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Welcome To Module 2: Understanding Virtualization

Virtualization allows for more efficient use of computing resources by running multiple virtual machines on a single physical server. It works by inserting a hypervisor software layer that virtualizes the server's hardware and allows multiple operating systems to run simultaneously. The benefits of virtualization include reduced costs, improved management and deployment, increased availability, and better testing capabilities. Key virtualization terms include hypervisor, host, virtual machine, guest, and virtualization manager. Popular virtualization companies provide hypervisors like VMware ESXi, Oracle VirtualBox, and Microsoft Hyper-V. While virtualization is a technology, cloud computing refers to virtualized resources being delivered as a service from remote data centers.

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47 views8 pages

Welcome To Module 2: Understanding Virtualization

Virtualization allows for more efficient use of computing resources by running multiple virtual machines on a single physical server. It works by inserting a hypervisor software layer that virtualizes the server's hardware and allows multiple operating systems to run simultaneously. The benefits of virtualization include reduced costs, improved management and deployment, increased availability, and better testing capabilities. Key virtualization terms include hypervisor, host, virtual machine, guest, and virtualization manager. Popular virtualization companies provide hypervisors like VMware ESXi, Oracle VirtualBox, and Microsoft Hyper-V. While virtualization is a technology, cloud computing refers to virtualized resources being delivered as a service from remote data centers.

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KwameOpare
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Welcome to Module 2

Understanding Virtualization

By: Imran Afzal


Virtualization
• What is Virtualization?
• Let’s understand the physical system configuration

Excel, Word
DNS, NTP Application Application 2G + 1CPU = App
ERP, SAP etc.

Windows
Linux
Operating System Operating System 4G + 2CPU = OS

Dell
Physical Server Physical Server 16G RAM
HP
4 CPU

8G and 2CPU
Resources are under utilized
By: Imran Afzal
Virtualization
• Now let’s look at virtualization

App App App App


OS OS OS OS
4G RAM + 1 CPU = Each OS
App App App App
OS OS OS OS

VMWare 16G + 4CPU =


Oracle Virtualization
Virtualization Virtualization
Virtualization

Dell
Physical Server Physical Server 16G RAM
HP
4 CPU

All resources are fully utilized


By: Imran Afzal
Virtualization Software
• How virtualization works?

App App
OS OS

App App
OS OS
• Hypervisor software
• Program Virtualization Layer
• Operating system

Physical Server

By: Imran Afzal


Benefits of Virtualization
• Cost $$$
• Real estate
• Electricity
• Ease of management
• Redundancy (lesser downtime)
• Faster deployment of machines
• Resource availability
• Better testing and performance
• Licensing

By: Imran Afzal


Virtualization Basic Terms
• Bare-metal server
• Hypervisor
• Host

• VM
• Virtual machine
• Guest
• Instance

• Virtualization Manager

By: Imran Afzal


Virtualization Companies

Company Hypervisor Cloud Technology


• VMWare (ESXi) vCloud
• VMWare player
• Oracle (OVM or OLVM) OCI
• Oracle Virtualbox
• Microsoft (Hyper-V) Azure
• Citrix (Xen Server) Citrix cloud services
• Redhat (KVM) Redhat Cloud Suite
• Amazon AWS
• Google Google Cloud platform.

By: Imran Afzal


Difference Between Virtualization and Cloud
• Virtualization is a technology whereas cloud is a remote location
which utilizes virtualization technology

Virtualization Cloud

App App
OS OS
• Datacenter
App App • Datacenter App App
• Hardware
OS OS • Hardware OS OS
• Operating System
• Operating System App App
• Provide on-going support
Virtualization • Provide on-going support OS OS
• DO NOT manage apps
• Manage apps Virtualization

Physical Server Physical Server

Customer Datacenter Cloud Datacenter

By: Imran Afzal

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