Victoria White Lawsuit
Victoria White Lawsuit
Plaintiff,
CIVIL
v. COMPLAINT
and
___________________
OFFICER JOHN DOE 1 (a/k/a “Officer Whiteshirt”)
Metropolitan Police Department
441 4th Street, NW, 7th Floor
Washington, DC 20001
and
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
A Municipal Corporation
441 Fourth Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20001
Defendants.
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I. INTRODUCTION
1. This lawsuit, brought under the Civil Rights Act 42 USC 1983, seeks money
damages for the violations of the rights of Victoria Charity White under the Fourth, Fifth Eighth
and Fourteenth Amendments to the Constitution for unreasonable seizure/excessive force and
violations of Due Process which shock the conscience, as well as claims brought under the laws
of the District of Columbia, including common law claims for negligence, negligence per se,
assault, battery, intentional infliction of emotional distress, and negligent infliction of emotional
distress when she was severely beaten with a metal baton approximately 35 times and punched in
face five times at the U.S. Capitol on January 6, 2021, by a Metropolitan Police Officer believed
2. This Court has subject matter jurisdiction over this case pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §
1331 (Federal Question Jurisdiction, 42 U.S.C. 1983, and 28 U.S.C. § 1332 (Diversity
Jurisdiction) because the amount in controversy exceeds $75,000 and there is complete diversity
3. This Court has supplemental jurisdiction over this case pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §
1367.
4. Jurisdiction is also proper under Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents, 403 U.S.
388 (1971), in so far as the actions violate the 1st, 4th, 5th, and 14th Amendments to the U.S.
Constitution.
5. To the extent that the District of Columbia and/or its Metropolitan Police
Department are governed by the Federal Government, this Court also has jurisdiction under 28
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U.S.C. § 2680(h).
substantial part of the events or omissions giving rise to the claims occurred in this judicial
III. PARTIES
Plaintiff
Defendants
Department who is the supervisor and superior of the police officers of the Metropolitan Police
officer of the Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia, who according to his
different uniform (a white shirt) on information and belief is a supervisory officer heading a team
of police officers, and who physically assaulted the Plaintiff on January 6, 2021.
10. Defendants OFFICERS JOHN DOES 2-7, , as captured and recorded on video, is
a police officer of the Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia, participated
with, conspired to, and aided and abetted Defendant Officer John Doe 1 in physically assaulting
the Plaintiff, standing shoulder to shoulder at that time with Officer John Doe 1.
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Diversity of Citizenship
13. The Defendants are residents of the District of Columbia or neighboring States
Virginia or Maryland, and commute to work within the Metropolitan Police Department of the
District of Columbia.
14. There is complete diversity of citizenship between the Plaintiff (that is, all
IV. STANDING
15. Plaintiff has standing to bring this action because she has been directly affected,
herein.
16. The Plaintiffs injuries were proximately caused by the conduct of Defendants, each
17. On January 6, 2021, Plaintiff was engaged in protected speech and/or activity and
18. As a direct and proximate result of Plaintiff exercising her First Amendment rights,
Plaintiff was (1) beaten, (2) assaulted, (3) battered, (4) physically abused, (5)
19. Plaintiff did not harm, threaten, or pose any threat to any federal or state agent while
20. The U.S. Capitol Police issued six (6) permits for six (6) different demonstrations on
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21. However, the U.S. Capitol Police did not provide any signage or guidance to direct
22. The numbers of people visiting and demonstrating at and around the U.S. Capitol
obscured and overwhelmed the plans for permitted demonstrations on the U.S.
Capitol grounds.
23. For whatever reason(s), enormous crowds, some believing they were authorized to
demonstrate on the U.S. Capitol grounds under permits issued by the U.S. Capitol
24. The U.S. Capitol is one of the most publicly-accessible government buildings in the
25. The Government asserts that the U.S. Capitol is “secured” 24 hours a day – which is
National Air and Space Museum or a department store, because “secured” does not
mean “closed.”
26. The U.S. Capitol building does not display permanent signs notifying citizens from
around the country that sometimes the normally-public building might be restricted or
closed.
27. On January 6, 2021, the U.S. Capitol Police Board caused temporary signs made of
paper or thin plastic about 8 inches by 12 inches attached to bike-rack barricades and
fencing.
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28. However, after those flimsy temporary signs attached to bike-rack barricades were
removed by others, laid flat on the ground where they could not be seen or moved out
of the path of crowds, the Plaintiff and others followed crowds of people unaware that
29. The following facts occurred at the time noted based on video recordings that was
under seal until the Government was forced to release it by order of this Court.
30. Plaintiff is seen on video on the Capitol steps telling the protestors NOT to enter the
31. Shortly thereafter Plaintiff is pushed by the crowd into the arched tunnel, being the
entrance to the building on the West side of the U.S. Capitol building, in the center
viewed left (North) to right (South) on the lower terrace, whereupon the following
32. This video can be seen among other places at: https://rumble.com/vs0kc3-
victoria-white-attempts-to-stop-protesters-from-breaking-window.html
33. Plaintiff incorporates said video by reference into this Complaint as a factual exhibit
as if fully set forth herein, and relies upon the substance and details of the
Defendant’s conduct as among her factual allegations upon which she brings this
Complaint.
34. The video records the brutal assault, battery, and physical abuse of the Plaintiff by
some of the Defendants for which other Defendants share responsibility and liability.
35. Officer John Doe 1 wearing a white shirt is designated on information and belief as a
Lieutenant, Lt., other officers are described as John Does 2-7Does 2-7.
4:07:01: Lt. hits Ms. White in the head with his baton five times in seven
seconds. The first blow knocks her MAGA hat off her head;
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4:07:11 Lt. hits Ms. White over the head two times and then spears her
with the baton two times;
4:07:30 Ms. White is maced and hit by White-shirt and ledge officer;
4:07:38 Ms. White is visibly bleeding head, which can be seen on the
white hoody;
4:07:54 Another MPDC Officer pulls Mr. White’s hair back and forth;
4:08:17 Lt. moves his way from the back, targets Ms. White and begins
another assault.
Lt. hits Ms. White approximately 10 more times.
4:08:30 Lt spears and pokes Ms. White his baton about the head, neck,
and face so as to inflict maximum pain;
4:08:46 Lt beats the Ms. White with his baton striking directly over the
head another ten times and then punches White;
4:09:10 Another MPDC Officer holds white and prevents her from
leaving;
4:09:13 Lt. punches Ms. White in the face, with his left-hand, landing
five punches in five seconds, with all of his might, while she is
being held by another officer;
4:09:35 Another officer joins in and starts beating Ms. White in the head
with his baton, landing twelve strikes directly to her face;
4:10:50 Ms. White collapses twice after being tossed around like a rag
doll
4:11:03 Ms. White attempts to flee the tunnel and is ripped back by an
MPDC officer
4:11:06 Lt. attacks Ms. White as she tries to flee striking her in the face
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4:11:36 Ms. White crosses the threshold of the tunnel into the interior of
the Capitol in MPDC custody
4:48:46 Ms. White is walked past the Hall of Columns South Door
6:01:25 Ms. White is walked into HQOB South Door Prisoner Process
6:56:51 Ms. White is walked out of HQOB South Door Prisoner Process
and left out side of the door without shoes or a coat
7:02:24 Ms. White is shivering in the cold by the South Prisoner Door
without shoes or a jacket
7:04:16 Shoeless and without a jacket, Ms. White is given a plastic sheet
to wear and is discharged after being told he can wait to be
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processed or leave
36. As shown in the video and alleged herein, the Defendants present on the scene
37. For further information and allegations about Plaintiff’s beating by the Defendants,s
ee December 23, 2021, interview with Victoria White and Joseph McBride on The
38. As shown in the video and alleged herein, the Defendants present on the scene knew
that the Plaintiff could not retreat from their repeated assault and battery upon her
because of the crush of the crowd behind her outside of the arched tunnel entrance.
39. As shown in the video and alleged herein, at one point Plaintiff was able to break free
from the physical assault and battery upon her, but the Defendants present on the
scene grabbed her and pulled her back into the arched tunnel entrance, prevent her
escape, and held her captive while continuing to physically beat, batter, and assault
the Plaintiff.
40. Plaintiff possessed the clearly established right under the Fourth Amendment, Fifth
its Due Process requirements to bodily integrity and to be free from excessive force
by law enforcement.
41. Any reasonable person knew or should have known of these rights at the time of the
conduct complained herein insofar as they were clearly established at that time;
excessive and physical force that shocks the conscience, thereby unreasonably
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43. None of the Defendants engaged in reasonable steps to protect Plaintiff from the
therefore, each and every one of them, liable for the injuries and damages resulting
44. The Defendants engaged in the conduct described by this Complaint willfully,
constitutional rights.
45. Plaintiff was eventually indicted on April 8, 2021, for allegedly unlawful entry to
Capitol and other charges but the Government did not seek pretrial detention.
47. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges all of the previous allegations of the entirety of this
Complaint with the same force and affect, as if fully set forth herein again at length.
Every person, who under color of any statute, ordinance, regulation, custom or
usage of any state or territory or the District of Columbia subjects or causes to
be subjected any citizen of the United States or other person within the
jurisdiction thereof to the deprivation of any rights, privileges or immunities
secured by the constitution and law shall be liable to the party injured in an
action at law, suit in equity, or other appropriate proceeding for redress . . .
49. At the time of the events complained herein, Plaintiff possessed the clearly
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violating the right of liberty and travel, excessive force, and the like.
50. The Defendants were at all times relevant to this Complaint acting under color of
state law, on duty within the terms of their employment and assignment, and not on a
lark or detour from their employment and assigned duties, but abusing their positions
51. The Defendants formed a retaliatory motive and beat the Plaintiff because she was
52. The Defendants, acting in concert jointly and severally, possessed a retaliatory
motive.
53. The violations of Plaintiff’s liberty interest and freedom from bodily injury by the
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays for relief and judgment against each of the Defendants,
jointly and severally, as follows: general damages, special damages, punitive damages, pre-
judgment and post-judgment interest as allowed by law, costs of suit incurred herein, attorneys’
fees, and any other further relief the Court deems just and proper, for the illegal, unconstitutional
and intentional and malicious acts of the Defendants, each and every one of them.
54. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges all of the previous allegations of the entirety of this
Complaint with the same force and affect, as if fully set forth herein again at length.
55. At the time of the events complained herein, Plaintiff possessed the clearly
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violating the right of liberty and travel, excessive force, and the like.
56. The Defendants were at all times relevant to this Complaint acting under color of
state law, on duty within the terms of their employment and assignment, and not on a
lark or detour from their employment and assigned duties, but abusing their positions
57. All Defendants acted in concert to unlawfully institute, conduct and continue physical
Every person, who under color of any statute, ordinance, regulation, custom or
usage of any state or territory or the District of Columbia subjects or causes to
be subjected any citizen of the United States or other person within the
jurisdiction thereof to the deprivation of any rights, privileges or immunities
secured by the constitution and law shall be liable to the party injured in an
action at law, suit in equity, or other appropriate proceeding for redress . . .
59. The Defendants did so with shocking and willful indifference to Plaintiff rights, and
in doing so exhibited conscious awareness that they would cause Plaintiff severe
60. The acts or omissions of all Defendants were moving forces behind Plaintiff injuries.
61. These Defendants acted in concert and jointly in a conspiracy with each other.
62. The acts of omissions of the Defendants as described herein intentionally deprived
63. These Defendants are not entitled to any immunity for the conduct complained
herein.
65. The Defendants to this claim at all times relevant hereto were acting as part of a
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66. As a proximate result of the Defendants’ unlawful conduct, Plaintiff has suffered
actual and physical and emotional injuries, and other damages and losses entitling
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays for relief and judgment against each of the Defendants,
jointly and severally, as follows: general damages, special damages, punitive damages, pre-
judgment and post-judgment interest as allowed by law, costs of suit incurred herein, attorneys’
fees, and any other further relief the Court deems just and proper, for the illegal, unconstitutional
and intentional and malicious acts of the Defendants, each and every one of them.
67. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges all of the previous allegations of the entirety of this
Complaint with the same force and effect, as if fully set forth herein again at length.
68. At the time of the events complained herein, Plaintiff possessed the clearly
violating the right of liberty and travel, excessive force, and the like.
69. The Defendants were at all times relevant to this Complaint acting under color of
state law, on duty within the terms of their employment and assignment, and not on a
lark or detour from their employment and assigned duties, but abusing their positions
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70. As a proximate result of the Defendants’ unlawful conduct, Plaintiff has suffered
actual and physical and emotional injuries, and other damages and losses entitling
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays for relief and judgment against each of the Defendants,
jointly and severally, as follows: general damages, special damages, punitive damages, pre-
judgment and post-judgment interest as allowed by law, costs of suit incurred herein, attorneys’
fees, and any other further relief the Court deems just and proper, for the illegal, unconstitutional
and intentional and malicious acts of the Defendants, each and every one of them.
71. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges all of the previous allegations of the entirety of this
Complaint with the same force and effect, as if fully set forth herein again at length.
72. At the time of the events complained herein, Plaintiff possessed the clearly
violating the right of liberty and travel, excessive force, and the like.
73. At the time of the events complained herein, Plaintiff possessed the clearly
violating the right of liberty and travel, excessive force, and the like.
74. The Defendants were at all times relevant to this Complaint acting under color of
state law, on duty within the terms of their employment and assignment, and not on a
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lark or detour from their employment and assigned duties, but abusing their positions
75. Any reasonable person knew or should have known of these rights at the time of the
complained of conduct insofar as they were clearly established at that time; especially
76. All Defendants acted in concert to unlawfully institute, conduct and continue physical
77. The Defendants engaged in the conduct described by this Complaint willfully,
78. The acts or omissions of all the Defendants were moving forces behind Plaintiff
injuries.
79. All Defendants acted in concert as part of the conspiracy to deprive Plaintiff of her
civil rights.
80. The acts or omissions of the Defendants as described herein intentionally deprived
Plaintiff of her constitutional and statutory rights and caused other damages.
81. The Defendants are not entitled to any immunity for the conduct complained herein.
82. The Defendants to this claim were, at all times relevant hereto, acting pursuant to
83. As a proximate result of the Defendants’ unlawful conduct, Plaintiff has suffered
actual and physical and emotional injuries, and other damages and losses entitling
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WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays for relief and judgment against each of the Defendants,
jointly and severally, as follows: general damages, special damages, punitive damages, pre-
judgment and post-judgment interest as allowed by law, costs of suit incurred herein, attorneys’
fees, and any other further relief the Court deems just and proper, for the illegal, unconstitutional
and intentional and malicious acts of the Defendants, each and every one of them.
84. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges all of the previous allegations of the entirety of this
Complaint with the same force and effect, as if fully set forth herein again at length.
85. Plaintiff possessed the following clearly established rights, guaranteed to them by the
Constitution of the United States, at the time of the conduct complained herein:
86. The right to bodily integrity and to be free from excessive force by law enforcement
under the Fourth Amendment, Fourteenth Amendment; Fifth Amendment and Due
87. The right to be free from malicious prosecution under the Fourteenth Amendment.
88. The Defendants knew or should have known of these rights at the time of the
complained conduct insofar as they were clearly established at that time, especially to
89. The acts or omissions of these Defendants, as described herein, deprived Plaintiff of
her constitutional and statutory rights and caused them other damages.
90. The Defendants are not entitled to any immunity for the conduct complained herein.
91. The Defendants developed and maintained policies, procedures, customs, and/or
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citizens, which were moving forces behind and proximately caused the violations of
Plaintiff constitutional and federal rights as set forth herein, and in the other claims,
which resulted from a conscious and deliberate choice to follow a course of action
92. The Defendants, each and every one of them, acting in concert, jointly and severally,
related policies, procedures, customs, and practices, and/or failed to properly train
93. All Defendants acted in concert as part of the conspiracy to deprive Plaintiff of her
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays for relief and judgment against each of the Defendants,
jointly and severally, as follows: general damages, special damages, punitive damages, pre-
judgment and post-judgment interest as allowed by law, costs of suit incurred herein, and any
other further relief the Court deems just and proper, for the illegal, unconstitutional and
intentional and malicious acts of the Defendants, each and every one of them.
94. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges all of the previous allegations of the entirety of this
Complaint with the same force and effect, as if fully set forth herein again at length.
95. The Defendants present on the scene committed physical battery and physical harm
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WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays for relief and judgment against each of the
of suit incurred herein, attorneys’ fees, and any other further relief the Court deems
just and proper, for the illegal, unconstitutional and intentional and malicious acts of
96. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges all of the previous allegations of the entirety of this
Complaint with the same force and effect, as if fully set forth herein again at length.
97. The Defendants present on the scene committed excessive force prohibited under
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays for relief and judgment against each of the
of suit incurred herein, attorneys’ fees, and any other further relief the Court deems
just and proper, for the illegal, unconstitutional and intentional and malicious acts of
98. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges all of the previous allegations of the entirety of this
Complaint with the same force and effect, as if fully set forth herein again at length.
99. The Defendants present on the scene placed the Plaintiff in apprehension, fright, and
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WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays for relief and judgment against each of the
of suit incurred herein, attorneys’ fees, and any other further relief the Court deems
just and proper, for the illegal, unconstitutional and intentional and malicious acts of
100. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges all of the previous allegations of the entirety of this
Complaint with the same force and effect, as if fully set forth herein again at length.
101. By physically grabbing and restraining the Plaintiff, preventing her from leaving
the area and escaping from physical injury, and pulling her back in toward the
Defendants, the Defendants on the scene committed the common law tort of false
imprisonment.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays for relief and judgment against each of the
of suit incurred herein, attorneys’ fees, and any other further relief the Court deems
just and proper, for the illegal, unconstitutional and intentional and malicious acts of
102. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges all of the previous allegations of the entirety of this
Complaint with the same force and effect, as if fully set forth herein again at length.
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103. By physically grabbing and restraining the Plaintiff, preventing her from leaving
the area and escaping from physical injury, and pulling her back in toward the
Defendants, the Defendants on the scene committed the common law tort of false
arrest.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays for relief and judgment against each of the
of suit incurred herein, attorneys’ fees, and any other further relief the Court deems
just and proper, for the illegal, unconstitutional and intentional and malicious acts of
104. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges all of the previous allegations of the entirety of this
Complaint with the same force and effect, as if fully set forth herein again at length.
105. The Defendants on the scene intentionally, knowingly, and deliberately subjected
106. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges all of the previous allegations of the entirety of this
Complaint with the same force and effect, as if fully set forth herein again at length.
107. The Defendants on the scene negligently subjected the Plaintiff to emotional
distress.
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108. WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays for relief and judgment against each of the
Defendants, jointly and severally, as follows: general damages, special damages, punitive
damages, pre-judgment and post-judgment interest as allowed by law, costs of suit incurred
herein, attorneys’ fees, and any other further relief the Court deems just and proper, for the
illegal, unconstitutional and intentional and malicious acts of the Defendants, each and every one
of them.
109. Defendant D.C. is jointly and severally liable under the doctrine of respondeat
superior for the aforementioned tortious acts and omission of John Does 1-7.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff pray for relief and judgment against each of the Defendants,
jointly and severally, as follows: general damages, special damages, punitive damages, pre-
judgment and post-judgment interest as allowed by law, costs of suit incurred herein, in an
aggregate amount of $1,000,000.00, as may be proven at trial, attorneys’ fees, costs, and any
other further relief the Court deems just and proper, for the illegal, unconstitutional and
intentional and malicious acts of the Defendants, each and every one of them, against the
Plaintiff.
Respectfully Submitted,
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Respectfully Submitted,
Respectfully Submitted,
22