 5
Load Factors = 1.50 1.20 1.20 1.50 1.50
Pu' = (Pf)*L.F. in kN = 616.2 247.5 247.5 309.4 309.4
Muz = Critical Moment in kN-m = 136.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mux = Critical Moment in kN-m = 86.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
(India)
Pu' =Net Factored Loads (excluding wt. of soil)

Net Bearing Pressure values are :
qP'= { Pu'/A + Mux/Zx + Muz/Zz } =
qS'= { Pu'/A + Mux/Zx - Muz/Zz } =
qQ'= { Pu'/A - Mux/Zx + Muz/Zz } =
qR'= { Pu'/A - Mux/Zx - Muz/Zz } =
Load Case 1 2 3 4 5
kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2
qP' 130.51 27.50 27.50 34.38 34.38
qS' 29.59 27.50 27.50 34.38 34.38
qQ' 107.35 27.50 27.50 34.38 34.38
qR' 6.43 27.50 27.50 34.38 34.38
6.6 Bending Moment about X-direction at bottom of footing

Dist. of edge of footing from face of column along Z-dir. = dz
{ (Fz-b)/2 }
Pressure ordinate on S-R side at edge of footing (Corr. to face of column)
{[(qS-qR)/Fz]*[Fz-dz] + qR} = X1
Pressure ordinate on P-Q side at edge of footing (Corr. to face of column)
{[(qP-qQ)/Fz]*[Fz-dz] + qQ} = X2
Average pressure at the face of column on Z-axis = Avpx1
{ (X1+X2)/2 }
Average pressure at the edge of footing on Z-axis = Avfx1
{ (qS+qP)/2 }
Max. Bending moment at the face of column, Mpx1
{(Avpx1+2Avfx1)*dz²/6-L.F.*[(H-D)*ds+D*density]*dz²/2}
(India)
6.7 Bending Moment about Z-direction at bottom of footing
Dist. of edge of footing from face of column along X-dir. = dx
{ (Fx-l)/2 }
Pressure ordinate on P-S side at edge of footing (Corr. to face of column)
{[(qP-qS)/Fx]*[Fx-dx] + qS} = X3
Pressure ordinate on Q-R side at edge of footing (Corr. to face of column)
{[(qQ-qR)/Fx]*[Fx-dx] + qR} = X4
Average pressure at the face of column on X-axis = Avpz1
{ (X3+X4)/2 }
Average pressure at the edge of footing on X-axis = Avfz1
{ (qP+qQ)/2 }
Max. Bending moment at the face of column, Mpz1
{(Avpz1+2*Avfz1)*dx²/6-L.F.*[(H-D)*ds+D*density]*dx²/2}
Load Case 1 2 3 4 5
Bending Moment about X-direction at bottom of footing
dz (mm) 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20
X1 (kN/m2) 30.20 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
X2 (kN/m2) 131.12 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
Avpx1 (kN/m2) 80.66 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
Avfx1 (kN/m2) 90.85 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
Mpx (kN/m2) 117.98 12.54 12.54 15.67 15.67
Bending Moment about Z-direction at bottom of footing
dx (mm) -1.60 -1.60 -1.60 -1.60 -1.60
X3 (kN/m2) 231.02 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
X4 (kN/m2) 207.86 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
Avpz1 (kN/m2) 219.44 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
Avfz1 (kN/m2) 129.73 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
Mpz (kN/m2) 154.79 6.63 6.63 8.29 8.29
(India)
6.8 Steel required at bottom
For Bending Moment about X-direction
Mpx = B.M. @ critical section (Max For Load case 1 to 5) = 117.98 kN / m width
d=SQRT(Mpx*106/Ru*fck*b), where Ru = 0.133
d reqd. = 172 mm
d effective available = 507 mm
HENCE SAFE.
Ast = 0.5fck/fy*(1-SQRT(1-4.6*Mpx*106/(fck*bd²)))bd
Ast reqd. = 545 mm²/ m width
Nominal Ast reqd. (@ 0.12% of b *D ) = 720 mm²/ m width

Thickness of footing, D = 600 mm
Ast to be provided = 720 mm²/ m width
Dia. of bars = 12 mm mm
Spacing of bars required = 157 mm c/c

Maximum spacing of bars as per cl 26.3.3 b 1) is = 300 mm c/c
3 x effective depth or 300 whichever is smaller
spacing required (as per r/f dist. in short direction IS456:34.3) = NA
Spacing provided = = 155 mm c/c

Ast provided = 730 mm²/ m width
For Bending Moment about Z-direction

B.M. @ critical section, Mpz = Max For Load case 1 to 5 = 154.79 kN / m width
d=SQRT(Mpz*106/Ru*fck*b), where Ru0.133
=
d reqd. = 197 mm
d effective available = 507 mm
HENCE SAFE.
Ast = 0.5fck/fy*(1-SQRT(1-4.6*Mpz*107/(fck*bd²)))bd
Ast reqd. = 719 mm²/ m width
Nominal Ast reqd. (@ 0.12% of b* D) = 720 mm²/ m width


spacing required (after r/f dist. in short direction IS456:34.3) = 107 mm c/c
(India)
6.9 Bending Moment about X-direction at top of footing
Pressure ordinate on S-R side at edge of footing = X5
(Corr. to face of column) {[(qS-qR)/Fz]*dz + qR}
Pressure ordinate on P-Q side at edge of footing = X6
(Corr. to face of column) {[(qP-qQ)/Fz]*dz + qQ}
Average pressure at the face of column on Z-axis = Avpx2
{ (X5+X6)/2 }
Average pressure at the edge of footing on Z-axis = Avfx2
{ (qR+qQ)/2 }
Max. Bending moment at the face of column = Mpx2
{(Avpx2+2*Avfx2)*dz²/6-[(h'-Tf)*ds+Tf*density]*dz²/2*L.F}
6.10 Bending Moment about Z-direction at top of footing
Pressure ordinate on P-S side at edge of footing = X7
(Corr. to face of column) {[(qP-qS)/Fx]*dx + qS}
Pressure ordinate on Q-R side at edge of footing = X8
(Corr. to face of column) {[(qQ-qR)/Fx]*dx + qR}
Average pressure at the face of column on X-axis = Avpz2
{ (X7+X8)/2}
Average pressure at the edge of footing on X-axis = Avfz2
{ (qS+qR)/2}
Max. Bending moment at the face of column = Mpz2
{(Avpz2+2Avfz2)*dx²/6-[(h'-Tf)*ds+Tf*density]*dx²/2*L.F}
Load Case 1 2 3 4 5
Bending Moment about X-direction at top of footing
dz (mm) 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20
X5 (kN/m2) 27.42 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
X6 (kN/m2) 128.34 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
Avpx2 (kN/m2) 77.88 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
Avfx2 (kN/m2) 67.69 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
Mpx (kN/m2) 78.37 12.54 12.54 15.67 15.67
Bending Moment about Z-direction at top of footing
dx (mm) -1.60 -1.60 -1.60 -1.60 -1.60
X7 (kN/m2) -49.32 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
X8 (kN/m2) -72.48 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
Avpz2 (kN/m2) -60.90 36.14 36.14 45.18 45.18
Avfz2 (kN/m2) 28.81 36.14 36.14 36.14 45.18
Mpz (kN/m2) -50.94 6.63 6.63 0.58 8.29
(India)
Steel required at top
6.11 For Bending Moment about X-direction
B.M. @ critical section, Mpx = Max For Load case 1 to 5 = 12.54 kN / m width
NO TENSION IS DEVELOPED AT THE TOP OF FOOTING.
d=SQRT(Mpx*106/Ru*fck*b), where Ru0.133
=
d reqd. = 56 mm
d effective = 507 mm
HENCE SAFE.
Ast = 0.5fck/fy*(1-SQRT(1-4.6*M1*107/(fck*bd²)))bd
Ast reqd. = NA mm²/ m width
Nominal Ast reqd. (@ 0.12% of b * D) = 720 mm²/ m width


spacing required (after r/f dist. in short direction IS456:34.3) = NA
6.12 For Bending Moment about Z-direction

B.M. @ critical section, Mpz = Max For Load case 1 to 5 = -50.94 kN / m width
d=SQRT(Mpz*106/Ru*fck*b), where Ru0.133

=
d reqd. = Err:502 mm
d effective = 507 mm
Err:502
Ast = 0.5fck/fy*(1-SQRT(1-4.6*M1*10 /(fck*bd²)))bd
6
Ast reqd. = NA mm²/ m width
Nominal Ast reqd. (@ 0.12% of b * D ) = 720 mm²/ m width


spacing required (after r/f dist. in short direction IS456:34.3) = NA
(India)
Provide 12 mm Tor @ 155 mm c/c in Z direction at bottom.
13 Nos in Z direction
Provide 12 mm Tor @ 105 mm c/c in X direction at bottom.
49 Nos in X direction
Provide 12 mm Tor @ 150 mm c/c in Z direction at top.
13 Nos in Z direction
Provide 12 mm Tor @ 150 mm c/c in X direction at top.
35 Nos in each direction
As D <1m,Side face reinforcement is not required as per Cl.34.5.2
7 Check for Shear:(Note: Net bearing pressure values are considered for stress computation.)
(India)
7.1 One way Shear
(Note: Respective effective depths have been considered in each direction.)
Along Z-direction :
Dist. of critical section from edge of footing along Z-dir. {dz-d} d1
Pressure ordinate corr. to critical section on S-R side
{(qS'-qR') / Fz * (Fz-d1) + qR'} X9
Pressure ordinate corr. to critical section on P-Q side
{(qP'-qQ') / Fz * (Fz-d1) + qQ'} X10
Average pressure at critical section = {(X9+X10)/2} Avpx3
Average pressure at edge of the footing = {(qS'+qP')/2} Avfx3
Max. Shear force at Critical sec.={(Avpx3+Avfx3)*d1/2-d1*D*density*LF}
Sfz
Along X-direction :
Distance of critical section from edge of footing d2
along X-direction {dx-d}
Pressure ordinate corr. to critical section on P-S side
{(qP'-qS') / Fx * (Fx-d2) + qS'} X11
Pressure ordinate corr. to critical section on Q-R side
{(qQ'-qR') / Fx * (Fx-d2) + qR'} X12
Average pressure at critical section = {(X11+X12)/2} Avpz3
Average pressure at edge of the footing = {(qP'+qQ')/2} Axfz3
Max. Shear force at Critical sec.={(Avpz3+Avfz3)*d2/2-d2*D*density*LF}
Sfx
Along Z direction
Load Case 1 2 3 4 5
d1 (m) 1.69 1.69 1.69 1.69 1.69
X9 (kN/m2) 21.75 27.50 27.50 34.38 34.38
X10 (kN/m2) 122.67 27.50 27.50 34.38 34.38
Avpx3 (kN/m2) 72.21 27.50 27.50 34.38 34.38
Avfx3 (kN/m2) 80.05 27.50 27.50 34.38 34.38
Max shear (kN) 90.79 16.08 16.08 20.10 20.10
τv = Nominal shear
0.18 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.04
Stress (N/mm2)
τc,max = Max. shear
3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50
stress (N/mm2)
SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE
ß = {(0.8*fck)/(6.89*pt)} 24.20 24.20 24.20 24.20 24.20
tc (N/mm2) 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.29
As distance d1 < 0, one way shear check not applicable
(India)
Along X direction
Load Case 1 2 3 4 5
d2 (m) NA NA NA NA NA
X11 (kN/m2) NA NA NA NA NA
X12 (kN/m2) NA NA NA NA NA
Avpz3 (kN/m2) NA NA NA NA NA
Avfz3 (kN/m2) NA NA NA NA NA
Max shear (N/mm2) NA NA NA NA NA
τv = Nominal shear
NA NA NA NA NA
Stress (N/mm2)
τc,max = Max. shear
NA NA NA NA NA
stress (N/mm2)
NA NA NA NA NA
ß = {(0.8*fck)/(6.89*pt)} NA NA NA NA NA
tc (N/mm2) NA NA NA NA NA
NA NA NA NA NA
As distance d2 < 0, one way shear check not applicable
7.2 Enhanced Shear Strength check (Along Z direction)
Cl 40.5 Enhanced Shear Strength of Section is not required.
7.3 Enhanced Shear Strength check (Along X direction)
Cl 40.5 Enhanced Shear Strength of Section is not required.
7.4 Two way (Punching) Shear

(Critical section is at a distance 'd/2'allround from the face of column )
(India)
Effective depth, d = 507 mm
Effective area = 1.99 m²
{Min((l+d) or Fx * min ((b+d) or Fz)} (0 = if Punching shear check is not applicable)
ßc = Ratio of short side to long side of column = { b / l } = 0.120
Ks={0.5 + ßc} [Max. 1.0] (Cl. 31.6.3.1 of IS:456-2000 ) = 0.620
tc={0.25 * Sqrt(fck)} = 1.369 N/mm²
Permissible shear stress {Ks * tc} = 0.849 N/mm²
Pu on pedestal/column
Punching force = Pu - (qP'+qS'+qQ'+qR') * shaded area / 4
tvp = Punching Shear Stress {Shear force / C1}
Where C1 is the perimeter of critical section in plan around pedestal.
l+deff = 5507 > Length of Footing
b+deff = 1107 < Width of Footing
Load Case 1 2 3 4 5
Pu in kN 413.7 85.5 85.5 106.9 106.9
Punching force in kN 277.3 30.7 30.7 38.4 38.4
tvp = Punching
0.15 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02
Shear Stress (N/mm2)
8 STABILITY CHECKS FOR FOOTING

Mo ---> Overturning Moment
Mr ---> Restoring Moment = {[Load on column +0.9*(DL of foundn.+Soil)]*Lever arm}
FSo ---> Factor of safety against Overturning.
FSs ---> Factor of safety against Sliding.
Load case 1 2 3 4 5
CHECK FOR OVERTURNING
Mo-z axis (kN-m) 90.83 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mr-z axis (kN-m) 385.24 219.55 219.55 219.55 219.55
FSo-z 4.24 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
SAFE / UNSAFE SAFE #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Mo-x axis (kN-m) 57.91 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00
Mr-x axis (kN-m) 1070.12 609.86 609.86 609.86 609.86
FSo-x 18.48 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
SAFE / UNSAFE SAFE #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
CHECK FOR SLIDING
Hz (KN) 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hx (KN) 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00
H = SQRT(Hz^2+Hx^2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Wtotal x µ (kN) 224.25 121.97 121.97 121.97 121.97
FSs #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
SAFE / UNSAFE #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
(India)
9 Design of pedestal/Column
9.1 Effective Height of pedestal/column = 2h = 1900 mm
(2 x Height of pedestal/column as cantilever)
Least lateral dimension = min (l, b) = 600 mm
Ratio of effective length of pedestal/column to least lateral = 3.2 > 3
(2h / least lateral dimension )
As 2h / b > 3 ; Design as column ; (As per note in clause 26.5.3.1.a IS 456 : 2000 )
9.2 Loads from superstructure

Load Case FY MZ FX MX FZ load factor
1 204.6 0.0 58.6 0.0 37.4 1.5
2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2
3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2
4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5
5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5
9.3 Calculation of Minimum Eccentricity Moment :

ex(min.) for Mb (Max of (h/500 + l/30),20mm) = 168.6 mm
ez(min.) for Mb (Max of (h/500 + b/30),20mm) = 21.9 mm
Clause 25.4 IS 456 : 2000
Load Case 1 2 3 4 5
BM due to ex,min = Mbz,minFY*ex(min)/1000 = (kN-m) 34.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
BM due to ez,min = Mbx,minFY*ez(min)/1000 = (kN-m) 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
9.4 Calculation of Slenderness Moment :
As 2h / b < 12 ; Slenderness moment calculation not applicable
Slenderness ratio of pedestal/column about bp (2h/l) = NA
Slenderness ratio of pedestal/column about bp (2h/b) = NA
Unsupported length of column < (100*(min. ped. dim.)^2/(Max. ped. dim.)), Hence Ok
Multiplying factor for reduction in slenderness moment Reduction @ major axis Z
As 2h / b < 12 ; Slenderness moment reduction calculation is not applicable

d' / I = NA
Value of factor k1 (Based on d' / l) = NA
Value of factor k2 (Based on d' / l and fy) = NA
Pp=Design vert. load on ped./col. (Pp=FY+Wp) NA NA NA NA NA
Pu = (Pp * Load Factor ) in kN = NA NA NA NA NA
Puz in kN = NA
Pb = (K1 +K2*Ptp/fck)*fck*l*b in kN = NA
k = (Puz - Pu) / (Puz-Pb) ≤ 1in kN = NA NA NA NA NA
(India)
Multiplying factor for reduction in slenderness moment Reduction @ minor axis X
As 2h / b < 12 ; Slenderness moment reduction calculation is not applicable

d' / b = NA
Value of factor k1 (Based on d' / b) = NA
Value of factor k2 (Based on d' / b and fy) = NA
Pb = (K1 +K2*Ptp/fck)*fck*l*b in kN = NA
k = (Puz - Pu) / (Puz-Pb) ≤ 1 NA NA NA NA NA
Slenderness moment = Msb(@ Z-axis) in kN-m = NA NA NA NA NA

Slenderness moment = Msb(@ X-axis) in kN-m = NA NA NA NA NA
9.5 Factored design loads for ped./col. for all cas 1 2 3 4 5

Load factor 1.50 1.20 1.20 1.50 1.50
Pp = Design vertical load on ped./ in kN = 275.81 71.25 71.25 71.25 71.25
Pu = Factored vert. load on ped./c in kN = 413.72 85.50 85.50 106.88 106.88
(Pu = Pp * Load Factor )
Mpz=Design mom. @ Major axis (Z-axis) (kN 55.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Max of (Mpz,min), (Mpz = MZ + FX * h/1000)
Muz = Mpz * Load factor in kN-m = 83.51 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mpx=Design mom. @ Minor axis (X-axis) (kN 35.49 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Max of (Mpx,min), (Mpx = MX + FZ * h/1000)
Mux = Mpx * load factor in kN-m = 53.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9.6 Reinforcement
9.6.1 Area of steel equivalent to Area of Anchor bolts considering the difference of grade of steel
9.6.1.1Area of anchor bolts = 1885 mm²
9.6.1.2Ratio of Yield strength of reinf. steel to bolt steel = 2.1
9.6.1.3Ast (Equivalent area for anchor bolts) = 905 mm²
9.6.2 Ast (min) = {0.8/100*l*b} = 24000 mm2
For column; min steel = 0.8 % of required c/s area ;(As per clause 26.5.3.1 )
9.6.3 Ast (max) = { 2/100*l*b } = 60000 mm2
9.6.4 Properties of reinforcement :
dped = Diameter of vertical reinforcement in pedestal = 16 mm
(Note: Provide Minimum 12mm Dia. Bar for pedestal)( Clause 26.5.3.1.d IS 456 : 2000 )
9.6.5 Dia. of Lateral ties to be provided in column or pedestal = 6 mm
ss = Links Spacing=min of 16 x dped, min (b, l) and 300mm = 255 mm c/c
(Clause 26.5.3.2.c IS 456 : 2000)
9.6.6 d' = Effective cover = 93 mm
(Depth of compression reinforcement from highly compressed face
= Nominal Cover + Dia of Lateral ties + Dia of vertical bar/2)
9.6.7 No. of bars provided along l on each side (Length) Nl= 3 @ 2411 m spacing
No. of bars provided along b on each side (Width) Nb= 3 @ 211 m spacing
Total No. of bars provided. N = 8 No. = (2*Nl+2*Nb-4)
Area of reinforcement provided. Astpro= 1608 mm²
% of reinforcement provided. Ptpro = 0.054 %
% steel < min , Increase Ast
Spacing of bars along l > 300mm, Revise no of bars
Spacing of bars along b is within 75 to 300mm
Ast is sufficient for Bearing ( Bearing check is done in following pages cl.9.10 )
(India)
9.6.8 Detailing type of Reinforcement = Case a
Case a: Equal Reinforcement on all 4 sides
Case b: Reinforcement on 2 opposite sides only
9.7 Uniaxial moment capacity of section about Axis Z-Z

For all load cases 1 2 3 4 5
d' / I = 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02
Pu / fck*b*l = 0.005 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
ptp/fck actual 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002
Muz / fck*b*l2 = 0.006 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.004
Moment capacity (Muz1kN-m
) = 2677.4381 1897.86187 1897.86 1948.63 1948.63
9.8 Uniaxial moment capacity of section about Axis X-X

For all load cases 1 2 3 4 5
d' / b = 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16
Pu / fck*l*b = 0.005 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
ptp/fck actual 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002
Mux / fck*l*b2 = 0.006 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.004
Moment capacity (Mux1kN-m
) = 322 228 228 234 234
9.9 Check for Pedestal / Column capacity

Puz = 0.45*fck*Ac+0.75*fy*As = 41081 kN
(Where Ac= Area of concrete and As = Area of steel provided)
Pu/Puz = 0.010 0.002 0.002 0.003 0.003
αn = 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Muz/Muz1 = 0.031 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Mux/Mux1 = 0.165 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
( Muz/Muz1)αn + ( Mux/Mux1)αn = 0.196 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Hence the section is O.K in all cases.
Note: Inreraction ratio is too low, check whether reinf. can be reduced.
(India)
9.10 Transfer of Load at the base of column for compression (Clause 34.4 IS 456 : 2000)
Design permissible bearing stress = (0.45*fck) = 13.50 N/mm2
(as per Limit state method)
A1 = supporting area for bearing of footing = Apc = 5400000 mm2
l + 4*Tf = 7400 mm > Length of Footing l1= 1800 mm
b +4*Tf = 3000 mm < Breadth of Footing b1= 3000 mm
A2 = Loaded area at pedestal/column base = 3000000 mm2
Min of SQRT(A1/A2) and 2 = 1.34
σbrPermissible = 0.45 fck *(A1/A2)1/2 = 18 N/mm2
(Where SQRT(A1/A2)<(Clause 34.4. IS 456 : 2000)
σbrActual = Actual Bearing stress at base of pedestal/column.
(σbrActual = Pu/A + Mux/Zx + Muz/Zz), where A= Area of pedestal = Ap, Pu=(Fy+Wp)*Load factor
Zx = Section modulus of pedestal in X-dir (1/6*l*b2) = 0.30 m3
Zz = Section modulus of pedestal in Z-dir (1/6*b*l2) = 2.50 m3
σbrActual = Actual Bearing stress at base of pedestal/column.
Load Case σbrActual (N/mm2)
1 0.35
2 0.03
3 0.03
4 0.04
5 0.04
Max. σbrActual = 0.35
Actual bearing stress is less than permissible, therefore
Additional reinforcement is not required
-
-
Asc for bearing stress =0.5% Ap = = NA
9.11 Transfer of Load at the Base of Column for Tension as per Cl 34.4
Since the column is having moment along with the axial force, some of the bars are in tension.
The transfer of tensile force is not possible through the column-footing interface.
So, the longitudinal bars of column are to extended to the footing.
Development Length
CL. 34.4.2 Where transfer of force is accomplished by reinforcement, the development length of the
reinforcement shall be sufficient to transfer the compression or tension to the supporting member in
accordance with CL.26.2
Ldc = Development length in compression (Clause 26.2.1 IS 456 : 2000)
{d * 0.87*fy /(4*1.6*1.25*tbd)}
tbd for concrete grade M 30 = 1.50 N/mm2
Ldc = NA mm
Actual Ldc required = Ldc * (Ast required / Ast provided) = NA mm
Ldc available considering Thickness of footing = NA mm
Actual Bearing stress is less than permissible therefore, check for Ldc is not required
Ldt = Vertical part of development length in tension (Clause 26.2.1 IS 456 : 2000)
Ldt = {dped * 0.87*fy /(4*1.6*tbd)}
Ldt = 725 mm
Actual Ldt required = Ldt * (Ast required / Ast provided) = 142 mm
Provide straight length of bar =Tf-Cover-2*footing Bar dia = 501 mm
Length of bend = 8 * bar dia = 128 mm
Horizontal projection to get Ldt (Min 300mm) = 300 mm
Horizontal projection of footing is less for projection of rebar
(India)
E. SUMMARY
SUMMARY OF PEDESTAL DESIGN.
Dimension of column along X (l) = 5000 mm
Dimension of column along Z (b) = 600 mm
Total Height of Pedestal/col. = 950 mm
(h) including grout
Height of ped/col. above FFL/F = 350 mm
Diameter of vertical main bars = 16 mm
No. of bars = 8 nos.
Diameter of lateral ties = 10 mm
Spacing of lateral ties = 255 mm
SUMMARY OF FOOTING DESIGN

Length of the footing = 1800 mm (along X-axis)
Width of the footing = 5000 mm (along Z-axis)
Thickness of footing Tf = 600 mm
Check of depth provided for the footing
Bending moment . = Err:502
One way shear (Along Z-dir) = SAFE
One way shear (Along X-dir) NA
Punching shear. = SAFE
Pedestal reinf. bar anchorage. = REVISE DEPTH
Reinforcement in Footing
Bottom Reinforcement
Along FZ 12 @ 155 mm C/C 33 Nos
Along FX 12 @ 105 mm C/C 18 Nos
Top Reinforcement
Along FZ 12 @ 150 mm C/C 34 Nos
Along FX 12 @ 150 mm C/C 12 Nos
Lateral ties ==>
(India)
c/c
Bar mark TOR Nos Spacing
(mm)
N1 12 33 155
N2 12 18 105
N3 12 34 150
N4 12 12 150
N5 Not reqd.
l = 5000 mm
b = 600 mm
16 Tor
N6 =
8 Nos.
N7, N8, 10 mm @
N9 = 255 mm c/c
Link Arrangement shown is
indicative only

Design of RCC Pedestal and Isolated Footing: Barcode

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Design of RCC Pedestal and Isolated Footing: Barcode

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Plant Client Contract Code Document ID

PIN-LEP-CVC-0324 F01 Contract No.

DESIGN OF RCC PEDESTAL AND

00 REVISED WITH STANDARD TKIS FORMAT RGY VSL/NKR RSD -

Nominal cover to main reinf. in footing in mm = 75

2.1 Case I :- Dead load + Live load

3.2 Anchor Bolts Details (As per PIN-LEP-CVS-1004 to 1007)

5.1 Length of the footing (along X-axis, Fx) = 1800 mm

5.3 Thickness of footing, D = 600 mm

5.4 Depth of bottom of footing below FFL , H = 1200 mm

5.5 Soil depth to be ignored as overburden, dt = 0 mm

5.6 Under Side of Footing level EL. = 98 m

5.7 Net SBC of soil at bottom of footing = 120.00 kN/m²

5.8 Bar dia. to be used along X-axis @ bot. of footing. (min = 12 mm

6.1 Load Combinations considered:

6.3 SBC check

2 206.25 0.00 0.00 22.92 22.92 30.1 30.1 150.00 177.00

3 206.25 0.00 0.00 22.92 22.92 30.1 30.1 150.00 177.00

4 206.25 0.00 0.00 22.92 22.92 30.1 30.1 150.00 177.00

5 206.25 0.00 0.00 22.92 22.92 30.1 30.1 150.00 177.00

MAXIMUM NET PRESSURE INTENSITY LESS THAN NET S.B.C.---SAFE.

Gross Bearing Pressure values :

6.5 Net Factored Design loads and pressures

Pu' =Net Factored Loads (excluding wt. of soil)

6.6 Bending Moment about X-direction at bottom of footing

Nominal Ast reqd. (@ 0.12% of b *D ) = 720 mm²/ m width

Ast to be provided = 720 mm²/ m width

Spacing of bars required = 157 mm c/c

Spacing provided = = 155 mm c/c

For Bending Moment about Z-direction

Nominal Ast reqd. (@ 0.12% of b* D) = 720 mm²/ m width

Ast to be provided = 720 mm²/ m width

Nominal Ast reqd. (@ 0.12% of b * D) = 720 mm²/ m width

Ast to be provided = 720 mm²/ m width

6.12 For Bending Moment about Z-direction

d=SQRT(Mpz*106/Ru*fck*b), where Ru0.133

Ast reqd. = NA mm²/ m width

Nominal Ast reqd. (@ 0.12% of b * D ) = 720 mm²/ m width

Ast to be provided = 720 mm²/ m width

Cl 40.5 Enhanced Shear Strength of Section is not required.

7.3 Enhanced Shear Strength check (Along X direction)

Cl 40.5 Enhanced Shear Strength of Section is not required.

7.4 Two way (Punching) Shear

8 STABILITY CHECKS FOR FOOTING

9.2 Loads from superstructure

9.3 Calculation of Minimum Eccentricity Moment :

Slenderness ratio of pedestal/column about bp (2h/b) = NA

Multiplying factor for reduction in slenderness moment Reduction @ major axis Z

As 2h / b < 12 ; Slenderness moment reduction calculation is not applicable

As 2h / b < 12 ; Slenderness moment reduction calculation is not applicable

Slenderness moment = Msb(@ Z-axis) in kN-m = NA NA NA NA NA

9.5 Factored design loads for ped./col. for all cas 1 2 3 4 5

9.7 Uniaxial moment capacity of section about Axis Z-Z

9.8 Uniaxial moment capacity of section about Axis X-X

9.9 Check for Pedestal / Column capacity

SUMMARY OF FOOTING DESIGN

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d=SQRT(Mpz106/Rufck*b), where Ru0.133